DE102006057564B3 - Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object - Google Patents
Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006057564B3 DE102006057564B3 DE102006057564A DE102006057564A DE102006057564B3 DE 102006057564 B3 DE102006057564 B3 DE 102006057564B3 DE 102006057564 A DE102006057564 A DE 102006057564A DE 102006057564 A DE102006057564 A DE 102006057564A DE 102006057564 B3 DE102006057564 B3 DE 102006057564B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- elevation
- tubes
- container
- defense
- launcher according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000475481 Nebula Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A27/00—Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
- F41A27/06—Mechanical systems
- F41A27/24—Elevating gear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A27/00—Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
- F41A27/06—Mechanical systems
- F41A27/22—Traversing gear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/145—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B5/15—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances for creating a screening or decoy effect, e.g. using radar chaff or infrared material
- F42B5/155—Smoke-pot projectors, e.g. arranged on vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Werfer gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches.The The invention relates to a projector according to the preamble of the main claim.
Ein
solcher Werfer ist aus der
Ein
weiterer konventioneller Werfer mit einem austauschbar munitionierten
Container mit Abschussrohren zum Abfeuern von Splittergranaten gegen
Flugkörper
bzw. von Blastgranaten gegen KE-Stäbe in der jeweiligen Restphase
ihrer Annäherung
an das angegriffene und zu verteidigende Objekt ist aus der
In Erkenntnis dieser Gegebenheiten liegt vorliegender Erfindung die technische Problemstellung zugrunde, einen Werfer gattungsgemäßer Art für solche zusätzlichen Abwehrmöglichkeiten auszustatten.In Recognition of these facts is the present invention Technical problem underlying a launcher generic type for such additional defenses equip.
Diese Aufgabe ist durch die im Hauptanspruch angegebenen wesentlichen Merkmale gelöst. Danach ist die Elevation nicht mehr auf eine relativ kleine Elevation um einen vorgegebenen Winkel herum beschränkt, sondern der Container kann praktisch um seine Elevationsachse rotieren und insoweit in jede Raumrichtung ausgerichtet werden.These Task is by the essential claim specified in the main claim Characteristics solved. After that the elevation is no longer at a relatively small elevation limited to a predetermined angle, but the container can practically rotate around its elevation axis and in so far in each spatial direction to be aligned.
Diese Lösung ist von besonderem Vorteil bei Ausstattung des Werfers auch mit Abschussrohren für Nebeltöpfe zum vorübergehenden Tarnen, des mit dem Werfer ausgestatteten Objektes. Um dafür denselben Richtantrieb wie für den Abschuss von Abwehrgranaten nutzen zu können, sind parallel zu den Granat-Rohren zusätzliche Nebelwerfer-Rohre vorgesehen. Weil die aber nicht so lang sein müssen, wie die Abschussrohre für die Granaten, ist immer ein Paar von Nebelwerfer-Rohren koaxial gegensinnig eingebaut. Zwei Nebeltöpfe können daraus dennoch – nacheinander – in derselben Richtung abgeschossen werden, indem die Nebelwerfer-Rohre nach dem ersten Abschuss um 180° verschwenkt und ihre Elevation angepasst werden.These solution is of particular advantage in equipment of the thrower also with Launch tubes for fog pots to the temporary Camouflage, the object equipped with the launcher. To do the same Directional drive as for being able to use the launch of defensive grenades are parallel to the garnet tubes additional Nebelwerfer tubes provided. Because they do not have to be as long as the launch tubes for the grenades, is always a pair of fogger tubes coaxial installed in opposite directions. Nevertheless, two mist pots can - in succession - in the same Direction are shot down by the Nebelwerfer tubes after the first Launch pivoted 180 ° and their elevation can be adjusted.
Die Nebelwerfer-Rohrpaare können zweckmäßigerweise in den Container mit den Granaten-Rohren integriert oder als austauschbare Einzelrohre an den Werfer appliziert werden. Für einen kleinbauenden Antrieb der Aufhängung ist der Elevationsantrieb nicht im Sockel sondern darüber, in der Aufhängung des Werfers neben der Welle für das Verschwenken des Containers und dabei derart seitlich versetzt angeordnet, dass der resultierende Masseschwerpunkt der, mit einem mit Abwehrgranaten geladenen Container samt Nebeltöpfen bestückten Aufhängung im Interess eines geringen Massenträgheitsmomentes für den Einsatz eines kleinbauenden Azimut-Antriebes möglichst gerade in der Azimutachse liegt.The Nebelwerfer tube pairs can expediently integrated into the container with the grenade tubes or as interchangeable Single tubes are applied to the launcher. For a small-sized drive the suspension the elevation drive is not in the pedestal but above, in the suspension the thrower next to the wave for the pivoting of the container and thereby laterally offset arranged that the resulting center of gravity of, with a Containers loaded with defense grenades, including nebulas, mounted in the Interesting of a low mass moment of inertia for the Use of a small-scale azimuth drive as straight as possible in the azimuth axis lies.
Andererseits können für das Elevationsrichten zwei separate, – auch insgesamt – masseärmere Motore zum Einsatz gelangen und die Richtkinematiken dadurch separat wirkoptimiert werden, wenn für die Abwehrgranaten und für die Nebeltöpfe zwei unabhängig von einander anzusteuernde Elevations-Antriebe eingesetzt werden, die ebenfalls den Azimut-Richtvorgang mitdrehen.on the other hand can for the Elevation straightening two separate, - also in total - lower mass engines are used and the directional kinematics thereby optimized separately if for the Defense grenades and for the mist pots two independent be used by each other to be controlled elevation drives, which also rotate the azimuth straightening process.
Geringste zu beherrschende Trägheitsmomente treten auf, wenn das Elevations- und das Azimut-Richten wieder durch gehäusefest in den Werfer-Sockel eingebaute Antriebe entkoppelt werden. Statt der Schubstange für die Container-Elevation ist dann wenigstens eine Spindel mit Kegeiradgetriebe zweckmäßig, die von einem zugeordneten Getriebemotor zur Voruntersetzung verdreht wird, um den Container praktisch rundum. zu schwenken. Stattdessen kann aber auch wenigstens ein Linearantrieb zum Längsverschieben einer Zahnstange vorgesehen sein, die mit einem Ritzel auf einer Elevationswelle kämmt.The lowest moments of inertia to be controlled occur when the elevation and azimuth straightening are decoupled again by drives built into the launcher base fixed to the housing. Instead of the push rod for the container elevation then at least one spindle with Kegeiradgetriebe is appropriate, which is rotated by an associated geared motor for Voruntersetzung to the container virtually all around. to pan. Instead, however, it is also possible to provide at least one linear drive for longitudinal displacement of a toothed rack which is provided with a pinion on an elevation wave is combing.
Jedenfalls kann die Funktionalität des Werfers für Hardkill-Verteidigung eines mobilen oder stationären Objektes wesentlich erweitert werden, wenn er erfindungsgemäß zusätzlich zu den Abschussrohren für Abwehrgranaten auch mit Nebelwerfer-Rohren ausgestattet und für Elevationswinkel von wenigstens annähernd 360° ausgelegt wird. Dadurch können zwei in einem Paar von gegensinnig orientierten Nebelwerfer-Rohren munitionierte Nebeltöpfe nacheinander in dieselbe Richtung abgefeuert werden, wenn zwischendurch ein Nachrichten um 180° in der Azimutachse unter Korrektur der Elevation erfolgt.In any case can the functionality the thrower for Hardkill defense of a mobile or stationary object significantly expanded when he according to the invention in addition to the launching tubes for Defense grenades also equipped with Nebelwerfer tubes and for elevation angles from at least approximate 360 ° designed becomes. Thereby can two in a pair of oppositely oriented Nebelwerfer tubes Ammunitioned mists of pots in succession be fired in the same direction when in between a message around 180 ° in the azimuth axis is carried out with correction of the elevation.
Zusätzliche Abwandlungen und Weiterbildungen zur erfindungsgemäßen Lösung ergeben sich aus den weiteren Ansprüchen und, auch hinsichtlich deren Vorteilen, aus nachstehender Beschreibung von in der Zeichnung nicht ganz maßstabsgerecht auf das Funktionswesentliche abstrahiert skizzierten bevorzugten Ausführungsbespielen zur Erfindung. In der Zeichnung zeigen:additional Modifications and developments for the inventive solution arise from the other claims and, also with regard to their advantages, from the description below not quite to scale in the drawing on the functional essentials Abstracted outlined preferred Ausführungsbespielen invention. In the drawing show:
Der
in
Die
Elevationsausrichtung des Containers
Diese
Containerwelle liegt so hoch über
dem Gabelschenkelwinkel (also über
dem Boden) der Aufhängung
Der
Masseschwerpunkt der so bestückten Aufhängung
Im
Beispielsfalle der
Die
Aufhängung
Beim
Ausführungsbeispiel
gemäß
Andererseits ist auch eine Kegelrad-Übertragung denkbar, deren Horizontal-Achse sich mit der Vertikal-Achse schneidet. Verringert werden dadurch die Trägheitsmomente.on the other hand is also a bevel gear transmission conceivable, whose horizontal axis intersects with the vertical axis. This reduces the moments of inertia.
- 1111
- Werferthrower
- 1212
- Sockelbase
- 1313
- Aufhängungsuspension
- 1414
- Azimutachseazimuth axis
- 1515
- Elevationsachseelevation axis
- 1616
- ContainerContainer
- 1717
- Granat-RohreGarnet tubes
- 1818
- Nebelwerfer-RohreNebelwerfer pipes
- 1919
-
Elevationsmotor
(für
16 )Elevation motor (for16 ) - 2020
- Azimut-AntriebssystemAzimuth drive system
- 2121
- AbwehrgranateAnti-tank grenade
- 2222
- Halterungbracket
- 2323
-
Elevationsmotor
(für
22 )Elevation motor (for22 ) - 2424
- Elevationswellenelevation waves
- 2525
- Umlenkgetriebedeflecting
- 2626
- AzimutmotoreAzimut motors
- 2727
-
Abtriebsritzel
(von
26 )Output pinion (from26 ) - 2828
- Verzahnunggearing
- 2929
- Lagerringbearing ring
- 3030
- Antriebsritzelpinion
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006057564A DE102006057564B3 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object |
EP07023110A EP1930685B1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-29 | Launcher for self-defence of a mobile or stationary object |
AT07023110T ATE470830T1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-29 | THROWER FOR SELF-DEFENSE OF A MOBILE OR STATIONARY OBJECT |
DE502007004065T DE502007004065D1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-29 | Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006057564A DE102006057564B3 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102006057564B3 true DE102006057564B3 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
Family
ID=39153906
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006057564A Expired - Fee Related DE102006057564B3 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object |
DE502007004065T Active DE502007004065D1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-29 | Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE502007004065T Active DE502007004065D1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-29 | Thrower for self-defense of a mobile or stationary object |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1930685B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE470830T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102006057564B3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2402703A2 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-04 | Diehl BGT Defence GmbH & Co.KG | Active defence system for light combat vehicles |
EP2746712A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH | Actuation device for a launcher |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008038603C5 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2018-04-19 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gegenschuss conditioning |
DE102011009154A1 (en) | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-26 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for defensive threat by dispending of camouflage smoke, involves utilizing movement grenades for discharging visual camouflage smoke effective masses before attacking unit |
EP3306259A1 (en) | 2016-10-10 | 2018-04-11 | CMI Defence S.A. | Standard, interchangeable structure for an armoured vehicle |
FR3105391B1 (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2022-12-02 | Nexter Systems | AMMUNITION LAUNCHER DEVICE |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19951915A1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-10 | Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh | Directional drive |
DE102004017375A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-11-10 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | System for protecting a mobile or stationary target, e.g. a tank or bunker, comprises tubes having a grenade in place of an integral closing container on a projector |
US20060288857A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-12-28 | Giat Industries | Projectile firing device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3018692A (en) * | 1959-08-25 | 1962-01-30 | Andrew G Bilek | Rotatable rocket launcher |
DE3843164C1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-05-10 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8012 Ottobrunn, De | |
FR2827667B1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-10-03 | Giat Ind Sa | WEAPON POINTING SYSTEM |
FR2832792B1 (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2004-07-16 | Giat Ind Sa | OBSERSATION AND / OR SHOOTING SYSTEM |
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 DE DE102006057564A patent/DE102006057564B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-29 EP EP07023110A patent/EP1930685B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-11-29 DE DE502007004065T patent/DE502007004065D1/en active Active
- 2007-11-29 AT AT07023110T patent/ATE470830T1/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19951915A1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-10 | Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh | Directional drive |
DE102004017375A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-11-10 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | System for protecting a mobile or stationary target, e.g. a tank or bunker, comprises tubes having a grenade in place of an integral closing container on a projector |
US20060288857A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-12-28 | Giat Industries | Projectile firing device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2402703A2 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-04 | Diehl BGT Defence GmbH & Co.KG | Active defence system for light combat vehicles |
DE102010025801A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-05 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Active defense system for light combat vehicles |
EP2746712A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | Curtiss-Wright Antriebstechnik GmbH | Actuation device for a launcher |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE470830T1 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
DE502007004065D1 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
EP1930685B1 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
EP1930685A1 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20120703 |