DE102010016770B4 - vehicle - Google Patents
vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102010016770B4 DE102010016770B4 DE201010016770 DE102010016770A DE102010016770B4 DE 102010016770 B4 DE102010016770 B4 DE 102010016770B4 DE 201010016770 DE201010016770 DE 201010016770 DE 102010016770 A DE102010016770 A DE 102010016770A DE 102010016770 B4 DE102010016770 B4 DE 102010016770B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stator
- rim
- vehicle according
- rotor
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0038—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor moving together with the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0092—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being coaxial to the wheel axle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Fahrzeug mit zumindest einem Rad (2), welches eine Felge (21) mit zumindest einem Felgenhorn (7.1, 7.2) aufweist, auf der ein Reifen (22) montiert ist, der um einen Motorträger (13) dreht, wobei der Motorträger (13) auf seinem Umfang einen Stator (12) mit Erregerwicklungen aufweist, der von einem der Felge (21) zugeordneten Rotor (11) umfangen ist, und Stator und Rotor einen Motor (1) bilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zumindest ein Felgenhorn (7.1, 7.2) über ein Lager (14.1, 14.2) direkt gegen den Motorträger (13) bzw. den am Motorträger festliegenden Stator (12) bzw. dessen Wicklungsköpfe abstützt, wobei das/die Lager (14.1, 14.2) auf der Höhe des Rotors (11) vorgesehen ist/sind.Vehicle having at least one wheel (2) which has a rim (21) with at least one rim flange (7.1, 7.2) on which a tire (22) is mounted, which rotates about a motor mount (13), the motor mount (13 ) has on its circumference a stator (12) with excitation windings, which is surrounded by one of the rim (21) associated rotor (11), and stator and rotor form a motor (1), characterized in that at least one rim flange (7.1 , 7.2) via a bearing (14.1, 14.2) directly against the motor mount (13) or the stator fixed to the motor carrier (12) or whose winding heads is supported, wherein the / the bearing (14.1, 14.2) at the height of the rotor ( 11) is provided / are.
Description
TECHNISCHES GEBIETTECHNICAL AREA
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fahrzeug mit zumindest einem Rad nach dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1.The invention relates to a vehicle with at least one wheel according to the preamble of
STAND DER TECHNIKSTATE OF THE ART
Elektromotorische Radantriebe sind in vielfältiger Form und Ausführung bekannt. Beispielsweise zeigen die
AUFGABETASK
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Fahrzeug der o. g. Art zu schaffen, welches einfach ist, wenig kostet, einfach herzustellen ist, ein geringes Eigengewicht besitzt, nur wenige und überwiegend nur einfache Bauteile erfordert, die Anzahl der Verschleissteile auf ein Minimum reduziert, wartungsarm ist, geringe Störanfälligkeit aufweist, in jedem Fahrzeug anstatt dem bisherigen verbrennungsmotorischen Antrieb eingebaut werden kann, bei jedem Fahrzeug eine einfache Umrüstung ermöglicht, frei von Mineralöl ist, Rohstoffe und Ressourcen schont, bei dem Antriebs- bzw. Bremskräfte nur dort wirken, wo sie benötigt werden, die Strassenlage des Fahrzeuges verbessert, die Fahrzeugstabilität erhöht bzw. ein geringeres Schleuderrisiko aufweist und unnötige Bauteile bzw. Baugruppen überflüssig macht.The object of the invention is to provide a vehicle of the o. G. To create type, which is simple, low cost, easy to manufacture, has a low weight, only a few and mostly requires only simple components, the number of wear parts reduced to a minimum, low maintenance, low susceptibility has, in each vehicle instead of previous internal combustion engine drive can be installed, with each vehicle a simple conversion allows, free of mineral oil, resources and resources spares, in the drive or braking forces act only where they are needed, the road conditions of the vehicle improves, increases vehicle stability or has a lower risk of skidding and unnecessary components or assemblies makes unnecessary.
LÖSUNG DER AUFGABESOLUTION OF THE TASK
Zur Lösung der Aufgabe führen die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils von Anspruch 1.To achieve the object, the features of the characterizing part of
Das bedeutet, dass ein sehr kompaktes Gebilde für den eigentlichen Motor möglich ist. Die Felge hat nicht, wie bisher üblich, eine grosse Mittelscheibe, sondern besteht im Wesentlichen aus den beiden Felgenhörnern, die über den Rotor des Motors miteinander verbunden sind. Zumindest ein Felgenhorn stützt sich über ein Lager direkt gegen den Motorträger bzw. den am Motorträger festliegenden Stator bzw. dessen Wicklungsköpfe ab, bevorzugt werden jedoch zwei Lager, nämlich je eines für jedes Felgenhorn, vorgesehen. Somit sind die Lager auch auf der Höhe des Rotors angeordnet. Die Lagerung kann auch fliegend, d. h. nur mit einem Lager je Rad ausgeführt sein. Das Fahrzeug kann mit 2-Rad oder 4-Radantrieb ausgeführt sein.This means that a very compact structure for the actual engine is possible. The rim does not have, as usual, a large center disc, but consists essentially of the two rim flanges, which are connected to each other via the rotor of the engine. At least one rim flange is supported via a bearing directly against the motor mount or the motor mount fixed stator or its winding heads, but preferably two bearings, namely one for each rim flange, provided. Thus, the bearings are also arranged at the height of the rotor. The storage can also fly, d. H. be carried out with only one bearing per wheel. The vehicle can be designed with 2-wheel or 4-wheel drive.
Als Motor dient vor allem ein Drehstrom-Asynchronmotor in Aussenläuferbauweise. Jedoch sind hier auch andere Motorbauarten denkbar.The main engine used is a three-phase asynchronous motor in external rotor design. However, other engine types are conceivable here.
Sollte es notwendig sein, beinhaltet vor allem der Motorträger für den Stator Kühlkanäle, mit denen die Temperatur des Stators auf einem erträglichen Wert gehalten werden kann.Should it be necessary, especially the motor support for the stator includes cooling channels, with which the temperature of the stator can be kept at a tolerable level.
Die ganze Anordnung des Motors wird bevorzugt durch eine Radblende abgedeckt und so vor Schmutz und Feuchtigkeit geschützt. Diese Radblende kann in die umlaufende äussere Nut des Felgenhorns eingesetzt werden.The whole arrangement of the engine is preferably covered by a Radblende and thus protected from dirt and moisture. This Radblende can be used in the circumferential outer groove of the rim flange.
FIGURENBESCHREIBUNGDESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt in ihrer einzigen Figur einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemässes Rad.Further advantages, features and details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments and from the drawing; this shows in its single figure a cross section through a wheel according to the invention.
Gemäss der Figur weist ein Rad
Der Radmotor
Zwischen zwei Felgenhörnern
Der gesamte Radmotor
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010016770 DE102010016770B4 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010016770 DE102010016770B4 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102010016770A1 DE102010016770A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
DE102010016770B4 true DE102010016770B4 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
Family
ID=44802740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010016770 Expired - Fee Related DE102010016770B4 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102010016770B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014107593A1 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Martin Locher | wheel |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19704652C1 (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-07-30 | Anton Knestel | Use of a ring winding in electrical induction machines |
DE19948224C1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-06-07 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Automobile with auxiliary electric drive has electric machine provided with hollow rotor secured directly to wheel hub or wheel rim of driven wheel |
DE102006040221A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-20 | Franc Just | Hub motor e.g. direct current electric motor, for use in e.g. mobile transport chair, has magnet coils, whose section, which is immersed in air gap, is aligned parallel to rotary axis of hub motor |
DE102008004083A1 (en) * | 2008-01-12 | 2009-07-16 | Daimler Ag | cooling arrangement |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3032603C1 (en) | 1980-08-29 | 1982-08-19 | Peter Handel | Electric wheel drive for motor vehicles, in particular for hybrid passenger cars |
DE9416377U1 (en) | 1994-10-11 | 1995-03-02 | Pischel Ingo | Automatic emergency braking device, which causes a reduction in speed and directional stabilization in motor vehicles through contact with the road surface |
AT405390B (en) | 1997-03-19 | 1999-07-26 | Abb Daimler Benz Transp | ELECTRIC MOTOR WHEEL DRIVE FOR A VEHICLE WHEEL |
FR2785852A1 (en) | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-19 | Conception & Dev Michelin Sa | PACKAGE INCLUDING A WHEEL AND INTEGRATED WHEEL SUSPENSION |
DE19945345A1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-04-05 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Wheel drive for driving a vehicle wheel |
DE10120742B4 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2009-03-05 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Wheel Drive |
ATE392320T1 (en) | 2001-07-19 | 2008-05-15 | Michelin Soc Tech | EMERGENCY USE FOR TIRES |
DE10213299A1 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-10-16 | Continental Ag | Emergency running support body of a vehicle wheel |
CN100387447C (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2008-05-14 | 株式会社普利司通 | Runflat tire support body and method of producing the same, and runflat tire |
DE20215531U1 (en) | 2002-10-09 | 2003-01-30 | Poetzsch Lutz | Emergency braking system for motor vehicles especially buses and trucks has sled which lowers to the ground and engages the rear wheels |
JP4450208B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2010-04-14 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | In-wheel motor |
JP4880990B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2012-02-22 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Run flat tire |
US7694707B2 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2010-04-13 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire with integral foamed noise damper |
DE102006015554B4 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-08-23 | Christensen, Niels | Method and device for emergency braking of motor vehicles |
DE102007042456A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electrical wheel drive for driving electrical wheel of mobile vehicle e.g. industrial truck, has connecting unit arranged in same number and same distance to plane, which cuts axes of electric motor and wheel hub |
-
2010
- 2010-05-04 DE DE201010016770 patent/DE102010016770B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19704652C1 (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-07-30 | Anton Knestel | Use of a ring winding in electrical induction machines |
DE19948224C1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-06-07 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Automobile with auxiliary electric drive has electric machine provided with hollow rotor secured directly to wheel hub or wheel rim of driven wheel |
DE102006040221A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-20 | Franc Just | Hub motor e.g. direct current electric motor, for use in e.g. mobile transport chair, has magnet coils, whose section, which is immersed in air gap, is aligned parallel to rotary axis of hub motor |
DE102008004083A1 (en) * | 2008-01-12 | 2009-07-16 | Daimler Ag | cooling arrangement |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SCHRÖDER, C.: Handtmann und EBS zeigen neue Kunststoff-Wälzlager auf der Hannover Messe, ATZ online, 18.02.2010, [abgerufen am 21.12.2010], URL: http://www.atzonline.de/Aktuell/Nachrichten/1/11335/pr/print.html * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014107593A1 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Martin Locher | wheel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010016770A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final |
Effective date: 20130418 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE UND RECHTSANWALT WEISS, ARAT & , DE Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE UND RECHTSANWALT DR. WEISS, ARA, DE |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |