DE102012022870A1 - Automated marking wagon for automated marking of boundaries and lines in athletic playground field, has control unit that controls pump and spray nozzle based on camera data, and controls continuation of markings at junctions - Google Patents
Automated marking wagon for automated marking of boundaries and lines in athletic playground field, has control unit that controls pump and spray nozzle based on camera data, and controls continuation of markings at junctions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102012022870A1 DE102012022870A1 DE201210022870 DE102012022870A DE102012022870A1 DE 102012022870 A1 DE102012022870 A1 DE 102012022870A1 DE 201210022870 DE201210022870 DE 201210022870 DE 102012022870 A DE102012022870 A DE 102012022870A DE 102012022870 A1 DE102012022870 A1 DE 102012022870A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- marking
- spray nozzle
- control unit
- controls
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0231—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
- G05D1/0246—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D61/00—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
- B62D61/06—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with only three wheels
- B62D61/065—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with only three wheels with single rear wheel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/065—Line markings, e.g. tapes; Methods therefor
- A63C2019/067—Machines for marking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Markierwagen für automatisierte Markiervorgänge von Sportfeldmarkierungen. Der Markierwagen soll einen Markiervorgang ohne Bedienereinfluss vornehmen. Die Markierfarbe wird durch die Pumpe [
Für die Ausrichtung des Wagens entlang der vorhandenen Grundmarkierung sorgt eine Kamera [
Stand der Technik:State of the art:
Im Segment der Markierwagen sind nach
Die Referenzpunkte der Lichtschrankenkomponenten müssen für jede Sportfeldlinie neu gesetzt und ausgerichtet werden und der Antrieb muss manuell erfolgen. Die Automatisierung besteht lediglich in der seitlichen Justierung des Auslegers. Durch diese Technologie wird zwar eine hohe Genauigkeit der Linienmarkierung erreicht, der zeitliche und manuelle Aufwand ist jedoch mit herkömmlichen Markierwagensystemen gleichzusetzen.The reference points of the light barrier components must be reset and aligned for each sports field line and the drive must be manual. The automation consists only in the lateral adjustment of the boom. Although this technology achieves a high accuracy of the line marking, the time and manual effort can be equated with conventional marking cart systems.
Handelsübliche Basismodelle eines Markierwagens basieren auf einem manuell zu bedienenden Fahrgestell sowie einem einfachen Flüssigkeitsfördersystem. Letzteres bilden im Wesentlichen der Flüssigkeitsbehälter, die Pumpe, welche den Druckaufbau automatisiert oder manuell vornimmt, und die Spritzdüseneinheit. Durch die manuelle Fortbewegung des Markierwagens wird der Markiervorgang vollzogen.Commercially available base models of a marking trolley are based on a manually operated chassis and a simple liquid conveying system. The latter essentially constitute the liquid container, the pump which automates or manually builds up the pressure, and the spray nozzle unit. The manual movement of the marking trolley marks the marking process.
Lösungsolution
Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung die Markierung von Sportfeldern kostengünstig und mannlos durchzuführen. Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Markiereinrichtung mit den nachfolgenden Merkmalen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Markiereinrichtung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.It is the object of the present invention to carry out the marking of sports fields inexpensively and unmanned. This object is achieved by a marking device with the following features. Advantageous embodiments of the marking device emerge from the dependent claims.
Ein mögliches Ausführungsbeispiel ist aus den anhängenden
Das Fahrgestell der Erfindung basiert auf einem dreirädrigen System. An der Vorderachse befinden sich zwei Räder [
Auf Höhe der Vorderachse sind zwei Transportboxen [
Die Spritzdüse [
An der Frontseite des Markierwagens ist die Kamera [
Bei Kreuzungen und Abzweigungen während dem Markiervorgang regelt die Programm- und Softwaresteuerung den weiteren Fortgang des Markiervorganges. Sobald der Markierwagen das Ende der Linie erreicht oder an eine Abzweigung kommt, steuert der Programmablauf die weitere Richtung und Fortbewegung. Durch das entgegengesetzte Drehen der beiden separat steuerbaren Antriebsräder [
Sensoren
Für die Energieversorgung von Bordelektronik, Antriebsmotoren [
Der Markierwagen wird manuell zum Startpunkt des Markiervorgangs bewegt. Als Startpunkt ist jener Ort definiert, an dem die Kamera [
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Flüssigkeitsbehälterliquid container
- 22
- Antriebsraddrive wheel
- 33
- Hinterradrear wheel
- 44
- Antriebsmotordrive motor
- 55
- Kameracamera
- 66
- Spritzeinheitinjection unit
- 77
- Abgrenzungsvorrichtungdemarcation device
- 88th
- Verbindungselementconnecting element
- 99
- Zahnritzel MotorPinion motor
- 1010
- Zahnritzel RadPinion wheel
- 1111
- Kupplungshebelclutch lever
- 1212
- RadaufhängungArm
- 1313
- Schwenkvorrichtungswivel device
- 1414
- Stellmechanismusmechanism
- 1515
- Hintere TransportboxRear transport box
- 1616
- Vordere TransportboxFront transport box
- 1717
- Ein-/AusschalterOn / off switch
- 1818
- Akkubattery pack
- 1919
- Pumpepump
- 2020
- Motorsteuerungmotor control
- 2121
- USB AdapterUSB adapter
- 2222
- Orientierungssensororientation sensor
- 2323
- Steuereinheitcontrol unit
- 2424
- Sensorsensor
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- EP 1760428 A1 [0003] EP 1760428 A1 [0003]
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210022870 DE102012022870A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Automated marking wagon for automated marking of boundaries and lines in athletic playground field, has control unit that controls pump and spray nozzle based on camera data, and controls continuation of markings at junctions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210022870 DE102012022870A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Automated marking wagon for automated marking of boundaries and lines in athletic playground field, has control unit that controls pump and spray nozzle based on camera data, and controls continuation of markings at junctions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102012022870A1 true DE102012022870A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
Family
ID=50625388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210022870 Withdrawn DE102012022870A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Automated marking wagon for automated marking of boundaries and lines in athletic playground field, has control unit that controls pump and spray nozzle based on camera data, and controls continuation of markings at junctions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102012022870A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10156294B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2018-12-18 | Lisa Drawxlmaier GMBH | Fluidic safety valve and battery component equipped therewith |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1760428A1 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-07 | Leica Geosystems AG | Reference beam generator and system for generating guiding beams for marking trolleys |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 DE DE201210022870 patent/DE102012022870A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1760428A1 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-07 | Leica Geosystems AG | Reference beam generator and system for generating guiding beams for marking trolleys |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10156294B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2018-12-18 | Lisa Drawxlmaier GMBH | Fluidic safety valve and battery component equipped therewith |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |