DE1001361B - Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements - Google Patents

Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements

Info

Publication number
DE1001361B
DE1001361B DET11772A DET0011772A DE1001361B DE 1001361 B DE1001361 B DE 1001361B DE T11772 A DET11772 A DE T11772A DE T0011772 A DET0011772 A DE T0011772A DE 1001361 B DE1001361 B DE 1001361B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
printed circuit
circuit
producing
conductive connection
circuit elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DET11772A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rudi Mantz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefunken AG filed Critical Telefunken AG
Priority to DET11772A priority Critical patent/DE1001361B/en
Publication of DE1001361B publication Critical patent/DE1001361B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • H05K3/3421Leaded components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/046Surface mounting
    • H05K13/0465Surface mounting by soldering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10621Components characterised by their electrical contacts
    • H05K2201/10651Component having two leads, e.g. resistor, capacitor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/11Treatments characterised by their effect, e.g. heating, cooling, roughening
    • H05K2203/1115Resistance heating, e.g. by current through the PCB conductors or through a metallic mask
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/328Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by welding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer leitenden Verbindung zwischen einer gedruckten Schaltung und Schaltungselementen Es ist in der Elektrotechnik bekannt, Leitungsverbindungen durch eine sogenannte gedruckte Schaltung herzustellen. Um die leitende Verbindung der Schaltungselemente, z. B. eines Rundfunkempfängers, mit der gedruckten Schaltung in einem einzigen Arbeitsgang vornehmen zu können, ist es bekannt, die Platte, auf der sich die gedruckte Schaltung befindet, zunächst von Hand mit den Schaltelementen in der Weise zu bestücken, daß die Anschlußdrähte der Schaltungselemente in Löcher in der Platte eingesteckt werden, so daß die Drähte durch die Platte hindurchragen. Dann werden alle Verbindungen durch Tauchlöten in einem einzigen Arbeitsgang hergestellt.Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements It is known in electrical engineering Establish line connections by means of a so-called printed circuit. Around the conductive connection of the circuit elements, e.g. B. a radio receiver, to be able to do with the printed circuit in a single operation, it is known to begin with the board on which the printed circuit is located to equip by hand with the switching elements in such a way that the connecting wires the circuit elements are inserted into holes in the board so that the wires protrude through the plate. Then all connections are made by dip soldering in produced in a single operation.

Es ist versucht worden, die erwähnte Bestückung von Hand durch eine Bestückungsmaschine automatisch vornehmen zu lassen. Es hat sich jedoch gezeigt, daß hierbei beträchtliche Schwierigkeiten auftreten, da die Löcher mit Rücksicht auf eine gute Lötung nicht so groß gemacht werden dürfen, daß die Anschlußdrälite der Schaltungselemente mit Sicherheit die Löcher treffen.Attempts have been made to assemble the aforementioned by hand by a To have the pick and place machine carried out automatically. However, it has been shown that there are considerable difficulties here, since the holes with consideration a good soldering must not be made so large that the connecting wires of the circuit elements hit the holes with certainty.

Es ist weiterhin bekannt, die Leitungszüge nach dem Silberspritzverfahren herzustellen und die Schaltungselemente durch Handlötung unter Verwendung eines Speziallotes direkt auf dem Silberniederschlag zu befestigen, ohne vorher die Platte mit Löchern zur Aufnahme der Anschlußenden der Schaltungselemente zu versehen. Es ist jedoch nicht ersichtlich, wie man bei diesem Verfahren zu einer a.utcmatiachen Bestükkung kommen kann, abgesehen von der Empfindlichkeit der gespritzten Silberleitungen und der durch die niedrige Schmelztemperatur des Sonderlotes nur geringen Festigkeit der so hergestellten Verbindung.It is also known that the cable runs after the silver spraying process manufacture and the circuit elements by hand soldering using a Special solder to be attached directly to the silver deposit without the plate beforehand to be provided with holes for receiving the connection ends of the circuit elements. It however, it is not clear how to achieve an a.utcmatiachen with this procedure Equipment can come, apart from the sensitivity of the sprayed silver cables and the low strength due to the low melting temperature of the special solder the connection established in this way.

Erfindungsgemäß wird vorgeschlagen, bei einer automatischen Bestückung die Anschlußdrähte auf die gedruckte Schaltung ohne Verwendung von Löchern aufzulegen und mit der gedruckten Schaltung durch das an sich bekannte Widerstandsschweißen oder Widerstandslöten zu verbinden. Dieselbe Maschine dient dann also sowohl zum Bestücken als auch zur Herstellung der Verbindung.According to the invention, it is proposed for automatic assembly to lay the connecting wires on the printed circuit board without the use of holes and with the printed circuit by resistance welding, which is known per se or resistance soldering. The same machine is then used both for Equipping and establishing the connection.

Die Widerstandserwärmung wird zweckmäßig in der Weise durchgeführt, daß beide Elektroden nebeneinander auf den Anschlußdraht aufgedrückt werden, so daß die Erhitzung also von diesem Draht aus erfolgt. In der Zeichnung ist dies dargestellt. Auf der Platte P befindet sich die gedruckte Schaltung, von der nur der Leitungszug L dargestellt ist. Das Schaltungselement.Sch, z. B. ein Widerstand, wird durch eine nicht dargestellte Zuführungseinrichtung auf die Platte P aufgesetzt, und zwar so, daß der Anschlußdralit an der gewünschten Stelle auf der Leitung L aufliegt. Mittels der beiden Elektroden Ei und E2 erfolgt die Erhitzung an der Verbindungsstelle zum Schweißen oder Löten. Die Leitung L der gedruckten Schaltung ist so dünn, daß sie genügend schnell auf die erforderliche Temperatur kommt. Um eine gute Wärmeübertragung und eine gute Verbindung zu erhalten, kann der Anschlußdraht A bandförmig ausgeführt sein oder an der Verbindungsstelle flach gedrückt werden. Im Falle einer Lötung wird wenigstens einer der Teile A und L vor der Herstellung der Verbindung verzinnt.The resistance heating is expediently carried out in such a way that both electrodes are pressed next to one another onto the connecting wire, so that the heating therefore takes place from this wire. This is shown in the drawing. The printed circuit, of which only the cable run L is shown, is located on the plate P. The circuit element.Sch, z. B. a resistor is placed on the plate P by a feed device, not shown, in such a way that the connection wire rests on the line L at the desired point. The two electrodes Ei and E2 are used to heat the connection point for welding or soldering. The line L of the printed circuit is so thin that it reaches the required temperature quickly enough. In order to obtain good heat transfer and a good connection, the connecting wire A can be designed in the form of a band or can be pressed flat at the connection point. In the case of soldering, at least one of parts A and L is tinned before the connection is made.

Eine Widerstandserhitzung durch Anlegen der einen Elektrode an den Draht A und der anderen Elektrode an die Leitung L ist nur dann möglich, wenn die Querschnitte von A und L nicht zu sehr voneinander verschieden sind, weil anderenfalls die Leitung L wegen ihres geringen Querschnitts durch die Erhitzung zerstört wird. Man müßte also die Leitungszüge der gedruckten Schaltung wenigstens an den Verbindungsstellen z. B. galvanisch verstärken und den Anschlußdraht .A genügend dünn ausführen.Resistance heating by applying one electrode to the Wire A and the other electrode to line L is only possible if the Cross-sections of A and L are not too different from one another, otherwise the line L is destroyed by the heating because of its small cross-section. So you would have to run the lines of the printed circuit at least at the connection points z. B. galvanically and make the connecting wire .A sufficiently thin.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer leitenden Verbindung zwischen einer gedruckten Schaltung und Schaltungselementen mittels einer automatisch arbeitenden Maschine, die das Schaltelement an die mit einer gedruckten Schaltung versehene Platte heranführt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anschlußdrähte des Schaltungselementes auf die gedruckte Schaltung ohne Verwendung von Löchern in der Platte aufgelegt und mit der gedruckten Schaltung durch Widerstandsschweißen oder Widerstandslöten verbunden werden. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Process for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements by means of an automatic working machine that connects the switching element to the with a printed circuit provided plate, characterized in that the connecting wires of the Circuit element on the printed circuit without the use of holes in placed on the plate and connected to the printed circuit by resistance welding or resistance soldering. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beide zur Widerstandserhitzung dienenden Elektroden auf den Anschlußdraht des Schaltungselementes aufgedrückt werden. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: »Funktechnik«, 1948, Nr. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that that both electrodes used for resistance heating are placed on the connecting wire of the Circuit element are pressed. Considered publications: »radio technology«, 1948, no. 3, S. 62.3, p. 62.
DET11772A 1956-01-18 1956-01-18 Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements Pending DE1001361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET11772A DE1001361B (en) 1956-01-18 1956-01-18 Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET11772A DE1001361B (en) 1956-01-18 1956-01-18 Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1001361B true DE1001361B (en) 1957-01-24

Family

ID=7546814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET11772A Pending DE1001361B (en) 1956-01-18 1956-01-18 Method for producing a conductive connection between a printed circuit and circuit elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1001361B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3175070A (en) * 1962-07-06 1965-03-23 Atohm Electronics Welding apparatus and method
DE1233924B (en) * 1960-08-22 1967-02-09 Amphenol Corp An electrical circuit formed as a component with built-in switching elements and a method for its production
DE1235442B (en) * 1961-05-24 1967-03-02 Telefunken Patent Electrode system for an electron beam tube
US3309494A (en) * 1963-06-12 1967-03-14 North American Aviation Inc Bonding apparatus
FR2466173A1 (en) * 1979-09-19 1981-03-27 Cii Honeywell Bull Tool for separating conductors on substrate - has capacitor which is discharged via two electrodes to melt conductor
FR2672460A1 (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-08-07 Thomson Csf METHOD FOR MOUNTING MINIATURE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS WITH WELDING LEGS ON A FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1233924B (en) * 1960-08-22 1967-02-09 Amphenol Corp An electrical circuit formed as a component with built-in switching elements and a method for its production
DE1235442B (en) * 1961-05-24 1967-03-02 Telefunken Patent Electrode system for an electron beam tube
US3175070A (en) * 1962-07-06 1965-03-23 Atohm Electronics Welding apparatus and method
US3309494A (en) * 1963-06-12 1967-03-14 North American Aviation Inc Bonding apparatus
FR2466173A1 (en) * 1979-09-19 1981-03-27 Cii Honeywell Bull Tool for separating conductors on substrate - has capacitor which is discharged via two electrodes to melt conductor
FR2672460A1 (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-08-07 Thomson Csf METHOD FOR MOUNTING MINIATURE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS WITH WELDING LEGS ON A FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE.
EP0498713A2 (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-08-12 Thomson-Csf Process of mounting miniature electronic components with solderable leads on a flexible substrate
US5143277A (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-09-01 Thomson-Csf Method for the mounting of miniature electronic beam lead components
EP0498713A3 (en) * 1991-02-05 1993-01-27 Thomson-Csf Process of mounting miniature electronic components with solderable leads on a flexible substrate

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