DE102006040153A1 - Automatic collecting system for collection of garbage in garbage bags, has transponder which is identified while moving past by read device, and collected billing data are collected and stored by computer - Google Patents

Automatic collecting system for collection of garbage in garbage bags, has transponder which is identified while moving past by read device, and collected billing data are collected and stored by computer Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102006040153A1
DE102006040153A1 DE200610040153 DE102006040153A DE102006040153A1 DE 102006040153 A1 DE102006040153 A1 DE 102006040153A1 DE 200610040153 DE200610040153 DE 200610040153 DE 102006040153 A DE102006040153 A DE 102006040153A DE 102006040153 A1 DE102006040153 A1 DE 102006040153A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
garbage
collected
item
computer
identified
Prior art date
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DE200610040153
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German (de)
Inventor
Lyubov Holubchuk
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE200610040153 priority Critical patent/DE102006040153A1/en
Publication of DE102006040153A1 publication Critical patent/DE102006040153A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/172Solar cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The automatic collecting system has a transponder which is identified while moving past by a read device e.g. antennas (1,2). Weighing is accomplished with the help of weighing device (5). The collected billing data are collected and stored by the computer. An independent claim is also included for a method for the collection of garbage in garbage bags.

Description

Einleitungintroduction

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren, wo mittels über einen, in einen Müllbeutel eingeschweißten Transponder, der Nutzer des Müllbeutels und die Art des Mülles identifiziert wird. Die Erfindung ermöglicht die Abrechnung und Sortierung von Müll aus Großwohnanlagen ab 20 Nutzer. Insbesondere dann wenn alle Nutzer ihren Müll in für alle bereit stehende Behälter einwerfen. Mit der Erfindung kann nun jedem Nutzer einer Sammelmüllanlage, seine individuell verursachte Müllmenge nach Umfang und Art zugeordnet werden. Somit ist eine Mengenabrechnung für jeden einzelnen Nutzer der Müllanlage möglich. Jeder Nutzer hat somit auch die Möglichkeit im Rahmen der Mülltrennung seine Müllentsorgungskosten aktiv zu beeinflussen. Zum jetzigen Zeitpunkt ist die gängige Praxis das alle Nutzer einer Müllsammelanlage diese gemeinsam nutzen und als Gemeinschaft auch abgerechnet werden. Die Abrechnung erfolgt nach dem Prozentsatz der Mitnutzung.The Invention relates to a method where by means of a, in a garbage bag welded transponder, the user of the garbage bag and the nature of the Mülles is identified. The invention enables billing and sorting of garbage from large housing units from 20 users. Especially if all users have their trash ready for everyone standing containers interject. With the invention, each user of a garbage collection plant, his individually caused amount of waste be assigned according to scope and type. Thus, a quantity settlement for each individual user of the refuse plant possible. Everyone Users also have the opportunity in the context of waste separation its waste disposal costs active to influence. At the present time is the common practice all users of a garbage collector sharing them and billing them as a community. Billing is based on the percentage of shared use.

Beschreibungdescription

Der Nutzer begibt sich mit einer durch einen Transponder codierten Mülltüte zum Eingang der Müllsammelanlage. Über die Antenne (1) erfasst die Müllsammelanlage den Nutzer (mit Müllbeutel) gibt ein Signal an die Rechnereinheit (3) und öffnet das Tor 1. Der Nutzer kann eintreten. Im weiteren erfasst Antenne (2) den Nutzer (mit Beutel). Sie gibt das Signal an die Recheneinheit (3). Tor 2 wird geöffnet. Der Nutzer (mit Beutel) überschreitet die Wiegeeinheit (5) und wird gewogen. (Gewicht Nutzer + Gewicht Müllbeutel) Dieses Ergebnis wird an die Recheneinheit übermittelt und erfasst. Der Nutzer legt den Müllbeutel in den für die in dem Müllbeutel befindliche Müllsorte (Grüner Punkt, Hausmüll, Papier usw.) vorgesehenen Behälter. Hierbei dokumentiert der Controller (4) ob der Nutzer den Müll in den richtigen Behälter einwirft. (Foto, Infrarot). Die Information geht ebenfalls an den Rechner (3). Der Nutzer (ohne Müllbeutel) begibt sich zum Ausgang. Auf der Wiegeeinheit (5) wird nur der Nutzer verwogen. Die Information wird an den Rechner (3) übermittelt. Der Rechner ermittelt nun aus dem Ergebnis der ersten und zweiten Wiegung, die Differenz, um das Gewicht des verbrachten Mülles festzustellen. Der Nutzer begibt sich zum Ausgang. Antenne 2 und Antenne 1 erfassen ob der Nutzer den Müllbeutel tatsächlich komplett in der Müllsammelanlage gelassen hat. Die Daten werden an den Rechner übermittelt. Tor 2 und Tor 1 werden geschlossen. Im Rechner (3) befinden sich alle Daten des Nutzers und können vom Betreuer ausgelesen werden oder mit Hilfe von Funktechnologie (Handy oder WLan) an eine weiter entfernte Rechenstelle übermittelt werden. In der Rechenstelle wird dann die Einzelabrechnung an den Nutzer zyklisch erstellt. Über die Zugangskontrolle (6) können Berechtigte die Müllsammelanlage über Tor 3 betreten. Die Sammelanlage kann alternativ mit Stromleitung, Solarenergie oder Akkumulatoren mit Spannung versorgt werden.The user goes with a coded by a transponder garbage bag to the entrance of the garbage collection. About the antenna ( 1 ) the garbage collection system detects the user (with garbage bag) gives a signal to the computer unit ( 3 ) and opens the gate 1. The user can enter. In the further recorded antenna ( 2 ) the user (with bag). It sends the signal to the arithmetic unit ( 3 ). Gate 2 is opened. The user (with bag) exceeds the weighing unit ( 5 ) and weighed. (Weight user + weight garbage bag) This result is transmitted to the computing unit and recorded. The user places the garbage bag in the container for the type of garbage contained in the garbage bag (green dot, household garbage, paper, etc.). Here, the controller documents ( 4 ) if the user throws the garbage into the correct container. (Photo, infrared). The information also goes to the computer ( 3 ). The user (without trash bag) goes to the exit. On the weighing unit ( 5 ) only the user is weighed. The information is sent to the computer ( 3 ) transmitted. The calculator now determines from the result of the first and second weighing, the difference to determine the weight of the spent Mülles. The user goes to the exit. antenna 2 and antenna 1 record whether the user has actually left the garbage bag completely in the garbage collector. The data is transmitted to the computer. Gate 2 and gate 1 are closed. In the calculator ( 3 ) are all data of the user and can be read by the supervisor or transmitted by means of wireless technology (mobile or WLan) to a remote computer. In the computing center, the individual billing is then created cyclically to the user. About access control ( 6 ) authorized persons can enter the refuse collection facility via gate 3. The collection system can alternatively be supplied with power line, solar energy or accumulators with voltage.

Vorteileadvantages

  • 1. individuelle Abrechnung von Müll in Großwohnanlagen1. Individual billing of garbage in large residential complexes
  • 2. automatisches Erfassen aller Abrechnungsgrößen2. automatic recording of all billing sizes
  • 3. effizientere Mülltrennung in Großwohnanlagen durch Abrechnung und Kontrolle3. more efficient waste separation in major housing estates through Billing and control

Claims (8)

Automatisches Erfassungssystem, insbesondere zur Erfassung von Müll in Müllbeuteln mit einem Transponder der durch das vorbeiführen an einer Leseeinrichtung (Antenne 1 und 2) identifiziert wird. Mit Hilfe einer Wiegeeinrichtung (5) verwogen wird. Mittels eines Rechners die gesammelten Abrechnungsdaten erfasst und gespeichert werden.Automatic detection system, in particular for detecting garbage in garbage bags with a transponder passing past a reading device (antenna 1 and 2 ) is identified. With the help of a weighing device ( 5 ) is weighed. By means of a computer, the collected accounting data are recorded and stored. Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 ohne Wiegeeinrichtung (5)Method according to item 1 without weighing device ( 5 ) Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 mit einen Anschluss an das öffentliche EnergieversorgungsnetzMethod according to item 1 with a connection to the public Power grid Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 mit Anschluss an eine SolaranlageProcedure according to item 1 with connection to a solar system Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 mit Anschluss an einen AkkumulatorMethod according to item 1 with connection to an accumulator Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 mit Anschluss an eine Funkeinrichtung zur DatenübermittelungMethod according to item 1 with connection to a radio device for data transmission Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 mit Controllern (4) wo mittels Infrarottechnik festgestellt wird welcher Müllbehälter befüllt wirdMethod according to item 1 with controllers ( 4 ) where detected by infrared technology which refuse container is filled Verfahren nach Pkt. 1 mit Controllern (4) mittels Videotechnologie festgestellt wird welcher Müllbehälter befüllt wirdMethod according to item 1 with controllers ( 4 ) is determined by means of video technology which refuse container is filled
DE200610040153 2006-08-27 2006-08-27 Automatic collecting system for collection of garbage in garbage bags, has transponder which is identified while moving past by read device, and collected billing data are collected and stored by computer Withdrawn DE102006040153A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610040153 DE102006040153A1 (en) 2006-08-27 2006-08-27 Automatic collecting system for collection of garbage in garbage bags, has transponder which is identified while moving past by read device, and collected billing data are collected and stored by computer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610040153 DE102006040153A1 (en) 2006-08-27 2006-08-27 Automatic collecting system for collection of garbage in garbage bags, has transponder which is identified while moving past by read device, and collected billing data are collected and stored by computer

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DE102006040153A1 true DE102006040153A1 (en) 2008-03-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20100349A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-26 Matteo Carbonoli TEMPORARY STORAGE CENTER OF MATERIALS AND MONITORING METHOD.
CN106429135A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-22 河北师范大学 Garbage classification, cleaning and conveying system
DE102017222319A1 (en) 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Alba Group Plc & Co. Kg METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOGISTIC RECORDING AND CONTROL OF MATERIALS IN TRANSPORT CONTAINERS

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10224391A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-24 Csl Computer Service Gmbh Waste cost division system comprises computer-controlled scales for determining waste disposal costs on the basis of user identification and the amounts of different types of rubbish deposited
WO2006096101A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Optibag Systems Ab Waste container and arrangement, method and system for sorting of such waste containers

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10224391A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-24 Csl Computer Service Gmbh Waste cost division system comprises computer-controlled scales for determining waste disposal costs on the basis of user identification and the amounts of different types of rubbish deposited
WO2006096101A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Optibag Systems Ab Waste container and arrangement, method and system for sorting of such waste containers

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20100349A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-26 Matteo Carbonoli TEMPORARY STORAGE CENTER OF MATERIALS AND MONITORING METHOD.
CN106429135A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-22 河北师范大学 Garbage classification, cleaning and conveying system
CN106429135B (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-12-11 河北师范大学 System is cleared in a kind of garbage classification
DE102017222319A1 (en) 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Alba Group Plc & Co. Kg METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOGISTIC RECORDING AND CONTROL OF MATERIALS IN TRANSPORT CONTAINERS

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