DE102017101061A1 - Device for releasing a profile carrier with a link - Google Patents

Abstract

Device and method for releasing a profile carrier (4) from an anchoring (34), with a clamping device (33), which comprises a link (3). There are at least two clamping cylinders (14) are provided with which the link (3) on the profile support (4) can be fastened. Further, at least one pressure cylinder (22) is arranged, with which the clamping device (33) relative to a frame (35) is vertically movable.

Description

The invention relates to a device and a method for releasing a profile carrier from an anchoring with a clamping device comprising a link and with at least two clamping cylinders, with which the link on the profile carrier can be fastened, wherein the gate is designed so that it at least on the Profile support is placed, according to claims 1 and 16.

From the DE 196 16 188 C2 a method for erecting walls in a floor is known in which at least one support is fixed on the air side to the finished wall in the ground and at least one Verbauplatte is placed, which is supported on the support against the lateral ground pressure.

The shingle plate penetrates into the soil by cutting and is successively sunk and the soil on one side of the shingle is removed until the desired depth of shallow depth is reached.

Under the name "Berliner Verbau" a method for producing a carrier screed wall is known in which vertical carriers are sunk along a Baugrubenrandes at regular intervals.

The vertical carrier regularly have an H-shape. In particular squared timbers or floors are introduced and pressed between the vertical beams. In this way it is prevented that in a excavation excavation soil in the excavated excavation slips.

When releasing the vertical beams from a fixture, especially a floor, the vertical beams must be regularly vibrated and vibrated to release the vertical beams from their anchoring in the ground.

Such processes result in the vibrations being transmitted to nearby structures, often resulting in the formation of cracks and generally damage to the masonry. Another disadvantage is that the vertical support is damaged by the vibrations or by shaking the structure in its free and a renewed use in another pit is no longer possible.

Known methods for free-vibrating vertical beams also result in damage to the foundation in or on which the vertical beam is anchored.

Another disadvantage lies in the fact that in previous methods for Freirütteln of vertical beams from an anchorage in the ground vehicle cranes must be used, the use of which is difficult and expensive, especially in densely built-up terrain.

The invention has as its object to provide a device and an associated method, with which the profile carrier can be released from its anchorage. The profile support is introduced after the excavation of the excavation in a manner in the soil of the excavation, that it rests flat against the wall of the excavation pit or a neighboring plot, so that he does not completely to detach from an anchorage in the ground of a device for dissolution anchoring can be included.

A further object of the invention is to provide a device and an associated method in which the detachment of a profile carrier takes place with low vibration or even essentially vibration-free and does not lead to the damage of a structure arranged adjacent to the profile carrier.

The invention further has the object to provide an apparatus and a method for releasing a profile carrier from a fixture, which / which can also be used in areas with dense obstruction.

Furthermore, the costs of loosening vertical beams compared to the use of mobile cranes are to be reduced.

The object is achieved by a device having the features of claim 1 and a method having the features of claim 14.

Preferably, a device and an associated method are provided for releasing a profile carrier from an anchorage.

Brief description of the invention

It describes a device and an associated method with which a profile carrier can be removed from an anchorage in a pit. The profile carrier rests against the wall of the excavation and / or on the wall of the neighboring property. To detach the profile carrier, a clamping device is provided, which comprises a link. The device for detachment additionally preferably comprises two clamping cylinders with which the link can be attached to the profile carrier. The scenery is designed so that it can be placed at least on the profile support. Since the profile carrier rests against the wall of the excavation and / or the neighboring property, the Device with its clamping device does not fully encompass the profile support.

Device for releasing the profile carrier

The device comprises a receiving device with a clamping device, with which the profile carrier is rigidly tangible. The clamping device comprises a link, which can be lowered onto the profile carrier.

Preferably, the device for releasing the profile carrier comprises at least two horizontally arranged clamping cylinder. The clamping cylinders are preferably arranged in a housing of the device.

The clamping cylinder comprises at least one piston, which can be moved out of the clamping cylinder horizontally.

When moving out of the clamping cylinder, the piston passes through the gate of the receiving device of the device for releasing the profile carrier and abuts the leg of the profile carrier, which extends in the slot of the device for releasing the profile carrier.

By means of the piston of the clamping cylinder of the profile support with its leg to the backdrop of the receiving device of the device can be pressed, such that the device for releasing the profile support is rigidly connected to the profile carrier.

Preferably at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the profile carrier breakthroughs are provided in the gate, pass through the clamping cylinder of the clamping device.

By means of the clamping cylinder, the scenery of the device for releasing a profile carrier to the profile carrier can be fastened. The attachment of the backdrop on the profile support is rigid.

The device has at least one pressure cylinder with which the clamping device of the device is vertically movable relative to a frame.

Preferably, the device for releasing the profile carrier is supported on the at least one pressure cylinder. Preferably, two impression cylinders are arranged perpendicular to the frame. The printing cylinder preferably comprises a piston which can be moved out of the printing cylinder. The reciprocating piston is axially movable adjustable in the pressure cylinder.

However, the printing cylinder may also be another technical device, preferably a pressure device for lifting the device for releasing the profile carrier relative to the frame.

The printing cylinder supports the device for releasing the profile carrier with its receiving device relative to a frame.

The frame is designed as preferred as a pedestal. The invention is understood by the term frame a platform that serves to raise an object, in particular the device for releasing the profile carrier relative to its surroundings. The frame serves as a platform and / or as a base for positioning the device for releasing the profile carrier preferably on the floor of the excavation.

By moving the reciprocating piston out of the printing cylinder, the device, together with its receiving device and the gate arranged therein, is preferably lifted vertically relative to the frame and moved upwards.

Device for lifting and / or moving laterally and / or for pivoting the device

Preferably, the device has a means by which it can be detachably attached to a device for lifting and / or for lateral movement and / or for pivoting the device. The means for lifting or moving or pivoting is preferably a crane. Instead of the crane but also another technical device can be used. By way of example and not exclusively, a crane will be discussed below.

The device is lifted by the crane and lowered in the longitudinal direction of the profile carrier from above at least on a region of the profile carrier. Alternatively, the device can preferably be pushed onto the profile support or plugged or placed. In addition, it is assumed for the sake of simplification that the slide of the device can be placed on the profile carrier.

When placing on the profile carrier, the device is lowered in the longitudinal direction of the profile carrier on the profile carrier. In this case, the backdrop of the clamping device of the device surrounds at least a portion of the profile carrier, in particular at least one leg of the profile carrier. The profile carrier thus moves at least with at least one leg into a slot of a clamping device of the device.

By the vertical lifting of the device for releasing the profile carrier of the profile carrier, with the backdrop of the receiving device of Device is rigidly connected, detachable from its anchorage.

The device proves to be extremely advantageous because a one-sided tilting of the profile carrier, preferably an H-profile, is avoided when detaching the profile carrier from its anchoring in the direction of an adjacent wall.

The invention refers to the term tilting a sloping and / or wall of the excavation or the wall of the adjacent property facing course of the profile support when pushing out the profile support from its anchoring by the impression cylinder.

The wall may be a building wall and / or a wall of an excavation. The wall can also be a different kind of preferably vertical component.

Centric arrangement of the printing cylinder

The one-sided tilting of the profile carrier relative to the vertical when it comes out of the anchoring can be prevented that the at least one pressure cylinder for detaching the profile carrier from an anchor is arranged centrally on the housing of the receiving device of the device.

Alternatively, the centric arrangement of the printing cylinder also take place with respect to the frame. The term centric arrangement means that the printing cylinder preferably z. B. is arranged at the bottom of the device for releasing the profile carrier and / or that the pressure cylinder is arranged centrally on the upper side of the frame. The centric arrangement causes an optimization of the weight distribution of the device relative to the printing cylinder and / or an optimization of the weight distribution of the printing cylinder relative to the frame.

The centric arrangement of the printing cylinder relative to the frame or relative to the housing of the device prevents the profile carrier is tilted at an angle relative to the vertical tilted out of its anchorage. By unintentional lifting of the profile carrier at an angle relative to the vertical, a wall adjacent to the profile carrier can be damaged.

Arrangement of the printing cylinder at an angle to the vertical

Preferably, however, the printing cylinder can also be arranged in a targeted manner at an angle to the vertical inclined on the frame. With a tilted at an angle to the vertical arrangement of the printing cylinder can be a one-sided tilting of the profile support, the release of the profile support from its anchoring in the direction of an adjacent wall even stronger counteracted.

Such an inclination of the printing cylinder relative to the frame - preferably away from the profile carrier - can be effected by arranging in particular a wedge. The wedge can be positioned between the impression cylinder and the frame.

The wedge may alternatively be arranged below the frame, ie on the side of the frame, which faces away from the printing cylinder.

The wedge may also be arranged in the form of at least one washer. But it can also be any other technical means.

Implementing the device for releasing the profile carrier

The invention also proves to be extremely advantageous because time after another the rigid mounting of the device can be solved on the profile support and reapplied elsewhere on the profile support.

In a profile carrier with a large length, the attachment of the device after the first lifting of the profile carrier can be solved again. Then, the device can be attached to the profile support at another location again and the profile support can be further removed from its anchorage. After the device has been moved on the profile carrier, the device is then fastened again to the profile carrier, after which the profile carrier is moved further vertically relative to the frame via the pressure cylinder.

profile support

The profile carrier is preferably made of steel.

The profile carrier has over its entire length a same cross-section and the same outer contour.

The profile carrier is manufactured in one piece or assembled from several individual components. The composition of the individual components is preferably carried out by welding, screwing or riveting.

The profile carrier preferably comprises an upper leg and / or a lower leg, both of which may be formed as flanges. It is also preferably provided a web which connects the upper leg with the lower leg. It is also conceivable that only two webs are connected at an angle.

The profile carrier preferably has an H-profile. However, it is also conceivable that the profile support by way of example and in no way exclusively as an IPE profile; HEA profile; HEB profile or U-profile, T-profile or Z-profile is formed. This is the area of the profile beam that protrudes from the foundation or floor.

The legs of the profile carrier may be formed isosceles or unequal.

The profile carrier is arranged in a fastening. The attachment can be a foundation of poured concrete. It is also conceivable that the profile support is anchored in a fixture, which consists of earth, sand or stones.

Typically, a portion of the beam protrudes out of this foundation or floor

recording device

The receiving device is preferably made of steel or a cast material. The receiving device has a region into which at least one region of the profile carrier can be inserted. This is the area of the profile beam that protrudes from the foundation or floor.

For the sake of simplification, but in no way exclusively, it is assumed below that the receiving device is designed as a gate into which this aforementioned region of the profile carrier is introduced.

The scenery is preferably introduced from top to bottom in the area of the profile carrier.

It is also possible that the receiving device, preferably the backdrop is hinged and the profile support is frontally or at an angle from the front into the receiving device inserted. In this case, however, the backdrop must have laterally movable components, so that the profile carrier can be encompassed.

After insertion of the area of the profile carrier, the receiving device, preferably the gate, is closed and closed. The receiving device, preferably the scenery, extends in the length of the profile carrier.

The receiving device has at least one opening for the passage of clamping cylinders.

The receiving device is preferably arranged in a housing of the device for releasing the profile carrier.

The housing preferably accommodates the clamping cylinder in addition to the receiving device.

Preferably, the housing has parallel and transversely extending side and / or partition walls.

On the at least one side wall and / or the at least one partition wall, the receiving device and / or the clamping cylinder are attached.

scenery

The receiving device, preferably in the form of the link, encloses at least a portion of the profile carrier.

The shape of the backdrop preferably corresponds to the shape of the profile carrier, comparable to a negative mold. Between both configurations, a defined gap can be provided, into which at least one leg of the profile carrier can be inserted. In the longitudinal direction of the profile carrier, the link on a side surface on a joint through which the web of the profile carrier passes, which connects the two legs of the profile carrier together.

The receiving device has for non-positive fixation of the profile carrier reinforcements, to which at least a portion of the profile carrier comes in the fixation in the receiving device to the plant.

The receiving device, preferably the link, moreover comprises at least one bore which passes through the at least one clamping cylinder in the frictional fixing of the profile carrier in the receiving device.

clamp cylinders

The clamping cylinder occurs relative to the orientation of the profile carrier horizontally through a breakthrough of the backdrop.

Additional safety devices secure the profile carrier in the power-fixing in the receiving device against unintentional detachment.

Passages are provided on at least one side, preferably the rear side of the receiving device, through which supply lines are made.

The supply lines are, in particular, electrical lines or hydraulic lines. The list is of course only exemplary and in no way exclusively meant.

The clamping cylinder comprises at least one cylinder, in the interior of which a displaceable piston is arranged.

The displaceable piston is driven mechanically, hydraulically, preferably pneumatically or electrically. In addition, another form of drive can be used.

The clamping cylinder is connected to the receiving device. It is preferably guided in the interior of the receiving device.

For non-positive fixation of the aforementioned range of the profile carrier of the profile carrier is inserted into the receiving device.

The piston is moved out of the clamping cylinder.

The piston passes through the opening in the receiving device, preferably in the backdrop, and presses at least a portion of the profile carrier against the receiving device, preferably against the backdrop.

The profile carrier preferably comes to reinforcements of the receiving device to the plant.

At least two clamping cylinders can be arranged, which are mounted parallel next to one another.

The clamping cylinders can be positioned in pairs one above the other.

Furthermore, the clamping cylinders can be arranged at an angle to each other. In this arrangement, the pistons of the clamping cylinder come to areas of the profile carrier to the system, which are arranged at an angle to each other.

In the following, by way of example and in no way exclusively, it is assumed that the clamping cylinders and the pistons which can be moved out of them are hydraulic cylinders. For operating the hydraulic cylinders, at least one hydraulic pump and at least one supply line and in each case at least one discharge line of hydraulic fluid are provided.

By way of example and in no way exclusively, the cylinder with the piston that can be moved out can be preceded by a crank mechanism, a cam mechanism, a direct or indirect pump drive.

Instead of the preferred use of hydraulic cylinders eccentric or crank presses or toggle presses are used.

print Setup

The non-positive fixing of the profile carrier serving receiving device has at least one printing device. The printing device can be designed as a pressure cylinder, from which a reciprocating piston can be moved out.

The receiving device may also have separate feet that give the receiving device hold for the time of fixing the profile carrier. The at least one printing device can also take over the function of a foot.

The printing device is also preferably designed as a hydraulic cylinder. With respect to the further embodiment of the hydraulic cylinder of the printing device, reference is made at this point to the corresponding explanations of the clamping cylinder with a piston which can be moved out of it.

The pressure device presses the receiving device, which has temporarily fixed the profile carrier in a non-positive manner, viewed from the bottom upwards. As a result, receiving device including profile carrier are pressed substantially vertically upwards vibration-free and thus solved the profile support in total from its anchoring in the ground or foundation.

Since the path that the printing device can cover is limited, the process may need to be repeated if the profile carrier is anchored comparatively deeper in the ground or foundation.

For this purpose, clamping cylinder is released from the profile carrier and the receiving device preferably lowered by the distance back along the profile carrier. The clamping cylinder is then again pressed against the profile carrier, preferably against the one outer side of the H-shaped configuration of the profile carrier, so that it is again fixed non-positively on one wall of the receiving device, preferably as a backdrop. Thereafter, in turn, the printing of recording device including profile support takes place.

The cylinders with the piston which can be moved out of the pressure device are preferably hydraulically dependent. It goes without saying that the drive of the cylinder of the printing device can also be done hydropneumatically, mechanically, electrically or in another way.

The at least one printing device is attached to the receiving device.

At the opposite end of the receiving device, the pulling device is connected to the foot of the device.

For arranging the device on a non-planar running surface, the printing device is articulated on the receiving device and / or on the foot of the device.

The articulation of the pressure device at the foot of the receiving device causes the receiving device can be aligned even with a non-planar surface for receiving a substantially vertical profile carrier.

For aligning the receiving device on the profile carrier, the at least one printing device runs parallel to at least one foot of the device. Moreover, it is also possible that with the aid of the articulation, the pressure device assumes an angled to the foot of the device course.

The foot of the device may include means for moving the device to move the device from one beam to another.

However, it is usually sufficient if the receiving device is placed on a regularly present at the construction site rotary crane after pushing out a profile carrier to the next, so that it is surrounded by the receiving device, preferably the backdrop.

The means for moving the device may be manually or mechanically movable and comprise wheels or tracks.

It is provided a support which supports the clamping cylinder in a rest position of the device.

The device for releasing the profile carrier is anchored in its rest position on the support.

It is also conceivable that the support is adjustable in height and in its inclination angle.

To stabilize the support relative to the foot of the device stabilizing struts are provided.

The stabilizing struts can be variable in their length.

The preferred device will be described below by way of example with reference to the drawings with their advantages.

Hereby show:

1 In plan view, a receiving device with housing and clamping cylinder,

2 in front view the device with housing and two pulling devices

3 the side view of the device with a carrier,

4 the device for releasing the profile carrier in rear view and

5 the device for releasing the profile carrier with a pressure cylinder in side view.

1 shows a housing 1 a recording device 2 that as a backdrop 3 is trained.

In the recording device 2 a profile beam protrudes 4 with an upper thigh 5 and a jetty 6 into it.

The lower thigh 7 of the profile carrier 4 sticks out in 1 from the backdrop 3 out.

A contour 8th the receiving device 2 (scenery 3 ) is at a contour 9 of the profile carrier 4 customized.

The recording device 2 is in her contour 8th from the upper thigh 5 and from the jetty 6 spaced.

To rest the upper thigh 5 of the profile carrier 4 in the fixation in the receiving device 2 are areas of the recording device 2 as reinforcements 10 educated.

The housing 1 has side walls 11 and a partition 12 on.

On a side wall 11 of the housing 1 is the backdrop 3 the receiving device 2 formed.

The partition 12 of the housing 1 serves in 1 the attachment of the clamping cylinder 14 ,

In 1 protrude from the clamping cylinders 14 one piston each 15 out. The pistons penetrate a breakthrough 16 in the contour 8th the receiving device 2 ,

In the compressed state 17 who in 1 shown, the pistons press 15 the upper leg 5 of the profile carrier 4 against the reinforcements 10 the receiving device 2 ,

In the presentation of the 1 are at the, the profile carrier 4 facing side wall 11 buttress 18 provided, located at the back of the upper thigh 5 lean against them to the press fit 17 of the profile carrier 4 in the receiving device 2 (scenery 3 ) to reinforce.

The clamping cylinders 14 are about screw connections 19 on the partition 12 attached.

2 shows in front view the device 20 with the housing 1 and on the housing hinged printing devices 21 ,

The printing devices 21 each include a cylinder 22 and a piston which can be moved out of the cylinder 23 ,

The recording device 2 has a slot at its front 24 on, by the pressed state 17 to 1 the jetty 6 of the profile carrier 4 protrudes.

On both sides of the slot 24 are supply lines 25 recognizable, which serve to supply the device with energy and supplies.

The 2 shows the recording device 2 in a resting position 26 in which the recording device 2 with the housing 1 on a prop 27 rests.

At the foot of the cylinder 22 the printing device 21 as well as on the front side of the piston 23 the printing device 21 is ever a joint 28 provided to an orientation of the receiving device 2 on a profile carrier, not shown 2 to ensure.

The cylinders 22 the printing device 21 are over their joints 28 with one foot 29 the device 20 connected.

3 shows the device 20 in side view in rest position 26 ,

Above the foot 29 is with this over the joint 28 connected the piston 23 the drawbar 21 shown.

At the foot 29 facing away from the top of the cylinder 22 a piston protrudes 23 out of the cylinder 22 out.

The piston 23 the printing device 21 is about the joint 28 with the receiving device 2 connected.

The recording device 2 is in 3 in the case 1 shown.

At the of the prop 27 opposite side of the printing device 21 is a profile beam 4 shown.

At the of the profile carrier 4 opposite side of the printing device 21 shows 3 the support 27 , in the illustrated rest position 26 the device 20 the receiving device 2 with her case 1 rests.

The support 27 includes facilities 30 for axial extension of the support 27 ,

The support 27 is by a stabilizing strut 31 against the foot 29 the device 20 supported.

At the of the device 20 opposite side of the foot 29 is a fixture 32 represented, in which the profile carrier is anchored before loosening.

4 shows the device 40 for releasing the profile carrier 4 in the rear view.

In the case 1 the device 40 are the clamping cylinder with reference numeral 14 shown.

The clamping cylinders 14 are in the presentation of 4 one above the other and shown in pairs next to each other.

On the front (not shown) of the housing 1 that the back 41 of the housing 1 opposite the clamping cylinders protrude 14 out of the case 1 the device 40 out.

The pistons 15 They are breaking through 16 in the contour 8th the scenery 3 the receiving device 2 (all not shown) through. The piston 15 can each have a separate breakthrough 16 in the contour 8th the scenery 3 be assigned.

The clamping cylinders 14 are in the case 1 the device 40 aligned horizontally and on the partition wall 12 of the housing 1 attached.

5 shows in side view the device 40 for releasing the profile carrier 4 from the anchorage 34 ,

In the 5 is the case 1 the device 40 shown. In the case 1 are one above the other two clamping cylinders 14 arranged.

On the front side 42 of the housing 1 the pistons protrude 15 from the clamping cylinders 14 out. For fixing the scenery 3 the clamping device 33 the device 40 on the profile carrier 4 press the clamping cylinder 14 with their pistons 15 the scenery 3 to the profile carrier 4 at.

The profile carrier 4 lies flat against a building wall 43 at.

The scenery 3 the device 40 and the cylinder of the printing device 22 extend axially to each other in the common plane 36 ,

The scenery 3 extends in the 5 in the receiving device 2 , Alternatively, the receiving device 2 as a backdrop 3 be educated.

The printing device 22 is over a foot 28 with a frame 35 connected.

In the 5 it can be seen that the device 40 with her backdrop 3 the profile carrier 4 at least partially encompasses.

By attaching the scenery 3 the device 40 on the profile carrier 4 is the backdrop 3 with the profile carrier 4 rigidly connected.

The printing cylinder 22 is in the representation of 5 perpendicular to the frame 35 arranged.

On top of the case 1 the device 40 is a means 39 for detachable coupling of the device 40 to a device (not shown) for lifting the device 40 , preferably a crane shown.

To support the device 40 in a resting position 26 is a prop 27 intended.

In 5 are facilities 30 shown with which the prop 27 is axially extendable.

On the from the printing cylinder 22 opposite side is the support 27 through a stabilizing strut 31 held in a vertical position.

To arrange the frame 35 in a horizontal position, as an alternative to wedges (not shown), washers 44 between the frame 35 and a foundation 45 arranged.

The device 40 for releasing the profile carrier 4 can be together with the case 1 and / or with the printing cylinder 22 and / or with the frame 35 and / or with the prop 27 and / or with the stabilizing strut 31 from the resting position 26 preferably be lifted vertically with a crane.

After lifting, the device can 40 with the help of the remedy 39 preferably hanging on the crane on the profile carrier 4 be lowered. The profile beam engages 4 at least partially into the scenery 3 of the housing 1 the device 40 one.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

casing

2

recording device

3

scenery

4

profile support

5

Upper thigh

6

web

7

Lower thigh

8th

Contour of the receiving device

9

Contour of the profile carrier

10

reinforcement

11

Sidewall of the housing

12

Partition wall of the housing

13

free

14

clamp cylinders

15

Piston holder means

16

breakthrough

17

Press state

18

buttress

19

subject to change

20

contraption

21

print Setup

22

Cylinder of the printing device

23

free

24

slot

25

supply

26

rest position

27

support

28

Joint pulling device

29

foot

30

Institution support

31

stabilizing strut

32

attachment

33

clamper

34

anchoring

35

frame

36

level

37

angle

38

vertical

39

Means for coupling

40

contraption

41

Rear of the case

42

Front of the case

43

building wall

44

washer

45

foundation

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 19616188 C2 [0002]

Claims (16)

Device for releasing a profile carrier ( 4 ) from an anchorage ( 34 ), with a clamping device ( 33 ), which is a backdrop ( 3 ) and with at least two clamping cylinders ( 14 ), with which the scenery ( 3 ) on the profile carrier ( 4 ) is attachable, the scenery ( 3 ) is designed so that it at least on the profile carrier ( 4 ) can be placed. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device comprises at least one pressure cylinder ( 22 ), with which the clamping device ( 33 ) compared to a frame ( 35 ) is vertically movable. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the device comprises two pressure cylinders ( 22 ), with which the clamping device ( 33 ) compared to a frame ( 35 ) is vertically movable. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping cylinders ( 14 ) are arranged one above the other. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping cylinders ( 14 ) are arranged in pairs next to each other. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the scenery ( 3 ) the profile carrier ( 4 ) at least partially encompasses. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the scenery ( 3 ) rigid with the profile carrier ( 4 ) is connectable. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one pressure cylinder ( 22 ) in one level ( 36 ) with the scenery ( 3 ) is arranged. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one pressure cylinder ( 22 ) perpendicular to the frame ( 35 ) is arranged. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one pressure cylinder ( 22 ) at an angle ( 37 ) to the vertical ( 38 ) on the frame ( 35 ) is arranged. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one pressure cylinder ( 22 ) centered on the frame ( 35 ) is arranged. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that for positioning of the printing cylinder ( 22 ) at an angle ( 37 ) to the vertical ( 38 ) between the printing cylinder ( 22 ) and the frame ( 35 ) A wedge is arranged. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that for positioning of the printing cylinder ( 22 ) at an angle ( 37 ) to the vertical ( 38 ) under the framework ( 35 ) A wedge is arranged. Device according to claim 1, characterized by a means ( 39 ) for releasable coupling to a device for lifting the device. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure cylinder ( 22 ) one foot ( 29 ) on which it is placed on a frame ( 35 ) rests. Method for releasing a profile carrier ( 4 ) from an anchorage ( 34 ), with a clamping device ( 33 ), which is a backdrop ( 3 ) and with at least two clamping cylinders ( 14 ), with which the scenery ( 3 ) on the profile carrier ( 4 ), whereby the scenery ( 3 ) at least on the profile carrier ( 4 ) is placed.

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