DE102021005904A1 - Solar module or solar panel with the largest possible surface - Google Patents

Abstract

Novel construction of solar panels which have an inner crystal-like surface comparable to crystals or amethyst arrangement as grown in geodes. Those have an overlying transparent glass cover, creating an inner cavity can be opened and closed.These are additionally protected with mosquito nets against the ingress of creepy-crawlies, etc..The surface is immensely enlarged only through this confused and multi-layered arranged crystal structure and thus more energy is generated than conventional elements of comparable size.These are available as a complete element as described, as a kit of all individual parts or as a small solar cell with a smooth surface, which is created by transparent encapsulation/filling of the underlying crystal surface. Graphically shown and comparable Fig. 2. Such lined-up crystalline solar cells can then be built and used like conventional solar cells without additional glass support.

Description

The present invention represents a new solar unit and a new surface design for it.

Conventional related panels or modules are usually flat or smooth on the surface.

Recently also available with an evenly structured surface (deep structure e.g. pyramid-shaped and therefore even structure).

This results in an increased surface area and some additional light trap effects can be drawn from it.

What they all have in common is that their surface is small compared to the largest possible new implementation mentioned here. Furthermore, the incidence of light is always identical.

This means that our surface resembles the structure of a flat field of amethyst.

This can also be easily made from glass, ceramics or fine stoneware, for example. The only decisive factor is the further application of the conductive carrier mass to the mixed smaller and larger crystal, ideally 5-sided crystals, which are tangled and unaligned, interwoven and grown together, side by side, arranged in many ways over the entire surface.

Never uniform and/or pyramid-like arrangement as with deep structure! This is the only way to achieve a surface that is 100 times larger than conventional versions, “figuratively speaking”.

Furthermore, only here is the reflection or refraction of light such that crystal tips reflect their radiation onto adjacent tips, resulting in a significant increase in light generation and light intensity.

Incident light is therefore swallowed up and only a fraction is reflected back.

Furthermore, since the framing frames are mirrored on the inside and there is an additional gain, especially when the sun is rising and setting,

This crystal surface structure is provided with a conductive carrier mass or misted or sprayed, as in the case of thin-film modules or amorphous solar cells.

This is the only way to achieve meaningful, immense savings in raw materials compared to conventionally manufactured solar panels.

The disadvantages of a complex crystal surface are that dust, bird droppings or snow, etc. would quickly set such a crystal surface and structure and cleaning is immensely difficult.

For this reason, there is additional glazing on or in the frame, so that an airy cavity is created between the crystal surface and the glass frame.

indicated in the drawing 1 = Section of a cut solar panel.

Since the heat that is forcibly generated inside must be dissipated, each element/panel has an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening on the opposite side.

The advantage now is that it can be used in summer, e.g. for heating hot water via a heat exchanger placed on top.

In winter, these vents are closed so that this inner cavity is/is significantly warmer than before and clogging of the glass surface with frost or snow can be avoided for much longer.

Another advantage is that these elements can be built up or mounted one on top of the other on a house wall. Advantage: no snow load and works all year round and requires no additional alignment or tracking of the individual elements, just because of the tangled and complex surface, whose immense mass of tips points in all directions and is aligned in so many ways.

Furthermore, the turbulent, refracting and overlapping incident rays result in a clear gain.

Background: this is a further development and interaction of my existing entries or property rights,
to which I fully refer:
DE 10 2009 011 282 A1 F24D13102

Crystal furnace - turbulent electric radiant heating

Here it is described that crystal formations cause a special and large scattering or multiple overlapping waves. Can also be produced artificially, etc.

In the present case, we take advantage of this by doing the reverse: we do not scatter as in oven technology, but capture as much radiation as possible with this much larger surface, which is easy to understand. Furthermore, it is also visually recognizable, since solar panels + cells constructed in this way "glow/sparkle" much more intensively.

The innovation achieved in this way brings about a gain, which consists in getting an immensely higher electricity yield per element with the same dimensions.
20 2005 017 174.3 utility model IPC F 03D 9100

Here, a house attachment unit is described, the inner normal solar panels have attachment glass and the entire unit has air inlet and outlet openings.

QUOTES INCLUDED IN DESCRIPTION

This list of documents cited by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent Literature Cited

• DE 102009011282 A1 [0022]

Claims (10)

Solar panels or solar power modules whose surface resembles a straight crystal surface such as amethyst druse walls or similar. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . which are additionally provided with an overlying glass covering. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . whose frame is mirrored on the inside. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . which has additional air inlet and outlet openings in the upper and lower element area. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . whose upper air outlet can have a hose element and connection. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . whose upper air outlet has an attached heat exchanger, which can use the warm air generated inside the unit. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . which can also have an integrated solar fan. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . whose current-conducting compound is vapour-deposited, sprayed or painted onto the crystal surface. solar panels or solar power module claim 1 . which represents a fully assembled element unit, the individual parts of which are also designed and available as a kit. Solar cell whose carrier layer is not smooth, but a straight crystal surface, like curved amethyst drusen walls and whose additional top layer is built up and smoothed with transparent filler.

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