DE102005039543A1 - Roof sealing sheet, has carrier made from glass fleece, and compound plies made of ethylene co-polymer-bitumen or flexible polyolefin, applied on upper/lower sides of sheet, and threads made from glass fiber run in longitudinal in carrier - Google Patents
Roof sealing sheet, has carrier made from glass fleece, and compound plies made of ethylene co-polymer-bitumen or flexible polyolefin, applied on upper/lower sides of sheet, and threads made from glass fiber run in longitudinal in carrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005039543A1 DE102005039543A1 DE200510039543 DE102005039543A DE102005039543A1 DE 102005039543 A1 DE102005039543 A1 DE 102005039543A1 DE 200510039543 DE200510039543 DE 200510039543 DE 102005039543 A DE102005039543 A DE 102005039543A DE 102005039543 A1 DE102005039543 A1 DE 102005039543A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- sheet
- glass
- threads
- fleece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
- B32B11/02—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
- B32B11/10—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N5/00—Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0207—Elastomeric fibres
- B32B2262/0215—Thermoplastic elastomer fibers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/72—Density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
- B32B2419/06—Roofs, roof membranes
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Dachabdichtungsbahn auf der Grundlage von Kunststoffen, zum Beispiel Ethylencopolymerisat-Bitumen (ECB) oder zum Beispiel flexiblen Polyolefinen (FPO) mit einem Träger aus einem Glasvlies, einem auf dessen Unter- und Oberseite aufgebrachten Compound aus zum Beispiel ECB oder zum Beispiel FPO und gegebenenfalls mit auf deren Außenseiten aufgebrachten Schutzfolien. Zur Verklebung mit dem Untergrund kann unterseitig statt einer Schutzfolie auch ein PES Vlies aufgebracht sein.The The invention relates to a roofing membrane based on Plastics, for example ethylene copolymer bitumen (ECB) or for example, flexible polyolefins (FPO) with a carrier a glass fleece, one applied to the bottom and top Compound of, for example, ECB or, for example, FPO and optionally with on their outsides applied protective films. For bonding with the substrate can on the underside, instead of a protective film, a PES fleece was also applied be.
Eine Dachabdichtungsbahn dieser Art wird unter anderem als einlagige Abdichtung zum Schutz vor Regen und Wetter- und Witterungseinflüssen auf EPS- oder Mineralwolle-Wärmedämmungen verwendet. Bei Verwendung eines ECB Compound enthalten die nach dem Stand der Technik aufgebauten Dachabdichtungsbahnen ein Glasvlies mit einem Flächengewicht von 25 bis 80 g/qm und bei Verwendung eines FPO Compound ein Glasvlies mit einem Flächengewicht 25 bis 150 g/qm. Eine solche Dachabdichtungsbahn muß die durch deutsche und europäische Normen geforderten Brandeigenschaften aufweisen. Zum Prüfen der Brandeigenschaften wird unter anderem ein aus Metallstäben bestehender und mit einem brennbaren Material, wie Holzwolle, gefüllter Korb auf die Dachabdichtungsbahn aufgesetzt. Die Holzwolle oder anderes brennbares Material wird angesteckt, brennt unter Wärmeentwicklung ab und die Dachabdichtungsbahn soll dabei die zum Beispiel nach DIN 4102 Teil 7 geforderten Brandeigenschaften aufweisen. Im allgemeinen weist die nach dem vorstehenden Stand der Technik ausgebildete Dachabdichtungsbahn die geforderten Brandeigenschaften nicht auf. Das Glasvlies sintert nach Abbrennen seines Binders partiell weg und neigt dann verstärkt zur Rißbildung. Nach dem Abbrennen des ECB oder FPO Compound reißt das Glasvlies abschnittweise auf, der Brand schlägt zum Dachunterbau durch und dieser beginnt zu brennen. Zum Vermeiden dieser unzureichenden Brandeigenschaften verwendet man beim Stand der Technik unter anderem Verbundträger aus einem Glasvlies und einem Glasgitter. Diese sind in der Her stellung wesentlich teurer und stellen deshalb beim heutigen Kampf um niedrige Materialkosten oft keine Lösung dar. Nach dem Stand der Technik hat man weiter zusätzlich Glasvliese lose unter der Dachabdichtungsbahn verlegt, um damit im Dachaufbau die geforderten Brandeigenschaften zu erhalten. Auch diese Maßnahme bedeutet höhere Material- und Verlegekosten.A Roof waterproofing membrane of this type is among other things as single-layered Waterproofing for protection against rain and weather and weather conditions on EPS or mineral wool thermal insulation used. If you are using an ECB Compound, they may contain the prior art roofing membranes a glass fleece with a basis weight from 25 to 80 gsm and when using an FPO compound a glass fleece with a basis weight 25 to 150 gsm. Such a roofing membrane must pass through German and European Standards required fire properties. To check the Fire properties will include one consisting of metal rods and with a combustible material, like wood wool, filled basket placed on the roof waterproofing membrane. The wood wool or other flammable material is infected, burns off under heat and the roof waterproofing membrane is intended to be, for example, according to DIN 4102 Part 7 required fire properties. In general has the trained according to the above prior art roofing membrane the required fire properties not on. The glass fleece sinters After burning off his binder partially away and then tends to strengthen Cracking. After burning off the ECB or FPO compound, the glass fleece breaks in sections the fire hits through to the roof substructure and this starts to burn. To avoid This inadequate fire properties are used when standing the technology among other composite carrier of a glass fleece and a glass grid. These are much more expensive to produce and therefore, in today's struggle for low material costs often no solution dar. According to the prior art, one has additionally glass fleeces laid loosely under the waterproofing membrane to allow it in the roof structure to obtain the required fire properties. This measure also means higher Material and installation costs.
Bituminöse Dachbahnen mit Einlagen aus Glasvlies gehören zum Stand der Technik. Es kommt vor, daß diese bei ihrer Herstellung von einem Rand ausgehend einreißen. Bei einem solchen Einreißen wird die Herstellung angehalten und die Risse werden von Hand und mit unangemessen hohem Zeitaufwand geschlossen. Zum Vermeiden eines solchen Einreißens verwendet man mit Glasseidenfäden verstärkte Glasvliese.Bituminous roofing membranes belong with inserts made of glass fleece to the state of the art. It happens that these in their manufacture tear off from one edge. In such a tearing is the production stopped and the cracks are done by hand and with Inappropriately high time expenditure closed. To avoid one such tearing used with glass fiber threads increased Glass mats.
Der Erfindung liegt die Ausbildung einer Kunststoff-Dachdichtungsbahn zu Grunde, die ohne merkbare Erhöhung ihrer Material- und Herstellungskosten die nach DIN geforderten Brandeigenschaften aufweist. Die Lösung für diese Aufgabe ergebt sich in überraschend einfacher Weise durch Verwendung eines Glasvlies-Trägers mit in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Glasseidenfäden. Ein solcher Glasvlies-Träger mit den in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Glasseidenfäden widersteht der nach der DIN geforderten Brandbelastung. Glasvlies-Träger mit in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Glasseidenfäden sind seit Jahrzehnten ein handelsübliches Erzeugnis und werden, wie vorstehend ausgeführt, bei der Herstellung bituminöser Dachbahnen eingesetzt. Trotz der seit Jahren bekannten Suche nach einer Dachabdichtungsbahn der eingangs genannten Gattung mit ausreichenden Brandeigenschaften ist aber noch niemand auf den Gedanken gekommen, deren Glasvlies-Träger mit Längsfäden aus Glasseide auszurüsten. Erst die Erfinder haben das offensichtlich bestehende Vorurteil überwunden und die erfindungsgemäße einfache und kostengünstige Lösung gefunden.Of the Invention is the formation of a plastic roof waterproofing membrane at the bottom, without noticeable increase their material and manufacturing costs required by DIN Has fire properties. The solution to this task emerges in surprising easy way by using a glass fleece carrier with longitudinal running Glasseidenfäden. Such a glass fleece carrier with the longitudinal direction running Glasseidenfäden resists the fire load required by DIN. Glass fleece carrier with longitudinal running Glasseidenfäden have been a commercial product for decades and are, like stated above, in the production bituminous Used roofing membranes. Despite the well-known search for years a roof waterproofing membrane of the type mentioned with sufficient Brand properties, but nobody has ever thought their glass fleece carrier with longitudinal threads off Equip glass fiber. Only the inventors have overcome the obviously existing prejudice and the simple invention and cost-effective solution found.
Die erfindungsgemäße Dachabdichtungsbahn bringt noch einen weiteren Vorteil. Dem sogenannten Halterausriß unterliegt sie weit weniger als die bekannten glasvliesarmierten Dachdichtungsbahnen. Zur mechanischen Fixierung werden diese Bahnen mit Schrauben und unter deren Köpfe gelegten Unterlegscheiben am Dachunterbau befestigt. Bei einer starken Belastung durch Windsog kommt es vor, daß diese aus Schraube und Unterlegscheibe bestehenden Halter die Bahn aufreißen. Man spricht von Halterausriß. Die erfindungsgemäße Bahn hält dagegen auch starken Belastungen durch Windsog stand.The roofing membrane according to the invention brings another advantage. Subject to the so-called Halterausriß they far less than the known glass fleece reinforced roof waterproofing membranes. For mechanical fixation, these tracks with screws and under their heads attached washers attached to the roof base. With a strong Windswept load causes these to consist of screw and washer Holder tear the web. One speaks of Halterausriß. The web of the invention holds against strong winds due to wind suction.
In einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform sieht die Erfindung vor, daß die Längsfäden gleichen Abstand voneinander aufweisen. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, daß die Längsfäden unterschiedlichen Abstand voneinander aufweisen. Zweckmäßig weist das Glasvlies eine Grammatur von 25–150 g/qm, vorzugsweise von 50–80 g/qm auf.In sees an expedient embodiment the invention that the Longitudinal threads are the same distance have from each other. In a further embodiment it is provided that the Longitudinal threads different Distance from each other. Suitably, the glass fabric has a Grammage of 25-150 gsm, preferably from 50-80 g / sqm on.
Am Beispiel der in der Zeichnung gezeigten Ausführungsform wird die Erfindung nun weiter beschrieben.At the An example of the embodiment shown in the drawing becomes the invention now described further.
In der Zeichnung ist:In the drawing is:
Die
Dachabdichtungsbahn enthält
den Träger
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510039543 DE102005039543B4 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2005-08-22 | Roofing membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510039543 DE102005039543B4 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2005-08-22 | Roofing membrane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102005039543A1 true DE102005039543A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
DE102005039543B4 DE102005039543B4 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
Family
ID=37715318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510039543 Revoked DE102005039543B4 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2005-08-22 | Roofing membrane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102005039543B4 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1939342A3 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-09-03 | Johns Manville Europe GmbH | Reinforcements, method for their manufacture and application thereof |
EP2299021A2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-23 | Herr Manfred Wink | Roofing membrane |
DE102019111483A1 (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-05 | Bmi Group Holdings Uk Limited | Cover layer system and method for producing one |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3729143A1 (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-03-09 | Wolman Gmbh Dr | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIRE PROTECTED SEALING LINES |
DE19521838A1 (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-12-19 | Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg | Supporting liner for roofing and sealing strip with high tensile strength |
DE19952432A1 (en) * | 1999-10-30 | 2001-06-21 | Johns Manville Int Inc | Two or three layer laminates of synthetic non-woven fabric and woven glass fabric or scrim, for use in bituminized roofing webs and sealing membranes, in which the layers are bonded by needling and consolidated with a binder |
-
2005
- 2005-08-22 DE DE200510039543 patent/DE102005039543B4/en not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3729143A1 (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-03-09 | Wolman Gmbh Dr | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIRE PROTECTED SEALING LINES |
DE19521838A1 (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-12-19 | Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg | Supporting liner for roofing and sealing strip with high tensile strength |
DE19952432A1 (en) * | 1999-10-30 | 2001-06-21 | Johns Manville Int Inc | Two or three layer laminates of synthetic non-woven fabric and woven glass fabric or scrim, for use in bituminized roofing webs and sealing membranes, in which the layers are bonded by needling and consolidated with a binder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
HOLZAPFEL,Walter: Werkstoffkunde für Dach-, Wand- und Abdichtungstechnik. 11., überarb. Aufl. Köln: Rudolf Müller, 2003, S.223 ff., S.272 f., ISBN: 3-481-02025-2 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1939342A3 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-09-03 | Johns Manville Europe GmbH | Reinforcements, method for their manufacture and application thereof |
EP2299021A2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-23 | Herr Manfred Wink | Roofing membrane |
DE102009044371A1 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Manfred Wink | roofing membrane |
EP2299021A3 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2013-05-29 | Herr Manfred Wink | Roofing membrane |
DE102019111483A1 (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-05 | Bmi Group Holdings Uk Limited | Cover layer system and method for producing one |
EP3744519A1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-12-02 | BMI Group Holdings UK Limited | Covering system and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102005039543B4 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8331 | Complete revocation |