DE102016218039A1 - System and method of making a book-shaped identity, value or security document and book-type identification, value or security document - Google Patents

Abstract

A system (150) for making a book-shaped badge, value or security document (100) comprises; - An acceptance device for the data card, - A recognition device, wherein the recognition device is formed - for detecting the identification feature of the data card (106), and - to create a for the respective data card (106) individual bill of material for the card, value or security document (100) in response to the detected identification feature, - means (200) for attaching the tab (120) to an edge of the data card (106).

Description

The invention relates to a system and a method for producing a book-shaped identity card, value or security document as well as a book-shaped card, value or security document.

Book-shaped passport, value or security documents, such as passports, consist of a cover, and passbook block protected by the cover, which has personal and / or document-specific information. The passbook block has several double pages as well as a data card.

The data card is, for example, a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photograph, name or address of the user or a card number are applied, in particular also in machine-readable form. The double pages may contain further personal and / or document-specific information or be designed, for example, as visa pages for receiving visa stamps. The identity card, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.

At one edge of the data card a flexible tab is provided. The tab is sewn along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to the passbook block. To protect the seam usually a Fälzelband is provided along the seam.

Book-shaped identity, value or security documents of this type are usually produced by the passbook block is assembled and sewn. Subsequently, the passbook block is glued to the cover and folded the resulting passbook blank.

Subsequently, the free edges of the passbook blank are edited and the resulting identity card, value or security document is personalized, for example by storing personal and / or document-specific data in a chip present in the identity, value or security document or by further features in FIG the identity, value or security document are introduced, for example, a perforation of the double pages.

The object of the invention is to provide an improved system and an improved method for producing identification, value or security documents, in particular for the individual production of various identification, value or security documents.

The objects underlying the invention are achieved by the features of the independent claims. Embodiments of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.

Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous because a rapid production of individual identity, value or security document is possible. In the prior art, systems for making identification, security or security documents are typically populated with the materials for one type of identification, value or security document, and then multiple identification, value or security documents of the same type are produced. So it is only possible to create a type of badge, value or security document. For the production of another type of identity, value or security document, it is necessary to exchange the materials and, where appropriate, to convert the system to the production of the new type of identification, value or security document. Often, when creating various identity, value, or security documents, or when it is necessary to create various identity, value, or security documents or identity, value, or security documents of a particular type within a short period of time, this is costly.

According to the invention, the materials of several types of identification, value or security documents are stored in the system and are not removed from the magazines until immediately prior to the production of an individual identification, value or security document and optionally individualized for production, for example printed. The creation of an individual bill of materials for the passport, value or security document makes it possible to adapt the manufacturing process to each type of passport, value or security document, whereby both the type of cover, passbook block, so the double pages and the pre-sheet, such as An adjustment of the format of the identity, value or security document can be made. In particular, when only minor quantities of one type of identification, value or security documents or individual identity, value or security documents have to be produced, the system according to the invention enables rapid production of such identification, value or security documents. The occasional transport ensures that the data card, the passbook block, the passbook blank and the identity, value or security document can be assigned to the individual bill of materials created for each data card on each processing device.

In the text which follows, a "document of identification, value or security" is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is optically readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example for release and use of certain services or features. This includes, for example, identity documents, in particular passports, identity cards, visas and driver's licenses, vehicle registration documents, vehicle registration documents, company ID cards, health cards or other ID documents as well as consignment notes or other proof of entitlement. For example, the document may also be a voucher or an access card. The document may comprise a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information.

In the following, a "data card" is understood as a paper- or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of a passport, value or security document, on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is optically readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example for the release and use of certain services or features. The data card may have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information.

• – eine Annahmevorrichtung für die Datenkarte,
• – eine Erkennungsvorrichtung, wobei die Erkennungsvorrichtung ausgebildet ist zur Erfassung des Identifikationsmerkmals der Datenkarte, und zur Erstellung einer für die jeweilige Datenkarte individuellen Stückliste für das Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument in Abhängigkeit von dem erfassten Identifikationsmerkmal,
• – eine Vorrichtung zur Anbringung der Lasche an einem Rand der Datenkarte,
• – eine Zusammenstellvorrichtung für den Passbuchblock, wobei die Zusammenstellvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit von der individuellen Stückliste die Anzahl und Art der Doppelseiten sowie das Vorlageblattes zusammenstellt und personalisiert,
• – eine Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung und Anbringung eines Fälzelbandes
• – eine Vorrichtung zum Verbinden der Doppelseiten, des Vorlageblattes, des Fälzelbandes sowie der Lasche zu einem Passbuchblock,
• – eine Bereitstellungsvorrichtung für einen Einband,
• – eine Klebe- und Faltvorrichtung zum Verbinden des Vorblattes mit dem Einband und zum Falten des Passbuchrohlings,
• – eine Endbearbeitungsvorrichtung für den Passbuchrohling, wobei die Endbearbeitungsvorrichtung die Außenkanten des Passbuchrohlings bearbeitet, und
• – eine Personalisierungsvorrichtung für einen im Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument, insbesondere in der Datenkarte vorgesehenen Chip mit einem gesicherten Speicherbereich, und
• – zumindest eine Halte- und Transportvorrichtung.

According to embodiments of the invention, a system for producing a book-shaped identity, value or security document is provided. The identification, value or security document has a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, several double pages, a cover sheet and a fälzelband. The data card has a flexible tab connected to the data card along one edge, with the flexible tab, the double pages, the leader sheet, and the selvedge data card stitched together with a seam. The cover is glued to an inner surface with an outer side of the pre-sheet. The data card has an identification feature that determines the type of book-shaped badge, value or security document. The system indicates:

• An acceptance device for the data card,
• A recognition device, wherein the recognition device is designed to detect the identification feature of the data card, and to create a bill of materials for the identity, value or security document that is individual for the respective data card in dependence on the detected identification feature,
• A device for attaching the tab to an edge of the data card,
• A compilation device for the passbook block, the compilation device compiling and personalizing the number and type of the double pages as well as the template sheet in dependence on the individual parts list,
• - An apparatus for providing and attaching a Fälzelbandes
• - A device for connecting the double pages, the original sheet, the Fälzelbandes and the tab to a passbook book,
• A delivery device for a cover,
• A gluing and folding device for connecting the pre-sheet to the cover and for folding the passbook blank,
• A finishing device for the passbook blank, the finishing device processing the outer edges of the passport blank, and
• A personalization device for an identification, value or security document, in particular provided in the data card chip with a secure memory area, and
• - At least one holding and transport device.

The at least one holding and transport device is designed for occasional transport of a data card, a passbook block, a passbook blank and / or a card, value or security document between the devices, wherein the devices are assigned to the respective data card to that of the recognition device individual bill of materials.

The data card, the passbook block, the passbook blank and the passport, value or security document are transported between the devices sporadically, wherein at the processing devices an assignment of the respective data card, the passbook block, passport blank and identification, value or security document to the made by the recognition device created individual bill of materials.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the recognition device is arranged in the production flow after the device for attaching the tab. After attaching the tab, the recognition device can capture the identification feature and create the bill of materials for further production of the badge, value or security document.

Preferably, at least one test device is provided for performing a quality control. In particular, a test device is arranged in the production flow after the device for attaching the tab. In a first Manufacturing step carried the attachment of a flexible tab on the data card and a subsequent quality control of the data card. Only when the data card meets defined quality criteria, the data card is used to produce a badge, value or security document. Since the parts list is created after the device for attaching the tab to the data card, ie after the quality control, it prevents that created for a data card that does not pass the quality control, a bill of materials and other materials are selected and edited. Particularly in the case of individual production of identity, value or security documents, the BOM of a subsequent data card may deviate from the BOM of a preceding data card, so that the BOM and the optionally selected and processed materials are not for the subsequent data card for producing a badge, value or Security documents can be used and therefore have to be sorted out. Since further steps of the manufacturing process are only started after the quality control, a material-saving individual production of a passport, value or security document is possible, since it is ensured that materials are only selected and processed if the associated data card fulfills the quality criteria.

Between the devices transfer stations can be provided, in particular wherein the transfer stations have intermediate storage. The temporary storage facilities provide buffer storage so that the data card, passbook block, passport blank, and passport, value, or security document can be stored between the processing devices, such as in the event of disruption to a processing device.

Preferably, a controller is provided which controls the devices in dependence on the created bill of materials. The parts list is transmitted to the processing devices parallel to the data card, so that the required materials can always be selected, compiled and processed according to the parts list. Alternatively, an identification feature can be read out at the individual processing devices and the parts list subsequently retrieved using this identification feature.

For example, the holding and transporting arrangement comprises at least one rotatable and / or pivotable multi-jointed arm, a head part mounted on the multi-articulated arm, at least two, in particular three, holding units arranged on the head part, each holding unit having a drive for actuating the holding units, and one Control, for simultaneous control of the drives of the holding units and for moving the multi-jointed arm.

Alternatively, the holding and transporting device may comprise at least two guide units, at least two holding receivers for each one identification, value or security document, a passbook blank, a passbook block, a cover or a book half of a passport, value or security document, and a control unit. The holding receivers are each movable in a guide, wherein the guides each form a closed trajectory along which the holding receptacle is movable in each case. The guide units and / or the holding receivers are movable between a processing position and an evasive position, wherein in a processing position of the guide units and / or holding receptacles, the holding receivers each along the trajectory within a processing area along a closed processing path are movable, wherein in the evasive position of the guide units and / or the holding receivers are the holding receptacles each outside the processing area movable along the trajectory. The control unit is configured to control the movement of the holding receivers along the guide units and to control the movement of the guide units and / or the holding receivers between the processing position and the avoidance position, wherein the control unit is designed to determine a movement path of the first and the second holding receptacle and for testing whether there is a crossing region of the movement paths along the movement paths, the movement of the guide units and / or the holding receptacles between the processing position and the avoidance position being dependent on the result of the examination.

The holding receivers can be moved independently of each other and independently of the position of the other recording along the processing path in this embodiment. The processing path is preferably designed such that individual processing devices are arranged along this processing path. The transport of the data card, the Passbuchblocks, Passbook contents or identity card, value or security document between the processing devices is carried out with the holding and transport device according to the invention, wherein the data held in a holding record data card, the passbook book, passport content or Ausweis-, value - or security document can be edited by the respective processing device in the holding receptacle.

If the movement path determined by the control unit is free between two processing devices, the holding receiver can be moved within the processing path. If there is an obstacle in the movement path in the form of a further holding receptacle, the holding receptacle can avoid this obstacle by pivoting the holding receptacle and / or the guide unit first into the avoidance position and after passing the obstacle back into the processing position and thus into the processing path. Since the movement to the avoidance position or back to the processing position is independent of the movement along the respective guide units, the movement between two processing devices takes place within the same time. The transport of the data card, the passbook block, passport content or ID card, value or security document between the processing devices is thus independent of an evasive action at the same speed. If the guide units are, for example, of annular design and the processing devices are arranged in a circle and distributed uniformly around these guide units, the time interval for transport between two processing devices is always the same, so that a uniform transport cycle is possible. If two holding receptacles move simultaneously, both holding receptacles and / or the guide units of both holding receptacles can also move away, wherein the deflecting positions of both holding receptacles and / or both guiding units are arranged such that the movement paths of both holding receptacles or both holding receptacles in the evading positions of both holding receptacles and / or or both leadership units can not touch.

Magazines for the materials defined according to the parts list are preferably provided at the individual processing devices. The selection of materials from the magazines depends on the BOM you have created. In particular, the magazines have a redundant material supply, so that a reliable and uninterrupted production of an identification, value or security document can be ensured. Preferably, at least two magazines are provided with consumables, so that can be changed to a full magazine. In this case, a message is generated to an operator to signal the operator that an empty magazine needs to be changed or filled. Alternatively, parts of a device may be present redundantly, so that an uninterrupted production is ensured even in the event of a possibly more complicated change of the consumables, for example a threading or laying of a band.

• – Eine Bearbeitungseinheit, wobei die Bearbeitungseinheit eine Aufnahme für die Datenkarte sowie Mittel zum form- und/oder stoffschlüssigen Verbinden des Lasche und der Datenkarte in einem Überlappungsbereich aufweist, und
• – eine Bereitstellungseinheit für die Lasche, wobei die Bereitstellungseinheit eine Zuführeinrichtung für ein Endlosband für die Lasche, eine Schneideeinrichtung für das Endlosband sowie eine Halte- und Transporteinrichtung für die Lasche aufweist, wobei die Halte- und Transporteinrichtung zum Halten eines Längsrandes der Lasche und zum Transport der Lasche zur Aufnahme für die Datenkarte ausgebildet ist.

The device for attaching the tab to an edge of the data card may include, for example:

• - A processing unit, wherein the processing unit has a receptacle for the data card and means for positive and / or material-locking connection of the tab and the data card in an overlapping region, and
• A tab providing unit, the providing unit comprising a tab endless belt feeding device, an endless belt cutting device, and a tab holding and conveying device, the holding and transporting device for holding a longitudinal edge of the tab and transporting the tab is designed for receiving the data card.

The tab is attached to this after the production of the data card. This has the advantage that the transport and handling of the data card are simplified, in particular in the production of a book-shaped card, value or security document in which the data card is manufactured separately. The data cards can be easily stacked and transported without a tab, whereby the further processing, in particular the recording and alignment is simplified in a system according to the invention.

The flexible tab is attached to the badge, for example, by a gluing method or an ultrasonic welding method, whereby a permanent connection between the tab and the data card can be established.

• – eine Zuführeinrichtung zur Bereitstellung vereinzelter Doppelseiten,
• – eine Ablageeinrichtung, wobei die Ablageeinrichtung zumindest zwei nebeneinander angeordnete Ablagebaugruppen mit jeweils zumindest zwei übereinander angeordneten Ablagen aufweist, wobei jede Ablage eine zur Übergabeeinrichtung weisende Aufnahmeöffnung und eine entgegengesetzt angeordnete, zur Sammeleinrichtung weisenden Ausgabeöffnung aufweist,
• – eine Übergabeeinrichtung zur Übergabe der vereinzelten Doppelseiten an eine Ablageeinrichtung, wobei die Übergabeeinrichtung eine ebene Auflage aufweist, wobei die Doppelseiten auf der ebenen Auflage in einer von der Zuführeinrichtung zur Ablageeinrichtung gerichteten Transportrichtung hintereinander und nebeneinander bereitstellbar sind, wobei die Anzahl der nebeneinander angeordneten Doppelseiten der Anzahl der Ablagebaugruppe entspricht oder geringer ist als diese,
• – eine Sammeleinrichtung, zur Aufnahme der Doppelseiten aus der Ablageeinrichtung, und
• – eine Steuerung.

The assembly device has, for example:

• A feeder for providing isolated double pages,
• - A storage device, wherein the storage device has at least two juxtaposed filing assemblies, each having at least two superimposed shelves, each tray having a transfer device facing receiving opening and an oppositely disposed, pointing to the collection device discharge port,
• - A transfer device for transferring the isolated double pages to a storage device, wherein the transfer device has a flat support, wherein the double pages on the flat support in a directed by the feeder to the storage device transport direction behind each other and next to each other are provided, wherein the number of juxtaposed double sides of number of Tray assembly is equal to or less than this,
• - A collecting device, for receiving the double pages from the storage device, and
• - a controller.

The depositing device or the filing assemblies are movable such that the dispensing openings of the individual shelves are each arranged in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device and is movable such that the dispensing openings at the level of the collecting device,

The controller is configured to assign the individual double pages to the individual shelves in dependence on a defined or received sorting sequence, wherein the controller controls the storage device or the filing assemblies such that the each associated front in the transport direction double pages shelves in a plane with the plane Edition of the transfer device are located.

Such a compilation device allows a simple sorting of the provided double pages in any desired order. First, the order of the double pages is determined, with each double page assigned to a tray. Subsequently, the storage modules are moved so that the shelves, which are associated with the respective front, so the storage modules closest double pages are with their receiving openings at the level of the transfer device and sorted the front double pages in the respective shelves. This process is then repeated for the following double pages. If all the double pages are sorted into the assigned trays, they can be output to the collecting device via the discharge openings, wherein the double pages sorted in a tray module each form a double-page stack. The double-sided stacks can then be pushed together by the collecting device to form a double-sided stack.

The collecting device has, for example, a plurality of collection trays for a plurality of double pages which are output from the depositing device, wherein the collecting trays have a receiving opening and a dispensing opening. The collecting trays are movable between a starting position and a collecting position, wherein the collecting trays are arranged in the collecting position in a collecting direction behind one another, in particular in a plane, and are arranged one above the other in the collecting position and the dispensing openings are arranged in a plane perpendicular to the collecting direction.

The removal device is designed to remove the double pages from the collection trays in the collection position of the collection trays.

The apparatus for collating and sorting the double pages and the pre-sheet may have a magazine for cut sheets for the double pages, a conveying device for selecting the cut sheet required according to the parts list, a printing device for printing and personalizing the cut sheets, a cutting device for cutting the cut sheets in double pages, and a sorting system that can sort and / or assemble the cut double pages in a desired order according to the parts list.

• – Eine Bereitstellungseinrichtung für das Fälzelband, wobei das Fälzelband als Endlosband bereitgestellt wird, mit einer Schneideeinrichtung für das Endlosband,
• – einer Auflage für den Passbuchblock,
• – einer Zuführeinrichtung, die zum geschnittene Fälzelband auf den Passbuchblock auflegen kann,
• – einer Heizeinrichtung für das aufgelegte Fälzelband, und
• – einer Transporteinrichtung zum vereinzelten Transport des Passbuchblockes.

The device for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes may for example comprise:

• A feeder conveyor, wherein the feeder is provided as an endless belt, with a continuous belt cutter,
• - a circulation for the passbook book,
• A feeder which can place the cut felts on the passbook block,
• - A heating device for the imposed Fälzelband, and
• - A transport device for occasional transport of the passbook block.

Such a device allows a fast and reliable connection of the Fälzelbandes achieved with the pre-sheet. The Fälzelband is reliably fixed before sewing the passbook block so that it can not slip.

• – Eine Klebeeinheit, wobei die Klebeeinheit eine Heizeinrichtung zum Erwärmen der Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere auf eine Aktivierungstemperatur, bei der die Klebstoffschicht adhäsive Eigenschaften entwickelt, aufweist sowie eine Einrichtung zum Aufbringen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Innenseite des Einbandes und zum Auflegen des Einbandes auf den Passbuchblock,
• – eine Faltvorrichtung zum Falten des Einbandes und des Passbuchblocks,
• – eine Fixiervorrichtung, die den Einbandes sowie den Passbuchblock in der gefalteten Position fixiert, und die eine Heizeinrichtung zum Erhitzen der Klebstoffschicht auf eine Aushärtetemperatur, bei der die Klebstoffschicht vernetzt und aushärtet, aufweist, und
• – eine Transportvorrichtung zum Transport des Einbandes, des Passbuchblocks und/oder des Passbuchrohlings.

The gluing and folding device can have:

• An adhesive unit, the adhesive unit having a heating device for heating the adhesive layer, in particular an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties, and a device for applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover and for laying the cover on the passbook block,
• A folding device for folding the cover and the passbook block,
• - A fixing device which fixes the cover and the passbook block in the folded position, and which has a heating device for heating the adhesive layer to a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, and
• - A transport device for transporting the cover, the passbook book and / or passport blank.

The final fixing of the cover at the passbook block takes place only in the folded or the closed position in which the identification, value or security document is acted upon. Usually, the cover is fixed before folding on the cover page of the passbook block. If the identification, value or security document is subsequently folded, tensions arise between the cover and the leaflet which lead to the identification, value or security document being set up. The final fixation after collapsing avoids these stresses so that the badge, security or security document is kept closed. The pre-fixing prevents the passbook block and the cover from shifting each other during the folding operation, so that the passport, value or security document can be manufactured with high accuracy.

• – Eine Ausrichteeinrichtung, die zur Erkennung des Rückens des Passbuchrohlings und zur Ausrichtung des Passbuchrohling in eine definierten Position konfiguriert ist,
• – eine Halteeinrichtung für den Passbuchrohling, wobei die Halteeinrichtung den Passbuchrohling in der definierten Position und in einem geschlossenen Zustand des Passbuchrohlings fixieren kann, und
• – eine Randbearbeitungseinrichtung, die die freien Ränder des Passbuches bearbeiten kann, wobei die Randbearbeitungseinrichtung insbesondere eine Fräseeinheit umfasst.

The finishing device includes, for example:

• An alignment device configured to detect the back of the passport blank and to align the passport blank to a defined position,
• A holding device for the passbook blank, wherein the holding device can fix the passbook blank in the defined position and in a closed state of the passbook blank, and
• - An edge processing device that can edit the free edges of the passport, the edge processing device comprises in particular a milling unit.

Both the selection of the cover as well as the desired format can be selected individually for each identity card, value or security document, so that the production of various identification, value or security document is possible. The cover and passbook block or meadow passport blank are produced with a slight oversize and only then cut to the desired format. As a result, manufacturing tolerances can be compensated. Furthermore, this method of manufacture has the advantage that an adhesive layer leaked laterally between the cover and passbook block can be removed by the milling. If pages of the badge, value or security document are glued together by the leaked adhesive layer at the edges, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer.

For example, the printing device for double-sided printing of the cutting sheet is formed.

The finishing device is designed, for example, for perforating the double pages or the identification, value or security document, in particular for introducing a conical perforation with a laser.

• – Empfang einer Datenkarte,
• – Erfassen eines Identifikationsmerkmals der Datenkarte,
• – Erstellen einer Stückliste für das Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument in Abhängigkeit von dem erfassten Identifikationsmerkmal,
• – Anbringen der flexiblen Lasche an einem Rand der Datenkarte, insbesondere mit einem Ultraschallschweißverfahren,
• – Bereitstellen der Doppelseiten und des Vorblattes,
• – Zusammentragen des Datenkarte, der Doppelseiten und des Vorblattes,
• – Anbringen des Fälzelbandes an der Außenseite des Vorblattes, und
• – Vernähen der Lasche, der Doppelseiten, des Vorblattes und des Fälzelbandes entlang einer Naht zu einem Passbuchblock,
• – Bereitstellen eines Einbandes für das Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument in Abhängigkeit von der Stückliste,
• – Verbinden des Vorblattes mit dem Einband zu einem Passbuchrohling und Falten des Passbuchrohlings,
• – Endbearbeitung des Passbuchrohlings, wobei insbesondere die äußere Form des Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments erstellt wird in Abhängigkeit von der Stückliste, und
• – Personalisieren des Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments in Abhängigkeit von der Stückliste.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a method for creating a passport, value or security document is provided, in particular with a system according to the invention. The method comprises the following steps:

• Reception of a data card,
• Detecting an identification feature of the data card,
• Creating a bill of materials for the passport, value or security document in dependence on the detected identification feature,
• Attaching the flexible tab to an edge of the data card, in particular with an ultrasonic welding method,
• - providing the double pages and the pre-sheet,
• - compilation of the data card, the double pages and the pre-sheet,
• - Attaching the Fälzelbandes on the outside of the pre-sheet, and
• Sewing the flap, the double sides, the cover sheet and the folding strip along a seam to a passbook block,
• Providing a cover for the identity, value or security document in dependence on the parts list,
• - connecting the pre-sheet with the cover to a passbook blank and folding the passbook blank,
• - Finishing the Passbook blank, in particular the outer shape of the card, value or security document is created depending on the parts list, and
• - Personalizing the card, value or security document depending on the parts list.

• – Bereitstellen der Datenkarte,
• – Einlegen der Datenkarte in die Aufnahme der Bearbeitungseinheit,
• – Bereitstellen des Endlosbandes,
• – Zuschneiden des Endlosbandes zu einer Lasche,
• – Auflegen der Lasche auf die Datenkarte, wobei sich die Lasche und die Datenkarte in einem Überlappungsbereich überlappen, und
• – stoff- und/oder formschlüssiges Verbinden der Datenkarte mit der lasche im Überlappungsbereich.

Attaching the flexible tab can be done with the following steps:

• Providing the data card,
• - inserting the data card into the recording of the processing unit,
• Providing the endless belt,
• Cutting the endless band into a tab,
• - placing the tab on the data card with the tab and the data card overlapping in an overlap area, and
• - Material and / or positive connection of the data card with the tab in the overlapping area.

• – Bereitstellen der vereinzelten Doppelseiten durch die Zuführeinrichtung, wobei die Doppelseiten in einer Transportrichtung von einer Zuführeinrichtung zu einer Ablageeinrichtung nebeneinander und hintereinander und bereitgestellt werden, wobei die Anzahl der nebeneinander liegenden Doppelseiten der Anzahl der Ablagebaugruppen entspricht oder geringer ist als diese,
• – Festlegen der Sortierreihenfolge der Doppelseiten, wobei jede Doppelseite einer Ablage einer Ablagevorrichtung zugeordnet wird, wobei die Ablageeinrichtung zumindest zwei nebeneinander angeordnete Ablagebaugruppen mit jeweils zumindest zwei übereinander angeordneten Ablagen aufweist, wobei jede Ablage eine zur Übergabeeinrichtung weisende Aufnahmeöffnung und eine entgegengesetzt angeordnete, zur Sammeleinrichtung weisenden Ausgabeöffnung aufweist,
• – Einsortieren der Doppelseiten in die zugeordnete Ablage durch die Übergabeeinrichtung, wobei die Ablageeinrichtung jeweils derart bewegt wird, dass sich die Aufnahmeöffnung der jeweiligen Ablage auf Höhe der Übergabeeinrichtung befindet, wobei die Ablageeinrichtung oder die Ablagebaugruppen derart bewegt werden, dass sich die den jeweils in Transportrichtung vorderen Doppelseiten zugeordneten Ablagen in einer Ebene mit der ebenen Auflage der Übergabeeinrichtung befinden,
• – Ausgabe der Doppelseiten aus den Ablagen durch die Ausgabeöffnungen an eine Sammeleinrichtung, die mehrere Sammelablagen für jeweils mehrere aus der Ablageeinrichtung ausgegebene Doppelseiten aufweist, wobei die Sammelablagen eine Empfangsöffnung und eine Ausgabeöffnung aufweisen. Die Sammelablagen sind zwischen einer Ausgangsposition und einer Sammelposition bewegbar, wobei die Sammelablagen in der Ausgangsposition in einer Sammelrichtung hintereinander, insbesondere in einer Ebene, angeordnet sind und in der Sammelposition übereinander angeordnet sind und die Ausgabeöffnungen in einer senkrecht zur Sammelrichtung stehenden Ebene angeordnet sind, wobei die Doppelseiten in einer festgelegten Reihenfolge aus den Ablagen einer Ablagebaugruppen ausgegeben werden, wobei die aus einer Ablagebaugruppe ausgegebenen Doppelseiten jeweils einen Doppelseitenstapel bilden, in dem die Doppelseiten in der festgelegten Reihenfolge übereinander liegen,
• – Zusammentragen der Doppelseitenstapel in einer festgelegten Reihenfolge zu einem Stapel.

The collating and sorting of the double pages and the overlay can be done with one above The device comprises the following steps:

• Providing the separated double pages by the feed device, wherein the double pages in a transport direction from a feeder to a storage device side by side and behind each other and provided, wherein the number of adjacent double sides of the number of shelf assemblies is equal to or less than these,
• - Specifying the sorting order of the double pages, each double page of a tray is assigned to a storage device, wherein the storage device has at least two juxtaposed filing assemblies each having at least two superimposed shelves, each tray pointing to the transfer device receiving opening and an oppositely arranged, pointing to the collecting device Having discharge opening,
• - Sorting the double pages in the associated tray by the transfer device, wherein the storage device is moved in each case such that the receiving opening of the respective tray is at the level of the transfer device, wherein the storage device or the tray assemblies are moved so that the respective in the transport direction located on front double pages associated shelves in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device,
• Outputting of the double pages from the trays through the discharge openings to a collecting device having a plurality of collecting trays for a plurality of double pages dispensed from the depositing device, the collecting trays having a receiving opening and a dispensing opening. The collecting trays are movable between a starting position and a collecting position, the collecting trays are arranged in the collection position in a collecting direction behind each other, in particular in a plane, and are arranged one above the other in the collecting position and the discharge openings are arranged in a plane perpendicular to the collecting direction, wherein the double pages are output from the trays of a tray assembly in a predetermined order, the double pages output from a tray assembly each forming a double page stack in which the double pages are stacked in the specified order,
• - Gather the double-page stacks in a specified order into a stack.

• – Bereitstellen eines Vorblattes,
• – Bereitstellen eines Fälzelbandes, wobei das Fälzelband als Endlosband angeliefert wird und eine Klebstoffschicht aufweist, die eine Aktivierungstemperatur aufweist,
• – Schneiden des Fälzelbandes auf die benötigte Länge,
• – Ausrichten und Auflegen des Fälzelbandes auf das Vorblatt,
• – Erwärmen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Aktivierungstemperatur und stoffschlüssiges Verbinden des Fälzelbandes mit dem Vorblatt.

The attachment of the Fälzelbandes on the double sides and the pre-sheet is done, for example, with the following steps:

• - providing a pre-sheet,
• - Providing a Fälzelbandes, wherein the Fälzelband is supplied as an endless belt and having an adhesive layer having an activation temperature,
• - cutting the Fälzelbandes to the required length,
• - aligning and placing the Fälzelbandes on the pre-sheet,
• - Heating the adhesive layer to the activation temperature and cohesively connecting the Fälzelbandes with the pre-sheet.

• – Bereitstellen des Passbuchblocks,
• – Bereitstellen des Einbandes,
• – Bereitstellen einer Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere eines Klebebandes, wobei die Klebstoffschicht auf einer Trägerfolie aufgebracht ist, wobei die Klebstoffschicht eine Aktivierungstemperatur aufweist, bei der die Klebstoffschicht adhäsive Eigenschaften entwickelt sowie eine Aushärtetemperatur, bei der die Klebstoffschicht vernetzt und aushärtet, wobei die Aushärtetemperatur höher ist als die Aktivierungstemperatur,
• – Erwärmen der Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere auf die Aktivierungstemperatur,
• – Aufbringen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Innenseite des Einbandes, wobei die Klebstoffschicht an der Innenseite des Einbandes haftet, und Lösen der Klebstoffschicht von der Trägerfolie,
• – Verbinden des Einbandes und des Buchinhaltes zu einem Passbuchrohling, wobei die Außenseite des Vorblattes auf die Innenseite des Einbandes aufgelegt wird,
• – Falten des Passbuchrohlings,
• – Anschließendes Erhitzen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Aushärtetemperatur, und
• – Fixieren des Passbuchrohlings in zusammengefaltetem Zustand bis die Klebstoffschicht ausgehärtet ist und eine stoff- und/oder formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Einband und Vorblatt hergestellt ist.

Joining the cover sheet with the cover to a passbook blank and folding the passbook blank can be done with the following steps:

• - providing the passbook block,
• - providing the cover,
• - Providing an adhesive layer, in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature,
• Heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature,
• Applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, the adhesive layer adhering to the inside of the cover, and releasing the adhesive layer from the support film,
• Connecting the cover and the book contents to a passport blank, wherein the outside of the cover page is placed on the inside of the cover,
• - folding the passbook blank,
• Then heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature, and
• - Fix the passbook blank in the folded state until the adhesive layer is cured and a material and / or positive connection between the cover and cover sheet is made.

• – Identifizieren des Rückens des Passbuchrohlings,
• – Ausrichten des Passbuchrohlings, und
• – Bearbeiten der freien Ränder des Passbuchrohlings, wobei der Passbuchrohling (auf ein definiertes Format eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments zugeschnitten wird und wobei das Zuschneiden mittels eines Fräsverfahrens erfolgt.

The finishing of the passbook blank takes place, for example, with the following steps:

• Identifying the back of the passbook blank,
• - Aligning the passbook blank, and
• - Editing the free edges of the passport blank, wherein the passbook blank is cut (to a defined format of a book-shaped card, value or security document and wherein the cutting is done by means of a milling process.

Personalization may involve physical processing of the passport, value or security document, passport blank, passport book, cover or book half, in particular laser perforation or printing.

The personalization may also include the storage of personal and / or document-specific information in a chip of the identity, value or security document.

In a further aspect of the invention, a book-shaped identity, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The identity, value or security document is produced by a method according to the invention.

The book-shaped identity, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, with personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. In these show:

1 a perspective view of a book-type identity card, value or security document,

2a) -F) process steps for the production of the book-type identification, value or security document 1 .

3 A system for producing a book-type identification, value or security document,

4 a flow chart of a method for producing a passport, value or security document,

5 A device for attaching the tab to the data card of a book-type badge, value or security document 1 .

6a) - 6c) Process steps for producing a data card with the device from 5 .

7 an accepting device of the device 5 , and

8th a holding and transporting device of the accepting device 7 .

9 A device for attaching a Fälzelbandes on a pre-sheet,

10 a device for separating and sorting double pages for a book-shaped identity, value or security document,

11 a detailed view of the feeder, the transfer device and the storage device of the device 10 .

12a and 12b Detailed views of the collection device of the device 10 .

13a - 13h Method steps of the method for separating and sorting double pages for a book-shaped identity card, value or security document,

14 an apparatus for providing a cover, an adhesive and folding device and a finishing device,

15 the device for providing a cover 14 .

16 the gluing and folding unit 14 .

17 the finishing device 14 .

18a - 18h Process steps of the adhesive and folding and finishing process.

19 an illustration of a holding and transport device,

20a and 20b Detail views of a first embodiment of a holding unit of the holding and transporting device 19 .

21a and 21b a detailed view of a second embodiment of a holding unit of the holding and transporting device 19 , and

22a to 22c a holding and transport device,

23 a detailed view of a guide unit of the holding and transporting device from the 22a to 22c .

24a to 24c Process steps of a method for operating the holding and transporting device from the 22a to 22c , and

25 a detailed view of a holding receptacle of the holding and transporting device from the 22a to 2c ,

In 1 is a book-shaped identity, value or security document 100 shown. The badge, value or security document 100 is for example an identification document, in particular a passport or an identity card.

The badge, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 as well as one in the binding 102 held passbook block 104 on. The passbook block 104 consists of a data card 106 , several double pages 108 , a leaflet 110 and a Fälzelband 112 that with a seam 114 connected to each other.

The data card 106 is a plastic- or paper-based map, on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied. For example, the data card 106 a passport photo 116 and personal information 118 of a user. The information 118 are preferably in a machine readable form on the data card 106 applied. Furthermore, the data card indicates 106 a likewise machine-readable identification feature that the data card 106 clearly during the manufacturing process of the badge, value or security document 100 identified. The data card 106 may further comprise a chip in which personal and / or document-specific information can be stored. In particular, the chip has a secure memory area for storing the personal and / or document-specific information. Furthermore, the data card 106 have visible and / or invisible security features that falsify the data card 106 prevent.

On the data card 106 is a flexible flap 120 provided, which is made of an endless belt. The endless belt is made of a fabric that is coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material. The tab 120 is positive and / or material fit on the data card 106 attached and thus part of the data card 106 , On the tab 120 Additional security features may be provided.

The double pages 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a paper sheet and along its center line 122 folded. The double pages 108 may be printed, for example, with other personal and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information. The double pages 108 may also be prepared for receiving stamps, such as visa stamps. Preferably, the double pages contain 108 Also security features that fake the double pages 108 prevent. The security features can be printed, for example, in the double pages 108 incorporated or incorporated into this. For example, the double pages contain 108 a perforation, whereby the perforation through the double sides 108 conically tapered.

The leaflet 110 forms the outer end of the passbook block 104 , With the outside 124 of the previous page 110 becomes the passbook block 104 on the inside 126 of the binding 102 glued.

The Fälzelband 112 serves as reinforcement of the seam area and is before sewing the passbook block 104 on the outside 124 of the previous page 110 glued.

The cover 102 is made of a paper and / or plastic-based material and may also have a chip.

The production of in 1 shown book-shaped card, value or security document 100 is described below on the basis of 2a) to 2f) explained.

In a first process step, the data card 106 provided and the tab 120 attached to the data card ( 2a ). The production of the data card 106 is well known and will not be explained in detail. The tab 120 is supplied as an endless belt, in an overlap area 121 positive and / or material fit with the data card 106 connected and cut to the desired length.

Subsequently, the Fälzelband 112 on the seam area of the pre-sheet 110 applied and the passbook block 104 consisting of the double pages 108 , the data card 106 and the template 110 compiled ( 2 B ) and. The data card 106 becomes like this in the passbook block 104 inserted that tab 120 is arranged in the seam area.

Subsequently, the passbook block 104 along the midline 122 the double pages 108 sewed ( 2c ).

After sewing the passbook block 104 becomes the cover 102 provided, with the inside 126 with the outside 124 of the previous page 110 glued and the resulting passbook blank 128 folded (folded) 2d and 2e ).

Finally, the free edges of passport blank 128 edited and so the passbook blank 128 on the final format of the identity card, value or security document 100 cut (cut 2f ). As free edges are the edges adjacent to the spine and the book spine opposite edge of the passbook blank 128 or the identity, value or security document 100 considered.

Below can be further security features, such as a perforation, on the double pages 108 be applied.

After making the badge, value or security document 100 usually a quality control and then optionally personalizing the chip.

The production of such identification, value or security document takes place in an in 3 schematically illustrated system 150 , The system 150 has a device 200 for producing a data card 106 with a flexible flap attached to it 120 , a compilation device 300 for the passbook block 104 , a device 400 for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes 112 , a device 500 to collect and connect the double pages 108 , the previous page 110 , the Fälzelbandes 112 as well as the tab 120 to a passbook block 104 , a delivery device 600 for the cover, an adhesive and folding unit 700 a finishing device 800 , a personalization device 850 and a transfer device 870 ,

Furthermore, transport and holding devices 900 . 1000 provided to the data card 106 , the preview page 110 , the cover 102 , the double pages 108 , the passbook block 104 , the passbook blank 128 and / or the identity, value or security document 100 between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 to transport isolated.

In addition, an acceptance device 250 provided for data cards, which in the embodiment shown here part of the device 200 is. The acceptance device 250 can data cards 106 individually or in blocks and can supply further production.

Furthermore, there is a controller 152 provided with the devices 200 . 250 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 as well as the transport and holding devices 900 . 1000 is coupled.

4 FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a method for producing a passport, value or security document (FIG. 100 ). In the first step (S01) the data card ( 106 ) with a tab ( 120 ). Each data card ( 106 ) then the corresponding double pages ( 108 ) (S02) and the corresponding leaflet ( 110 ) (S03). To the leaflet ( 110 ) is then to the Fälzelband ( 112 ) (S04). The data card ( 106 ) is then displayed with the double pages ( 108 ) and the previous page ( 110 ) (S05) and to a passbook book ( 104 ) (S06). Now the cover ( 102 ) (S07) and with the passbook block ( 104 ) to a passbook blank ( 128 ) (S08). Finally, the passbook block ( 104 ) (S09) and the chip is personalized (S10).

The device 200 is for making a data card 106 with a flexible flap attached to it 120 educated. This can be done by the device 200 a flawless data card 106 from the acceptance device 250 accept and a flexible tab 120 attach to this. The tab 120 is supplied, for example, as an endless belt and cut to the desired length, wherein the end portions of the endless belt are sealed to prevent fraying. Then the tab 120 with an ultrasonic welding process on the data card 106 attached. After attaching the tab 120 there is a quality control and a recording on the data card 106 provided identification feature.

The identification feature is then sent to the controller 152 transmitted and from the controller 152 on one in a store 154 stored, to the identification feature corresponding BOM accessed, the number and type of double pages, if necessary, the nature of the pre-sheet 110 , the type of cover 102 and further production-specific features of the identification, value or security document to be produced 100 Are defined.

For example, each data card has 106 an identifier that the data card 106 clearly identified. However, the identification feature can also contain only a reference to a parts list or contain an assignment to a parts list without detailed information about the individual data card 106 to contain. The parts list can then be sent to the following devices 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 as well as the transport and holding devices 900 . 1000 be transmitted to which the data card is located or the components for the data card associated Identity, value or security document 100 produce. The controller is preferably designed so that this the position of the data card 106 or the components of the data card 106 associated badge, value or security document 100 can track. For example, the identification feature of the data card 106 detected at the respective devices and to the controller 152 be transmitted. Subsequently, the controller 152 the respective parts list or the required components for the production of the identity card, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 to transfer.

The assembly device 300 can be determined depending on the bill of material, which is determined after the detection of the identification feature, the number and type of double pages 108 identify, personalize and assemble in a desired order.

The device 400 can provide a Fälzelband and on a provided leaflet 110 attach in the seam area.

In the device 500 become the personalized and provided double pages 108 , the preview page 110 as well as the data card 106 to a passbook block 104 summarized and along the midline 122 with a seam 114 connected with each other.

The delivery device 700 for the cover represents the cover 102 depending on the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and brings an adhesive layer on the inside 126 of the binding 102 on.

In the gluing and folding unit 700 becomes the cover 102 with the passbook block 104 to a passbook blank 128 connected and along the center line 122 folded.

The finishing device 800 can the folded passbook blank 128 on the final form or format of the identity, value or security document 100 to cut.

The personalization device 850 may have individual characteristics in the badge, value or security document 100 introduce, for example, a laser perforation, or personal and / or document-specific information in a chip of identity card, value or security document 100 to save. In the embodiment shown here, the personalization device 850 one unity 852 to unfold the badge, value or security document 100 , one unity 854 for introducing a laser perforation into the sides of the badge, value or security document 100 , one unity 856 to close the badge, value or security document 100 as well as a unit 858 to describe the chip of the badge, value or security document 100 ,

The system is configured such that between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 . 850 a direct handover of the identity card, value or security document 100 or of its components. Optionally, however, between individual devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 . 850 also be provided transfer or buffer stations.

The transfer device 870 can produce personalized and personalized badge, value or security documents 100 collect and / or transfer to a subsequent collection and packaging system.

Between the units 852 . 854 . 856 . 858 the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 is a holding and transporting device 1000 with two annular guide units 1002 provided, in each of which a holding receptacle 1006 is slidably mounted, so that one in the holding receptacle 1006 inlaid badge, value or security document 100 between the units 852 . 854 . 856 . 858 the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 can be transported.

Between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 , the devices 600 . 700 or the device 800 and the holding and transporting device 1000 are each holding and transport devices 900 provided that a multi-jointed arm 902 have, which consists of several segments 904 exists, each with adjacent segments 904 are pivotable relative to each other and / or rotated (see 19 ).

The structure and the function of the individual processing devices will be explained below.

In 5 is a device 200 for producing a data card 106 for a badge, value or security document described above 100 shown.

The device 200 has an accepting device 250 for a tabless data card 106 , A deployment unit 204 to provide the tab 120 , a processing unit 206 for attaching the tab 120 on the data card 106 as well as a holding and transporting device 900 to transport the data card 106 on. Furthermore, a recognition device 208 and a transfer device provided.

The processing unit 206 has a recording for the data card 106 on. The recording may include, for example, stops and / or centering aids, which include the insertion of the data card 106 in a defined position. For example, optical detection means are provided which determine the position of the data card 106 capture and transmit to a controller. The controller can then control the holding and transport device so that the data card 106 can be placed in the desired position in the recording.

The processing unit 206 also has funds 216 for positive and / or cohesive connection of the tab 120 and the data card 106 in an overlap area 121 on. The means 216 are formed by a sonotrode, through which an ultrasound shutting the tab 120 on the data card 106 can be done.

The delivery unit 204 has a feeder 218 for an endless band 220 for the tab 120 on, a cutting device 222 for the endless band 220 , a gripping device 226 for the endless band 220 as well as a holding and transporting device 224 for the tab 120 on.

The feeder 218 has a magazine 228 with at least two roles 230 for one endless band each 220 on, with the endless belt respectively from the rollers 230 can be handled. Preferably, a drive may be provided to separate the endless belt from the rollers 230 handle. Further, means for connecting a start of an endless belt 220 a role 230 with one end of an endless band 220 a second role 230 intended. This ensures that there is always an endless belt 220 the delivery unit 204 can be supplied. Is the endless band 220 from a first roll 230 Completely unwound automatically becomes the endless belt 220 a second role 230 tracked and with the end of the endless belt 220 the first role 230 connected, so that there is no interruption of the production cycle. At the same time, a signal is output which signals to an operator that the empty roll 230 must be exchanged. This redundant feed of the endless belt 220 provides a trouble-free operation of the device 200 for sure.

The gripping device 226 can be an end of the endless band 220 grab and undress

The holding and transport device 224 can connect the extended endless belt 220 grab and hold on one longitudinal edge.

The cutting device 222 can the endless band 220 cut to the specified length of the tab. Preferably, the cutting device 222 firmly mounted and the endless belt 220 is pulled out so far that the endless belt 220 can be cut by the cutting device to the required length. Optionally, the cutting device 222 but also movably mounted and relative to the endless belt 220 be displaceable.

There are also funds 234 for sealing the edges of the tab 120 intended. Preferably, the means 234 formed by a sonotrode, this sonotrode one of the sonotrode of the processing unit 206 has different energy input.

By the means 234 can the edges of the endless band 220 , In particular the cutting edges, so the front and the rear edge of the tab 120 be sealed, so that a fraying of these edges is prevented. However, it is also possible to seal the edge, which does not overlap with the data card, ie a longitudinal edge, in order to prevent fraying of this edge. Optionally, the endless belt can already be provided with a sealed longitudinal edge, so that no sealing of this edge is required or only the cut edges must be sealed.

The cutting device 222 may comprise a blade, wherein the blade is formed straight or curved. For example, the blade is a punch with a circular blade, through which a section of the endless belt is punched, so that the tab is offset in the finished card, value or security document inward, so that the tab is subjected to lower loads.

The cutting device 222 is behind the funds in the production flow, for example 234 for sealing the edges of the tab 120 arranged. So first there is a sealing of the areas in which the endless belt 220 is cut through and then shortening the endless belt 220 on the format of the tab 120 for the data card 106 , This reliably prevents fraying of the edges during cutting.

The acceptance device 250 is to accept a magazine 236 with data cards 106 formed and has a removal device 238 for the occasional removal of the data cards 106 from the magazine 236 on.

The acceptance device 250 has a total of four positions 252 for magazines 236 on (see 7a ). A first position 252a is a picking and picking position in the magazine in the accepting device 250 can be inserted or removed from this. A second position 252b is a buffer position into which an inserted magazine is forwarded. A third position 252c is the removal position in which the data cards 106 through the removal device 238 can be removed occasionally. A fourth position 252d serves as a waiting position for an empty magazine if the picking and picking positions 252a is occupied.

The removal device 238 has suction elements 240 on, with the suction elements 240 in a suction position in which a data card 106 on the suction elements 240 is held in a plane curved in at least one direction, so that the data card 106 is bent in the arched plane (see 8th ). At the magazine 236 is a wiper 242 provided, which is formed by a plurality of inwardly directed projections whose distance is smaller than the extent of the data card in a planar state and greater than the extension in the direction of the data card.

By this arrangement of the suction elements 240 the data card will be bent when recording, thereby lifting the data card 106 can be simplified from a stack. One directly on this data card 106 attached second data card 106 is not bent by the inherent stiffness, so that forms a gap between the data cards, the adhesion of the two data cards 106 prevented each other.

Furthermore, the expansion of the data card in a direction transverse to the suction direction is shortened while the underlying data card 106 Since this is not bent, it has a greater extent in this direction. The held data card can due to the small extent between the scrapers 242 through, while the underlying, not curved data card through the scrapers 242 is held back. This ensures that only one data card is raised.

After removal of the data card this is from the holding and transport device 900 taken over in the desired orientation in the recording. The holding and transport device 900 preferably only accesses the edge of the data card 106 which is removed in the further manufacturing process to damage the data card 106 to prevent.

The recognition device 208 can the acceptance device 250 be assigned and means for detecting an identification feature of the data card 106 have the type of data card 106 and means for detecting the orientation of the data card 106 in order to be able to align these so that it is ensured that the data card 106 has the desired orientation for further processing. The means for detecting the orientation of the data card 106 For example, they may be configured to detect an alignment mark provided on the data card. Alternatively, the detection of the alignment, for example, via information already applied to the data card done. Thus, it is known, for example, at which position of a data card a passport photograph, an MRZ (Machine Readable Zone) or other information is applied to the data card, so that on the basis thereof a recognition of the orientation of the data card 106 can be done.

Subsequently, the data card 106 be aligned in a defined orientation, so that the data card 106 from the holding and transport device 900 always be recorded in the same orientation. Alternatively, the orientation of the data card 106 to the holding and transport device 900 be transmitted and the orientation of the data card 106 done by the holding and transport device 900 , If it is certain that the data cards 106 can always be delivered in the same orientation, can also be dispensed with appropriate funds.

In addition, means for processing the endless belt 220 , in particular the edges of the endless belt 120 provided, these means may also be formed by a sonotrode.

The manufacturing process for the data card 106 is described below on the basis of 6a to 6c described.

First, a data card 106 provided, for example, by removing these from the magazine 236 the acceptance device 250 removed and with a holding and transport device 900 is recorded. Subsequently, the data card is inserted in a defined orientation in the recording ( 6a ). The orientation can already during the recording with the holding and transport device 900 be set so that the holding and transporting device 900 only has to put down in a defined position. Alternatively, the orientation can be checked and corrected when inserting into the recording. Optionally, the receptacle may have centering aids.

Subsequently, a section of the endless belt 220 provided by the end of the endless belt 220 with the gripper 226 recorded and withdrawn. The following is the endless band 220 with the holding and transport device 224 fixed on a longitudinal edge and with the cutting device 222 cut to the desired length ( 6b ).

If different data card formats are used, a check of the type of data card can be made in advance 106 be done, for example, by the format is captured or an identification that the type of data card 106 defined, is read from the data card. Subsequently, the endless belt 220 cut to the required length.

Before or after cutting the endless belt 220 can the cutting areas, so the front and the rear edge of the tab 112 be sealed to a fraying the tab 110 to prevent.

The cutting can be done so that the edges have a straight finish. Alternatively, an arcuate cut can be made, whereby the edges in the finished card, value or security document 100 are offset inwards, so that it is protected from physical stress.

Then the tab 112 with the holding and transport device 224 so on the data card 106 that they are in an overlap area 121 cover and the data card 106 and the tab 112 in the overlap area 121 connected by ultrasonic welding ( 6c ).

Optionally, in the tab 120 a security feature can be introduced to protect against forgery of the data card 106 to increase.

Finally, the data card 106 with the tab attached to it 120 taken from the recording, the transfer device 139 supplied and with the detection device 208 detected, wherein a visual check of the data card is carried out. After successful optical inspection, one on the data card 106 provided identification feature detected and the data card 106 the other devices for producing a passport, value or security document 100 fed.

The overlap area 121 is after connecting the data card 106 and the tab 120 usually rough, as the plastic material of the tab 120 and / or the data card 106 softens and then spread unevenly. To smooth these roughnesses, a smoothing unit is provided, which is formed by a sonotrode, one from the sonotrode of the processing unit 206 has different energy input. Through this sonotrode, the plastic material can be softened and smoothed. Furthermore, it can also be the transition of the data card 106 adjacent longitudinal edge of the tab 120 to the data card 106 be smoothed.

In the 10 and 11 is a device 300 for separating and sorting double pages 108 for a book-shaped identity card, value or security document 100 shown. The device 300 has a feeder 302 , a storage device 304 , a transfer facility 306 and a collection facility 308 on. Furthermore, there is a controller 310 for the feeder 302 , the storage device 304 , the transfer device 306 and the collector 308 intended.

As in 10 can be seen, has the feeder 302 a support surface 312 on a paper sheet 314 from which the double pages 108 can be produced, can be hung up. On the support surface 312 is a propulsion device 316 provided the paper sheet 314 or the double pages 108 in a transport direction 318 can move. The propulsion device 316 has a role 320 whose lateral surface is substantially tangential to the plane of the support surface 312 runs or slightly protrudes over the, as well as a drive for the role 320 on.

Furthermore, a printing device 322 for single-sided or double-sided printing of the paper sheet 314 intended.

The feeding device furthermore has a first and a second cutting device 324 . 326 on. The first cutting device 324 is due to several in the field of propulsion device 316 provided roller blades 328 formed, the cutting direction parallel to the transport direction 318 runs. The second cutting direction 326 has a single, transverse to the transport direction 318 movable knife 330 on, in front of the propulsion device 316 is arranged.

The transfer device 306 serves to transfer the by the feeder 302 isolated double pages 108 to the in the transport direction 318 subsequent storage device 304 , The transfer device 306 has a flat edition 332 which is an extension of the bearing surface 312 the feeder 302 represents. The transfer device 306 further comprises several trained as a gripper transport 334 for the isolated double pages 108 on.

The storage device 304 has three with respect to the transport direction 318 juxtaposed shelves 336 on, with each tray assembly 336 three shelves arranged one above the other 338 having.

The storage modules 336 are coupled together or in a common housing 340 arranged and about a pivot axis 342 on the transfer device 306 facing away Side of the storage device 304 is arranged, pivotable.

The shelves 338 each have a receiving opening 344 and a dispensing opening 346 on, with the receiving openings 344 the transfer facility 306 are facing and the output openings 346 on the transfer device 306 opposite side of the storage device 304 are provided. Every filing 338 has a holding device, the one in the respective tray 338 sorted double page 108 in the respective tray 338 can hold.

The in the 12a and 12b illustrated collection device 308 has several collection bins 348 in a collecting direction 350 , which are transverse to the transport direction 318 runs, in an in 12a illustrated starting position behind one another and in a plane are arranged. Each collection tray 348 has a reception opening 352 , which in the embodiment shown here respectively at the top of the collection tray 348 is provided and one in collecting direction 350 front discharge opening 354 ,

The collection bins 348 are along a guided tour of the in 12a illustrated starting position, in the collecting direction 350 in an in 12b movable collection position shown displaced, with one in the 13a and 13b provided in detail drive is provided to the Sammelablagen 348 between the starting position and the collecting position to move.

In the collection item are the collection bins 348 one above the other, with the discharge openings 354 in a direction perpendicular to the collection direction 350 standing level. Furthermore, the collection bins 348 or the floors of the collection bins 348 In the collection position oblique to the collection direction 350 inclined. It is also possible that the collection bins 348 in the collection position parallel to the collection direction 350 are aligned.

Each shelf assembly 336 is a collection tray 348 assigned to the collection bins 348 are positioned in the initial position so that these from the output openings 346 output double pages 108 be able to record. In particular, the Sammelablagen are 348 in the starting position in each case below the associated storage module 336 ,

The storage modules 336 can each have means for removing the double pages from the trays 338 and to insert the double pages 108 into the collection bins 348 exhibit. Alternatively, the shelves 338 even so on the Sammelablagen 348 be arranged that the double pages 108 from the shelves 338 can fall into the collection bins.

In collection direction 350 in front of the collection bins arranged in the collection position 348 is a withdrawal facility 356 provided, which, as will be explained below, the double pages from the collection trays 348 can record.

At the collection bins 348 may be provided an output unit which the double pages 108 in the collection position through the discharge openings 354 can push out and / or at the removal device 356 can be a withdrawal unit 358 provided that the double pages 108 from the collection bins 348 remove and the removal device 356 can supply. The removal unit 358 may for example be formed by a gripper, which is the double sides 108 after moving the collection trays 348 into the collection position and hold or from the collection bins 348 can take.

The following is based on the 13a to 13h the procedure for separating and sorting the double pages 108 described.

First, a paper sheet 314 provided and printed or personalized. The paper sheet 314 can be taken from a magazine, in the various paper sheets, depending on a received bill of materials 314 For example, for various identity, value or security documents 100 , available. The paper sheets 314 Already can for the respective type of badge, value or security document 100 be prepared, for example by a print or appropriate security features.

The paper sheet 314 comes with the printing device 322 printed, the printing device 322 the paper sheet 314 can be printed on both sides or on one side. Two-sided printing is by turning the paper sheet in sections or in full 314 or by a correspondingly formed two-sided printing device 322 possible.

Before the printing and personalization process becomes the position of each double page 108 on the paper sheet 314 as well as the later sort order of the double pages 108 set, with the double pages the trays 338 be assigned. The positions of the individual double pages 108 For example, they may depend on the sorting order that is set or the technical capabilities of the printing device. If you do not want to flip the sheet of paper completely for two-sided printing, double-sided printing can be done on both sides 108 in the edge area of the paper sheet 314 be arranged so that only a section-wise turning of the paper sheet 314 is required.

Subsequently, the paper sheet 314 in a defined orientation on the support surface 312 put on and the cutting devices 324 . 326 supplied ( 13a ). The paper sheet 314 becomes in transport direction 318 moved, wherein the second cutting device 326 the paper sheet 314 transverse to the transport direction 318 divided and the first cutting device 324 the resulting strips in the transport direction 318 in double pages 108 cuts. Optionally, a lateral projection of other knives of the first cutting device 324 be removed. A front or rear overhang in the transport direction may be provided by the second cutting device 326 be removed.

The so isolated double pages 108 are subsequently the transfer device 306 supplied ( 13b ).

The storage modules 336 are then pivoted so that the front in the transport direction double pages 108 associated shelves 338 in a plane with the edition 332 are located. The following will be in the transport direction 318 front double pages by the means of transport 334 in the assigned trays 338 sorted ( 13c ). Are those in the transport direction 318 front double-sided shelves 338 assigned to different heights, the filing assemblies 336 initially pivoted so that the first of the front double pages 108 associated storage 338 in a plane with the edition 332 located and this double page 108 sorted. Subsequently, this process is for a second of the front double pages 108 Repeat until the front double sides into the shelf assemblies 336 are sorted.

The following double pages are then in the transport direction 318 tracked and the process repeated for this until all double pages 108 in the shelves 338 sorted and / or stored in all shelves 338 a double page 108 located ( 13d ).

After sorting the double pages 108 in the shelves 338 become the filing assemblies 336 pivoted so that the discharge openings 346 to the collection trays moved to the starting position 348 or above it. Subsequently, the double pages 108 from the shelves 338 in an order specified by the sort order in the headers 348 spent ( 13e ).

The double pages 108 are preferably each by a holding device in the shelves 338 Hold these individually to the collection trays 348 can be issued. The output is effected by deactivating the holding device and / or removing by appropriate means.

After removing the double pages 108 from the shelves are the double pages 108 a shelf assembly 336 in a fixed order in a double page stack 360 in the respective storage module 336 associated collective storage 348 ( 13f ). Are the double pages 108 already in the specified order in the shelves 338 can also have multiple double pages 108 at the same time from a storage module 336 be removed.

Then the double-page stacks are removed from the collection trays 348 collected by the collection bins 348 in the collection direction 350 be moved to the collection position. As in 13g You can see the double-page stacks 360 So also the double pages 108 , in this position one above the other.

The double-sided stacks 360 are held in this position, for example by gripper of the removal device 356 and the collection bins 348 moved back to the starting position. Then the double pages are 108 in a stack in the predetermined order on the picking device 356 ,

The removal of the double-sided stacks 360 from the collection bins 348 Alternatively, it can be done in a defined order, the double-sided stack 360 from a gripper individually from the collection trays 348 be removed ( 13h ).

Alternative to fixing the double-sided stack 360 by a gripper, the double-sided stacks 360 also by an output unit from the collection bins 348 be pushed out. Preferably, the pushing out occurs synchronously with the movement of the collection trays 348 to the starting position, leaving the double-sided stack 360 not with the collection bins 348 be moved back.

For example, the collection bins 348 one in the collecting direction 350 have running recess into which a bridge can dip. After moving the collection bins 348 in the collection position of the bridge with respect to the collection direction 350 behind the double-sided stack 360 guided through the recesses. Be the collective files 348 moved back to the starting position, the double-sided stack 360 held back by the dock.

Is the number of double pages 108 for the badge, value or security document 100 greater than the number of shelves 338 , individual steps of the procedure can be repeated. For example, after the output of the double pages 108 from the shelves 338 to the collection bins 348 new double pages 108 , in particular a new sheet of paper 314 , provided, in the shelves 338 sorted and on the already in the collection bins 348 existing double-page stack 360 be hung up. Alternatively, the double-sided stacks 360 compiled and the entire process again for new double pages 108 be repeated, the resulting stack on the already in the removal device 356 existing stack is hung up.

In the embodiment shown here, the shelves 338 each separate output openings 346 on. But it is also conceivable that the storage modules 336 one common output opening for all trays 338 a shelf assembly 336 exhibit.

Furthermore, the storage modules 336 also be decoupled from each other and be separated from each other.

In addition, the shelf assemblies may also be otherwise movable as long as it is ensured that the shelves 338 are so movable that the receiving openings 344 at the level of the transfer facility 306 and / or the discharge openings at the collecting device 306 are located.

After sorting the double pages 108 becomes the resulting stack of double pages 108 with a data card 106 and a flyer 110 on which a fälzelband 112 is attached, collected and sewn together. Subsequently, the resulting Passbuchblock 104 with a cover 102 glued and the resulting passbook blank 128 be folded and fed to a finishing and the identification, value or security document thus produced 100 be personalized.

9 shows a device 400 for producing a passbook block 104 for a book-type identity card, value or security document 100 , The device 400 has a provisioning facility 402 for the Fälzelband 112 with a cutting device 404 for the Fälzelband, a circulation 406 for the Fälzelband 112 and the worksheet 110 , a feeder 408 to the Fälzelband 112 on the leaflet 110 hang up, a heater 410 for the launched Fälzelband 112 and a holding and transporting device 900 for the occasional transport of the leaflet 110 , There is also a magazine 412 with page turning 110 intended.

The provisioning device 402 has a role 414 , on the Fälzelband 112 rolled up as an endless belt, and a drive 416 for the role 414 to the endless belt from the roll 414 handle.

The provisioning device 402 preferably has several roles 414 so that they can be changed during operation, if on a roll 414 no endless belt should be present. In this case, the role becomes 414 automatically changed and notified an operator.

Alternatively, the entire assembly consisting of supply device 402 , Cutting device 404 , Edition 406 and feeder 408 be present twice, so that in case of malfunction on the other module can be used. Be different types of Fälzelband 112 used, several assemblies may be provided with different endless belts.

In any case, there is a redundant supply of the respective endless belts to ensure trouble-free operation of the device 400 to ensure.

The cutting device 404 This can be done by the provisioning facility 402 provided endless belt in sections for the Fälzelband 112 to cut. The cutting device 404 is above the feeder in the embodiment shown here 408 provided, but can also the provisioning device 402 be assigned or at the transition between the feeder 408 and the edition 406 ,

The feeder 408 closes to the provisioning device 402 and that can be done by the providing device 402 provided endless belt of the edition 406 respectively.

The feeder 408 extends to the pad 406 or in this, so that the Fälzelband 112 on the edition 406 transported and from the feeder 408 can be held on this. Preferably, the feed device extends 408 into a groove or depression in the overlay 406 , wherein the feeding device 408 is arranged such that a transported to the support section of the Fälzelbandes 112 slightly above the level of the overlay 406 protrudes.

The Fälzelband 112 has an adhesive layer which develops adhesive properties at an activation temperature. The below the pad 406 provided heating device 410 can the Fälzelband 112 heat to the activation temperature.

The following is the operation of the device 400 explained. First, a sheet will be 110 provided or from the magazine 412 accepted and on the edition 406 hung up. Furthermore, a bill of materials of the card, value or security document 100 received, for example, information about the type or length of the required Fälzelbandes 112 contains. Is the length of the Fälzelbandes 112 standardized and becomes only a kind of Fälzelband 112 used, the receipt of the BOM is not required.

The endless belt gets off the roll 414 unwound and the feeder 408 fed. The endless belt is then passed through the cutting device 404 on the required length of the pre-sheet 110 cut. The required length essentially corresponds to the width of the stack. Subsequently, the Fälzelband the edition 406 supplied and placed on the pre-sheet.

After placing the Fälzelbandes 112 on the edition 406 becomes the Fälzelband 112 heated to the activation temperature. This process can be done immediately after the transport of the Fälzelbandes 112 Start on the run or start after the stack has been placed. Alternatively, the Fälzelband 112 already on the feeder 408 to be heated.

Due to the adhesive properties when reaching the activation temperature, the Fälzelband adheres to the pre sheet 110 and can be shared with the template 110 from the edition 406 be recorded. To improve the adhesive properties, the Fälzelband 112 to the leaflet 110 Stacks are pressed.

After gluing the Fälzelbandes 112 with the pre-sheet 110 becomes the template with the double pages 108 as well as the data card 106 to a passbook block 104 collected and sewn.

In 14 are a device 600 to provide a cover 102 as well as an adhesive and folding device 700 for gluing the cover 102 with the passbook block 104 as well as for folding the Passbuchrohlings 128 shown. The device 600 can be an adhesive layer 612 on a provided cover 102 muster. Furthermore, a finishing device 800 shown the free edges of passport blank 128 after folding can work.

The glueing device 600 has an adhesive unit 602 and a magazine 604 for different bindings 102 on.

As in 15 can be seen, has the glue unit 602 a flat edition 606 whose in a transport direction 608 one with an adhesive layer 612 provided carrier film 610 front and back edge 614 . 616 has rounded edges. The width of the edition 606 corresponds essentially to the width of the carrier film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612 , the length of the pad 606 is essentially the same length as the ID, value or security document 100 required adhesive layer 612 ,

Below the edition 606 is a magazine 618 for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer applied thereon 612 intended. In the embodiment shown here, the carrier film is 610 on a roll 620 wound up in the magazine 618 is rotatably mounted. To rotate the roller 620 a drive is provided. Furthermore, a second role 622 for rolling up the empty carrier foil 610 intended. The second role 622 can also have a drive.

The carrier foil 610 gets off the first roll 620 about the edition 606 to the second role 622 guided, wherein the drives are controlled such that the carrier film 610 flat on the pad 606 rests and in the transport direction 608 is moved. The roles 620 and 622 form a transport device 624 ,

The gluing unit 602 further includes a heater 626 on top of that the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier foil 610 can heat to an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 developed adhesive properties. The heater 626 is below the pad 606 arranged or provided on this. Am in the transport direction 608 rear edge 616 is a cutting device 628 provided the adhesive layer 612 can sever, wherein the carrier film 610 is not severed.

Preferably, there are two transport devices 624 each with a carrier film 610 provided so that a redundant supply of the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can be done. Alternatively, the entire assembly of transport device 624 , Edition 606 and heating device 626 be present twice.

In the 16 shown adhesive and folding device 700 has a circulation 702 , a folding unit 704 and a fixing unit 706 on.

The folding unit 704 has several roles 708 on, with the rollers 708 are arranged in pairs and parallel to each other. In one insertion direction 710 are several of these pairs of roles 712 arranged one behind the other. Between the roles 708 the role pairs 712 is one in the insertion direction 710 running gap 714 educated.

Below the roll pairs 712 is a holding device 716 for a passbook blank 128 consisting of the passbook block 104 and at the passbook block 104 prefixed cover 102 intended. The holding device 716 is by a baking 718 and a stamp 720 formed, with the baking 718 laterally against the stamp 720 can be pressed. The punch is flat and positioned so that this in the insertion direction 710 in the gap 714 between the roles 708 can be inserted. Above the baking 718 is a second stamp 722 provided, which is transverse to the insertion direction 710 can be moved. The second stamp 722 can be formed by rolling.

Furthermore, another stamp 724 provided on the pad 702 is provided and a folding edge 728 in the passbook blank 128 can contribute. At the pad 702 Furthermore, a transport device is provided, which the passbook blank 128 the holding device 716 can supply.

Behind the folding unit 704 is a fuser 706 provided the passport blank 128 , as explained below, can fix in a folded state, and the one heater 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 has on the curing temperature. The fixing device 706 is through multiple pairs of roles 712 educated.

For the production of a passport, value or security document 100 First, an adhesive layer 612 on a cover 102 applied. This will be a cover 102 according to a bill of materials for the badge, value or security document created by the holding and transport device 900 from the magazine 604 taken.

On the gluing unit 602 is by the transport device 624 a section of the carrier film with an adhesive layer 612 in the transport direction 608 on the edition 606 moved until the front edge of the adhesive layer 612 in the area of the front edge 614 the edition 606 located. The adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 Adhesive properties developed as well as a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 crosslinked and cured, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature.

Subsequently, by the cutting device 628 the adhesive layer 612 at the back edge 616 the edition 606 severed, with the adhesive layer 612 after cutting the ones for the binding 102 required length, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the cover 102 , having ( 18a ).

The carrier foil 610 is kept taut, so that this at the rounded edges of the edges 614 . 616 invests. The following section of the adhesive layer 612 is thereby slightly withdrawn, so that only the cut-off portion of the adhesive layer 612 on the pad 606 located. If the adhesive layer has a defined stiffness, can also over the edges 614 . 616 outstanding areas of the carrier film 610 peel off. At the same time the adhesive layer 612 through the heater 626 heated to an activation temperature.

The following is the selected and provided cover 102 from the holding and transport device 900 picked up and on the adhesive layer 612 applied, with the adhesive layer 612 on the inside 126 the cover is liable. Subsequently, the cover of the carrier film 610 lifted, with the adhesive layer 612 from the carrier film 610 is solved ( 18b ).

In a next process step, the cover 102 with the adhesive layer 612 a recognition device 630 fed and tested by this, whether the adhesive layer 612 full surface on the inside 126 of the binding 102 is applied.

Is the inside 126 of the binding 102 completely with the adhesive layer 612 covered, the cover becomes 102 with the inside 126 that is the adhesive layer 612 on the passbook block 104 or on the outside 124 of the previous page 110 hung up, in advance with the outside 124 of the previous page 110 up on the pad 702 was launched ( 18c ).

Then or already when placing the cover 102 become the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 aligned relative to each other. Because the adhesive layer 612 after connecting to the cover 102 has cooled, this does not stick to the sheet 110 so that an orientation of the cover 102 and the passbook book 104 is possible.

Subsequently, the folding is done from the cover 102 and on the cover 102 prefixed passbook block 104 formed passbook blanks 128 , First, on the edition 702 through the stamp 724 a folding edge 728 along the seam 114 brought in. The folding edge 728 is characterized by an imprint of passport blank 128 in the area of the seam 114 formed and divides the passbook blank into a first and a second half of the book 730 . 732 ,

Below is the passbook blank 128 in the holding device 716 moved, with the second half of the book 732 between the baking 718 and the stamp 720 is fixed ( 18d ). The first half of the book 730 protrudes from the holding device 716 out. The cover 102 lies with the outside on the cheek 718 at.

Subsequently, the second stamp 722 moved transversely to the insertion direction, so that this on the first half of the book 730 is present and in a further movement this relative to the second half of the book 732 folded substantially at right angles ( 18e ).

After the second stamp 722 was withdrawn, becomes the first stamp 720 with the passport blank kept on it 128 in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708 moves, with the cover 102 with rolling 708 comes into contact. In another movement of the stamp 720 in the insertion direction 710 become the book halves 730 . 732 relative to each other through the rollers 708 folded over and laterally against the stamp 720 pressed ( 18f ).

After folding the passbook blank 128 becomes the stamp 720 withdrawn and the folded passbook blank 128 through the roles 708 into the fuser 706 emotional. In this is the adhesive layer 612 through the heater 726 heated to the curing temperature. By heating and subsequent cooling, the adhesive layer cross-links 612 and cures, leaving the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 are cohesively connected to each other ( 18g ).

After curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 can the passbook blank 128 from the fuser unit 706 removed and further processed.

When heating the adhesive layer 612 This can be done by clicking on the passbook blank 128 acting forces on the free edges between the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 escape. Spreading the adhesive layer 612 By these forces is desirable to ensure a uniform distribution of the adhesive layer 612 to effect.

Too much leakage of the adhesive layer 612 To prevent is the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 slightly smaller than the length and width of the cover 102 or passbook block 104 ,

After gluing and folding the passbook blank 128 become the free edges of the passport blank 128 edited, with the passbook blank 128 cut to the desired format. In this process, also protruding residues of the adhesive layer 612 be removed. As the free edges of passport blank 128 Edges can also be edges of the pages passing through the adhesive layer 612 stick together, be removed.

The finishing device 800 ( 17 ) has a holding device 802 for fixing the passbook blank 128 , where the passbook blank 128 is fixed so that the free edges of passport blank 128 remain free. As free edges are the edges adjacent to the spine and the book spine opposite edge of the passbook blank 128 or the identity, value or security document 100 considered.

The holding device 802 is for example by two opposing gripping elements 804 . 806 made the passbook blank 128 can clamp. In particular, the gripping elements can pass the passbook 128 engage such that the free edges over the edges of the gripping elements 804 . 806 protrude. The holding device 802 can also by a holding unit 912 . 914 . 916 the holding and transport device 900 or by a holding receptacle 1006 the holding and transport device 1000 be formed.

Furthermore, there is an alignment device 810 provided to the passport blank 128 in a defined orientation in the holding device 802 appeal. For example, the alignment device 810 for detecting an alignment feature on the passbook blank 128 educated.

The finishing device further comprises an edge processing device 808 on the the free edges of the passport blank 128 can edit. Preferably, the edge processing device comprises 808 a milling unit 812 , Furthermore, there is a controller 814 provided with the holding device 802 , the alignment device 810 and the edge processing device 808 connected is.

The detection device 810 can to one on the passport blank 128 , especially on the data card 106 capture alignment marks and identify the passport spine and edges to be machined. Due to the alignment marks, the passbook blank 128 and / or the edge processing device 808 be aligned so that the edited passport, value or security document 100 always the same format and the same orientation. This is particularly advantageous if the identity, value or security document 100 , in particular the data card 106 , machine-readable information. Aligning with the alignment marks ensures that they are always in the same position and with the same Alignment in badge, value or security document 100 , especially on the data card 106 , are to be found. This ensures that the identity, value or security document 100 can be read by machine.

The orientation of the passbook blank 128 For example, by the transport device 900 done the passbook blank 128 in front of the detection device 814 stops before the passport blank 128 in the holding device 802 is inserted. The detection device 810 detects the alignment marks and controls the transport 900 so on, that the passbook blank 128 with the desired orientation in the holding device 802 is inserted.

Alternatively, the holding device 802 be pivoted and there is only a rough positioning by the transport device 900 , The alignment marks are detected only after insertion into the holding device and the holding device 802 relative to the edge processing device 808 aligned. The fine positioning is done by pivoting the holding device 802 ,

Optionally or additionally, the edge processing device can also 808 be swiveling, so no fine alignment of the passbook blank 128 is required. It only has to be ensured that the free edges are accessible. This can be done, for example, that the transport device 900 includes the edges, so as to ensure that the holding device 802 can not attack this.

Furthermore, the recognition device detects an identification feature of the identification, value or security document 100 and / or the controller 814 receives information that is the type of badge, value or security document 100 identify. Depending on the orientation, registration marks, and identification or information received, the format or position of the margins of the final badge, value, or security document will be determined 100 set and the edges accordingly by the edge processing device 808 processed. The processing of the free edges is material removal, that is, the material of the free edges is removed from the milling attachment until the ID card, value or security document 100 has the desired format. This process can also be done between the passbook block 104 and the cover 102 leaked adhesive are removed.

As the curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 only in folded state of passport blank 128 is done, the passbook blank 128 and thus also the identity, value or security document 100 acted upon in this folded state. When unfolding the identification, value or security document caused by the crosslinked and cured adhesive layer between cover 102 and passbook block 104 Tensions that place the badge, value or security document in the closed state.

Between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 , the devices 500 . 600 . 700 or the device 800 and the holding and transporting device 1000 are each holding and transport devices 900 provided that a multi-jointed arm 902 have, which consists of several segments 904 exists, each with adjacent segments 904 are pivotable relative to each other and / or rotated. The arm 902 is with one on a segment 904 existing foot 906 in the system 150 held. Alternatively, the foot can 906 be slidably mounted, for example on a rail to the range of movement of the holding and transport device 900 to enlarge.

At the free end of the arm 902 is a headboard 908 provided, which in the embodiment shown here rotatable on the arm 902 is stored. Alternatively or additionally, the head part 908 also pivotable or otherwise movable on the arm 902 be stored. On the arm 902 is further a drive for rotating the head part 908 relative to the arm 902 intended. The drive is for example a gear drive, a belt drive or another drive that is suitable, the head part 908 to turn. Optionally, a stepper motor controller can also be provided.

At the headboard 908 are several holding units 912 . 914 . 916 each provided with a drive. The holding units 912 . 914 . 916 are each for holding a data card 106 , a leaflet 110 , from double pages 108 , a passbook book 104 , a cover 102 , a passport blank 128 or a document of identification, value or security 100 educated. Furthermore, a control is provided, which drives the holding and transport device 900 can control at the same time.

By giving and / or twisting the arm 902 or its segments 902 and / or by pivoting and / or rotating the head part 908 can the holding units 912 . 914 . 916 be moved so that by driving the drives holding units 912 . 914 . 916 one data card each 106 , a leaflet 110 , Double pages 108 , a passbook book 104 , a cover 102 , a passbook blank 128 or a passport, value or security document 100 can take or take off.

In the arm 902 is a central facility 926 provided for energy supply for the drives. The drives are in the embodiment shown here pneumatic actuators and the central device 926 provides compressed air. The drives are connected to the central device by compressed air lines.

Alternatively, other forms of power and thus other forms of energy supply are possible. For example, the central facility 926 Instead of compressed air, provide another liquid or gaseous drive medium. Alternatively, for example, a provision of electricity is possible.

The operation of the holding and transport device 900 will be described below with reference to the between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 provided holding and transport device 900 explained.

The holding units 912 and 914 each have a vacuum cleaner on which a flat Good, for example, a single data card 106 or a single sheet 110 can record. The holding unit 916 has a holding element described below in detail for receiving a plurality of flat elements, for example of collated double sides 108 or a passbook book 104 , on.

In a first step, the holding and transport device 900 to the device 200 moved and a data card 106 with the first holding unit 912 added. Subsequently, the holding and transport device 900 to the device 400 moved and provided according to the parts list and with a folding tape 112 provided leaflet 110 with the second holding unit 914 added.

Subsequently, the holding and transport device 900 to the device 500 moved and there already assembled and in the device 500 lying Passbuchblocks 104 with the third holding unit 916 added.

After recording the passbook book 104 this will be in the second holding unit 914 held overlay on the device 500 stored and then in the first holding unit 912 held data card 106 on the filed sheet 110 hung up.

The following are the double pages 108 from another holding and transporting device of the device 300 recorded and on the sheet 110 and the data card 106 put on and these aligned relative to each other, for example by shaking.

At the same time as these steps, the one in the third holding unit 916 held passbook block in the device 500 stored for sewing and the holding and transport device 900 for receiving a subsequent data card 106 to the device 200 and then to receive one of the following data card 106 associated leaflet 110 to the device 300 emotional.

The individual holding units 912 . 914 . 916 will be explained in detail below.

In the 20a shown holding units 912 . 914 each have a vacuum cleaner, via which a flat material can be sucked in and held by vacuum. The vacuum cleaner has a plurality of suction elements 936 . 938 . 940 on.

The suction elements 936 . 938 can yield flexibly in the suction direction A. The suction elements 936 . 938 have bellows, which even with a yielding in the suction sufficient sealing of the suction element 936 . 938 ensure against the good to be kept. The suction element 940 is rigid, so that it can not yield in the suction direction.

A male good, such as a data card 106 , gets to the sow elements 936 . 938 . 940 sucked, the suction elements 936 . 938 give way flexibly, so that the suction elements 936 . 938 . 940 are arranged in a plane curved in one direction ( 20b ).

The recorded good is also bent in this plane. This has the effect on the one hand that the goods at the edges of a subordinate Good stands out, so that it no longer adheres to the good to be lifted.

Furthermore, the expansion of the material in a direction B is shortened transversely to the suction direction, while the underlying Good, since this is not bent, in this direction B has a greater extent.

On a magazine 942 , in which the estate is stored, can scrapers 944 be provided, which are formed by mutually facing edges whose distance is smaller than the extension in the direction B of the sheet material in a flat state but greater than the extension in the direction B of the bent material. The held, bent Good can thus between the scrapers 944 be raised through while the underlying, not bent Good by the scraper 944 is held back. This ensures that only one good is raised at a time.

The holding unit 916 is a gripper that can grip one or more flat elements. Examples of such grippers are in the 21a and 21b shown.

The in the 21a and 21b shown holding unit 916 has two substantially parallel, arranged in a plane holding elements 948 . 950 as well as a jetty 952 , The jetty 952 is between the holding elements 948 . 950 arranged and connects these. For example, the retaining bar 952 a rail in which the retaining elements 948 . 950 are slidably mounted. The holding elements 948 . 950 are movable in the plane and can be moved parallel to each other towards or away from each other.

As in 21b can be seen, have the retaining elements 948 . 950 as well as the jetty 952 one groove each 954 . 956 . 958 on. The grooves 954 . 956 the holding elements 948 . 950 are on the mutually facing surfaces of the holding elements 948 . 950 arranged. The grooves 954 . 956 the holding elements 948 . 950 each extend to the free end of the retaining elements 948 . 950 , The groove 958 of the retaining bar 952 is on the directed to the free ends of the holding elements surface of the retaining web 952 intended. The holding elements 948 . 950 and the jetty 952 thus form a U-shaped receptacle 960 , where the width of the recording 960 by moving the retaining elements 948 . 950 can be varied.

At the free ends of the retaining elements 948 . 950 Furthermore, insertion chamfers, sensors or other suitable means for aligning the recording 960 be present to a male good.

The holding and transport device 1000 has two annular guide units 1002 (please refer 22a to 22c and 23 ). Every leadership unit 1002 defines an annular, closed trajectory 1004 , along each one on the guide unit 1002 mounted holding fixture 1006 is displaceable. The levels of the trajectories 1004 run parallel to each other. Every leadership unit 1002 has a drive 1008 on to the stop recording 1006 each along the trajectory 1004 to move.

The annular guide units 1002 are at a common displacement arrangement 1010 held by several, perpendicular to the plane of the annular guide units 1002 arranged, rails 1012 is formed. At the shift arrangement 1010 is each a drive 1014 for moving one of the guide units 1002 along the rails 1012 the shift arrangement 1010 intended.

Between the leadership units 1002 is an annular machining path 1016 whose plane is parallel to the planes of the trajectories of the guide units 1002 runs and a toroidal or circular cylindrical processing area 1018 Are defined. The leadership units 1002 are each arranged on a first and a second side of the plane defined by the machining path.

From one to the 22a and 22b shown machining position in which the holding shots 1006 at least partially within the editing area 1016 can be the leadership units 1002 each in a direction towards the rails 1012 extending direction of movement 1020 in an in 22c shown evasive position are moved, in which the holding shots 1006 outside the editing area 1016 are located. The directions of movement 1020 the leadership units 1002 are each directed opposite and point away from the plane of the machining path.

To control the movement of the holding shots 1006 and the leadership units 1002 is a control unit 1022 intended.

The personalization facilities 854 . 856 . 858 the personalization device 852 and the finishing device 800 are arranged so that they engage in the processing area and a in a holding receptacle 1006 held badge, value or security document 100 , a passbook blank 128 , a passbook book 104 or a data card 106 can edit.

A method for moving the retaining shots 1006 is described below on the basis of 24a to 24c explained.

First, by the control unit 1022 the trajectory 1024 the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 in the machining position of the guide units 1002 the holding receptacle 1006 or the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 determines in which the holding shots 1006 in the editing area 1018 intervene ( 24a ). The trajectory 1024 can be between one of the personalization facilities 854 . 856 . 858 the personalization device 852 and the finishing device 800 or between the personalization device 852 or the finishing device 800 and the acceptance device 250 or the transfer device 870 run.

Subsequently, it is checked whether along the trajectory 1024 the first or the second holding receptacle 1006 a crossover area 1026 with the trajectory 1024 the other holding receptacle 1006 is present, in which the trajectories 1024 the holding shots 1006 within the editing area 1016 touch or overlap, and moves the first and / or the second holding receptacle along the trajectory.

Is a crossover area 1026 the trajectories 1024 is present, before reaching the crossover area 1026 through the holding shots 1006 the leadership unit 1002 the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 moved to the evasive position in which the holding receptacle 1006 outside the editing area 1018 are located ( 24b ).

Subsequently, the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 moves in the guide unit along the trajectory until the overlap region in the direction of movement of the holding receptacle 1006 behind the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 located and the leadership unit 1002 the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 moved back to the processing position ( 24c ).

If no crossover area 1026 the trajectories 1024 is present, the first and / or the second holding receptacle along the trajectories 1024 in the machining position of the guide unit 1002 the first and the second holding receptacle 1006 emotional.

Becomes a crossover area 1026 identifies, so takes place an evasion of one or both holding shots 1006 by the leadership unit 1002 this holding receptacle 1006 is moved to the evasive position. This movement is independent of the movement of the holding shots 1006 along the guide units 1002 so that the avoidance operation does not result in a time delay.

Optionally, after checking, whether a crossover area 1026 a determination of a second trajectory of the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 take place in the opposite direction of movement and a check whether on the second trajectory a crossover area is present, and then carried out a comparison of the two trajectories and a selection of one of the trajectories. The selection can be made, for example, depending on the time required for the respective trajectory or so that in each case a trajectory is preferred in which no movement of the holding receptacle 1006 from the editing area 1018 out is required.

In the embodiment shown here, the movement of the holding receptacle takes place 1006 from the editing area 1018 by moving the guide units. Alternatively or additionally, the holding receptacle 1006 each movable, in particular pivotable on the guide unit 1002 be stored and moving the holding receptacle 1006 from the editing area 1018 done by pivoting the holding receptacle 1006 in an evasive position.

Both embodiments can also be combined, so that simultaneously pivoting of the retaining seats 1006 as well as moving the leadership units 1002 can be done.

The movement of the leadership units 1002 and the suspension shots 1006 from the processing position to the avoidance position can also be done in other ways, as long as it is ensured that the holding shots 1006 in the evasive position outside the processing area.

Becomes a crossover area 1026 identified, can only hold a holding 1006 from the editing area 1018 be panned. But it is also possible that both holding shots 1006 be pivoted.

The holding shots 1006 are preferably designed such that a processing of the card, value or security document 100 , the passport blank 128 , the passbook block 104 or the data card 106 in the stop recording 1006 can be done.

To accept a passport, value or security document 100 have the holding shots 1006 for example, two mutually perpendicular holding surfaces 1028 . 1030 on (see 25 ). The first holding surfaces 1028 are perpendicular to the processing path in the embodiment shown here 1016 defined plane, the second holding surfaces 1030 are arranged parallel to the plane defined by the machining path and extend in the machining position, in particular in this plane.

On both holding surfaces 1028 . 1030 are each locking agent 1032 . 1034 for a document of identification, value or security 100 , a passbook blank 128 or a book half of a badge, value or security document 100 intended.

The first locking means 1032 have locking means, in particular locking lever 1036 , which is a badge, value or security document 100 , a passbook blank 128 or a book half of a badge, value or security document 100 can lock independently when inserting. Preferably, means for releasing the locking lever 1036 intended.

The second locking means 1034 have clamping elements 1038 on, with the clamping elements 1038 in the embodiment shown here in each case at an edge of the card, value or security document 100 , the passport blank 128 or the half of a passport, value or security document 100 can attack.

Optionally, a device for unfolding the identification, value or security document can be attached to the holding receptacles 100 , the passport blank 128 or the passbook book 104 be provided.

In the embodiment shown here, the holding and transporting device 900 the finishing device 800 and the personalization device 852 assigned. Depending on the training of the holding shots 1006 but is also an arrangement between other processing devices possible. The transport between two processing devices takes place in each case in the manner described according to the invention.

Deviating from the embodiment shown here, the trajectories 1004 and the machining path 1014 also have other shapes, as long as it is ensured that the retaining shots 1006 in the machining position within the machining area. In particular, the trajectories must 1004 and the processing path do not each extend in a plane.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

100

Identity, value or security document

102

cover

104

Pass book block

106

data card

108

double pages

110

Vorblatt

112

Fälzelband

114

seam

116

passport photo

118

dates

120

flap

121

overlap area

122

center line

124

Outside of the front page

126

Inside of the cover

128

Passport book blank

150

System for making a book-shaped identity, value or security document

152

control

154

Storage

200

Device for producing a data card

204

Providing unit

206

processing unit

208

recognizer

216

Means for connecting the tab and the data card

218

feeding

220

endless belt

222

cutter

224

Holding and transport device

226

gripper

228

Magazine for endless belt

230

Roll for endless tape

234

Means for sealing the edges of the tab

236

Magazine for data cards

238

removal device

240

suckers

242

scraper

250

acceptor

252a

Picking and picking position

252b

buffer position

252c

removal position

252d

waiting position

300

Collator

302

feeding

304

Bin Setup

306

Transfer device

308

collecting device

310

control

312

bearing surface

314

sheet of paper

316

propulsor

318

transport direction

320

role

322

print Setup

324

cutter

326

cutter

328

roller blades

330

knife

332

edition

334

Mode of Transport

336

tray assembly

338

filing

340

casing

342

swivel axis

344

receiving opening

346

discharge opening

348

collection tray

350

collecting direction

352

reception opening

354

discharge opening

356

removal device

358

withdrawal unit

360

Double-page stack

400

Device for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes

402

Providing device

404

cutter

406

edition

408

feeding

410

heater

412

magazine

414

role

416

drive

500

Device for connecting the double pages, the front page, the Fälzelbandes and the tab

600

Device for providing the binding

602

gluing unit

604

magazine

606

edition

608

transport direction

610

support film

612

adhesive layer

614

front edge

616

rear edge

618

magazine

620

role

622

role

624

transport means

626

heater

628

cutter

630

recognizer

702

edition

704

folding unit

706

fuser

708

roll

710

insertion direction

712

pairs of rollers

714

gap

716

holder

718

to bake

720

stamp

724

second stamp

726

heater

728

fold

730

first half of the book

732

second half of the book

800

finisher

804

gripping element

806

gripping element

808

Edge processing device

810

straightener

812

milling unit

814

control

850

Personalization device

852

Unit of personalization device

854

Unit of personalization device

856

Unit of personalization device

858

Unit of personalization device

870

Transfer device

900

Holding and transport device

902

poor

904

segment

906

foot

908

headboard

912

holding unit

914

holding unit

916

holding unit

934

Suckers

936

suction

938

suction

940

suction

942

magazine

944

scraper

948

retaining element

950

retaining element

952

holding web

954

groove

956

groove

958

groove

960

admission

1000

Holding and transport device

1002

guide units

1004

trajectory

1006

holding receptacle

1008

drive

1010

coupled device

1012

rails

1014

drive

1016

machining path

1,018

editing area

1020

movement direction

1022

control unit

1024

trajectory

1026

Crossover region

1028

first holding surface

1030

second holding surface

1032

locking

1034

locking

1036

locking lever

1038

clamping elements

S01

Make the data card with tab

S02

Providing the double pages

S03

Providing the pre-sheet

S04

Attaching the Fälzelbandes on the front page

S05

Compilation of the data card, the double pages and the pre-sheet

S06

Sew the passblock

S07

Providing the cover

S08

Connecting the pre-sheet and the cover to a passbook blank

S09

Finishing the passbook blank

S10

Personalize the chip

Claims (29)

System ( 150 ) for the production of a book-shaped identity, value or security document ( 100 ), the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) a cover ( 102 ) as well as a passbook block ( 104 ) comprising a data card ( 106 ), several double pages ( 108 ), a leaflet ( 110 ) and a Fälzelband ( 112 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) one along an edge with the data card ( 106 ) connected flexible tab ( 120 ), wherein the data card ( 120 ) with the flexible one Tab ( 106 ), the double pages ( 108 ), the preliminary page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelband ( 112 ) with a seam ( 114 ) are sewn together, and wherein the cover ( 102 ) with an inside ( 126 ) flat with an outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ) is bonded, the cover ( 102 ) and the identity, value or security document content ( 104 ) and then glued together, the data card ( 106 ) has an identification feature which determines the nature of the book-type identification, value or security document ( 100 ), whereby the system ( 150 ): - an acceptance device for the data card, - a recognition device, wherein the recognition device is designed - for detecting the identification feature of the data card ( 106 ), and - to create one for the respective data card ( 106 ) individual bill of materials for the passport, value or security document ( 100 ) depending on the detected identification feature, - a device ( 200 ) for attaching the tab ( 120 ) at one edge of the data card ( 106 ), - an assembly device ( 300 ) for the passbook block ( 104 ), wherein the assembly device ( 300 ) depending on the individual parts list, the number and type of double pages ( 108 ) as well as the previous page ( 110 ) and personalizes, - a device ( 400 ) for providing and attaching a Fälzelbandes ( 112 ), - a device ( 500 ) for connecting the double pages ( 108 ), of the previous page ( 110 ), the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) and the tab ( 120 ) to a passbook block, - a delivery device ( 600 ) for a cover ( 102 ), - an adhesive and folding device ( 700 ) for connecting the pre-sheet ( 110 ) with the cover ( 102 ) and folding the passbook blank ( 128 ), - a finishing device ( 800 ) for the passbook blank ( 128 ), wherein the finishing device ( 800 ) the outer edges of the passbook blank ( 128 ), and - a personalization device ( 850 ) for a document of identification, value or security ( 100 ), in particular in the data card ( 106 ) provided with a secure memory area, and - at least one holding and transport device ( 900 . 1000 ), wherein the at least one holding and transport device ( 900 . 1000 ) is designed for isolated transport of a data card ( 106 ), a passbook block ( 104 ), a passbook blank ( 128 ) and / or a document of identification, value or security ( 100 ) between the devices, wherein on the devices an assignment of the respective data card ( 106 ) to that of the recognition device ( 208 ) created individual bill of materials. System according to claim 1, wherein the recognition device ( 208 ) in the production flow after the device ( 200 ) for attaching the tab ( 120 ) is arranged. System according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one test device is provided for performing a quality control, in particular wherein a test device in the production flow downstream of the device ( 200 ) for attaching the tab ( 120 ) is arranged. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein between the devices transfer devices are provided, in particular wherein the transfer devices have intermediate storage. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the holding and transport device ( 900 ): - at least one rotatable and / or pivotable multi-jointed arm ( 902 ), - one at the mehrgelenkige arm ( 902 ) stored head part ( 908 ), - at least two, in particular three, at the head part ( 908 ) holding units ( 912 . 914 . 916 ), each holding unit ( 912 . 914 . 916 ) a drive for actuating the holding unit ( 912 . 914 . 916 ), and - a controller, for simultaneously controlling the drives of the holding units ( 912 . 914 . 916 ) and for moving the multi-jointed arm ( 902 ). System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the holding and transport device ( 1000 ): - at least two guide units ( 1002 ), - at least two holding shots ( 1006 ) for each one identity, value or security document ( 100 ), a passbook blank ( 128 ), a passbook block ( 104 ), a cover ( 102 ), a data card ( 106 ) or a book half of a passport, value or security document ( 100 ), and - a control unit ( 1022 ), with the retaining seats ( 1006 ) in each case in a management unit ( 1002 ) are movable, wherein the guide units ( 1002 ) each have a closed trajectory ( 1004 ), along which the holding receptacle ( 1006 ) is movable in each case, wherein the guide units ( 1002 ) and / or the holding shots ( 1006 ) are movable between a processing position and an avoidance position, wherein in a processing position of the guide units ( 1002 ) and / or the holding shots ( 1006 ) the retaining seats ( 1006 ) each along the trajectory ( 1004 ) within one along a closed processing path ( 1016 ) processing area ( 1018 ) are movable, wherein in the evasive position of the guide units ( 1002 ) and / or the holding shots ( 1006 ) the retaining seats ( 1006 ) each outside the processing area movable along the trajectory ( 1004 ), wherein the control unit ( 1022 ) for controlling the movement of the holding receptacles ( 1006 ) along the guide units ( 1002 ) and for controlling the movement of the guide units ( 1002 ) and / or the holding shots ( 1006 ) between the processing position and the avoidance position, wherein the control unit ( 1022 ) is designed for determining a movement path ( 1024 ) of the first and second holding receptacles ( 1006 ) and to check whether along the trajectories ( 1024 ) a crossover area ( 1026 ) of the trajectories ( 1024 ), the movement of the guide units ( 1002 ) and / or the holding shots ( 1006 ) between the machining position and the avoidance position depending on the result of the test. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the devices have magazines for the materials defined according to the parts list, wherein the selection of the materials takes place in dependence on the created parts list. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the device ( 200 ) for attaching the tab ( 120 ) at one edge of the data card ( 106 ): - a processing unit ( 206 ), the processing unit ( 206 ) a recording for the data card ( 106 ) as well as funds ( 216 ) for positive and / or material-locking connection of the tab ( 120 ) and the data card ( 106 ) in an overlapping area ( 121 ), and - a delivery unit ( 204 ) for the tab ( 120 ), the provisioning unit ( 204 ) a feeder ( 218 ) for an endless belt ( 220 ) for the tab ( 120 ), a cutting device ( 222 ) for the endless belt ( 220 ) as well as a holding and transport device ( 224 ) for the tab ( 120 ), wherein the holding and transport device ( 224 ) for holding a longitudinal edge of the tab ( 120 ) and to transport the flap ( 120 ) for recording the data card ( 106 ) is trained. A system according to claim 8, wherein the flexible tab ( 120 ) with an adhesive method or an ultrasonic welding method on the data card ( 106 ) is attached. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the assembly device ( 300 ): - a feeding device ( 302 ) for the provision of isolated double pages ( 108 ), - a storage device ( 304 ), the storage device ( 304 ) at least two juxtaposed filing assemblies ( 336 ) each having at least two shelves ( 338 ), each bin ( 338 ) one to a transfer device ( 302 ) facing receiving opening ( 346 ) and an opposing one, to a collecting device ( 308 ) facing discharge opening ( 348 ), - a transfer device ( 306 ) to hand over the isolated double pages ( 108 ) to the storage device ( 304 ), the transfer device ( 306 ) a level edition ( 332 ), wherein the double pages ( 108 ) on the flat surface ( 332 ) in one of the feeder ( 302 ) to the storage device ( 304 ) directed transport direction ( 318 ) can be provided one behind the other and next to each other, wherein the number of double pages arranged side by side ( 108 ) the number of storage modules ( 336 ) is equal to or less than this, - a collector ( 308 ) for recording the double pages ( 108 ) from the storage device ( 304 ), and - a controller ( 310 ), the storage device ( 304 ) or the storage modules ( 336 ) are movable such that the discharge openings ( 346 ) of individual files ( 338 ) in each case in one plane with the flat support ( 332 ) of the transfer facility ( 306 ) are arranged and is movable so that the output openings ( 348 ) at the level of the collector ( 308 ), whereby the controller ( 310 ) is configured to assign the individual double pages ( 108 ) to the individual files ( 338 ) depending on a specified or received sort order, wherein the controller ( 310 ) the storage device ( 304 ) or the storage modules ( 336 ) such that the respective in the transport direction ( 318 ) front double pages ( 108 ) associated shelves ( 338 ) in a plane with the flat support ( 332 ) of the transfer facility ( 306 ) are located. The system of claim 10, wherein the collection bins ( 348 ) are movable between a starting position and a collecting position, the collecting trays ( 348 ) in the starting position in a collecting direction ( 350 ) are arranged one behind the other, in particular in one plane, and are arranged one above the other in the collecting position and the discharge openings ( 354 ) in a direction perpendicular to the collecting direction ( 350 ) standing level, wherein the removal device ( 356 ) to remove the double pages ( 108 ) from the collection bins ( 348 ) in the collective item of collective files ( 348 ) is trained. A system according to any one of claims 10 and 11, wherein the device ( 312 ) a magazine for paper sheets ( 314 ) for the double pages ( 108 ) having, a conveying device for selecting the paper sheets required according to the parts list ( 314 ), a printing device ( 322 ) for printing and personalizing the paper sheets ( 314 ), a cutting device ( 324 . 326 ) for cutting the paper sheets ( 314 ) in double pages ( 108 ). A system according to claim 12, wherein the printing device ( 322 ) for double-sided printing of the paper sheets ( 314 ) is trained. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the device ( 400 ) for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ): - a provisioning device ( 404 ) for the Fälzelband ( 112 ), whereby the Fälzelband ( 112 ) is provided as an endless belt, with a cutting device ( 404 ) for the endless belt, - an edition ( 406 ) for the passbook block ( 104 ), - a feeder ( 408 ), the cut Fälzelband ( 112 ) on the passbook block ( 104 ), - a heating device ( 410 ) for the launched Fälzelband ( 112 ), and - a transport device ( 900 ) for the occasional transport of the passbook block ( 104 ). System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the device ( 600 ) and the gluing and folding device ( 700 ): - an adhesive unit ( 602 ), wherein the adhesive unit ( 602 ) a heating device ( 626 ) for heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ), in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside of the cover ( 102 ), - a folding unit ( 704 ) for folding the cover ( 102 ) and the passbook block ( 104 ), - a fixing unit ( 706 ), the cover ( 102 ) as well as the passbook block ( 104 ) fixed in the folded position, and a heating device ( 726 ) for heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to a curing temperature, and having - a transport device ( 900 ) for transporting the cover ( 102 ), the passbook block ( 104 ) and / or passbook blank ( 128 ). System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the finishing device ( 800 ): an alignment device ( 810 ) used to detect the back of the passbook blank ( 128 ) and the registration of the passbook blank ( 128 ) is configured in a defined position, - a holding device ( 802 ) for the passbook blank ( 128 ), wherein the holding device ( 802 ) the passbook blank ( 128 ) in the defined position and in a closed state of the passbook blank ( 128 ), - an edge processing device ( 808 ), which are the free edges of the passbook blank ( 128 ), wherein the edge processing device ( 808 ) comprises in particular a milling unit. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the finishing device ( 800 ) to perforate the double pages ( 108 ) or the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) is formed, in particular for introducing a conical perforation. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the consumables required on the devices are stored redundantly. System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a controller ( 152 ) is provided, which controls the devices in dependence on the created bill of materials. Procedure for creating a passport, value or security document ( 100 ), in particular with a system ( 150 ) according to one of the preceding claims, comprising the following steps: receiving a data card ( 106 ), - detecting an identification feature of the data card ( 106 ), - creating a bill of materials for the passport, value or security document ( 100 ) depending on the detected identification feature, - attaching a flexible tab ( 120 ) at one edge of the data card ( 106 ), - providing the pre-sheet ( 110 ) - attaching a Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) on the leaflet ( 110 ), - collating and sorting the double pages ( 108 ) depending on the parts list, - linking the double pages ( 108 ), of the previous page ( 110 ), the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) and the tab ( 120 ) to a passbook block ( 104 ), - providing a cover ( 102 ) for the identity, value or security document ( 100 ), - connecting the previous page ( 110 ) with the cover ( 102 ) to a passbook blank ( 128 ) and folding the passbook blank ( 128 ), - finishing the passbook blank ( 128 ), in particular the external form of the identity, value or security document ( 100 ), and - Personalizing the card, value or security document ( 100 ). The method of claim 19, wherein attaching the flexible tab ( 120 ) using the following steps: - providing the data card ( 106 ), - insert the data card ( 106 ) in the recording of the processing unit ( 206 ), - providing the endless belt ( 220 ) - Cutting the endless belt ( 220 ) to a tab ( 120 ), - placing the tab ( 120 ) on the data card ( 106 ), whereby the tab ( 120 ) and the data card ( 106 ) in an overlapping area ( 121 ) overlap, - material and / or form-locking connection of the data card ( 106 ) with the tab ( 120 ) in the overlapping area ( 121 ). The method of claim 19 or 20, wherein the collating and sorting of the double pages ( 108 ) and the previous page ( 110 ) with the following characteristics: - providing the occasional double pages ( 108 ) by the feeder ( 302 ), whereby the double pages ( 108 ) in a transport direction ( 318 ) from the feeder ( 302 ) to the storage device ( 304 ) are provided side by side and in succession and provided, the number of double pages ( 108 ) the number of storage modules ( 336 ) is equal to or less than this, - defining the sort order of the double pages ( 108 ), each double page ( 108 ) a clipboard ( 338 ), - sorting of the double pages ( 108 ) in the assigned storage spaces ( 338 ) by the transfer device ( 306 ), the storage device ( 304 ) or the storage modules ( 336 ) are each moved in such a way that the receiving openings ( 346 ) of each in the transport direction ( 318 ) front double pages associated shelves ( 338 ) in each case in one plane with the flat support ( 332 ) of the transfer facility ( 306 ), - Output of the double pages ( 108 ) from the shelves ( 338 ) through the discharge openings ( 348 ) to the collecting facility ( 308 ), whereby the double pages ( 108 ) in a fixed order from the files ( 338 ) a tray assembly ( 336 ), which consist of a tray assembly ( 336 ) double pages ( 108 ) each have a double-page stack ( 360 ), in which the double pages ( 108 ) are stacked in the specified sequence, - collating the double-page stacks ( 360 ) in a fixed order. Method according to one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the attachment of the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) on the double pages ( 108 ) and the previous page ( 110 ) is carried out with the following steps: - providing a pre-sheet ( 110 ), - providing a Fälzelbandes ( 112 ), whereby the Fälzelband ( 112 ) is supplied as an endless belt and has an adhesive layer which has an activation temperature, - cutting the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) to the required length, - aligning and placing the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) on the leaflet ( 110 ), - heating the adhesive layer to the activation temperature and cohesive bonding of the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) with the pre-sheet ( 110 ). A method according to any one of claims 19 to 22, wherein bonding of the leaflet ( 110 ) with the cover ( 102 ) to a passbook blank ( 128 ) and folding the passbook blank ( 128 ) using the following steps: - providing the passbook block ( 104 ), - providing the cover ( 102 ), - providing an adhesive layer ( 612 ), in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on a carrier film ( 610 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, - heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ), in particular to the activation temperature, - application of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ) and dissolving the adhesive layer ( 612 ) of the carrier film ( 610 ), - connecting the cover ( 102 ) and the passbook block ( 104 ) to a passbook blank ( 128 ), the outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ), - folding the passbook blank ( 128 ), - then heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the curing temperature, - fixing the passbook blank ( 128 ) in the folded state until the adhesive layer ( 612 ) and a material and / or positive connection between cover ( 102 ) and sheet ( 104 ) is made. Method according to one of claims 19 to 23, wherein the finishing of the passbook blank ( 128 ) using the following steps: identifying the back of the passbook blank ( 128 ), - Aligning the passbook blank ( 128 ), and - editing the free edges of the passbook blank ( 128 ), whereby the passbook blank ( 128 ) to a defined format of a book-type identity, value or security document ( 100 ) is cut. The method of any one of claims 19 to 24, wherein the personalizing comprises physically processing the identity, value or security document (16). 100 ), the passbook blank ( 128 ), the passbook block ( 104 ), the cover ( 102 ) or the book half, in particular laser perforation or printing. Method according to one of claims 19 to 25, wherein the personalizing the storage of personal and / or document-specific information in a chip of the identification, value or security document ( 100 ). Book-shaped identity, value or security document ( 100 ), the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) a cover ( 102 ) as well as a passbook block ( 104 ) comprising a data card ( 106 ), several double pages ( 108 ), a leaflet ( 110 ) and a Fälzelband ( 112 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) one along an edge with the data card ( 106 ) connected flexible tab ( 120 ), wherein the data card ( 120 ) with the flexible tab ( 120 ), the double pages ( 108 ), the preliminary page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelband ( 112 ) with a seam ( 114 ) are sewn together, and wherein the cover ( 102 ) with an inside ( 126 ) flat with an outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ), wherein the passbook block ( 104 ) is produced by a method according to any one of claims 20 to 27. A book-shaped passport, value or security document according to claim 28, wherein the passport, value or security document ( 100 ), in particular the data card ( 106 ), a chip having a secure memory area, wherein personal and / or document-specific data is stored in the secure memory area of the chip.

Images