DE102007063701A1 - Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action - Google Patents
Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102007063701A1 DE102007063701A1 DE102007063701A DE102007063701A DE102007063701A1 DE 102007063701 A1 DE102007063701 A1 DE 102007063701A1 DE 102007063701 A DE102007063701 A DE 102007063701A DE 102007063701 A DE102007063701 A DE 102007063701A DE 102007063701 A1 DE102007063701 A1 DE 102007063701A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lethal
- vehicles
- vehicle
- pressure vessel
- close range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H9/00—Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
- F41H9/04—Gas-blowing apparatus, e.g. for tear gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B9/00—Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure
- F41B9/0003—Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid
- F41B9/0006—Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid the liquid being pressurised prior to ejection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B9/00—Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure
- F41B9/0087—Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the intended use, e.g. for self-defence, law-enforcement, industrial use, military purposes
- F41B9/0093—Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the intended use, e.g. for self-defence, law-enforcement, industrial use, military purposes for riot control, e.g. water cannons therefor
Abstract
Eine Einrichtung zum Schutz von Fahrzeugen, insbesondere militärischen Fahrzeugen, im Nahbereich mittels nicht-letaler Wirkmittel. Auf einer am Fahrzeug angeordneten Lafette (20) ist mittels einer Halterung (22) ein Druckbehälter (23) für ein nicht-letales Wirkmittel lösbar befestigt. Eine Aussspritzdüse (25) für das nicht-letale Wirkmittel ist an einer mit der Lafette verbundenen Lanze (28) angeordnet und über ein steuerbares Ausgangsventil (24) mit dem Druckbehälter (23) verbunden. Das Ausgangsventil (24) ist über eine Betätigungsvorrichtung betätigbar, die mit einer im Fahrzeug angeordneten Steuervorrichtung (27) über eine Steuerstrecke, beispielsweise eine Kabelverbindung (26), verbunden ist.A device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action. On a carriage (20) arranged on the vehicle, a pressure vessel (23) for a non-lethal active agent is detachably fastened by means of a holder (22). An ejection nozzle (25) for the non-lethal agent is arranged on a lance connected to the carriage (28) and connected via a controllable output valve (24) to the pressure vessel (23). The output valve (24) can be actuated via an actuating device which is connected to a control device (27) arranged in the vehicle via a control path, for example a cable connection (26).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zum Schutz von Fahrzeugen, insbesondere militärischen Fahrzeugen, im Nahbereich mittels nicht-letaler Wirkmittel. Schutzsysteme mit nicht-letalen Wirkmitteln sind an sich bekannt. Es handelt sich um Sprüh- und/oder Drucksysteme mit Wirkmitteln wie beispielsweise OC, CN, CS, Farbmittel usw. Die bekannten Systeme werden mit tragbaren, leicht aufgebauten und einfach zu handhabenden Geräten verwirklicht und dienen für Einzelpersonen oder Gruppen von Personen zur Abwehr von Angriffen und zur Unterstützung von Maßnahmen der Deeskalation im Nahbereich.The The invention relates to a device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal Active agent. Protection systems with non-lethal agents are on known. These are spraying and / or printing systems with agents such as OC, CN, CS, colorants, etc. The Known systems are made with portable, lightweight and easy realized to be handled devices and serve for Individuals or groups of people to ward off attacks and in support of de-escalation measures at close range.
Es ist weiterhin bekannt, auf Fahrzeugen Vorrichtungen zur Abgabe nicht-letaler Wirkmittel anzuordnen, beispielsweise in der Form von Wasserwerfern. Diese Vorrichtungen sind aber erst auf eine größere Entfernung wirksam und im Nahbereich nicht einsetzbar.It is also known on vehicles devices for delivering non-lethal To arrange active agents, for example in the form of water cannons. These devices are only on a larger Removal effective and not usable at close range.
Bei modernen, auch militärischen Einsätzen können Situationen auftreten, in denen die Besatzung eines Fahrzeugs sich im Nahbereich, beispielsweise innerhalb einer Menschenmenge, mit nicht-letalen Wirkmitteln zur Wehr setzen muss, beispielsweise wenn das Fahrzeug am Weiterfahren gehindert wird oder Personen das Fahrzeug verlassen wollen. Dies ist mit den bisher bekannten, auf Fahrzeugen installierten Vorrichtungen nicht möglich und auch die Anwendung von Handgeräten ist aus dem Fahrzeug heraus mit Schwierigkeiten und Unsicherheiten verbunden.at modern, even military missions can Situations occur in which the crew of a vehicle itself in close range, for example within a crowd, with non-lethal agents must defend, for example the vehicle is prevented from continuing or persons the vehicle want to leave. This is with the previously known, on vehicles installed devices not possible and also the Use of handheld devices is out of the vehicle with Difficulties and uncertainties.
Die
Erfindung geht aus von einer Einrichtung mit den Merkmalen aus dem
Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1. Eine derartige Einrichtung ist
unter der Bezeichnung „Vorrichtung zum Schutz eines fahrenden
Kraftfahrzeugs” grundsätzlich in
Weitere
Einrichtungen zur Erzeugung von Nebel sind in
Reizgassprühanlagen
sind Gegenstand der Dokumente
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ausgehend von den Merkmalen aus dem Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1 eine Einrichtung zu schaffen, mit der es möglich ist, aus dem Fahrzeug heraus die Besatzung mittels nicht-letaler Wirkmittel zu schützen.Of the Invention is based on the object, starting from the features from the preamble of claim 1 to provide a device with it is possible from the vehicle out the crew protected by non-lethal agents.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß mit den Merkmalen aus dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.The Solution of this problem is inventively with the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention Device are the subject of the dependent claims.
Ein Grundgedanke der Erfindung besteht darin, eine Einrichtung zu schaffen, die aus einfachen, zum Teil bekannten Einzelbestandteilen zusammensetzbar und auf oder am Fahrzeug installierbar ist und aus dem Fahrzeuginneren heraus bedient werden kann. Durch den speziellen Aufbau ist das erfindungsgemäße System klein, leicht und problemlos mit wenigen Handgriffen adaptier- bzw. integrierbar. Die Steuerung und Bedienung eröffnet die Möglichkeit, nicht-letale Wirkstoffe bis zu einer Entfernung von ca. 10 m auszubringen. Das System ist außerordentlich kostengünstig durch die mindestens teilweise Verwendung von auf dem Markt verfügbaren und international bereits von Polizei und Militär zugelassenen Produkten.One The basic idea of the invention is to provide a device which can be assembled from simple, sometimes known individual components and is installable on or on the vehicle and out of the vehicle interior can be operated out. This is due to the special structure inventive system small, light and easy with can be adapted or integrated in just a few steps. The controller and Operation opens up the possibility of non-lethal Apply active substances up to a distance of approx. 10 m. The System is extremely inexpensive due to the at least partial use of those available on the market and internationally already approved by police and military Products.
Im Folgenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel für eine Einrichtung zum Schutz von Fahrzeugen, insbesondere militärischen Fahrzeugen, im Nahbereich mittels nicht-letaler Wirkmittel nach der Erfindung an Hand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert.in the Below is an embodiment of a Device for the protection of vehicles, especially military Vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal agent after of the invention explained in more detail with reference to a drawing.
Die
Zeichnung zeigt eine Ausführungsform einer Vorrichtung
zur Abgabe nicht-letaler Wirkmittel. Bei dieser Vorrichtung ist
an einer auf der Dachplatte
Das
Elektromagnetventil
Bei
dieser Ausführungsform ist der Druckbehälter
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 19909144 A1 [0004] - DE 19909144 A1 [0004]
- - FR 2562231 A1 [0005] - FR 2562231 A1 [0005]
- - DE 10022381 A1 [0005] - DE 10022381 A1 [0005]
- - DE 9415572 U1 [0006] - DE 9415572 U1 [0006]
- - DE 202006005658 U1 [0006] - DE 202006005658 U1 [0006]
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007063701A DE102007063701A1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007053409A DE102007053409A1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
DE102007063701A DE102007063701A1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102007063701A1 true DE102007063701A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
Family
ID=40303465
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007053409A Withdrawn DE102007053409A1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
DE102007063701A Withdrawn DE102007063701A1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
DE102007063702A Expired - Fee Related DE102007063702B4 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007053409A Withdrawn DE102007053409A1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007063702A Expired - Fee Related DE102007063702B4 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Device for protecting vehicles, in particular military vehicles, at close range by means of non-lethal means of action |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP2058621B1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE102007053409A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2398752T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009019672B4 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-05-31 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for protecting an object or vehicle, in particular a military or police vehicle |
DE102012007238A1 (en) * | 2012-04-07 | 2013-10-10 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr | Self-protection device for e.g. military vehicle, has control device to control storage tank in response to alarm signal so that active agent is conveyed to nozzles from storage tank, and to control nozzle for discharging active agent |
DE102012010380B3 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-31 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Contact unit for contact transferring of weapon or thrower to ammunition, has modular structure consisting of housing, contact pin with membrane and membrane carrier, elastomer comprising elastomer body |
FR3071599B1 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-11-19 | Nexter Munitions | NON-LETHAL PLATFORM PROTECTION AMMUNITION |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2562231A1 (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-04 | Alsetex | Camouflage screen generator on board a vehicle |
DE9415572U1 (en) | 1993-07-12 | 1994-12-01 | Wenzel Wolfgang | Automatic irritant gas spray system for alarm systems |
DE19909144A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-14 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Car protecting device for use by police, frontier guards and military comprises container containing smoke generating composition, smoke being led through system of pipes and emerging through outlets along bottom edges of car body |
DE10022381A1 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-05 | Zosel Alexander | Mist distributor for discos and theatrical effect has separate mist machine producing mist effect with its mist outlet pipe connected to further outlet pipe for separate discharge |
DE202006005658U1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-09-21 | Sidag Gmbh | System for distribution and delivery of irritant or chemical weapon has propellant gas fed from compressed gas cylinder and irritant or chemical weapon fed in liquid state from irritant cylinder to piping system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7300662U (en) * | 1973-01-09 | 1973-07-19 | Habersbrunner H | WATER CANNON |
DE3705700A1 (en) * | 1987-02-23 | 1988-09-01 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Launcher unit |
DE4112642A1 (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-10-22 | Hans Borchard | Device for releasing tear gas pref. into vehicle esp. taxi - includes logic guarding against inadvertent release or operation in circumstances posing threat to safety of traffic |
DE4322090A1 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-12 | Pieper Manfred | Pressure device for operating a valve on a spraying bottle for a protection and alarm appliance |
AU3831995A (en) | 1994-10-13 | 1996-05-06 | Thomas S. Hargest | Automobile security system |
GB2295640A (en) * | 1994-12-03 | 1996-06-05 | Vision Alert Automotive Ltd | Suction cup clamp |
GB2410786B (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2007-04-18 | Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh | Method and apparatus for protection of battlefield vehicles |
DE202006005568U1 (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-06-08 | Oberste-Hedtbleck, Hans-Jürgen | Toilet seat arrangement comprises a hinge arrangement consisting of two tubular pivoting hinge parts, a suction channel protruding region of the toilet bowl on the first hinge part and an air channel arranged on the second hinge part |
DE102008027145A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-03 | Carl Hoernecke Chem. Fabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Non-lethal self-defense device for use with robot in e.g. aircraft, has functional module comprising pressure vessel, and control device detached from functional module for controlling actuator, which is energized by energy storage |
-
2007
- 2007-11-09 DE DE102007053409A patent/DE102007053409A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-09 DE DE102007063701A patent/DE102007063701A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-09 DE DE102007063702A patent/DE102007063702B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-11-04 ES ES08019239T patent/ES2398752T3/en active Active
- 2008-11-04 EP EP20080019239 patent/EP2058621B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-04 EP EP12179950.6A patent/EP2522946B1/en active Active
- 2008-11-04 EP EP12179951.4A patent/EP2522947B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-04 ES ES12179951T patent/ES2436893T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2562231A1 (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-04 | Alsetex | Camouflage screen generator on board a vehicle |
DE9415572U1 (en) | 1993-07-12 | 1994-12-01 | Wenzel Wolfgang | Automatic irritant gas spray system for alarm systems |
DE19909144A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-14 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Car protecting device for use by police, frontier guards and military comprises container containing smoke generating composition, smoke being led through system of pipes and emerging through outlets along bottom edges of car body |
DE10022381A1 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-05 | Zosel Alexander | Mist distributor for discos and theatrical effect has separate mist machine producing mist effect with its mist outlet pipe connected to further outlet pipe for separate discharge |
DE202006005658U1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-09-21 | Sidag Gmbh | System for distribution and delivery of irritant or chemical weapon has propellant gas fed from compressed gas cylinder and irritant or chemical weapon fed in liquid state from irritant cylinder to piping system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007053409A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
EP2058621B1 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
EP2522946A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
EP2522947B1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
EP2058621A2 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
ES2398752T3 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
ES2436893T3 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
EP2522946B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
DE102007063702B4 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
DE102007063702A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
EP2058621A3 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
EP2522947A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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