DE102015102322B4 - Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102015102322B4 DE102015102322B4 DE102015102322.9A DE102015102322A DE102015102322B4 DE 102015102322 B4 DE102015102322 B4 DE 102015102322B4 DE 102015102322 A DE102015102322 A DE 102015102322A DE 102015102322 B4 DE102015102322 B4 DE 102015102322B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- metal support
- magnetic element
- measuring device
- linear measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/003—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring position, not involving coordinate determination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/244—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains
- G01D5/245—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains using a variable number of pulses in a train
- G01D5/2451—Incremental encoders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/244—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains
- G01D5/249—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains using pulse code
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/02—Permanent magnets [PM]
- H01F7/0205—Magnetic circuits with PM in general
- H01F7/0221—Mounting means for PM, supporting, coating, encapsulating PM
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D2205/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of means for transferring or converting the output of a sensing member
- G01D2205/80—Manufacturing details of magnetic targets for magnetic encoders
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
Abstract
Linear-Messvorrichtung für eine Sensoranordnung aus einem Magnetelement (2) und einem Metall-Trägerelement (1), wobei das Magnetelement (2) aus einem kunststoffgebundenen hartmagnetischen Ferrit besteht, wobei das Metall-Trägerelement (1) ein Trägerband aus Stahl ist oder aus Drähten oder Gitterrosten besteht und vollständig durch das Magnetelement (2) umschlossen ist.Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement consisting of a magnetic element (2) and a metal support element (1), the magnetic element (2) consisting of a plastic-bonded hard magnetic ferrite, the metal support element (1) being a support strip made of steel or wires or gratings and is completely enclosed by the magnetic element (2).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Linear-Messvorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff der Patentansprüche 1 bis 3, sowie deren Verfahren zur Herstellung nach dem Patentanspruch 4.The invention relates to a linear measuring device according to the preamble of claims 1 to 3, as well as its method of production according to claim 4.
STAND DER TECHNIKSTATE OF THE ART
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Linear-Messvorrichtungen und -systeme bekannt und gebräuchlich. Es handelt sich dabei um einen Magnetbandaufbau aus einem kunststoffgebunden hartmagnetischen Ferrit auf einem Trägerband aus Stahl, wobei das Magnetband auf das Stahlband geklebt wird und hierzu zweiseitige Klebebänder oder Kleber zur adhäsiven Verbindung der beiden Elemente zum Einsatz kommen.Linear measuring devices and systems are known and used in the prior art. It is a magnetic tape structure made of a plastic-bonded hard magnetic ferrite on a steel carrier tape, whereby the magnetic tape is glued to the steel tape and two-sided adhesive tapes or glue are used to adhesively connect the two elements.
Dazu sind folgende Druckschriften anzuführen:
- In der
JP 2009- 185 921 A
- In the
JP 2009- 185 921 A
In der
In der
Schließlich ist noch die
AUFGABE DER ERFINDUNGOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es eine Linear-Messvorrichtung für eine Sensoranordnung zur Verfügung zu stellen, welche schnell und kostengünstig hergestellt werden kann und dabei in der Anwendung eine längere Lebensdauer aufweist.The object of the invention is to provide a linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement, which can be produced quickly and inexpensively and has a longer service life in use.
LÖSUNG DER AUFGABESOLUTION OF THE TASK
Zur Lösung der Aufgabe führen die Merkmale nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4.The features according to claims 1 to 4 lead to the solution of the problem.
Die erfindungsgemässe Linear-Messvorrichtung besteht in erster Linie aus einem Magnetelement in Form eines flexiblen Magnetbandes und einem Metall-Trägerelement in Form eines Trägerbandes aus Stahl. Es kommen hierbei auch andere metallene Werkstoffe in Betracht. Stahl ist in besonderer Weise geeignet. Stahl stellt die notwendige mechanische Stabilität zur Verfügung und bestimmt mit seinem Ausdehnungskoeffizienten die Ausdehnung der Linear-Messvorrichtung. Damit sind auf Stahl aufgebrachte lineare Magnetelemente bestens an die Verwendung in Maschinen aus Stahlkonstruktionen angepasst.The linear measuring device according to the invention consists primarily of a magnetic element in the form of a flexible magnetic tape and a metal carrier element in the form of a steel carrier tape. Other metal materials also come into consideration here. Steel is particularly suitable. Steel provides the necessary mechanical stability and, with its expansion coefficient, determines the expansion of the linear measuring device. This means that linear magnetic elements applied to steel are ideally suited for use in machines made of steel structures.
Ausserdem stellt ferromagnetischer Stahl den notwendigen magnetischen Rückschluss für ein Magnetsystem dar, welches aus den einzelnen Polen des Magnetelementes und eben des Metall-Trägerelementes aus Stahl gebildet wird. Dadurch sind höhere Feldstärken erreichbar, als mit dem blossen Magnetelement allein.In addition, ferromagnetic steel provides the necessary magnetic inference for a magnet system, which is formed from the individual poles of the magnetic element and the metal carrier element made of steel. This means that higher field strengths can be achieved than with just the magnetic element alone.
Denkbar und üblich sind hier auch nicht rostende Legierungen für das Metall-Trägerelement. Diese nicht-rostenden Legierungen sind gerade bei feuchten Umgebungsparametern von Vorteil für eine Langlebigkeit der Linear-Messvorrichtung. Das Magnetelement besteht in erster Linie aus einem in Kunststoff gebundenen hartmagnetischen Ferrit. Hierbei ist es unbeachtlich welche Kunststoffe zum Einsatz kommen. Der Fachmann hat hier eine grosse Auswahl an Kunststoffen in Form von Elastomeren oder Duroplasten. Die Auswahl kann an die notwendigen Anforderungen angepasst werden.Stainless steel alloys for the metal support element are also conceivable and common here. These non-rusting alloys are particularly advantageous in humid environmental parameters for the longevity of the linear measuring device. The magnetic element consists primarily of a hard magnetic ferrite bound in plastic. It is irrelevant which plastics are used. The specialist has a large selection of plastics in the form of elastomers or thermosets. The selection can be adapted to the necessary requirements.
In einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Magnetelement und das Metall-Trägerelement einstückig extrudiert. In einem anderen Ausführungsbeispiel ist wird zunächst das Metall-Trägerelement hergestellt und dann auf das Metall-Trägerelement das Magnetelement aufvulkanisiert.In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic element and the metal support element are extruded in one piece. In another exemplary embodiment, the metal support element is first produced and then the magnetic element is vulcanized onto the metal support element.
Bei allen beanspruchten Ausführungsbeispielen ist das Metall-Trägerelement durch das Magnetelement komplett umschlossen. Auf diese Weise kann ebenfalls der Schutz vor Rost gewährleistet werden.In all claimed embodiments, the metal support element is completely enclosed by the magnetic element. In this way, protection against rust can also be guaranteed.
Somit ist das Metall-Trägerelement vollständig durch das Magnetelement umschlossen.The metal support element is therefore completely enclosed by the magnetic element.
Das Metall-Trägerelement kann bspw. aber auch in Form von Drähten oder Gitterrosten ausgebildet sein, welche dann ganz von dem Magnetelement umschlossen sind.The metal support element can, for example, also be designed in the form of wires or gratings, which are then completely enclosed by the magnetic element.
Die beschriebene Sensoranordnung ist in der Regel ein Inkremental- und/oder Absolut-Mess-System. Dabei verfährt ein Messsystem in Form eines Sensors entlang eines Linear-Messmaßstabes und nimmt dabei die Magnetfelder des Magnetelementes auf und registriert die aufgenommenen Daten und berechnet hieraus die Position, Verfahrrichtung sowie relative Geschwindigkeit zwischen Messsystem und Linear-Messmaßstab.The sensor arrangement described is usually an incremental and/or absolute measuring system. A measuring system in the form of a sensor moves along a linear measuring scale and records the magnetic fields of the magnetic element and registers the recorded data and uses this to calculate the position, direction of travel and relative speed between the measuring system and the linear measuring scale.
FIGURENBESCHREIBUNGFIGURE DESCRIPTION
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der Figuren. Diese zeigen in
-
1 eine Teilansicht eines Gegenstands aus dem Stand der Technik; -
2 eine Teilansicht eines weiteren Gegenstands aus dem Stand der Technik; -
3 eine Teilansicht eines erfindungsgemässen Ausführungsbeispiels; -
4 eine Teilansicht eines weiteren erfindungsgemässen Ausführungsbeispiels.
-
1 a partial view of an item from the prior art; -
2 a partial view of another prior art item; -
3 a partial view of an exemplary embodiment according to the invention; -
4 a partial view of a further exemplary embodiment according to the invention.
In der
Daneben ist es aber auch von der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass das Magnetelement 2 auf das Metall-Trägerelement 1 aufextrudiert ist bzw. wird. Das Metall-Trägerelement 1 ist hierbei auf der dem Magnetelement 2 zugewandten Seite komplett von dem Magnetelement 2 bedeckt ist.In addition, the invention also provides that the
In
POSITIONSZAHLENLISTEPOSITION NUMBER LIST
- 11
- Metall-TrägerelementMetal support element
- 22
- MagnetelementMagnetic element
- 33
- Stegweb
- 44
- Stegweb
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015102322.9A DE102015102322B4 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement and method for producing the same |
CN201620125171.1U CN205655845U (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2016-02-17 | A linear measuring device for sensor arranges |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015102322.9A DE102015102322B4 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102015102322A1 DE102015102322A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
DE102015102322B4 true DE102015102322B4 (en) | 2023-12-07 |
Family
ID=56552062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015102322.9A Active DE102015102322B4 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement and method for producing the same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205655845U (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015102322B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017117030A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-01-31 | Siko Gmbh | Linear measuring device |
DE102019114688A1 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Vertreten Durch Das Bundesministerium Für Wirtschaft Und Energie, Dieses Vertreten Durch Den Präsidenten Der Physikalisch-Technischen Bundesanstalt | Method of manufacturing a magnetic scale and magnetic scale |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1525177A (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-01 | Ntn��ʽ���� | Magnetic encoder and wheel support bearing assembly using the same |
JP2009185921A (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-20 | Ntn Corp | Wheel bearing device with rotation detector |
US20090274404A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2009-11-05 | Ntn Corporation | Wheel Bearing Apparatus Incorporated With A Wheel Speed Detecting Apparatus |
US20130106406A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd. | Magnetic encoder with improved resolution |
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 DE DE102015102322.9A patent/DE102015102322B4/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-02-17 CN CN201620125171.1U patent/CN205655845U/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1525177A (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-01 | Ntn��ʽ���� | Magnetic encoder and wheel support bearing assembly using the same |
US20090274404A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2009-11-05 | Ntn Corporation | Wheel Bearing Apparatus Incorporated With A Wheel Speed Detecting Apparatus |
JP2009185921A (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-20 | Ntn Corp | Wheel bearing device with rotation detector |
US20130106406A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd. | Magnetic encoder with improved resolution |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN205655845U (en) | 2016-10-19 |
DE102015102322A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1969700B1 (en) | Rotor and an electrical machine comprising such a rotor | |
WO2006074783B1 (en) | Sliding door comprising a magnetic drive system provided with a path measuring system | |
DE4143205A1 (en) | TURN SPEED RECORDING DEVICE INTEGRATED IN A ROLLER BEARING HUB | |
DE102006002058A1 (en) | Bearing component for drive wheel, has rotational speed detector comprising sensor and sensor holder that is provided with cationic electrophoretic coating, where sensor is pressed in jacket exhibiting clip section for holding sensor | |
EP3014220B1 (en) | Sensor arrangement for detecting a wheel speed of a vehicle, wheel speed detection system for a vehicle and vehicle therewith and use of such a sensor arrangement | |
DE102009055104A1 (en) | Magnetic field sensor arrangement for path detection on moving components | |
DE102013208986A1 (en) | Magnetic encoder ring of a rotor position sensor of an electrically commutated electric motor | |
EP2984466A1 (en) | Sensor device having a torque sensor device and having an incremental sensor device and motor vehicle | |
DE102015102322B4 (en) | Linear measuring device for a sensor arrangement and method for producing the same | |
DE102014213846A1 (en) | Magnetic encoder arrangement | |
DE102013221943A1 (en) | Sensor system for speed measurement with a pole wheel with linearized magnetic field | |
DE102011111846A1 (en) | Device for determining rotational torque and steering angle of steering system in motor car during steering maneuvers, has sensors for detecting part of magnetic field and overlapping of two magnetic fields to determine torque and angle | |
DE3523374C2 (en) | Sensor for an inductive speed measuring device | |
DE102007025200A1 (en) | Casing for attachment at shaft corresponding to steering column in motor vehicle, has package of plate rings, of which certain rings are radially corrugated at its inner side and/or outer side and axially aligned in similar manner | |
DE102014018262B4 (en) | Belt retractor with a signal transmitter ring | |
EP3884241B1 (en) | Measurement encoder for escalator shaft | |
DE102008001133A1 (en) | Sensor fixing device for use in axle or wheel of motor vehicle, has spring locking lugs lockable in recesses under stop-like attachment of sensor head after insertion of sensor into holder and expandable based on spring pressure | |
EP3128294B1 (en) | Sensor for determining the angular position of a motor, and a motor having a sensor for determining the angular position | |
DE102019125405A1 (en) | Sensor and system consisting of the sensor and a fastening device | |
DE102013203622A1 (en) | Wheel bearing assembly for vehicle axle, has wheel bearing hub, hub flange connected with vehicle wheel and wheel bearing with two rolling body rows, whose rolling bodies are guided in paths of stationary outer ring | |
DE102007050257A1 (en) | Sensor i.e. torque sensor, holder for use in motor vehicle, has casing for attachment in shaft in self-centered manner and comprising metallic sleeve and plastic sleeve that positively surrounds metallic sleeve in firm anchorage | |
DE102014218237A1 (en) | Wheel bearing unit with variable positioning of the sensor carrier | |
DE102007018815A1 (en) | Sensor i.e. speed sensor, for detecting rotation movement in anti-skid system of motor vehicle i.e. commercial vehicle, has cable outlet leading cable in cable outlet angle of approximately forty five degree | |
DE102011108052A1 (en) | Linear displacement measurement using a magnet system consisting of individual magnets | |
DE102016124331A1 (en) | Flux guide, torque sensor device and method of making a flux guide |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE UND RECHTSANWALT WEISS, ARAT & , DE |
|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division |