DE102004038264A1 - Self protection method, involves aligning main armaments, connected with defense grenade, to firing point of attacking projectile after interception of instantaneous threat, where point is determined by tracing dynamic data of projectile - Google Patents

Self protection method, involves aligning main armaments, connected with defense grenade, to firing point of attacking projectile after interception of instantaneous threat, where point is determined by tracing dynamic data of projectile Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102004038264A1
DE102004038264A1 DE200410038264 DE102004038264A DE102004038264A1 DE 102004038264 A1 DE102004038264 A1 DE 102004038264A1 DE 200410038264 DE200410038264 DE 200410038264 DE 102004038264 A DE102004038264 A DE 102004038264A DE 102004038264 A1 DE102004038264 A1 DE 102004038264A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
projectile
point
attacking
dynamic data
armaments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE200410038264
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German (de)
Inventor
Klaus Dr. Schlüter
Gunnar Pappert
Raimar Steuer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diehl BGT Defence GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Diehl BGT Defence GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diehl BGT Defence GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Diehl BGT Defence GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DE200410038264 priority Critical patent/DE102004038264A1/en
Publication of DE102004038264A1 publication Critical patent/DE102004038264A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H13/00—Means of attack or defence not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/02—Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile or anti-torpedo defence installations or systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves acquiring dynamic data of an attacking projectile for determining the meeting point of a defense grenade. The dynamic data is traced for determining a firing point of the attacking projectile. Main armaments connected with the defense grenade are aligned to the firing point of the attacking projectile immediately after the interception of an instantaneous threat.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Selbstschutz-Verfahren gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The The invention relates to a self-protection method according to the preamble of claim 1.

Ein solches Verfahren ist aus der DE 100 24 320 A1 bekannt. Um das angreifende Projektil mittels des Splitter- oder Blast-Gefechtskopfes einer Abwehrgranate, die dem Angreifer vom angegriffenen Objekt aus entgegengeschossen wird, abfangen zu können, ist dort vorgesehen, zunächst etwa den halben Azimut voraus mit mäßiger Azimut-Peilschärfe aber hoher Elevationspeilschärfe dopplerempfindlich zu erfassen. Das erbringt eine zwar zunächst nur grobe doch schnelle Information über die momentanen Annäherungskoordinaten des angreifenden Projektils und seine Bewegungsdaten, so dass der Abschussbehälter für die Abwehrgranaten darauf ausgerichtet werden kann. Nun wird in diesem voreingewiesenen Raumsegment ein zusätzliches, hoch auflösendes Zielverfolgungsradar zur präzisen Zielauffassung und -verfolgung wirksam, um die Wirkrichtung des Abschussbehälters exakt auf das anfliegende Ziel auszurichten und dadurch die Granate in optimaler Annäherungssituation starten zu können. Das bedeutet aber, dass die Eigenschutz-Sensorik des zu schützenden Objektes die Angiffs-Bahnkurve des Projektils zur vorverlegten Treffpunktbestimmung erfassen muss.Such a method is from the DE 100 24 320 A1 known. In order to be able to intercept the attacking projectile by means of the fragmentation or blast warhead of a defensive grenade, which is the attacker from the attacked object, it is provided there first about half the azimuth with moderate azimuth sharpening but high elevation focus sharpness doppler sensitive to capture , This provides a rough but quick information about the current approach coordinates of the attacking projectile and its movement data, so that the firing container for the defensive grenades can be aligned with it. Now, in this pre-established space segment, an additional, high-resolution target tracking radar for precise targeting and tracking is effective to align the effective direction of the launching container exactly on the approaching target and thereby start the grenade in optimal proximity situation. This means, however, that the intrinsic safety sensor system of the object to be protected must detect the attacking trajectory of the projectile for pre-routed meeting point determination.

Vorliegender Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass sich die vorhandene Abwehr- oder Eigenschutz-Sensorik dann auch für weitere Aufgaben einsetzen lässt, insbesondere zur Unterbindung künftiger gleichartiger Gefährdung.present Invention is based on the finding that the existing Defense or self-protection sensors then also use for other tasks leaves, in particular to prevent future similar hazard.

Die entsprechende Problemstellung wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die sensorisch erfassten Daten der Annäherungskinematik nicht nur in konventioneller Weise zur Kollisionspunktbestimmung für die Abwehrgranate herangezogen werden, sondern parallel dazu auch für eine Bestimmung des Abschusspunktes des angreifenden Projektils, indem die aktuell erfassten Trajektorien der Treffpunktbestimmung rechnerisch zum Abschusspunkt des Angreifers zurück verfolgt werden.The corresponding problem is inventively achieved in that the sensory data of the approach kinematics not only in conventional way to collision point determination for the defense grenade be used, but in parallel also for a determination the firing point of the attacking projectile by the current recorded trajectories of the meeting point determination mathematically Firing point of the attacker back be followed.

Dadurch kann unmittelbar nach Abwehr der momentanen eigenen Bedrohung entweder das eigene Hauptgeschütz oder die Feuerkraft verbundener Waffen sehr schnell und recht präzise auf die engere Umgebung des Abschusspunktes des angreifenden Projektils ausgerichtet und der dort noch agierende Angreifer mit hoher Zuverlässigkeit außer Gefecht gesetzt werden, ehe er sich in eine andere Angriffsposition absetzen kann.Thereby can either immediately after warding off the current own threat your own main gun or the firepower of associated weapons very quickly and quite accurately the closer environment of the launching point of the attacking projectile aligned and the still acting attacker with high reliability except Combat before he moves to another attack position can settle.

Claims (2)

Selbstschutz-Verfahren gegen die Bedrohung durch einen angreifenden Flugkörper, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vom bedrohten Objekt aus die Bewegungsdaten des angreifenden Projektils, die für die Treffpunktbestimmung einer Abwehrgranate sensorisch erfasst werden, zur Bestimmung des Abschusspunktes des angreifenden Projektils rückverfolgt werden.Self-protection method against the threat of an attacking missile, characterized in that from the threatened object from the movement data of the attacking projectile, which are sensory detected for the Treffpunktbestimmung a defensive grenade, to determine the firing point of the attacking projectile be traced. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hauptbewaffnung des Objektes bzw. die Bewaffnung damit verbunden operierender Objekte auf den durch Trajektorien-Rückverfolgung bestimmten Abschusspunkt ausgerichtet werden.Method according to claim 1, characterized in that that the main armament of the object or the armament with it connected operating objects on the trajectory tracing Launcher be aligned.
DE200410038264 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Self protection method, involves aligning main armaments, connected with defense grenade, to firing point of attacking projectile after interception of instantaneous threat, where point is determined by tracing dynamic data of projectile Withdrawn DE102004038264A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410038264 DE102004038264A1 (en) 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Self protection method, involves aligning main armaments, connected with defense grenade, to firing point of attacking projectile after interception of instantaneous threat, where point is determined by tracing dynamic data of projectile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410038264 DE102004038264A1 (en) 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Self protection method, involves aligning main armaments, connected with defense grenade, to firing point of attacking projectile after interception of instantaneous threat, where point is determined by tracing dynamic data of projectile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102004038264A1 true DE102004038264A1 (en) 2006-03-16

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DE200410038264 Withdrawn DE102004038264A1 (en) 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Self protection method, involves aligning main armaments, connected with defense grenade, to firing point of attacking projectile after interception of instantaneous threat, where point is determined by tracing dynamic data of projectile

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DE (1) DE102004038264A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1983294A3 (en) * 2007-04-19 2011-10-05 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Method and device for combating an attack munition

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0355310B1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1993-09-15 Deutsche Aerospace AG System for the recognition of the start and approach of objects
FR2712972A1 (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-02 Aerospatiale Anti-aircraft defense system and defense missile for such a system.
DE19546873C1 (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-05-15 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Determining distance of object flying through atmosphere and radiating energy
DE19610770A1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1997-09-25 Juergen Dipl Ing Fryen Automatic, unmanned system-object person monitoring analysis and defence system
DE19626645A1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1997-12-04 Juergen Fryen Automatic system for continuous discovery, measurement and following of movable object tracks
DE69322211T2 (en) * 1992-07-22 1999-06-02 Texas Instruments Inc Secret rangefinder method and device
DE29901846U1 (en) * 1999-02-03 1999-06-24 Merlaku, Kastriot, 84347 Pfarrkirchen Infrared system that immediately locates an activated weapon
DE10024320A1 (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-29 Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh Radar device for object self-protection
DE10117007A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-17 Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh Method and device for protecting mobile military equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0355310B1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1993-09-15 Deutsche Aerospace AG System for the recognition of the start and approach of objects
DE69322211T2 (en) * 1992-07-22 1999-06-02 Texas Instruments Inc Secret rangefinder method and device
FR2712972A1 (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-02 Aerospatiale Anti-aircraft defense system and defense missile for such a system.
DE19546873C1 (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-05-15 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Determining distance of object flying through atmosphere and radiating energy
DE19610770A1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1997-09-25 Juergen Dipl Ing Fryen Automatic, unmanned system-object person monitoring analysis and defence system
DE19626645A1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1997-12-04 Juergen Fryen Automatic system for continuous discovery, measurement and following of movable object tracks
DE29901846U1 (en) * 1999-02-03 1999-06-24 Merlaku, Kastriot, 84347 Pfarrkirchen Infrared system that immediately locates an activated weapon
DE10024320A1 (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-29 Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh Radar device for object self-protection
DE10117007A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-17 Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh Method and device for protecting mobile military equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1983294A3 (en) * 2007-04-19 2011-10-05 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Method and device for combating an attack munition

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