DE102021105412A1 - Band assembly with a clamp assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a hinge arrangement (1000) for fastening a leaf (800) of a door or a window to a frame (900), comprising at least two hinge parts comprising at least one frame hinge part (100A, 100B) that can be fastened to the frame (900) and one on the leaf attachable leaf hinge part (200) and at least one clamping arrangement (300), at least one of the hinge parts being able to be fastened to the frame or leaf via the at least one clamping arrangement (300) and the at least one clamping arrangement (300) having a clamping plate (310) with a curved extension (311) for engaging behind a first groove (810, 910) of the frame or leaf and a guide plate (320A, 320B, 330) which has guide surfaces (321, 322, 323) which are designed to close the clamping plate (310). guide and take up and to be placed between the clamping plate (310) and the frame or sash.

Description

The invention relates to a hinge arrangement for fastening a leaf of a door or a window to a frame, a door or a window with a frame and a leaf which can be fastened to the frame via such a hinge arrangement, and a method for mounting a leaf to a frame of a door or a Window with such a band arrangement.

Particularly in the case of modular designs, the hinges of doors and windows are subject to increasing demands in terms of flexibility in use and the safest, simplest and quickest possible installation.

From the DE 10 2019 005 882 A1 discloses a concealed hinge that can be attached to a frame via clamping plates and clamping blocks. The clamping plates used are matched to the respective frame and its profile depth and can only be used on this. The positioning of the clamping plates must be carried out exactly by the fitter.

This is where the invention comes in, the object of which is to provide a hinge arrangement that can be installed easily, quickly and safely and can be used flexibly.

According to a first aspect of the invention, this is achieved by a hinge arrangement for fastening a sash of a door or a window to a frame, which has at least two hinge parts comprising at least one frame hinge part that can be fastened to the frame and one sash hinge part that can be fastened to the sash, as well as at least one clamping arrangement, with at least one of the hinge parts can be fastened to the frame or sash via the at least one clamping arrangement and the at least one clamping arrangement comprises a clamping plate with a curved extension for gripping behind a first groove of the frame or sash and a guide plate which has guide surfaces which are designed to close the clamping plate guide and take up and to be placed between the clamping plate and the frame or sash.

The invention includes the finding that the use of a guide plate arranged between the clamping plate and the frame or sash significantly facilitates the positioning of the clamping plate during assembly by the guide surfaces of the guide plate and, moreover, the use of a guide plate always allows the same clamping plates can be used both on the frame and on the sash and also with different profile depths, by simply adjusting the depth of the guide plates instead of the clamping plates. An adjustment of the clamping plates is therefore only necessary if frames or sashes with different groove shapes are used. The clamping plate is also largely independent of the specific hinge design, so that it can also be used for a large number of different hinges, for example concealed or visible hinges, two-part or three-part hinge designs. This saves having to provide a large number of different fastening systems with different clamping plates for different frame and leaf designs, particularly in the case of doors and windows in modular construction. The clamping arrangement with clamping plate and guide plate also allows one-handed assembly, since the guide plate and clamping plate interact during assembly in such a way that the clamping plate is first guided through the guide surfaces of the guide plate and as soon as it grips the groove of the frame or sash, the guide plate and also that Hinge part clamps against the frame or sash, so that secure positioning is already achieved before any fasteners are introduced. The invention unfolds its advantages in particular with concealed hinges in which the hinge arrangement is arranged entirely or partially in the frame and/or sash, but is not limited to this type of hinge but can also be used with visible hinges.

The guide plate preferably has an upper guide surface and a lower guide surface which is opposite the upper guide surface and between which the clamping plate can be arranged. The guide plate particularly preferably has a longitudinal guide surface which is arranged laterally to the upper and lower guide surface and has an inclination towards an intermediate space between the upper and lower guide surface. In this way, the clamping plate can be swiveled into the space in a particularly simple manner and can thus be safely guided by the guide plate. Slipping of the clamping plate is avoided. The inclination of the longitudinal guide surface is preferably 45°, and it is further preferred that the extension of the clamping plate comprises a partial section which is inclined by 45° to a bearing area of the clamping plate - for bearing on parts of the guide plate - and adjoins this, the partial section being formed is to rest on the longitudinal guide surface when assembled. The clamping plate thus nestles advantageously against the guide plate in the mounted state, clamps at the same time via the extension, hinge part and guide plate to the frame or leaf and is in turn held in position by the upper and lower guide surface.

In a further embodiment, the upper and lower guide surfaces are designed to receive the extension of the clamping plate. In particular, it is advantageous if the at least one clamping plate comprises a bearing area for bearing on parts of the guide plate, the width of which is greater than a width of the extension. The guide plate can thus have a uniform width extension, for example equal to the width extension of the support area, and at the same time simply accommodate the extension. In one embodiment, the extension is hook-shaped.

In a further embodiment, the guide plate has at least one projection and/or at least one recess which can positively engage in a complementary recess and/or a complementary projection of the hinge part, in particular in those of the frame hinge part. Such a combination of projections and recesses allows, on the one hand, pre-assembly of the guide plate and hinge part to be secured against slipping - even without additional fastening means - and on the other hand, for example, step-by-step assembly is facilitated in which the hinge part is first pivoted into the frame or sash and only the guide plate is inserted in the next step. This is particularly advantageous, but not mandatory, for embodiments in which a section of the guide plate and/or a section of the hinge part is designed to engage behind a second groove of the leaf or the frame. Here, the complementary design with engagement of the guide plate and the hinge part can make it easier for the hinge part to first be arranged in such a way that it engages behind the groove and then the guide plate is arranged without unwanted blockages occurring during assembly.

In a further embodiment, the guide plate has a clamping lug with clamping grooves, via which the guide plate is clamped against a wall of a milling in the frame or leaf for receiving parts of the hinge arrangement. This enables further securing of the hinge arrangement during assembly, and tolerances in the milling can also be compensated for here. The clamping lug of the guide plate is preferably formed on a side of the guide plate facing away from the guide surfaces.

Advantageously, the at least one clamping plate and the at least one guide plate can be fastened to the frame or leaf by means of fastening means and have, in particular, bores, in particular threaded bores, for receiving the fastening means. The hinge arrangement can (additionally) be fastened to the frame or leaf via these fastening means. Within the scope of the invention, screws, in particular countersunk screws, are particularly suitable as fastening means, but not exclusively so. In embodiments, self-tapping screws can also be used.

In a further embodiment, the hinge arrangement comprises at least two clamping arrangements, for example two clamping arrangements on the wing side and/or two clamping arrangements on the frame side. This advantageously results in a symmetrical arrangement of the clamping arrangements and, in addition, in a more even distribution of force during attachment. If there are exactly two clamping arrangements, the two guide plates can be connected to one another via at least one web. This can make assembly easier.

In preferred embodiments, the frame and/or wing comprises a cavity profile that is a hot profile comprising two metallic shells and insulation sandwiched between the shells. It is preferred here if the clamping plate and guide plate each have a bore for receiving an additional fastening means for screwing into the insulation. Alternatively, the use of cold profiles is also possible. In one embodiment also with an additional attachment via an additional attachment means.

It is particularly preferably a concealed hinge arrangement, which in particular comprises a single-axis hinge which is designed to be arranged in a chamber of a cavity profile of the frame or the leaf. Furthermore, a hinge arrangement is preferred which comprises exactly two frame hinge parts and exactly one sash hinge part. Such hinge arrangements have a particularly good load capacity, even with large door or window weights.

In the case of a concealed hinge arrangement, it is preferred if the sash hinge part is constructed in several parts and comprises a sash hinge tab, a sash hinge base and a sash hinge counter-plate. The sash hinge tab forms a hinge with at least one frame hinge part, the sash hinge base is attached to the sash hinge counter-plate on the sash and the sash hinge base has a receptacle for the sash hinge tab. This embodiment of the hinge arrangement allows a pre-assembly of sash hinge base and sash hinge counter-plate on the wing and a pre-assembly of sash hinge tabs and frame hinge part(s) on the wing and above it a simple hanging of the wing in the frame, in which only the sash hinge tabs must be inserted into the sash hinge base and all attachments on the frame and sash can take place in advance. are preferred the sash hinge base and the sash hinge counter-plate can be fastened to the sash with at least one clamping arrangement, preferably with two clamping arrangements, the guide plates of which are connected via two webs.

In an advantageous embodiment, the sash hinge tab has lateral guide grooves that are designed to accommodate screw elements guided in through-threaded bores in the sash hinge base. In this way, the sash hinge tab can be inserted particularly easily into the sash hinge base, or the sash hinge base can be pushed particularly easily over the sash hinge tab, without tilting occurring during assembly. In addition, it is advantageous if a vertical adjustment, hereinafter also referred to as adjustment in the y-direction, of the entire belt arrangement can also take place via the screw elements. For this purpose, it is particularly advantageous if they are arranged symmetrically on the leaf hinge base and in particular the guide grooves on the leaf hinge tabs are arranged opposite one another and symmetrically.

The sash hinge part advantageously comprises at least two adjustment elements for horizontal adjustment, also referred to below as adjustment in the x-direction, and the sash hinge base has at least two threads for the adjustment elements for horizontal adjustment, the adjustment elements being guided in bores in the sash hinge counter-plate and the guide plate. A horizontal adjustment on the sash is then easily possible via these adjustment elements, even when the door or window is installed, by moving the adjustment elements. For this purpose, the clamping plate preferably has a through hole, via which the respective adjustment element can be reached, or is designed and arranged in such a way that the adjustment element is not covered. Spindles or adjusting screws, for example, can be used as adjusting elements for horizontal adjustment.

In one embodiment, the leaf hinge counter-plate has at least one, preferably two, threads for fasteners, with which the clamping plate and guide plate can be fastened to the leaf hinge counter-plate and/or the leaf hinge counter-plate has at least one bore, preferably two bores, for receiving fasteners and one on the guide plate trained pin, wherein the pin has an internal thread. In particular, the embodiment comprising a pin enables an even better secured and simpler pre-assembly of sash hinge counter-plate, sash hinge base and guide plate, since the pin can be inserted into the hole before the fastening means is introduced and pre-assembly can thus take place.

The sash hinge base preferably has at least one threaded hole for receiving a fastener and the sash hinge tab has at least one elongated hole which is arranged to match the hole in the sash hinge base. On the one hand, the sash hinge base and sash hinge tabs can be advantageously attached to one another and at the same time the elongated holes allow a certain amount of play during assembly and adjustment in the y-direction, so that vertical adjustment of the hinge arrangement is easier. The sash hinge base and the sash hinge tab are preferably connected via fastening means in the installed state of the door or window.

In one embodiment, the sash hinge part comprises at least one contact pressure plate arranged between the sash hinge base and the sash hinge tab. By providing an additional plate between the casement hinge base and casement hinge tab, for example with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, the contact pressure can be relieved and thus an adjustment in the z-direction can take place.

The band arrangement particularly preferably comprises at least one spherical bearing with a bearing lens. A bearing lens is understood here to mean a bearing body in the form of a compressed sphere or, to put it another way, in the form of a lens. The use of a bearing lens as a bearing body combines the advantages of a bearing ball, namely a particularly good tolerance against misalignment and high load capacity with the smallest possible installation space while maintaining a comparatively large contact surface of the bearing body and receptacle.

In this case, it is particularly preferred if the bearing lens is embodied symmetrically and has a region with a constant diameter in the middle. A mounting gap, for example between a frame hinge part and the sash hinge part, can be defined via this area, in particular for concealed hinges. This can be used, for example, for installing the hinge arrangement with a cover plate to protect the interior of a frame or sash profile. It is therefore particularly preferred if the diameter in the area with a constant diameter is greater than a thickness of a cover plate arranged in the frame or wing to protect an interior of a frame or wing profile.

For visible ribbon assemblies, a gap between ribbon parts can be minimized via a bearing lens with no constant diameter region and thus the optical impression of a continuous band can be created.

In one embodiment, the bearing lens has lubricating grooves. Alternatively, the spherical bearing is designed as a self-lubricating or dry bearing. The bearing lens can advantageously have a sintered material or a composite material; in the case of a self-lubricating bearing, it is particularly advantageous if it is a composite material made of thermoplastic, fiber matrix and solid lubricant.

The spherical bearing preferably has two bearing shells, one of which is arranged in at least one frame hinge part and one in the leaf hinge part, preferably in a leaf hinge tab. The bearing lens can also be integrated into one of the bearing shells on one side.

In one embodiment, at least one of the bearing shells has grease deposits, in particular in the form of recesses. These recesses can have a round or an oval cross section, for example.

A bearing bolt guided through the bearing lens is preferably fixed in at least one frame hinge part via a threaded pin. In the case of hinge arrangements with two frame hinge parts and one leaf hinge part, there are preferably exactly two spherical bearings.

In one embodiment, the hinge arrangement further comprises a hinge mount for arrangement in the sash or frame, preferably in a chamber of a cavity profile, and designed to hold at least one hinge part, the strap mount comprising at least one cable routing channel for accommodating an electrical cable. The at least one cable routing duct arranged in the strap receptacle allows safe cable routing even when the installation space of the strap arrangement is almost completely utilized, in particular within a cavity profile. The cable routing channel prevents cables to be routed through the frame or sash from colliding with the belt arrangement, particularly in cavity profiles that have no alternative options for cable arrangement other than the chamber in which the belt arrangement is accommodated. The cable routing channel can have a round, oval or rectangular cross section, so that both round cables and flat cables can be routed.

The hinge holder preferably includes at least one cover plate for protecting an interior of the frame or leaf, in particular the cavity profile. This prevents manipulation of the interior of the cavity profile in the installed state, such as throwing in objects. Thus, in addition to accommodating the strap parts and the cable routing, the strap holder can simultaneously provide protection for the interior. The at least one cable routing channel can be completely closed or designed with at least one side opening. The at least one cable routing channel is preferably arranged in a corner of the strap holder. This allows a particularly good use of space. The strap holder advantageously has a support structure for engaging in a groove or for embracing a projection of the frame or leaf. This can be used to prevent the tape holder from slipping. In addition, the guide plate can include a projection to secure the tape holder. This can prevent the hinge mount from slipping out of the frame or sash. In one embodiment, the cover plate of the strap holder has a recess that reliably prevents the hinge with the strap holder from tilting. In this embodiment, a hinge part of the hinge arrangement is advantageously designed in such a way that, together with the cover plate, it protects the interior of the frame or leaf.

In a further embodiment, the sash hinge tab has a receptacle for a pin of a locking aid and the locking aid is designed to be inserted between the sash hinge tab and the frame and to block a pivoting movement of the sash hinge tab. In this embodiment, the locking aid can be used to ensure that when the sash is mounted on the frame, the sash hinge flap is locked and cannot pivot. This makes assembly easier. The locking aid is preferably constructed in several parts and comprises a blocking body and a pin, in particular an Allen key, one end of the pin forming the pin of the locking aid and the blocking body comprising an opening for the pin.

The band arrangement advantageously includes a cover plate for the at least one clamping arrangement. This covers the clamping arrangement and ensures a uniform appearance, and also covers the respective fastening and adjustment means and makes them less easy to reach and manipulate for unauthorized persons.

According to a second aspect, the invention relates to a door or a window with a frame and a leaf that can be fastened to the frame via a hinge arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention, the frame and/or leaf having a first groove for receiving the extension of the clamping plate. The frame preferably includes and/or the wing has a cavity profile and the belt arrangement is concealed, preferably at least partially in chambers of the respective cavity profiles.

• - Anordnen mindestens eines Bandteils am Rahmen oder Flügel
• - Auflegen der mindestens einen Führungsplatte auf das Bandteil
• - Einführen der mindestens einen Klemmplatte zwischen Führungsflächen der Führungsplatte
• - Klemmen der Führungsplatte und des Bandteils über das Hintergreifen einer ersten Nut des Rahmens oder Flügels durch den Fortsatz der Klemmplatte.

According to a third aspect, the invention relates to a method for mounting a sash on a frame of a door or a window with a hinge arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention, comprising the following steps:

• - Arranging at least one hinge part on the frame or sash
• - Placing the at least one guide plate on the belt part
• - Inserting the at least one clamping plate between guide surfaces of the guide plate
• - Clamping of the guide plate and the hinge part by engaging behind a first groove of the frame or sash through the extension of the clamping plate.

In one embodiment, the hinge part is pre-assembled with the guide plate before being arranged on the frame or sash. This can further facilitate assembly and, in particular, further promote one-handed assembly.

• - Befestigen des Bandteils am Rahmen oder Flügel über durch die Klemmplatte und/oder die Führungsplatte geführte Befestigungsmittel.

The method preferably further comprises the step:

• - Attaching the hinge part to the frame or sash by means of fasteners guided through the clamping plate and/or the guide plate.

Preferably, the hinge assembly is an (at least partially) concealed hinge assembly and the frame and/or wing comprises a cavity profile and the hinge part is at least partially arranged within a chamber of the cavity profile.

• - Anordnen mindestens einer Lagerlinse in einer im Flügelbandteil, insbesondere in einem Flügelbandlappen, und einer im Rahmenbandteil angeordneten Lagerschale
• - Einbringen eines Lagerbolzen in Flügelbandteil, Rahmenbandteil und Lagerlinse.

In one embodiment of the method, before arranging the at least one hinge part, the at least one frame hinge part and the sash hinge part are preassembled to form a hinge, in particular two frame hinge parts and a sash hinge tab of the sash hinge part are preassembled to form the hinge. The pre-assembly to the hinge preferably includes the following steps:

• Arranging at least one bearing lens in a leaf hinge part, in particular in a leaf hinge tab, and a bearing shell arranged in the frame hinge part
• - Insertion of a bearing pin in the casement hinge part, frame hinge part and bearing lens.

In addition, in this embodiment, the bearing bolt is preferably fixed in the respective frame hinge part by means of a threaded pin after it has been introduced.

If the sash hinge part includes a sash counter-plate and a sash hinge base, in one embodiment the sash counter-plate and the sash hinge base are pre-assembled with the at least one guide plate before the sash hinge part is arranged in the sash. It is further preferred if, after fastening at least one frame hinge part to the frame and the sash hinge part to the sash, the sash hinge tab is inserted into the sash hinge base and is connected to it via fastening means.

Advantageously, before the insertion of the sash hinge tab into the sash hinge base, a locking aid is attached to the sash hinge tab and a pivoting movement of the sash hinge tab is blocked. This locks the sash hinge tab and makes it easier to insert the sash hinge tab into the sash hinge base.

For this purpose, a blocking body of the locking aid can first be inserted between the wing hinge tab and the frame and the blocking body can then be locked in a receptacle of the wing hinge tab by means of a pin.

If the sash hinge tab has lateral guide grooves, which are designed to accommodate screw elements guided in bores in the sash hinge base, it is advantageous if the screw elements are adjusted for the vertical adjustment of the hinge arrangement. In this way, both the guidance of the leaf hinge flap and the vertical adjustment of the entire hinge arrangement can be easily implemented via the screw elements.

If the sash hinge part includes adjustment elements for horizontal adjustment and if the sash hinge base has two threads for the adjustment elements for horizontal adjustment, the adjustment elements being guided in bores in the sash hinge counter-plate and the guide plate, a horizontal adjustment of the hinge arrangement takes place via an adjustment of the adjustment elements. The steps of the methods described herein can, but do not have to be, performed in the exact order described, unless explicitly stated.

The door or window according to the second aspect and the method according to the third aspect of the invention share the advantages and embodiments of the hinge arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention.

• 1A und 1 Beine Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung als Zusammenbau;
• 2 eine Explosionszeichnung von rahmenseitigen Teilen einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 3A und 3B eine Führungsplatte einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 3C eine Klemmplatte einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 3D eine Schnittzeichnung von rahmenseitigen Teilen einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 4 eine Explosionszeichnung von flügelseitigen Teilen einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 5 eine Schnittzeichnung einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 6 Detailzeichnungen einer Lagerung einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 7A eine Schnittzeichnung einer weiteren Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 7B eine Seitenansicht der weiteren Ausführungsform aus 7A
• 8 eine teilweise Explosionszeichnung von flügelseitigen Teilen einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 9 eine teilweise Explosionszeichnung von rahmenseitigen Teilen einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung;
• 10 eine teilweise Explosionszeichnung einer Ausführungsform einer Bandanordnung gemäß dem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung.

Further embodiments are explained below by way of example with reference to the drawings. show it

• 1A and 1 Leg embodiment of a band assembly according to the first aspect of the invention as an assembly;
• 2 an exploded drawing of frame-side parts of an embodiment of a belt arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 3A and 3B a guide plate of an embodiment of a belt assembly according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 3C a clamping plate of an embodiment of a band assembly according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 3D a sectional drawing of frame-side parts of an embodiment of a belt arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 4 an exploded drawing of wing-side parts of an embodiment of a hinge arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 5 a sectional drawing of an embodiment of a band arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 6 Detailed drawings of a storage of an embodiment of a belt arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 7A a sectional drawing of a further embodiment of a band arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 7B a side view of the further embodiment 7A
• 8th Figure 13 is a partial exploded view of wing-side parts of an embodiment of a hinge assembly according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 9 a partially exploded drawing of frame-side parts of an embodiment of a belt arrangement according to the first aspect of the invention;
• 10 a partially exploded view of an embodiment of a band assembly according to the first aspect of the invention.

In the following description of exemplary embodiments, similar reference numbers generally refer to similar elements.

1A and 1B Figure 12 shows an embodiment of a band arrangement 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention as an assembly. The hinge arrangement 1000 shown here for fastening a wing of a door or a window to a frame comprises two frame hinge parts 100A, 100B and a wing hinge part 200 and also has four clamping arrangements 300. Both the two frame hinge parts 100A, 100B and the leaf hinge part 200 can be fastened to the frame or leaf via the clamping arrangements 300 . In 1A cover plates 340, 350 are also shown, by means of which the clamping arrangements can be covered, so that an externally uniform appearance is created. The clamping arrangements 300 each comprise a clamping plate 310 and a guide plate 320A, 320B, 330. The clamping plates 310 each have a support area 312 and a curved extension 311. The curved extension 311 is designed to engage behind a first groove of the frame or leaf, and the guide plates 320A, 320B, 330 have guide surfaces that are designed to guide and accommodate the respective clamping plate 310 . The guide plates 320A, 320B, 330 are arranged between the clamping plate and the frame or leaf when installed. The further details of the shown embodiment of the belt arrangement 1000 are explained below with reference to the further drawings.

2 12 shows an exploded view from the frame side part of the embodiment of a belt assembly 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention. Shown here is a portion of the frame 900 into which the tape assembly 1000 is received. The frame 900 shown here is a hot profile comprising two metallic shells 931, 932 between which an insulation 935 is arranged. The insulation 935 is constructed in two parts here, it serves to thermally insulate the metallic shells from one another and thus to avoid thermal bridges via the door or window structure. The frame 900 shown is also constructed in the form of a cavity profile. The frame 900 comprises in particular a chamber 940 in which parts of the belt arrangement are located when installed. In the embodiment shown, when installed, a single axis hinge 1100 of the band assembly is located within the chamber 940 of the frame. The frame also has a first groove 910 and a second groove 920 . In the installed state, the curved extension 311 of the clamping plates 310 engages behind the first groove 910, while a section 101 of the two band parts 100A, 100B is arranged in the second groove 920 and engages behind this second groove 920. Thus, during assembly, the hinge arrangement is already clamped and secured against the frame via the combination of frame hinge part 100A, 100B, guide plates 320A, 320B and clamping plate 310 without the need for further fastenings fastening the band arrangement to the frame. In the embodiment shown, the belt arrangement 1000 can be fastened to the frame 900 via fastening means 410 , 440 . For this purpose, both the clamping plates 310 and the guide plates 320A, 320B each have bores, for example bores 420, through which the fastening means can be guided. In the embodiment of the belt arrangement 1000 shown, a single-axis hinge 1100 is arranged on the frame side. This is formed with the two frame hinge parts 100A, 100B and a leaf hinge tab 210 as part of the leaf hinge part. The sash hinge tab 210 has guide grooves 211, via which the subsequent assembly of the sash hinge tab with the sash hinge base and the sash hinge counter-plate is simplified. The lateral guide grooves 211 are designed to accommodate screw elements that are guided in through-threaded bores in the casement hinge base. The exact assembly of the leaf hinge part is later based on 10 explained again in more detail. The frame hinge parts 100A, 100B shown here have recesses 104, 105 into which projections 324, 325 of the guide plates 320A, 320B engage. The following 3A and 3B show the guide plates used here in detail using the example of the guide plate 320A. in the in 2 The embodiment of the band arrangement 1000 shown also has a band receptacle 600 which is also arranged in the chamber 940 of the cavity profile of the frame 900 and which has two cable routing channels 610 in which electrical cables can be routed, although the band arrangement covers large parts of the interior of the Fills cavity profile. In addition, the strap holder 600 also serves to hold parts of the strap arrangement and to cover the interior of the cavity profile, in order to prevent objects from getting inside the frame and the latter from being manipulated. Furthermore, the tape holder 600 has a support structure 630, via which the tape holder is supported on the cavity profile. In the embodiment of the strap holder 600 shown, the cable routing channels 610 are each arranged in corners 620 of the strap holder 600 . It is precisely this arrangement that allows a particularly good use of space.

3A and 3B Figure 12 shows a guide plate 320A of an embodiment of a belt assembly 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention, as was also seen in the previous figures. 3C 12 shows a mating clamping plate 310 of the embodiment of a band assembly 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention during FIG 3D the assembly of the clamping plate and the guide plate with other parts of the belt arrangement is shown in the frame 900 in a sectional drawing. As already explained, the guide plate 320A has projections 324, 325 which can engage in recesses 104, 105 of the frame hinge parts, here in particular the frame hinge part 100A. To guide the clamping plate 310 , the guide plate 320A has an upper guide surface 321 and a lower guide surface 322 opposite the upper guide surface 321 . A longitudinal guide surface 323 is arranged laterally between the upper guide surface 321 and the lower guide surface 322 . This longitudinal guide surface 323 has an inclination, here an inclination of 45°, to a gap between the upper and lower guide surfaces 321, 322. The clamping plate 310 can be guided particularly well during assembly via this inclined surface, so that the extension 311 of the clamping plate 310 slides between the upper guide surface 321 and the lower guide surface 322 and can engage behind the first groove 910 of the frame. In the embodiment shown, in particular the curved extension 311 of the clamping plate 310 is guided between the guide surfaces. If the curved extension 311 engages behind the first groove 910 of the frame, the contact surface 312 of the clamping plate is placed on the guide plate and the partial section 313 of the clamping plate rests on the longitudinal guide surface 323 of the guide plate 320A. Like the longitudinal guide surface 323A, the partial section 313 has an inclination of 45° here and thus adapts exactly to the longitudinal guide surface. This assembly is in 3D clearly visible. Furthermore shows 3D that when installed, not only does the clamping plate 310 with its curved extension 311 engage behind the first groove 910 of the frame, but also the section 101 of the frame hinge part 100A engages behind the second groove 920 of the frame. Thus, the strap part 100A and thus the strap arrangement is securely clamped against the frame over the entire clamping arrangement of clamping plate 310 and guide plate 320A, even before fastening means are attached. In addition, the guide plate 320A has a clamping lug 326 with clamping grooves 327 . This clamps against a milling of the frame and thus further secures the assembly of the hinge arrangement. In addition, tolerances during the milling can also be compensated for via the clamping lug 326 with its clamping grooves 327, so that the hinge arrangement introduced into the milling sits stably. 4 shows an exploded drawing of wing-side parts of the embodiment of a hinge arrangement 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention, the frame-side parts in 2 are shown. As well as the frame 900 from 2 the wing 800 is also constructed in the form of a hot profile with two metallic shells 831, 832 separated by an insulation 835, here constructed in two parts. Also the wing 800 has a chamber 840 in which the wing-side parts of the hinge arrangement, in particular the wing hinge counter-plate, the wing hinge base, are arranged here. The sash also has a first groove 810 and a second groove 820 and a milling 811. The sash hinge base 220 is arranged in the sash hinge counter-plate 230 in the embodiment shown. The sash hinge base has a receptacle 221 for the sash hinge tabs arranged on the frame side, as well as threaded holes 224 into which fastening means can be accommodated, via which the sash hinge tabs can be fastened to the sash hinge base through elongated holes. In addition, the sash hinge base 220 has through-threaded bores 222 in which screw elements 225 are guided. The screw elements 225 serve to guide the leaf hinge tab 210 during the assembly of leaf hinge tabs and leaf hinge base, in which the screw elements 225 can engage in the lateral guide grooves 211 of the leaf hinge tab. On the other hand, the vertical adjustment of the entire hinge arrangement takes place via the screw elements 225 when it is fully assembled. The vertical adjustment takes place in the y-direction as shown here. For horizontal adjustment, the sash hinge arrangement in the embodiment shown has two adjustment elements 240, with two threads 223 being arranged in the sash hinge base 220, which receive these adjustment elements 240 and the adjustment elements 240 are guided in bores 231, 333 in the sash hinge counter-plate 230 and the guide plates 330. In the assembled state, the adjustment elements 240 are accessible through bores in the clamping plates, so that a simple horizontal adjustment is possible via the adjustment elements 240 in the x-direction. The guide plates 330, which are connected to one another via two webs 332 here, are fastened to the sash hinge counter-plate 230 via fastening means 260 and the sash hinge base is also held against the sash hinge counter-plate at the same time. During assembly, the guide plates 330 as well as the sash hinge base 220 and the guide hinge counter-plate 230 are attached to one another in a first step and then this combination is introduced into the sash 800 and clamped to the sash using the clamping plates 310, so that in a further step a simple and Fast assembly can be carried out on the wing using the fastening means 410, 440, which can be guided through the corresponding bores 420, 430, and is securely mounted on the wing using the clamping arrangement comprising the guide plates 330 and the clamping plates 310 before the fastening elements are introduced, so that one-handed assembly is possible.

5 10 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a band assembly 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention. Here the frame 900 and wing 800 are already connected to one another via a band arrangement 1000 . Here, the hinge arrangement 1000 has a contact pressure plate 250, which is arranged between the leaf hinge tab 210 and the leaf hinge base 220 of the leaf hinge part 200 and, due to its thickness of preferably 1 to 3 mm, follows the hinge arrangement for a lower contact pressure and thus for an adjustment in the z-direction .

6 shows detailed drawings of a bearing of an embodiment of a belt arrangement 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention. In the 6 The bearing shown comprises two spherical bearings, each with a bearing lens 500, which is arranged in two bearing shells 520, 530, the bearing shells 520 being arranged in the wing hinge tab 210 of the wing hinge part 200 and the bearing shells 530 being arranged in the frame hinge part 100A, 100B. In the embodiment shown, the bearing lens 500 has a region 501 with a constant diameter in the middle and is embodied symmetrically. The centrally located area 501 with a constant diameter allows an assembly gap to be set. It is particularly preferred here if the height of the area with a constant diameter 501 is greater than the thickness of the cover plate to protect the interior of a cavity profile, for example than the thickness of a cover plate of a tape holder 600, as shown in 2 is shown. The spherical bearing also includes a bearing bolt 510 which is fixed in the respective frame hinge part 100A, 100B by means of fastening means, in particular here by means of a threaded pin. The bearing lens 500 shown here is provided with lubricating grooves 540 in which both lubricant can be stored and abrasion can be stored to protect the bearing. Likewise, the bearing shells, shown here using the example of the bearing shell 530 of the frame hinge part 100B, have grease deposits 550 in the form of recesses. These can be filled in round or oval and also absorb lubricant, in particular lubricating grease. In alternative embodiments not shown here, the bearing can also be a self-lubricating or dry bearing, which makes the provision of lubricating grooves obsolete.

the 7A and 7B show a further embodiment of a band arrangement in a sectional drawing ( 7A) and a side view ( 7B) . In addition to the elements described in the previous drawings, the hinge arrangement shown here includes a locking aid 700. The locking aid 700 here includes a blocking body 720 and a pin 730, which is guided through an opening in the blocking body 721 and into a receptacle 215 of the wing hinge tab 210 of the Sash hinge part 200 is inserted, the receptacle 215 being designed to receive a pin 710 and this pin 710 being formed by the pin 730 in the embodiment shown. The locking aid supports the assembly of the sash 800 on the frame 900 by fixing the sash hinge tab in its position via the locking aid and thus preventing the sash hinge tab 210 from pivoting when inserting the sash hinge tab 210 into the sash hinge base 220 and the merging of the sash hinge tab 210 and the sash hinge base 220 is simplified.

About the following figures 8th until 10 the assembly of the belt arrangement 1000 with the aid of the clamping arrangement 300 and in particular the clamping plates 310 is explained in more detail. The in the 8th and 9 The elements shown in the exploded drawings of the wing-side or frame-side part of an embodiment of a hinge arrangement 1000 according to the first aspect of the invention essentially correspond to those in the previously discussed 1 until 5 items shown. In 10 is an embodiment of a band arrangement additionally comprising a locking aid, as in 7A and 7B shown, represented.

8th shows a partial exploded view of the wing-side parts of an embodiment of a hinge arrangement 1000. Here the wing hinge tabs 220 and the guide plates 330 and the wing hinge counter-plate 230 (not visible here) are already preassembled and introduced into the wing 800. After this pre-assembly and insertion into the wing 800 , the clamping plates 310 are inserted in that the curved extensions 311 of the clamping plates 310 engage behind the first groove 810 . The clamping plates 310 are guided with their curved extensions 311 between the upper guide surface 321 and the lower guide surface 322 and also on the longitudinal guide surface 323. The guide plates 330 are clamped via the sections 331 against the second groove 820 of the wing and engage behind it . After the first groove has been engaged by the curved extensions 311 of the clamping plates 310, the clamping plates are placed with their contact surfaces 312 on the guide plates and can then be attached to the wing using the fastening means, so that the parts of the hinge arrangement shown here are then attached to the wing .

9 shows the frame-side parts of the hinge arrangement and their attachment to the frame 900 in a partially exploded drawing. The guide plates 302A, 320B were then arranged and in particular the projections 324, 325 of the guide plates 320A, 320B were clicked into the corresponding recesses 104, 105 of the frame hinge parts 104A and 104B, which are designed to complement the projections, so that guide plates 320A, 320B and frame hinge part 100A , 100B are each connected to one another and secured against slipping. In the step shown here, the clamping plates 310 with their curved extensions 311 are then pivoted between the upper guide surface 321 and the lower guide surface 322 of the respective guide plate 320A, 320B. The clamping plates 310 are also guided on the frame side by the longitudinal guide surface 323 of the guide plates 320A, 320B and after the curved extensions 311 of the clamping plates have engaged behind the first groove 910 of the frame, the partial section 310 of the clamping plate lies on the longitudinal guide surface 323 of the guide surface 320A, 320B on. In the embodiment shown, the frame hinge parts 100A, 100B with the sections 101 engage behind the second groove 920 of the frame, so that even without fastening means after the clamping plates 310 have been clamped, the shown parts of the hinge arrangement are already clamped on the frame without the further fastening means having been installed . The fasteners can then be introduced in further steps. The assembly can be done with one hand by using the clamp assembly 300 .

10 shows an embodiment of a belt arrangement 1000 with a locking aid 700 in a partially exploded view 10 the frame-side part of the hinge arrangement and the wing-side part of the hinge arrangement are not yet connected to one another. A state is thus shown shortly before the sash hinge tab 210 is arranged in the sash hinge base 220 and fastened to it. To attach the sash 800 to the frame 900, the sash hinge base 220 is pushed over the sash hinge tab 210. The screw elements 225 engage in the lateral guide grooves 211 of the sash hinge tab and thus guide the sash hinge tab in the sash hinge base. If the sash hinge tab 210 is finally arranged in the sash hinge base 220, then both are fastened to one another via the fastening means 226 shown, which engage in the threaded bore 224 through the elongated holes 212 of the sash hinge base. The locking aid 700 ensures that the leaf hinge flap 210 is fixed during assembly and cannot fold in, thus facilitating assembly.

Reference List

1000

band arrangement

1100

hinge

100A, 100B

frame hinge part

101

section

104, 105

recess

200

sash hinge part

210

wing band tabs

211

guide grooves

212

Long hole

215

recording

220

sash hinge base

221

recording

222

through-threaded hole

223

thread

224

threaded hole

225

screw elements

226

fasteners

230

sash hinge counter plate

231

drilling

232

thread

240

adjustment elements

250

pressure plate

260

fasteners

300

clamp arrangement

310

clamp plate

311

curved process

312

support area

313

section

320A, 320B

guide plate

321

upper guide surface

322

lower guide surface

323

longitudinal guide surface

324

head Start

325

head Start

326

clamp nose

327

clamping grooves

330

guide plate

331

section

332

web

333

drilling

340, 350

cover record

410

fasteners

420

drilling

430

threaded hole

440

fasteners

500

stock lens

501

area

510

bearing pin

520

bearing shell

530

bearing shell

540

lubrication groove

550

fat depot

600

tape recording

610

cable management channel

620

Corner

630

support structure

700

locking aid

710

cones

720

blockage body

721

opening

730

Pen

800

wing

810

first groove

820

second groove

831, 832

metallic shell

835

insulation

840

chamber

900

frame

910

first groove

811, 911

Wall

920

second groove

931, 932

metallic shell

935

insulation

940

chamber

QUOTES INCLUDED IN DESCRIPTION

This list of documents cited by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent Literature Cited

• DE 102019005882 A1 [0003]

Claims (20)

Hinge arrangement (1000) for fastening a sash (800) of a door or a window to a frame (900), the at least two hinge parts comprising at least one frame hinge part (100A, 100B) that can be fastened to the frame (900) and a sash hinge part (200 ) and at least one clamping arrangement (300), wherein at least one of the hinge parts can be fastened to the frame or sash via the at least one clamping arrangement (300) and the at least one clamping arrangement (300) comprises a clamping plate (310) with a curved extension (311) for engaging behind a first groove (810, 910) of the frame or leaf and a guide plate (320A, 320B, 330), the guide surfaces (321, 322, 323) adapted to guide and receive the clamping plate (310) and to be placed between the clamping plate (310) and the frame or sash. band arrangement according to claim 1 , in which the guide plate (320A) has an upper guide surface (321) and a lower guide surface (322) opposite the upper guide surface (321), between which the clamping plate can be arranged, the guide plate (320A) in particular having a side to the upper and longitudinal guide surface (323) arranged on the lower guide surface with an inclination towards a gap between the upper and lower guide surface, the inclination being in particular 45°. A belt assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the upper and lower guide surfaces (321, 322) are adapted to receive the curved extension (311) of the clamping plate (310). Belt arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, in which the at least one clamping plate (310) comprises a bearing area (312) for bearing on parts of the guide plate, the width of which is greater than a width of the extension (311). Hinge arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, in which the guide plate has at least one projection (324, 325) and/or at least one recess which can engage in a form-fitting manner in a complementary recess (104, 105) and/or a complementary projection of the hinge part, in particular in those of the frame hinge part (100A, 100B) and/or in which a section (331) of the guide plate (330) and/or a section (101) of the hinge part (100A, 100B) is formed, a second groove (920, 820) of the wing (800) or the frame (900) to reach behind. A hinge assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, which is a concealed hinge assembly, in particular comprising a single-axis hinge (1100) formed in a chamber (840, 940) of a cavity profile of the frame (900) or sash (800) to be ordered. band arrangement according to claim 6 , in which the sash hinge part (200) is constructed in several parts and comprises a sash hinge tab (210), a sash hinge base (220) and a sash hinge counter-plate (230), the sash hinge tab (210) forming a hinge with at least one frame hinge part (100A, 100B), the sash hinge base is attached to the sash hinge counter-plate on the wing and the sash hinge base has a receptacle (221) for the sash hinge tab, wherein the sash hinge base and the sash hinge counter-plate can be fastened to the sash in particular with at least one clamp arrangement, preferably with two clamp arrangements, the guide plates of which are connected via two webs are. band arrangement according to claim 7 , in which the sash hinge tab (210) has lateral guide grooves (211) which are designed to receive screw elements (225) guided in through-threaded bores (222) in the sash hinge base. Band arrangement according to one of Claims 7 or 8th , in which the leaf hinge part (200) comprises at least two adjustment elements (240) for horizontal adjustment and the leaf hinge base (220) has at least two threads (223) for the adjustment elements (240) for horizontal adjustment, the adjustment elements being located in bores (333, 231) in the Sash hinge counter plate and the guide plate are performed. Band arrangement according to one of Claims 7 until 9 , in which the sash hinge counter-plate has at least one thread (232) for fastening means, with which the clamping plate and guide plate can be fastened to the sash hinge counter-plate and/or in which the sash hinge counter-plate has at least one bore for receiving fastening means of a pin formed on the guide plate and the pin has an internal thread and/or in which the leaf hinge base (220) has at least one threaded bore (224) for receiving a fastener (226) and the leaf hinge tab (210) has at least one elongated hole (212) which matches the bore (224) in the Wing hinge base is arranged. Band arrangement according to one of Claims 7 until 10 , In which the sash hinge part comprises at least one contact pressure plate (250) arranged between the sash hinge base and sash hinge tab. Tape arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one spherical bearing with a bearing lens (500), in particular a bearing lens (500) which is symmetrical and has a central area (501) with a constant diameter. band arrangement according to claim 12 , in which the spherical bearing has two bearing shells (520,530), one of which is arranged in at least one frame hinge part (100A, 100B) and one in the wing hinge part (200), preferably in a wing hinge tab (210). Band arrangement according to one of Claims 6 until 13 further comprising a strap holder (600) for arrangement in the sash or frame, preferably in a chamber (940) of a cavity profile, and designed to hold at least one strap part, wherein the strap holder comprises at least one cable routing channel (610) for accommodating an electrical cable. Band arrangement according to one of Claims 7 until 14 , in which the sash hinge tab has a receptacle (215) for a pin (710) of a locking aid (700) and the locking aid (700) is designed to be inserted between the sash hinge tab and the frame and to block a pivoting movement of the sash hinge tab, the locking aid in particular having a multi-part structure and comprises a blocking body (720) and a pin (730), in particular an Allen key, and wherein one end of the pin forms the pin of the locking aid and the blocking body comprises an opening (721) for the pin. A door or window having a frame and an on-frame via a hinge assembly according to any one of Claims 1 until 15 attachable wings, wherein the frame and / or wings have a first groove for receiving the extension of the clamping plate. Method for mounting a sash on a frame of a door or a window with a hinge arrangement according to one of Claims 1 until 15 , which comprises the following steps: - arranging at least one hinge part on the frame or sash - placing the at least one guide plate on the hinge part - inserting the at least one clamping plate between guide surfaces of the guide plate - clamping the guide plate and the hinge part by engaging behind a first groove of the frame or wing by the curved extension of the clamping plate. Assembly procedure Claim 17 further comprising: - Fastening the hinge part to the frame or leaf via fastening means guided through the clamping plate and/or the guide plate. Method of assembly according to one of claims 17 or 18 , in which the hinge arrangement is a concealed hinge arrangement and the frame and/or sash comprises a hollow profile and in which the hinge part is arranged partially within a chamber of the hollow profile, wherein in particular before the at least one hinge part is arranged, the at least one frame hinge part and the sash hinge part are preassembled to a hinge, in particular two frame hinge parts and a sash hinge tab of the sash hinge part are preassembled to the hinge, wherein the pre-assembly to the hinge comprises the following steps in particular: arranging at least one bearing lens in one in the sash hinge part, in particular in a sash hinge tab, and one in the frame hinge part arranged bearing shell - introduction of a bearing pin in leaf hinge part, frame hinge part and bearing lens. Method of assembly according to one of claims 17 until 19 , in which the sash hinge part comprises a sash counter-plate and a sash hinge base and the sash counter-plate and the sash hinge base are pre-assembled with the at least one guide plate before the sash hinge part is arranged in the sash, wherein in particular after attachment of at least one frame hinge part to the frame and the sash hinge part to the sash, the sash hinge tab in is inserted into the sash hinge base and is connected to it by means of fastening means, with a locking aid being attached to the sash hinge tab in particular before the insertion of the sash hinge tab into the sash hinge base and a pivoting movement of the sash hinge tab being blocked.

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