DE102008005439B3 - Method for separating carbon dioxide from gas mixtures by centrifuge, involves continuously filling gas mixture from external connection into rotary drum - Google Patents
Method for separating carbon dioxide from gas mixtures by centrifuge, involves continuously filling gas mixture from external connection into rotary drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008005439B3 DE102008005439B3 DE200810005439 DE102008005439A DE102008005439B3 DE 102008005439 B3 DE102008005439 B3 DE 102008005439B3 DE 200810005439 DE200810005439 DE 200810005439 DE 102008005439 A DE102008005439 A DE 102008005439A DE 102008005439 B3 DE102008005439 B3 DE 102008005439B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- drum
- annular chamber
- wall
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/08—Centrifuges for separating predominantly gaseous mixtures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/02—Continuous feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/12—Suspending rotary bowls ; Bearings; Packings for bearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren und eine Zentrifuge zur Separierung von Kohlendioxid aus Gasgemischen. Dabei handelt es sich um eine Maschine zur radialen Beschleunigung von Gasen zum Zwecke der Separierung, allgemein kurz Zentrifuge genannt. Maschinen dieser Art sind vom Prinzip her bekannt und werden für die Separierung von gasförmigen Urankombinationen von unterschiedlichen Uran-Isotopen, die durch die Dichte voneinander differieren, benutzt. Diese Maschinen haben aber eine eigenartige Bauweise mit extrem vielen Separationsstufen (Zentrifugen-Reihe), denn sie müssen Gase mit äußerst geringen Dichteunterschieden separieren.The The invention relates to a method and a centrifuge for Separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures. It is It is a machine for the radial acceleration of gases Purpose of the separation, generally called centrifuge. machinery of this type are known in principle and are used for the separation of gaseous Uranium combinations of different uranium isotopes by the density differ from each other, used. These machines have but a strange construction with extremely many separation levels (Centrifuge series), because they have to Gases with extremely low Separate density differences.
Zentrifugen zur Separierung einer schweren Gaskomponente aus einem Gasgemisch sind seit langem bekannt.centrifuges for separating a heavy gas component from a gas mixture have been known for a long time.
So
zeigt die
Die
Keine der bekannten Vorrichtungen offenbart allerdings eine Vorrichtung mit einer als feststehende Sammelkammer ausgebildete Ringkammer, die periodisch gefüllt wird, wobei die schwere Komponente die leichteren Komponenten verdrängt und diese im Gegenstrom wieder durch die Trommel hindurch über eine zentrale Abführung nach außen abgeführt werden.None However, the known devices discloses a device with a ring chamber designed as a fixed collecting chamber, the periodically filled is where the heavy component displaces the lighter components and this in countercurrent through the drum through a central discharge outward be dissipated.
Die vorliegende Erfindung hat sich als Ziel gesetzt, die Separierung von Kohlendioxid als Gas mit einer deutlich höheren Dichte als die anderen Komponenten des eingespeisten Gasgemisches zu ermöglichen. Um die Stufenseparation zu vermeiden, die sehr viele Rotationszylinder erfordert, hat die vorliegende Erfindung ein anderes Prinzip verwendet, das eine langsame Ansammlung des Kohlendioxids in einer stehenden Kammer benutzt, wobei die Separierung an sich durch die Zentrifugalkraft erfolgt.The The present invention has as its object the separation of carbon dioxide as a gas with a significantly higher density than the other components to allow the injected gas mixture. To the grading separation To avoid, which requires very many rotary cylinders, has the present invention uses another principle, which is a slow Accumulation of carbon dioxide used in a standing chamber the separation being per se by the centrifugal force.
Die Lösung dieses Problems erfolgt durch ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 sowie durch eine Zentrifuge mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 2.The solution This problem is solved by a procedure with the characteristics of Claim 1 and by a centrifuge with the features of the claim Second
So ist die vorgeschlagene erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung relativ einfach, zuverlässig und läßt sich für größere oder ganz kleine Mengen Kohlendioxid und Gasgemischen sowie Durchsätzen anwenden.So the proposed device according to the invention is relatively simple, reliable and lets himself go for larger or use very small amounts of carbon dioxide and gas mixtures as well as throughputs.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher erläutert.One embodiment the device according to the invention is shown in the drawings and will be explained in more detail below.
Es zeigt:It shows:
Aufgrund der Figuren wird die Funktion näher erläutert.by virtue of The figures become closer to the function explained.
Die
Figuren zeigen eine Zentrifuge, bei der das Gasgemisch
Der
obere Teil
Zumindest
ein Teil des oberen Teils
Die
Trommel
Der
Elektromotor
Der
Elektromotor
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810005439 DE102008005439B3 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-01-22 | Method for separating carbon dioxide from gas mixtures by centrifuge, involves continuously filling gas mixture from external connection into rotary drum |
DE102008008765A DE102008008765B4 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-02-12 | Highly efficient centrifuge for separating carbon dioxide from gas mixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810005439 DE102008005439B3 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-01-22 | Method for separating carbon dioxide from gas mixtures by centrifuge, involves continuously filling gas mixture from external connection into rotary drum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102008005439B3 true DE102008005439B3 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
Family
ID=40936571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810005439 Expired - Fee Related DE102008005439B3 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-01-22 | Method for separating carbon dioxide from gas mixtures by centrifuge, involves continuously filling gas mixture from external connection into rotary drum |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102008005439B3 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015051745A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-16 | 陈久斌 | Separator |
WO2018082489A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-11 | 陈久斌 | Separation reaction powder grinding machine |
SE2000217A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-03 | Mats Hedman | Method and device for separation and separation of carbon dioxide in combustion gases |
WO2022108500A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | Ase Engine Ab | Method and device for separation and selection of molecules in a gas mixture |
SE2100190A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-01 | Mats Hedman | Centrifugation and centrifuge for separating molecules in a gas mixture |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4292051A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1981-09-29 | Kime Wellesley R | Apparatus and method for centrifugal fluid separator |
DE3633528A1 (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-14 | Duerr Dental Gmbh Co Kg | Method for measuring the thickness of a solids layer on the peripheral wall of a centrifuge drum, and device for carrying it out |
DE8807684U1 (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-09-01 | Schweizer, Werner, Dr., 3578 Schwalmstadt, De | |
DE4437340A1 (en) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-11 | Peter Weinmann | Centrifuge with a rotational body which is arranged so as to be rotatable about its axis of symmetry |
-
2008
- 2008-01-22 DE DE200810005439 patent/DE102008005439B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4292051A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1981-09-29 | Kime Wellesley R | Apparatus and method for centrifugal fluid separator |
DE3633528A1 (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-14 | Duerr Dental Gmbh Co Kg | Method for measuring the thickness of a solids layer on the peripheral wall of a centrifuge drum, and device for carrying it out |
DE8807684U1 (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-09-01 | Schweizer, Werner, Dr., 3578 Schwalmstadt, De | |
DE4437340A1 (en) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-11 | Peter Weinmann | Centrifuge with a rotational body which is arranged so as to be rotatable about its axis of symmetry |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015051745A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-16 | 陈久斌 | Separator |
WO2018082489A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-11 | 陈久斌 | Separation reaction powder grinding machine |
SE2000217A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-03 | Mats Hedman | Method and device for separation and separation of carbon dioxide in combustion gases |
SE544384C2 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-03 | Mats Hedman | Method and device for separation and separation of carbon dioxide in combustion gases |
WO2022108500A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | Ase Engine Ab | Method and device for separation and selection of molecules in a gas mixture |
SE2100190A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-01 | Mats Hedman | Centrifugation and centrifuge for separating molecules in a gas mixture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8322 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20120801 |