DE102008012991A1 - Parking space monitoring method for use during parking passenger car, involves monitoring set of parking spaces by set of ultrasonic sensors, where ultrasonic sensors are arranged in common monitoring unit - Google Patents
Parking space monitoring method for use during parking passenger car, involves monitoring set of parking spaces by set of ultrasonic sensors, where ultrasonic sensors are arranged in common monitoring unit Download PDFInfo
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- DE102008012991A1 DE102008012991A1 DE200810012991 DE102008012991A DE102008012991A1 DE 102008012991 A1 DE102008012991 A1 DE 102008012991A1 DE 200810012991 DE200810012991 DE 200810012991 DE 102008012991 A DE102008012991 A DE 102008012991A DE 102008012991 A1 DE102008012991 A1 DE 102008012991A1
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- parking
- ultrasonic sensors
- monitoring
- monitoring unit
- parking spaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein technisches Verfahren zur Parkplatzüberwachung sowie eine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignete Vorrichtung.The The invention relates to a technical method for parking lot surveillance and a device suitable for carrying out the method.
Ein
technisches System zur Parkplatzüberwachung ist beispielsweise
aus der
Aus
der
In Parkhäusern wird die Belegung von Parkplätzen typischerweise nicht einzeln detektiert. Vielmehr wird lediglich die Durchfahrt von Fahrzeugen, insbesondere an Schranken, registriert. Dies hat jedoch den Nachteil, dass sich Fehler bezüglich der Parkplatznutzung nicht erkennen lassen und somit zwangsläufig fortpflanzen. Aufgrund des beträchtlichen Aufwandes, der mit einer Einzelüberwachung von Stellplätzen verbunden ist, wird dieser Nachteil häufig in Kauf genommen.In Parking garages will occupy parking spaces typically not detected individually. Rather, it only becomes the passage of vehicles, especially at barriers, registered. However, this has the disadvantage that errors regarding the parking use not recognize and thus inevitably procreate. Due to the considerable effort, the associated with a single surveillance of parking spaces is, this disadvantage is often accepted.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verbessertes, insbesondere wirtschaftliches, Parkplatzüberwachungssystem anzugeben.Of the Invention is based on the object, a relation to the State of the art improved, especially economical, parking surveillance system specify.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch Verfahren zur Parkplatzüberwachung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 sowie durch eine Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 7. Im Folgenden im Zusammenhang mit dem Überwachungsverfahren erläuterte Ausgestaltungen und Vorteile gelten sinngemäß auch für die Vorrichtung und umgekehrt.These The object is achieved by Procedure for parking surveillance with the characteristics of Claim 1 and by a device according to claim 7. Below in connection with the monitoring procedure explained embodiments and advantages apply mutatis mutandis for the device and vice versa.
Das Parkplatzüberwachungssystem arbeitet mit mindestens einer Überwachungseinheit, in oder an der mehrere Ultraschallsensoren angeordnet sind, wobei jeder Ultraschallsensor zur Überwachung jeweils eines Fahrzeugstellplatzes vorgesehen ist. Die Überwachungseinheit eignet sich zur Aufstellung auf beliebigen, insbesondere auch auf nicht überdachten Parkplätzen. Vorzugsweise ist die Überwachungseinheit zwischen mehreren Parkplätzen angeordnet. Im Fall von zwei aneinander grenzenden Parkplatzreihen kann jeweils eine Überwachungseinheit mittig zwischen vier Parkplätzen, das heißt an demjenigen Punkt, an dem sich die vier Parkplätze berühren, platziert werden. Die Aufstellfläche, welche die Überwachungseinheit benötigt, ist äußerst gering, so dass der als Stellfläche für Fahrzeuge zur Verfügung stehende Platz effektiv nicht geschmälert wird. Je nach örtlichen Anforderungen kann die Überwachungseinheit beispielsweise ähnlich hoch wie eine Parkuhr sein, um das Stadtbild nicht zu verändern. Eine größere Höhe der Überwachungseinheit kann in Betracht kommen, um Vandalismus vorzubeugen.The Parking monitoring system works with at least one monitoring unit, in or on which a plurality of ultrasonic sensors are arranged, wherein Each ultrasonic sensor for monitoring one vehicle parking space each is provided. The monitoring unit is suitable for Installation on any, especially on uncovered Parking. Preferably, the monitoring unit arranged between several parking spaces. In the case of two Each adjacent parking lot rows can each have a monitoring unit in the middle of four parking spaces, that is, on the one Point where the four parking lots touch, to be placed. The footprint, which is the monitoring unit needed is extremely low, so that which is available as a parking space for vehicles standing space is effectively not diminished. Depending on the local For example, the monitoring unit may be similar to requirements be as high as a parking meter so as not to change the cityscape. A greater height of the surveillance unit can to prevent vandalism.
Unabhängig von der geometrischen Gestaltung der Überwachungseinheiten können diese drahtgebunden oder drahtlos mit einer Datenverarbeitungseinheit kommunizieren, wobei in der Regel eine Mehrzahl an Überwachungseinheiten an eine Datenverarbeitungszentrale angeschlossen ist.Independently from the geometric design of the surveillance units These can be wired or wireless with a data processing unit communicate, usually a plurality of monitoring units connected to a data processing center.
Der Vorteil der Erfindung liegt insbesondere darin, dass mit geringem apparativen Aufwand eine zuverlässige Belegungsinformation über jeden einzelnen Fahrzeugstellplatz gewonnen wird. Dies gilt auch für offene, nicht überdachte Parkflächen.Of the Advantage of the invention is in particular that with low equipment expenditure a reliable occupancy information on every single vehicle parking space is won. this is also valid for open, uncovered parking areas.
Nachfolgend werden mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Hierin zeigen, teilweise in grober Vereinfachung:following Several embodiments of the invention are based on a drawing explained in more detail. Show here partly in a rough simplification:
Einander entsprechende oder gleichwirkende Teile sind in allen Figuren mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen gekennzeichnet.each other corresponding or equivalent parts are in all figures with denoted by the same reference numerals.
Ein
Parkplatzüberwachungssystem
Der
prinzipielle Aufbau einer Überwachungseinheit
Vorzugsweise
ist jeder Ultraschallsensor
Innerhalb
des Gehäuses
Beim
Anschlussmodul
Verschiedene
Möglichkeiten der Gestaltung der Überwachungseinheit
Im
Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Die Überwachungseinheit
Sowohl
in der Ausführungsform nach
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 4138723 A1 [0002, 0002] - DE 4138723 A1 [0002, 0002]
- - DE 102005034372 A1 [0003, 0003] - DE 102005034372 A1 [0003, 0003]
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810012991 DE102008012991A1 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Parking space monitoring method for use during parking passenger car, involves monitoring set of parking spaces by set of ultrasonic sensors, where ultrasonic sensors are arranged in common monitoring unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810012991 DE102008012991A1 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Parking space monitoring method for use during parking passenger car, involves monitoring set of parking spaces by set of ultrasonic sensors, where ultrasonic sensors are arranged in common monitoring unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102008012991A1 true DE102008012991A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE200810012991 Withdrawn DE102008012991A1 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Parking space monitoring method for use during parking passenger car, involves monitoring set of parking spaces by set of ultrasonic sensors, where ultrasonic sensors are arranged in common monitoring unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011121049A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Ulrich Gilles | Method for determining the occupancy of a parking space with at least one entrance and exit |
WO2018086967A1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-17 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Parking space monitoring system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4138723A1 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 1992-08-13 | Karl Dipl Ing Eibisch | Organisational and technical system for parking space supervision - includes modem connections between Gps. of vehicle recognition equipment and control centre linked to telecommunication network |
DE102005034372A1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-01 | Siemens Ag | Occupancy monitoring device operating method for multi-story car park, involves reading out occupancy state and transmitting state to base station arranged outside of occupancy monitoring device by communication device |
-
2008
- 2008-03-07 DE DE200810012991 patent/DE102008012991A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4138723A1 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 1992-08-13 | Karl Dipl Ing Eibisch | Organisational and technical system for parking space supervision - includes modem connections between Gps. of vehicle recognition equipment and control centre linked to telecommunication network |
DE102005034372A1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-01 | Siemens Ag | Occupancy monitoring device operating method for multi-story car park, involves reading out occupancy state and transmitting state to base station arranged outside of occupancy monitoring device by communication device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011121049A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Ulrich Gilles | Method for determining the occupancy of a parking space with at least one entrance and exit |
WO2013083109A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Steffen, Richard | Method for determining the occupancy of a parking area with at least one entrance and exit |
WO2018086967A1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-17 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Parking space monitoring system |
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