DE10322456A1 - Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space - Google Patents
Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10322456A1 DE10322456A1 DE10322456A DE10322456A DE10322456A1 DE 10322456 A1 DE10322456 A1 DE 10322456A1 DE 10322456 A DE10322456 A DE 10322456A DE 10322456 A DE10322456 A DE 10322456A DE 10322456 A1 DE10322456 A1 DE 10322456A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation device
- air
- segments
- outlet openings
- air outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00664—Construction or arrangement of damper doors
- B60H1/00671—Damper doors moved by rotation; Grilles
- B60H1/00685—Damper doors moved by rotation; Grilles the door being a rotating disc or cylinder or part thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
- B60H1/247—Disposition of several air-diffusers in a vehicle for ventilation-air circulation in a vehicle cabin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/34—Nozzles; Air-diffusers
- B60H1/3407—Nozzles; Air-diffusers providing an air stream in a fixed direction, e.g. using a grid or porous panel
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Belüftungsvorrichtung, insbesondere zur Belüftung eines Fahrzeuginnenraums, mit einem Luftzuleitkanal (2) und einer Vielzahl von kleinen Luftaustrittsöffnungen, wobei der Luftzuleitkanal (2) in eine Mehrzahl einzelner Segmente (2a, 2b, 2c) unterteilt ist.The invention relates to a ventilation device, in particular for ventilation of a vehicle interior, with an air supply duct (2) and a plurality of small air outlet openings, wherein the air supply duct (2) is subdivided into a plurality of individual segments (2a, 2b, 2c).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Belüftungsvorrichtung, insbesondere zur Belüftung eines Innenraums, vorzugsweise eines Kraftfahrzeugs, Flugzeugs, Schienenfahrzeugs oder von Schiffen, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The Invention relates to a ventilation device, especially for ventilation an interior, preferably a motor vehicle, aircraft, rail vehicle or of ships, according to the generic term of claim 1.
Bei Kraftfahrzeugen sind Belüftungsdüsen insbesondere im Instrumentenbrett vorgesehen.at Motor vehicles are ventilation nozzles in particular provided in the instrument panel.
Belüftungen von oben sind beispielsweise bei Flugzeugen in Form von Luftduschen, die in der Regel Kegeldüsen aufweisen, bekannt. Aus diesen Luftduschen kann temperierte Luft mit einem hohen Impuls durch die gewählte Luftmenge bei einer kleinen Austrittsfläche austreten.ventilations From above, for example, airplanes in the form of air showers, the usually cone nozzles have, known. From these air showers tempered air with a high impulse by the chosen air quantity with a small one exit area escape.
Nachteilig bei den in Kraftfahrzeugen und Flugzeugen vorgesehenen Düsen ist, dass die relativ hohen Luftgeschwindigkeiten der austretenden Luft zu Zugerscheinungen führen kann.adversely in the case of the nozzles provided in motor vehicles and aircraft, that the relatively high air velocities of the exiting air too Dowsing lead can.
In Großraumwagen, wie Zügen oder Straßenbahnen, sind in der Decke zumeist eine Vielzahl kleiner Öffnungen vorhanden, wobei der Dichteunterschied zwischen ausgeblasener Luft und Innenraumluft verwendet wird, um einen herabsinkenden Kälteschleier durch die austretende, von einer Klimaanlage gekühlte Luft zu erzeugen. Auf Grund der großen Ausblasfläche tre ten lediglich kleine Luftgeschwindigkeiten von unter 0,5 m/s auf, weshalb es nicht zu Zugerscheinungen kommt.In Großraumwagen, like trains or trams, are in the ceiling usually a variety of small openings available, the Density difference between blown air and indoor air is used to cause a sinking cold fog through the exiting, cooled by an air conditioner To generate air. Due to the large discharge area tre th only small air velocities of less than 0.5 m / s, which is why it does not come to Zugerscheinungen.
Nachteilig bei dieser Belüftungsvorrichtung mit einer Vielzahl kleiner Öffnungen ist, dass sich nicht die Fläche, sondern nur die Luftmenge der zugeführten Luft verändern lässt.adversely in this ventilation device with a variety of small openings is that not the area, but only the amount of air of the supplied air can change.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine verbesserte Belüftungsvorrichtung zur Verfügung zu stellen.It Object of the invention to provide an improved ventilation device available put.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine Belüftungsvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.This Task is solved through a ventilation device with the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Belüftungsvorrichtung vorgesehen, die einen Luftzuleitkanal aufweist, welcher nach einem einzigen Regelorgan in einzelne Segmente unterteilt ist. Eine derartige Belüftungsvorrichtung ermöglicht es, je nach Erfordernis, die benutzte Ausblasfläche näher oder entfernter zum jeweils beaufschlagten Insassen zu legen, im Wesentlichen ohne dass dabei ein störender Luftzug auftritt.According to the invention is a aeration device provided, which has an air supply channel, which after a single control organ is divided into individual segments. Such aeration device allows it, depending on the requirement, the used blower area closer or more distant to each essentially without being present a disturbing one Draft occurs.
Bevorzugt sind durch das Regelorgan ein einzelnes, am Rande angeordnetes Segment, nebeneinander in einer Reihe angeordnete Segmente oder alle Segmente gleichzeitig freigebbar.Prefers are by the control organ a single, marginally arranged segment, arranged side by side in a row segments or all segments simultaneously releasable.
Die Reihenfolge der Luftbeaufschlagung der einzelnen Segmente erfolgt entweder vom Körper des Insassen weg oder zum Körper des Insassen hin. Hierbei ändert sich die Luftaustrittsgeschwindigkeit in Abhängigkeit der Gesamtfläche der freigegebenen Luftaustrittsöffnungen, sowie der Änderung des Gebläse-Betriebspunktes.The Order of air exposure of the individual segments is done either from the body of the Inmates away or to the body of the occupant. This changes the air outlet speed depends on the total area of the released air outlet openings, and the change the blower operating point.
Die Luftaustrittsöffnungen sind vorzugsweise hinter einer luftdurchlässigen Verkleidung angeordnet, welche bspw. durch einen textilen Stoff o.ä. gebildet wird.The Air outlet openings are preferably arranged behind an air-permeable panel, which, for example, by a textile fabric or similar is formed.
Bevorzugt ist die Dichte und/oder Größe der Luftaustrittsöffnungen einzelner Sektoren unterschiedlich ausgebildet, so dass eine optimale Luftverteilung in den Fahrzeuginnenraum möglich ist. Die Dichte und Größe der Luftaustrittsöffnungen ist bevorzugt abhängig vom Abstand vom Körper des Insassen. Auch innerhalb eines Segments können die Dichte und/oder Größe der Luftaustrittsöffnungen variieren. Bevorzugt sind sämtliche Luftaustrittsöffnungen in einem gemeinsamen Bereich ausgebildet, d.h. es sind keine trennenden, von Luftaustrittsöffnungen freien Bereiche zwischen den Luftaustrittsöffnungen einzelner Segmente vorgesehen.Prefers is the density and / or size of the air outlet openings individual sectors formed so that an optimal Air distribution in the vehicle interior is possible. The density and size of the air outlet openings is preferably dependent from the distance from the body of the occupant. Even within a segment, the density and / or size of the air outlet openings vary. All are preferred Air outlet openings formed in a common area, i. they are not parting, free from air outlet openings Areas between the air outlet openings of individual segments intended.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung im Einzelnen erläutert. Die einzige Figur der Zeichnung zeigt eine schematische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Belüftungsvorrichtung.in the The invention is described below with reference to an exemplary embodiment with reference explained in detail on the drawing. The only figure of the Drawing shows a schematic view of a ventilation device according to the invention.
Eine
Belüftungsvorrichtung
Das
Regelorgan
Die
einzelnen Segmente
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10322456A DE10322456A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space |
EP04011504A EP1477347B1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-14 | Ventilating device particularly for ventilating an interior |
DE502004005108T DE502004005108D1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-14 | Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10322456A DE10322456A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10322456A1 true DE10322456A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
Family
ID=33016442
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10322456A Withdrawn DE10322456A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space |
DE502004005108T Active DE502004005108D1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-14 | Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE502004005108T Active DE502004005108D1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-14 | Ventilation device, in particular for ventilating an interior space |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1477347B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10322456A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016202573A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Air distributor for an interior ventilation device of a motor vehicle |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2086777B1 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2012-02-15 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Vehicle heating and/or air conditioning system comprising a combined air mixing and distributing flap |
DE502006005541D1 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2010-01-14 | Behr America Inc | Vehicle heating and / or air conditioning system with combined air mixing and distribution flap |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3226438A1 (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Device for the optional connecting of two spaces by an air duct |
DE69010617T2 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1994-11-03 | Borletti Climatizzazione | Air distributor for air conditioning of motor vehicles. |
DE19812233A1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-12-24 | Mc Micro Compact Car Ag | Ventilation device for passenger compartments of vehicles |
DE10050168C1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2001-11-08 | Acts Gmbh & Co Kg | Roof module, for motor vehicles, consists of outer thin-walled roof skin, internal lining, and two internal hollow bodies for stiffening purposes and to supply air into vehicle interior |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE58900146D1 (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1991-07-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | AIR DISCHARGE ORGAN FOR THE INTERIOR OF MOTOR VEHICLES. |
IT1257268B (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1996-01-10 | Foggini Progetti | AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE FOR AIR CONDITIONING OF PRE-ORIENTED MULTIPLE DUCTS. |
IT232350Y1 (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1999-12-17 | Foggini Progetti | AIR CONDITIONING VENT FOR AIR CONDITIONING OF VEHICLES WITH DIFFUSER AND FLOW CONCENTRATOR SELECTABLE AND INDIVIDUALLY |
FR2805780B1 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2002-08-09 | Valeo Climatisation | HEATING, VENTILATION AND / OR AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE AIR DIFFUSION ELEMENT IN THE INTERIOR OF A VEHICLE |
-
2003
- 2003-05-16 DE DE10322456A patent/DE10322456A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-05-14 DE DE502004005108T patent/DE502004005108D1/en active Active
- 2004-05-14 EP EP04011504A patent/EP1477347B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3226438A1 (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Device for the optional connecting of two spaces by an air duct |
DE69010617T2 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1994-11-03 | Borletti Climatizzazione | Air distributor for air conditioning of motor vehicles. |
DE19812233A1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-12-24 | Mc Micro Compact Car Ag | Ventilation device for passenger compartments of vehicles |
DE10050168C1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2001-11-08 | Acts Gmbh & Co Kg | Roof module, for motor vehicles, consists of outer thin-walled roof skin, internal lining, and two internal hollow bodies for stiffening purposes and to supply air into vehicle interior |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016202573A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Air distributor for an interior ventilation device of a motor vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1477347A3 (en) | 2005-02-16 |
EP1477347B1 (en) | 2007-10-03 |
DE502004005108D1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
EP1477347A2 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |