DE102012020710A1 - Motor car, has cover movement-moderately coupled with charging socket such that rotation of charging socket around axis is completely performed and reversed during rotation of cover around horizontally oriented rotation axis - Google Patents
Motor car, has cover movement-moderately coupled with charging socket such that rotation of charging socket around axis is completely performed and reversed during rotation of cover around horizontally oriented rotation axis Download PDFInfo
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- DE102012020710A1 DE102012020710A1 DE201210020710 DE102012020710A DE102012020710A1 DE 102012020710 A1 DE102012020710 A1 DE 102012020710A1 DE 201210020710 DE201210020710 DE 201210020710 DE 102012020710 A DE102012020710 A DE 102012020710A DE 102012020710 A1 DE102012020710 A1 DE 102012020710A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
- B60L1/003—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
- B60L3/0069—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/66—Arrangements of batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/11—DC charging controlled by the charging station, e.g. mode 4
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/12—Driver interactions by confirmation, e.g. of the input
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
- B60L2270/30—Preventing theft during charging
- B60L2270/34—Preventing theft during charging of parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kraftfahrzeug mit wenigstens einer Ladeeinrichtung zur Aufladung wenigstens eines elektrischen Energiespeichers nach dem Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a motor vehicle having at least one charging device for charging at least one electrical energy store according to the preamble of
Ein Kraftfahrzeug mit den Merkmalen vom Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 ist aus der
Aus der
Dem genannten Stand der Technik ist gemeinsam, dass die dort offenbarten Ladeeinrichtungen vergleichsweise kompliziert und sperrig aufgebaut sind.The cited prior art has in common that the charging devices disclosed there are comparatively complicated and bulky.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, die Voraussetzungen dafür zu schaffen, eine solche Ladeeinrichtung kompakter ausgestalten zu können.The invention is therefore based on the object to create the conditions for being able to make such a charging device more compact.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen von Patentanspruch 1 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche beschreiben vorteilhafte Ausführungen beziehungsweise Weiterbildungen der Erfindung.This object is achieved with the features of
Die Erfindung geht dabei aus von einem Kraftfahrzeug mit wenigstens einer Ladeeinrichtung zur Aufladung wenigstens eines elektrischen Energiespeichers gemäß den Merkmalen vom Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1. Die Ladeeinrichtung weist dabei wenigstens eine durch eine Abdeckung abdeckbare Ladesteckdose zur Einführung eines Ladesteckers auf.The invention is based on a motor vehicle with at least one charging device for charging at least one electrical energy storage device according to the features of the preamble of
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Abdeckung derart bewegungsmäßig mit der Ladesteckdose gekoppelt ist, dass bei einer Drehung der Abdeckung um eine Achse auch die Ladesteckdose eine Drehung um die Achse vollführt und umgekehrt.According to the invention it is provided that the cover is coupled in terms of movement with the charging socket, that upon rotation of the cover about an axis and the charging socket performs a rotation about the axis and vice versa.
Auf diese Weise wird die Voraussetzung dafür geschaffen, dass mit einfachen kinematischen Bewegungen die Ladesteckdose in eine Gebrauchsstellung (d. h. zur Einführung eines Ladesteckers freigegeben) und in eine Nichtgebrauchsstellung (d. h. nicht zur Einführung eines Ladesteckers freigegeben) bringbar ist und sehr kompakt und einfach aufgebaut sein kann.In this way, the condition is created that with simple kinematic movements, the charging socket in a position of use (ie released for the introduction of a charging plug) and in a non-use position (ie not released for the introduction of a charging plug) can be brought and very compact and simple ,
Die Ladesteckdose kann dabei mit der Abdeckung unmittelbar bewegungsmäßig gekoppelt sein (bspw. durch Befestigung der Ladesteckdose direkt an der Abdeckung), es ist aber auch eine mittelbare, bewegungsmäßige Kopplung denkbar (beispielsweise durch eine Befestigung von Ladesteckdose und Abdeckung an einem gemeinsamen Halteteil, wie z. B. einer die Drehachse bildenden Welle).The charging socket can be directly coupled with the movement movement (eg. By attaching the charging socket directly to the cover), but it is also an indirect, Bewegungsungsmäß coupling conceivable (for example, by attachment of charging socket and cover to a common holding part, such B. a shaft forming the axis of rotation).
Unabhängig von der Bewegungskopplung von Ladesteckdose und Abdeckung hinsichtlich eines Drehwinkels um die Achse können die Abdeckung und/oder die Ladesteckdose durchaus noch mit einem weiteren Bewegungs-Freiheitsgrad versehen sein.Regardless of the movement coupling of charging socket and cover with respect to a rotation angle about the axis, the cover and / or the charging socket may well be provided with a further degree of freedom of movement.
Beispielsweise ist es denkbar, dass die Abdeckung als Bedienschalter fungiert und durch eine geringfügige, lineare Bewegung der Abdeckung ein elektrischer Kontakt geschlossen wird, was anschließend zu einer gemeinsamen Drehung von Ladesteckdose und Abdeckung führt.For example, it is conceivable that the cover acts as a control switch and by a slight, linear movement of the cover, an electrical contact is closed, which then leads to a common rotation of the charging socket and cover.
Eine zweckmäßige Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Ladesteckdose und die Abdeckung derart zueinander positioniert oder positionierbar sind, dass sich diese bei einer gemeinsamen Drehung um die Achse innerhalb einer gedachten Hüllkugel bewegen oder diese höchstens tangieren. Dies trägt zu einer besonders kompakten Bauweise der Ladeeinrichtung bei.An expedient development of the invention provides that the charging socket and the cover are positioned or positioned relative to each other so that they move in a common rotation about the axis within an imaginary Hüllkugel or affect them at most. This contributes to a particularly compact construction of the charging device.
Eine andere Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Ladeeinrichtung durch eine Drehung um die Achse wenigstens in derartige Positionen bringbar ist, dass die Ladesteckdose zur Einführung eines Ladesteckers freigegeben ist und sich gleichzeitig die Abdeckung wenigstens zu einem überwiegenden Teil innerhalb einer Karosserie des Kraftfahrzeugs befindet oder dass die Ladesteckdose von der Abdeckung nach außen verdeckt ist und sich gleichzeitig die Ladesteckdose wenigstens zu einem überwiegenden Teil innerhalb einer Karosserie des Kraftfahrzeugs befindet.Another development of the invention provides that the charging device can be brought by a rotation about the axis at least in such positions that the charging socket is released for the introduction of a charging plug and at the same time the cover is at least for the most part within a body of the motor vehicle or that the charging socket is covered by the cover to the outside and at the same time the charging socket is located at least for the most part within a body of the motor vehicle.
Auf diese Weise kann während des Ladevorgangs, der unter Umständen mehrere Stunden in Anspruch nehmen kann, in welcher Zeit das Kraftfahrzeug unbeaufsichtigt ist, das Kraftfahrzeug bzw. die Abdeckung besser vor Vandalismus oder dergleichen geschützt werden.In this way, during the charging process, which may take several hours, in which time the motor vehicle is unattended, the motor vehicle or the cover can be better protected against vandalism or the like.
Eine äußerst vorteilhafte Ausbildung des Erfindungsgedankens sieht vor, dass die Achse, um die die Ladesteckdose und die Abdeckung gemeinsam drehbar sind, in etwa horizontal ausgerichtet ist. Auf diese Weise wird es ermöglicht, die Ladesteckdose in eine solche Nichtgebrauchsstellung (in der in die Ladesteckdose kein Ladestecker steckbar ist) zu verdrehen, bei der ihre Kontaktöffnungen derart nach unten ausgerichtet sind, dass gegebenenfalls eingedrungene Feuchtigkeit oder Schmutz, bedingt durch Schwerkraft und Fahrerschütterungen, aus den Kontaktöffnungen leichter wieder heraustreten können.An extremely advantageous embodiment of the inventive concept provides that the axis to which the charging socket and the cover in common are rotatable, is oriented approximately horizontally. In this way, it is possible to rotate the charging socket in such a non-use position (in the charging socket is not plugged into a plug), in which their contact openings are oriented downward so that any moisture or dirt, due to gravity and rattling, can emerge more easily from the contact openings.
Nach einer weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung sind eine Flächenerstreckung einer Zugangsseite der Ladesteckdose und eine Flächenerstreckung der Abdeckung in einem Winkel von etwa 90 Grad zueinander positioniert. Dabei ist unter Zugangsseite diejenige Seite der Ladesteckdose zu verstehen, von der aus ein Ladestecker eingesteckt wird. Die Abdeckung ist vorzugsweise als flächenhaftes Bauteil ausgebildet, dessen Flächenerstreckung also deutlich größer ist als dessen Dicke.According to a further embodiment of the invention, a surface extension of an access side of the charging socket and a surface extension of the cover are positioned at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to each other. Under access page is that side of the charging socket to understand, from which a charging plug is inserted. The cover is preferably formed as a sheet-like component whose areal extent is thus significantly greater than its thickness.
Durch die genannte Weiterbildung der Erfindung wird erreicht, dass nur eine vergleichsweise geringe Drehung um die Achse notwendig ist, damit die Ladesteckdose von einer Gebrauchsstellung in eine Nichtgebrauchsstellung und umgekehrt überführbar ist.By said development of the invention is achieved that only a relatively small rotation about the axis is necessary so that the charging socket from a use position in a non-use position and vice versa can be transferred.
Gemäß einer anderen, höchst vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung weist die Ladeeinrichtung ringartige Elemente auf, welche bewegungsmäßig mit der Ladeeinrichtung gekoppelt sind und Elemente, welche die ringartigen Elemente zur Stromübertragung schleifend kontaktieren.According to another, most advantageous development of the invention, the charging device has ring-like elements which are coupled in terms of movement with the charging device and elements which contact the ring-like elements for transmitting current.
Auf diese Weise wird es möglich, die im Kraftfahrzeug geführten, stromführenden Kabel, welche elektrisch mit dem elektrischen Energiespeicher verbunden sind, trotz Drehung der Ladeeinrichtung um die Achse ortsfest belassen zu können. Bei einer Drehung der Ladeeinrichtung um die Achse müssen also diese Kabel, welche insbesondere im Hochvoltbereich mitunter einen beträchtlichen Leiterquerschnitt aufweisen, nicht gebogen oder verdreht werden.In this way it is possible to keep the guided in the motor vehicle, live cables, which are electrically connected to the electrical energy storage, despite rotation of the charger to be able to remain stationary about the axis. During a rotation of the charging device about the axis, therefore, these cables, which sometimes have a considerable conductor cross-section, in particular in the high-voltage range, do not have to be bent or twisted.
Dabei hat es sich als sehr vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn die ringartigen Elemente lediglich bereichsweise elektrisch leitend ausgebildet sind. Der elektrisch leitende Bereich erstreckt sich, genauer gesagt, lediglich über einen Teilkreisbereich der ringartigen Elemente. So ist es möglich, den elektrischen Kontakt zwischen der Ladeeinrichtung und den weiterführenden Stromkabeln bei Nichtgebrauchsstellung der Ladesteckdose zu unterbrechen und nur in einer Gebrauchsstellung der Ladesteckdose sicherzustellen.It has proved to be very advantageous if the ring-like elements are only partially formed electrically conductive. The electrically conductive region extends, more precisely, only over a partial circle region of the ring-like elements. Thus, it is possible to interrupt the electrical contact between the charging device and the secondary power cables when not in use the charging socket and ensure only in a position of use of the charging socket.
Des Weiteren kann nach einer anderen Ausbildung der Erfindung eine Dichtung vorhanden sein, mit der die Zugangsseite der Ladesteckdose in ihrer Nichtgebrauchsstellung abdichtbar ist. Die Dichtung kann beispielsweise in der Art einer Labyrinthdichtung oder als Schaumstoff ausgebildet, so dass Feuchtigkeit aus der Ladesteckdose gegebenenfalls nach unten entweichen kann, jedoch Feuchtigkeit oder Schmutz von außen nicht so leicht in die Ladesteckdose eindringen können.Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the invention, a seal may be present with which the access side of the charging socket can be sealed in its non-use position. The seal may be formed, for example, in the manner of a labyrinth seal or as a foam, so that moisture from the charging socket can optionally escape downwards, but moisture or dirt from the outside can not easily penetrate into the charging socket.
Nach einer weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung ist die Abdeckung ein Markenemblem oder Träger eines solchen. Da ein Markenemblem zumeist an einem Kraftfahrzeug vorgesehen ist, beispielsweise im Bereich der Front- und/oder Heckklappe, kann in diesem Bereich sehr vorteilhaft die Ladeeinrichtung vorgesehen werden, ohne dass dafür an anderer Stelle zusätzlicher Platz bereitgestellt werden muss. Insofern lässt sich die Ladeeinrichtung Design-neutral in ein Kraftfahrzeug, welches beispielsweise als Elektrofahrzeug oder auch als Hybridfahrzeug ausgebildet sein kann, integrieren.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the cover is a brand emblem or carrier of such. Since a brand emblem is usually provided on a motor vehicle, for example in the area of the front and / or tailgate, the charging device can be provided very advantageously in this area, without additional space having to be provided elsewhere. In this respect, the charging device can be design-neutral in a motor vehicle, which may be formed, for example, as an electric vehicle or as a hybrid vehicle integrate.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Dabei beziehen sich gleiche Bezugszeichen auf gleiche, vergleichbare oder funktional gleiche Bauteile, wobei entsprechende oder vergleichbare Eigenschaften und Vorteile erreicht werden, auch wenn eine wiederholte Beschreibung weggelassen ist.Preferred embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawings and will be explained in more detail in the following description. Here, the same reference numerals refer to the same, comparable or functionally identical components, with corresponding or comparable properties and advantages are achieved, even if a repeated description is omitted.
Es zeigen, jeweils sehr schematischIt show, in each case very schematically
Zunächst wird auf die
Darin ist ein Kraftfahrzeug K ersichtlich, welches im Bereich seiner Motorhaube
Das Kraftfahrzeug ist ein Hybridfahrzeug, welches mit einer Traktionsbatterie T ausgestattet ist. Die Ladeeinrichtung
Die Ladeeinrichtung
Ferner umfasst die Ladeeinrichtung
Mit X soll eine Fahrzeug-Längsachse, mit Y eine Fahrzeug-Querachse und mit Z eine Fahrzeug-Hochachse bezeichnet werden. Mit F ist eine Fahrtrichtung bezeichnet.X shall be a vehicle longitudinal axis, Y a vehicle transverse axis and Z a vehicle vertical axis. F denotes a direction of travel.
In
In den
In den
Die Zugangsseite
Des Weiteren kann eine Dichtung
Die plattenförmige Abdeckung
Ferner wird die Ladesteckdose
Auf diese Weise ist in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung der Ladesteckdose
Hinsichtlich
Des Weiteren sei darauf hingewiesen, dass der Winkel α, abweichend vom Ausführungsbeispiel, natürlich auch andere Werte annehmen kann. Jedoch hat sich eine Ausbildung von in etwa 90 Grad als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen. Bei anderen Werten des Winkels ☐ muss natürlich der erforderliche Schwenkwinkel der Ladeeinrichtung
Schließlich zeigen die
So ist in
Abweichend hiervon kann die Drehachse A auch schräg positioniert sein (A', hinsichtlich der Bauteile
In
In
So sind mehrere Schleifringe
Zu den Schleifringen
Bei einer Drehung der Ladeeinrichtung
Dies ist in
Es sei noch erwähnt, dass sowohl in der Nichtgebrauchs- als auch in der Gebrauchsstellung der Ladeeinrichtung
Im Übrigen ist eine elektrische Betätigung über einen die Drehachse A antreibenden Elektromotor (nicht dargestellt) möglich, wobei dessen Betätigung durch einen entsprechenden Bedienschalter vom Innenraum des Kraftfahrzeugs K und/oder auch durch einen nicht näher dargestellten Kontaktschalter bei Druck auf das Markenemblem
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das bzw. die obigen Ausführungsbeispiele beschränkt. Diese wurden nur zur allgemeinen Erläuterung des Kerngedankens der Erfindung herangezogen. Die Erfindung kann im Rahmen ihres Schutzumfangs vielmehr auch andere als die zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiele bzw. Ausprägungen annehmen. Hierbei kann sie insbesondere auch solche Merkmale aufweisen, die eine Kombination aus Einzelmerkmalen der jeweiligen Ansprüche darstellen.The invention is not limited to the above embodiments. These were used only for general explanation of the essence of the invention. Rather, within the scope of its scope, the invention may assume other than the embodiments or forms described above. In this case, it may in particular also have features which represent a combination of individual features of the respective claims.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Ladeeinrichtungloader
- 22
- Abdeckungcover
- 33
- Markenemblembranding
- 44
- Ladesteckdosecharging socket
- 4040
- Kontaktöffnungencontact openings
- 4141
- Zugangsseiteaccess page
- 55
- MotorhaubeEngine Hood
- 66
- Öffnungopening
- 77
- Verschiebe- und EinrastmechanismusShifting and locking mechanism
- 88th
- Druckfedercompression spring
- 99
- Schleifringslip ring
- 9090
- elektrisch leitender Bereichelectrically conductive area
- 1010
- Schleifkontaktsliding contact
- 1111
- Dichtungpoetry
- αα
- Winkelangle
- AA
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- FF
- Fahrtrichtungdirection of travel
- HH
- Hüllkugelenvelope sphere
- KK
- Kraftfahrzeugmotor vehicle
- LSLS
- Ladesteckercharging plug
- TT
- Traktionsbatterietraction battery
- XX
- Fahrzeug-LängsachseVehicle's longitudinal axis
- YY
- Fahrzeug-QuerachseVehicle transverse axis
- ZZ
- Fahrzeug-HochachseVehicle vertical axis
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- WO 2010/100164 A1 [0002] WO 2010/100164 A1 [0002]
- WO 2011/104422 A1 [0003] WO 2011/104422 A1 [0003]
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210020710 DE102012020710A1 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Motor car, has cover movement-moderately coupled with charging socket such that rotation of charging socket around axis is completely performed and reversed during rotation of cover around horizontally oriented rotation axis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210020710 DE102012020710A1 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Motor car, has cover movement-moderately coupled with charging socket such that rotation of charging socket around axis is completely performed and reversed during rotation of cover around horizontally oriented rotation axis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102012020710A1 true DE102012020710A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
Family
ID=50436786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210020710 Pending DE102012020710A1 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Motor car, has cover movement-moderately coupled with charging socket such that rotation of charging socket around axis is completely performed and reversed during rotation of cover around horizontally oriented rotation axis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102012020710A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017101247A1 (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-26 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Loading door unit |
DE102020102196B3 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2021-04-01 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle with a charging socket for charging and / or unloading the motor vehicle |
DE102022003685A1 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-13 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Device for positioning an anti-collision assist sensor and a charging device behind vehicle logo plates |
DE102022107786A1 (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-05 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Electric vehicle |
DE102022120100A1 (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Extendable charging device for an electric drive vehicle, and electric drive vehicle |
FR3141107A1 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-26 | Psa Automobiles Sa | ELECTRIC OR HYBRID MOTOR VEHICLE WITH EXTERNAL TRACTION BATTERY CHARGING CONNECTION |
DE102023117033B3 (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2024-06-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Charging port |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010100164A1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2010-09-10 | Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik Ag & Co Kg | Device for supporting a charging socket for a vehicle with an electric drive |
WO2011104422A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Valmet Automotive Oy | Charging arrangement for an electric vehicle |
DE102010040796A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-15 | Kiekert Ag | Charging device for electric car, has charging socket arranged in containment assembly and/or charging plug for charging battery of electric car, where containment assembly is pivotable between original position and end position |
DE102010053137A1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Charging interface for an electric vehicle |
-
2012
- 2012-10-23 DE DE201210020710 patent/DE102012020710A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010100164A1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2010-09-10 | Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik Ag & Co Kg | Device for supporting a charging socket for a vehicle with an electric drive |
WO2011104422A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Valmet Automotive Oy | Charging arrangement for an electric vehicle |
DE102010040796A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-15 | Kiekert Ag | Charging device for electric car, has charging socket arranged in containment assembly and/or charging plug for charging battery of electric car, where containment assembly is pivotable between original position and end position |
DE102010053137A1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Charging interface for an electric vehicle |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017101247A1 (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-26 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Loading door unit |
DE102020102196B3 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2021-04-01 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle with a charging socket for charging and / or unloading the motor vehicle |
DE102022003685A1 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-13 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Device for positioning an anti-collision assist sensor and a charging device behind vehicle logo plates |
DE102022107786A1 (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-05 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Electric vehicle |
DE102022120100A1 (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Extendable charging device for an electric drive vehicle, and electric drive vehicle |
FR3141107A1 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-26 | Psa Automobiles Sa | ELECTRIC OR HYBRID MOTOR VEHICLE WITH EXTERNAL TRACTION BATTERY CHARGING CONNECTION |
DE102023117033B3 (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2024-06-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Charging port |
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