DE1056006B - Practice cartridge - Google Patents

Practice cartridge

Info

Publication number
DE1056006B
DE1056006B DED25613A DED0025613A DE1056006B DE 1056006 B DE1056006 B DE 1056006B DE D25613 A DED25613 A DE D25613A DE D0025613 A DED0025613 A DE D0025613A DE 1056006 B DE1056006 B DE 1056006B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
smoke generator
smoke
primer
projectile
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DED25613A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Hans Stadler
Dr-Ing Heinz Gawlick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dynamit Nobel AG
Original Assignee
Dynamit Nobel AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE567455D priority Critical patent/BE567455A/xx
Priority to NL110135D priority patent/NL110135C/xx
Priority to NL227843D priority patent/NL227843A/xx
Application filed by Dynamit Nobel AG filed Critical Dynamit Nobel AG
Priority to DED25613A priority patent/DE1056006B/en
Priority to CH362340D priority patent/CH362340A/en
Priority to FR1206211D priority patent/FR1206211A/en
Priority to GB1588058A priority patent/GB843057A/en
Publication of DE1056006B publication Critical patent/DE1056006B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • F42B12/48Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Description

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

KL.72d 6KL.72d 6

INTERNAT. KL. F07fINTERNAT. KL. F07f

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

AUSLEGESCHRIFT 1056 006EXPLAINING EDITORIAL 1056 006

D25613XI/72dD25613XI / 72d

ANMELDETAG: 16. M A I 19 5 7REGISTRATION DAY: 16. M A I 19 5 7

B EKANNTMACHUNG DER ANMELDUNG UND AUSGABE DERNOTIFICATION OF THE REGISTRATION AND ISSUE OF THE

AUS LEGE SCHRIFT: 23.APRIL1959FROM LEGE OF WRITING: APRIL 23, 1959

Bekannt sind Übungspatronen für artilleristisches Schießen, die die praktische Ausbildung in einem verkleinerten Maßstab von etwa 10:1 im Verhältnis zu den tatsächlichen Bedingungen gestatten. Diese Übungspatronen, welche etwa ein Kaliber von 14 bis 20 mm haben, besitzen einen Aufschlagzünder und einen Rauchsatz üblicher Zusammensetzung. In diesen Geschossen kann jedoch nur ein verhältnismäßig geringer Rauchsatz untergebracht werden. Vom Aufschlag bis zur Entzündung des Rauchsatzes verstreicht eine gewisse Zeit, so daß sich das Geschoß bei ungünstigem Gelände, z. B. lockerem Sandboden, bereits in einiger Tiefe unter dem Erdboden befindet, bevor der Rauchsatz in Aktion treten kann. Er kann daher von dem darüberliegenden Erdreich völlig verschluckt werden.Practice cartridges for artillery shooting are known, which reduce the practical training in a Allow a scale of about 10: 1 in relation to the actual conditions. These Practice cartridges, which have a caliber of approximately 14 to 20 mm, have a percussion fuse and a smoke generator of usual composition. In these storeys, however, only a relatively small amount can be used Smoke generator can be accommodated. Elapsed from the impact to the ignition of the smoke generator a certain time, so that the projectile in unfavorable terrain, z. B. loose sandy soil, already some depth below the ground before the smoke generator can take action. He can therefore be completely swallowed up by the soil above.

Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß man trotz des kleinen Rauchsatzes auch auf größere Entfernungen eine gut sichtbare Markierung der Einschläge erzielen kann, wenn man die Rauchsatzhülse, in der sich der Rauchsatz befindet, nach der Aufschlagzündung aus dem Geschoß herausschleudert. Zu diesem Zweck wird vor der Rauchsatzhülse ein Zündhütchen untergebracht, das einen Treibsatz enthält. Das Zündhütchen hat auf der dem Zünder zugekehrten Seite eine öffnung, durch die die Flamme des Zünders schlagen kann. Auf der anderen Seite besitzt das Zündhütchen eine Öffnung mit größerem Durchmesser als die öffnung der Rauchsatzhülse. Das Zündhütchen überträgt somit die Zündflamme des Zünders praktisch ohne Verzögerung auf den Rauchsatz und stößt dabei die gesamte Rauchsatzhülse mit dem Rauchsatz aus dem Geschoß aus.It has now been shown that despite the small amount of smoke, one can also work well at greater distances Visible marking of the impacts can be achieved by opening the smoke generator sleeve in which the smoke generator is located is thrown out of the projectile after the impact ignition. To this end, it is proposed the smoke generator sleeve housed a primer that contains a propellant. The primer is open the side facing the igniter an opening through which the flame of the igniter can strike. On the on the other hand, the primer cap has an opening with a larger diameter than the opening of the smoke generator sleeve. The primer thus transmits the igniter's pilot flame with practically no delay on the smoke generator and expels the entire smoke generator sleeve with the smoke generator from the floor.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform dargestellt. In dem Geschoß 1 befindet sich im vorderen Teil der Zünder 2 mit dem Anstichzündhütchen 3. Die Zündflamme des Anstichzündhütchens 3 schlägt durch die Bohrung 4 im Geschoß auf das Zündhütchen 5 mit Treibsatz 6. Das Zündhütchen 5 hat auf der der Rauchsatzhülse 7 zugekehrten Seite eine öffnung 9, übungspatroneAn embodiment is shown in the drawing. In the front part of the projectile 1 is the igniter 2 with the primer 3. The ignition flame of the primer 3 strikes the primer 5 with propellant 6 through the hole 4 in the projectile. The primer 5 has an opening on the side facing the smoke generator sleeve 7 9, exercise cartridge

Anmelder:
Dynamit-Actien - Gesellschaft
vormals Alfred Nobel & Co.,
Troisdorf (Bez. Köln)
Applicant:
Dynamit-Actien - Gesellschaft
formerly Alfred Nobel & Co.,
Troisdorf (district of Cologne)

Dr. Hans Stadler, Nürnberg, und Dr.-Ing. Heinz Gawlick, Fürth (Bay.), sind als Erfinder genannt wordenDr. Hans Stadler, Nuremberg, and Dr.-Ing. Heinz Gawlick, Fürth (Bay.), have been named as inventors

die einen größeren Durchmesser hat als die öffnung 10 der Rauchsatzhülse 7. Die Flamme des Treibsatzes 6 schlägt einerseits durch die Öffnung 10 der Rauchsatzhülse 7 in den Rauchsatz 8, um diesen zu entzünden. Andererseits stoßen die Verpuffungsgase des Zündhütchens 5 gleichzeitig die Rauchsatzhülse 7 mit dem Rauchsatz 8 aus dem Geschoßkörper 1 aus.which has a larger diameter than the opening 10 of the smoke generator sleeve 7. The flame of the propellant charge 6 strikes on the one hand through the opening 10 of the smoke generator sleeve 7 into the smoke generator 8 in order to ignite it. On the other hand, the deflagration gases of the primer 5 simultaneously expel the smoke generator casing 7 with the smoke generator 8 from the projectile body 1 .

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Übungspatronen bis 20 mm Kaliber mit einer pyrotechnischen Rauchsignalladung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich zwischen Zünder (2) und Rauchsatzladung (8) ein Zündhütchen (5) mit Treibsatz (6) befindet, das die Rauchsatzhülse (7) aus dem Geschoß (1) ausstößt und gleichzeitig den Rauchsatz zündet, so daß er außerhalb des Geschoßkörpers abbrennt.Exercise cartridges up to 20 mm caliber with a pyrotechnic smoke signal charge, characterized in that a primer (5) with propellant charge (6) is located between the igniter (2) and the smoke unit charge (8) , which ejects the smoke unit casing (7) from the projectile (1) and at the same time ignites the smoke generator so that it burns down outside the projectile body.
DED25613A 1957-05-16 1957-05-16 Practice cartridge Pending DE1056006B (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE567455D BE567455A (en) 1957-05-16
NL110135D NL110135C (en) 1957-05-16
NL227843D NL227843A (en) 1957-05-16
DED25613A DE1056006B (en) 1957-05-16 1957-05-16 Practice cartridge
CH362340D CH362340A (en) 1957-05-16 1958-04-29 Training cartridge for artillery purposes
FR1206211D FR1206211A (en) 1957-05-16 1958-05-14 Exercise cartridge
GB1588058A GB843057A (en) 1957-05-16 1958-05-16 Improvements in or relating to practice shells for artillery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED25613A DE1056006B (en) 1957-05-16 1957-05-16 Practice cartridge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1056006B true DE1056006B (en) 1959-04-23

Family

ID=7038594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED25613A Pending DE1056006B (en) 1957-05-16 1957-05-16 Practice cartridge

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE567455A (en)
CH (1) CH362340A (en)
DE (1) DE1056006B (en)
FR (1) FR1206211A (en)
GB (1) GB843057A (en)
NL (2) NL227843A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10408590B1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-09-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Flash output for projectile training

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL134255C (en) * 1962-03-03
NL137094C (en) * 1962-11-21
GB2223294A (en) * 1988-06-17 1990-04-04 Royal Ordnance Plc Impact indicator
FR2849690B1 (en) * 2003-01-08 2006-08-18 Lacroix Soc E PROTECTION DEVICE IN PARTICULAR FOR TERRESTRIAL VEHICLES

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB179076A (en) * 1921-05-03 1922-05-04 Harry James Nichols Improvements in or relating to projectiles
FR745599A (en) * 1933-05-12
FR954322A (en) * 1940-10-07 1949-12-22 Improvements to exercise bombs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR745599A (en) * 1933-05-12
GB179076A (en) * 1921-05-03 1922-05-04 Harry James Nichols Improvements in or relating to projectiles
FR954322A (en) * 1940-10-07 1949-12-22 Improvements to exercise bombs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10408590B1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-09-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Flash output for projectile training

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH362340A (en) 1962-05-31
NL110135C (en)
BE567455A (en)
NL227843A (en)
FR1206211A (en) 1960-02-08
GB843057A (en) 1960-08-04

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