DE10204805A1 - Set spanner with free return stroke has gap shaped to enable ratchet effect in reverse direction - Google Patents

Set spanner with free return stroke has gap shaped to enable ratchet effect in reverse direction

Info

Publication number
DE10204805A1
DE10204805A1 DE2002104805 DE10204805A DE10204805A1 DE 10204805 A1 DE10204805 A1 DE 10204805A1 DE 2002104805 DE2002104805 DE 2002104805 DE 10204805 A DE10204805 A DE 10204805A DE 10204805 A1 DE10204805 A1 DE 10204805A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
key
screw
spanner
reverse direction
return stroke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2002104805
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Markus Feldhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2002104805 priority Critical patent/DE10204805A1/en
Publication of DE10204805A1 publication Critical patent/DE10204805A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0071Abutment for screws or nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/02Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
    • B25B13/08Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of open jaw type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/46Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The set spanner has its gap shaped to enable the screw heat to slip, as with a ratchet spanner, when the spanner is turned in the reverse direction. A support element may be fitted on either side to provide axial support for the set spanner, without detriment to the function of fitting the spanner to the bolt head from the side.

Description

1. Technisches Problem1. Technical problem

Zum Anziehen bzw. Lösen von Schrauben wird häufig ein Steckschlüssel mit einer Ratsche verwendet, um durch einmaliges Aufsetzen des Werkzeugs die Schraube zügig anzuziehen oder zu lösen. An schwer zugänglichen Stellen, oder z. B. bei Muffen ist dieses Werkzeug nicht anzuwenden. Hier wird ein Maulschlüssel eingesetzt. Dieses Werkzeug muß nach einem gewissen Drehwinkel immer wieder neu angesetzt werden. Dieser Vorgang kostet Zeit und kann unter ungünstigen Umständen die Schraube beschädigen. Eine Kombination aus Maulschlüssel und Ratsche dient also der Zeitersparnis und schont die Schraube. A socket wrench with a ratchet is often used to tighten or loosen screws used to quickly tighten the screw by placing the tool once or to solve. In hard-to-reach places, or e.g. B. with sleeves this tool not applicable. A wrench is used here. This tool must be after one certain angles of rotation are always repeated. This process takes time and can damage the screw under unfavorable circumstances. A combination of Open-end wrenches and ratchets therefore save time and protect the screw.

2. Funktionsbeschreibung2. Functional description

Der Maulschlüssel mit freiem Rückhub ermöglicht das Anziehen bzw. Lösen einer Sechskantschraube bzw. -mutter, ohne den Schraubenschlüssel umsetzen zu müssen. In Gegendrehrichtung ermöglicht der Schlüssel ein Durchrasten der Schraube bzw. Mutter ähnlich einer Steckschlüsselratsche, so daß nach einmaligem Aufsetzen des Schlüssels die Schraube bzw. Mutter komplett angezogen bzw. gelöst werden kann. The open-end spanner allows you to tighten or loosen one Hexagon screw or nut without having to move the wrench. In The key allows the screw or nut to snap into the opposite direction Similar to a ratchet wrench, so that after the key has been put on once Screw or nut can be completely tightened or loosened.

Das Drehmoment wird auf die Schraube mit Hilfe von zwei parallelen Kanten (1; 2) formschlüssig übertragen während die Schraube an einer Fläche (3) im Nutgrund der Schlüsselöffnung anliegt (Fig. 1). The torque is transferred to the screw with the aid of two parallel edges ( 1 ; 2 ) in a form-fitting manner while the screw rests on a surface ( 3 ) in the groove base of the key opening ( Fig. 1).

Das Durchrasten der Schraube im Rückhub wird durch die Form der Maulöffnung erreicht. Beim Zurückdrehen wird der Schlüssel anfangs an den Berührungspunkten zwischen Schraubenflanke (4) und Schlüsselecke (5) sowie Schraubenecke (6) und Schlüsselkante (3) geführt (Fig. 2). The screw snaps into place in the return stroke due to the shape of the jaw opening. When turning back, the key is initially guided at the points of contact between the screw flank ( 4 ) and the key corner ( 5 ) as well as the screw corner ( 6 ) and the key edge ( 3 ) ( Fig. 2).

Nach einem Drehwinkel von ca. 30°, wenn die Schraubenecke (7) die Schlüsselkante (8) berührt, wird der Schlüssel an den Berührungspunkten zwischen Schraubenflanke (4) und Schlüsselecke (5) sowie Schraubenecke (7) und Schlüsselkante (8), übergehend in Schlüsselkante (2) geführt (Fig. 3). After an angle of rotation of approx. 30 °, when the screw corner ( 7 ) touches the key edge ( 8 ), the key at the points of contact between the screw flank ( 4 ) and the key corner ( 5 ) as well as the screw corner ( 7 ) and the key edge ( 8 ), passes over led in key edge ( 2 ) ( Fig. 3).

Nachdem die Schraubenecke (9) die Schlüsselkante (10) berührt, wird der Schlüssel an den Berührungspunkten zwischen Schraubenecke (9) und Schlüsselkante (10) sowie Schraubenecke (7) und Schlüsselkante (2), geführt (Fig. 4). After the screw corner ( 9 ) touches the key edge ( 10 ), the key is guided at the points of contact between screw corner ( 9 ) and key edge ( 10 ) and screw corner ( 7 ) and key edge ( 2 ) ( Fig. 4).

Nachdem der Schlüssel soweit zurückgedreht wird, dass die Schraubenecke (9) die Schlüsselecke (5) passiert, schiebt sich der Schlüssel wieder vollständig über die Schraube und in Drehrichtung kann das Drehmoment wieder formschlüssig übertragen werden (Fig. 1). After the key has been turned back so far that the screw corner ( 9 ) passes the key corner ( 5 ), the key is pushed completely over the screw again and the torque can be transmitted in a positive manner in the direction of rotation ( Fig. 1).

Die Aussparungen (12; 13) entsprechen dem Radius des Eckenmaßes der Schraube und ermöglichen so, daß hier die Schraubeneckenecken (14; 8) der Schraube frei durchdrehen können. The recesses ( 12 ; 13 ) correspond to the radius of the corner dimension of the screw and thus enable the screw corner corners ( 14 ; 8 ) of the screw to turn freely.

Zum Ändern der drehmomentübertragenden Drehrichtung wird der Schlüssel entlang seiner Längsachse (15) um 180° gedreht. To change the torque-transmitting direction of rotation, the key is turned through 180 ° along its longitudinal axis ( 15 ).

Der Grundkörper des Schlüssels (16) enthält eine Nut (17), in die im Bedarfsfalls ein Stützelement (18) (Fig. 5) eingesetzt werden kann (Fig. 6). Durch dieses Element kann der Schlüssel axial auf der Schraube abgestützt werden, was die Handhabung des Schlüssels vereinfacht, da er nicht so leicht von der Schraube abrutschen kann. Die Form des Elementes ermöglicht weiterhin ein seitliches Aufsetzen des Schlüssels. Das Stützelement kann auf beiden Seiten des Schlüssels angebracht werden und wirkt somit in beiden Drehrichtungen. The base body of the key ( 16 ) contains a groove ( 17 ) into which, if necessary, a support element ( 18 ) ( Fig. 5) can be inserted ( Fig. 6). This element allows the key to be supported axially on the screw, which simplifies handling of the key since it cannot slide off the screw so easily. The shape of the element also allows the key to be placed on the side. The support element can be attached on both sides of the key and thus acts in both directions of rotation.

Claims (2)

1. Maulschlüssel mit freiem Rückhub zum Anziehen bzw. Lösen einer Sechskantschraube oder -mutter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Form der Maulöffnung des Schlüssels ein Durchrasten der Schraube oder Mutter in Gegendrehrichtung ermöglicht. 1. Open-end wrench with a free return stroke for tightening or loosening a hexagon screw or nut, characterized in that the shape of the wrench opening allows the screw or nut to snap in the opposite direction of rotation. 2. Maulschlüssel mit freiem Rückhub nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Stützelement (18) beidseitig eingesetzt werden kann, um eine axiale Abstützung des Schlüssels zu ermöglichen ohne die Funktion des seitlichen Aufsetzens des Schlüssels zu beeinträchtigen. 2. Open-end spanner according to claim 1, characterized in that a support element ( 18 ) can be used on both sides to enable axial support of the key without impairing the function of the key being placed on the side.
DE2002104805 2002-02-06 2002-02-06 Set spanner with free return stroke has gap shaped to enable ratchet effect in reverse direction Withdrawn DE10204805A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2002104805 DE10204805A1 (en) 2002-02-06 2002-02-06 Set spanner with free return stroke has gap shaped to enable ratchet effect in reverse direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2002104805 DE10204805A1 (en) 2002-02-06 2002-02-06 Set spanner with free return stroke has gap shaped to enable ratchet effect in reverse direction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10204805A1 true DE10204805A1 (en) 2003-08-14

Family

ID=27588400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2002104805 Withdrawn DE10204805A1 (en) 2002-02-06 2002-02-06 Set spanner with free return stroke has gap shaped to enable ratchet effect in reverse direction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10204805A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008001393A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-03 Fiskvelar Ehf. Safety wrench and a matching nut
EP2248631A1 (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 Danaher Tool Limited, Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
US8347764B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2013-01-08 Apex Tool (Hk) Limited Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
US8631725B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2014-01-21 Apex Tool (Hk) Limited Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
EP3292957A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2018-03-14 Wera - Werk Hermann Werner GmbH & Co. KG Screwing tool with movable jaw
US11383360B1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2022-07-12 Mario Mancini Box wrench with positioning-retaining tab

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008001393A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-03 Fiskvelar Ehf. Safety wrench and a matching nut
US8631725B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2014-01-21 Apex Tool (Hk) Limited Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
US8347764B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2013-01-08 Apex Tool (Hk) Limited Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
US8978524B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2015-03-17 Apex Took (HK) Limited Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
EP2248631A1 (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 Danaher Tool Limited, Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
EP2255927A3 (en) * 2009-05-07 2012-03-28 Danaher Tool Limited, Taiwan Branch Ratchetable open-ended wrench
EP3292957A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2018-03-14 Wera - Werk Hermann Werner GmbH & Co. KG Screwing tool with movable jaw
US11383360B1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2022-07-12 Mario Mancini Box wrench with positioning-retaining tab

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee