DD148631A5 - METHOD OF SELECTIVELY ALKYLATING A 3- (2,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL) CYCLOALKANONE - Google Patents

METHOD OF SELECTIVELY ALKYLATING A 3- (2,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL) CYCLOALKANONE Download PDF

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DD148631A5
DD148631A5 DD78218654A DD21865478A DD148631A5 DD 148631 A5 DD148631 A5 DD 148631A5 DD 78218654 A DD78218654 A DD 78218654A DD 21865478 A DD21865478 A DD 21865478A DD 148631 A5 DD148631 A5 DD 148631A5
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arh
dihydroxyphenyl
cycloalkanone
carbon atoms
methyl
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Charles A Harbert
Michael R Johnson
Jun Lawrence S Melvin
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Pfizer
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Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur selektiven Alkylierung eines 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons mit 5 bis 8 Kohlenstoffatomen in der Cycloalkylkomponente an der 4-Hydroxygruppe. Erfindungsgemaesz wird das obige Cycloalkanon zunaechst mit enem Alkohol mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen umgesetzt.Das dabei erhaltene Ketal wird sodann mit einer Verbindung W-Z-Y- alkyliert.Hierbei sind bezeichnet mit W: Wasserstoff, Pyridyl o. Formel W&ind1! = Wasserstoff,Fluor o. Brom,Z: Alkylen mit 1 bis 13 Kohlenstofatomen;Y: Chlor,Brom,Mesyloxy o. Tosyloxy.Im abschlieszenden dritten Verahrensschritt wird das alkylierte Produkt des zweiten Schrittes mit verduennter Saeure behandelt u. damit deketalisiert.The invention relates to a process for the selective alkylation of a 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone having 5 to 8 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl moiety at the 4-hydroxy group. According to the invention, the above cycloalkanone is first reacted with an alcohol having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The ketal thus obtained is then alkylated with a compound W-Z-Y-. Here, W is hydrogen, pyridyl, or formula W & ind1! = Hydrogen, fluorine or bromine, Z: alkylene having 1 to 13 carbon atoms, Y: chlorine, bromine, mesyloxy or tosyloxy. In the concluding third process step, the alkylated product of the second step is treated with dilute acid u. deketalized with it.

Description

1271955 -ι- 218 654 1271955- ι-218 654

Verfahren zur selektiven Alkylierung eines 3-(2,4-Dihydro-Process for the selective alkylation of a 3- (2,4-dihydroxy)

xyphenyl)cycloalkanonexyphenyl) cycloalkanones

Anwendungsgebiet der Erfindung:Field of application of the invention:

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur selektiven Alkylierung eines 3-(2>4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons, das bei der Herstellung von anaigetischen 3-/2-Hydroxy-4-(substituierten) phenyl_7cycloalkanonen und -cycloalkanolen mit Vorteil angewendet v/erden kann.The invention relates to a process for the selective alkylation of a 3- (2> 4-dihydroxyphenyl) -cycloalkanone, which can be used with advantage in the preparation of anaigetic 3- / 2-hydroxy-4- (substituted) phenyl_7cycloalkanonen and -cycloalkanolen.

Charakteristik der bekannten technischen Lösungen:Characteristic of the known technical solutions:

In der prioritätsgleichen Patentanmeldung AP AkOaus der die vorliegende Anmeldung ausgeschieden wurde, ist die Herstellung der vorgenannten 3-/2-Hydroxy-4-(substituierten) pheny^/cycloalkanone und -cycloalkanole beschrieben.In the priority same patent application AP AkO from which the present application has been eliminated, the preparation of the aforementioned 3- / 2-hydroxy-4- (substituted) pheny ^ / cycloalkanone and cycloalkanols is described.

" ", :' ι; ι η ~ η * c *> '*J c- ο ν "", : ι; ι η ~ η * c *>'* J c- ο ν

J.v^M. i j'j b*ο *j ( ο ο ( . - 2 - L · Jv ^ M. i j'j b * ο * j ( ο ο (. - 2 -

-2- 218 654-2- 218 654

Bei diesem Verfahren kann u.a. ein .,Verfahren zur Alkylierung eines 3~(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons zur Anwendung kommen.In this method, i.a. a., Process for the alkylation of a 3 ~ (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone are used.

Ziel der Erfindung;Aim of the invention ;

Mit der Erfindung soll ein günstiges Verfahren zur selektiven Alkylierung eines 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons mit 5 bis 8 Kohlenstoffatomen in der Cycloalkylkomponente an der 4-Hydroxygruppe zur Verfugung gestellt werden.The invention seeks to provide a convenient process for the selective alkylation of a 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone of 5 to 8 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl moiety at the 4-hydroxy group.

Darlegung des Wesens der Erfindung; Darlegun g of W esens of the invention;

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren umfaßt als ersten Schritt die Umwandlung des 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons in ein Ketal mit einem Alkohol mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen in Gegenwart einer Säure wie Schwefelsäure, p-Toluolsulfonsäure oder Chlorwasserstoff unter Bedingungen, durch die das als Nebenprodukt vorhandene Wasser entfernt v/ird. Ein bevorzugtes Verfahren besteht in der Umsetzung des 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons mit einem Orthoameisensäureester in Lösung mit einem Alkohol, der der Alkoholkomponente des Orthoameisensäureesters entspricht. Trimethylorthoformiat und Methanol sind bevorzugte Reaktanten in Verbindung mit konzentrierter Schwefelsäure, wasserfreiem Chlorwasserstoff oder Ammoniumchlorid als Katalysator. Als zweiten Schritt umfaßt das erfindungsgemäße Alkylierungsverfahren das Alkylieren des Produktes des ersten Verfahrensschrittes mit einer Verbindung der Pormel W-Z-X, worin Y aus der Chlor, Brom, Mesy1oxy und Tosyloxy umfassenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist, Z aus der aus -(alkp)- bestehenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist, worin (alk2) Alkylen mit 1 bis 13 Kohlenstoffatomen ist und W aus der aus Wasserstoff, Pyridyl undThe process according to the invention comprises, as a first step, the conversion of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone into a ketal with an alcohol of 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the presence of an acid, such as sulfuric acid, p-toluenesulphonic acid or hydrogen chloride, under conditions as described Byproduct existing water removed v / ird. A preferred method is the reaction of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone with an orthoformate in solution with an alcohol corresponding to the alcohol component of the orthoformate. Trimethyl orthoformate and methanol are preferred reactants in conjunction with concentrated sulfuric acid, anhydrous hydrogen chloride or ammonium chloride as the catalyst. As a second step, the alkylation process of the present invention comprises alkylating the product of the first process step with a compound of the Pormel WZX wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of chloro, bromo, mesyloxy and tosyloxy, Z is selected from the group consisting of - (alkp) in which (alk 2 ) is alkylene having 1 to 13 carbon atoms and W is selected from hydrogen, pyridyl and

-3- 218 6 54-3- 218 6 54

umfassenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist, .wobei W. für Wasserstoff, Fluor oder Chlor bedeutet, in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors, z.B. Natrium- .oder Kaliumcarbonat.in which W is hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine, in the presence of an acid acceptor, e.g. Sodium or potassium carbonate.

Das so alkylierte Ketal wird sodann in einem dritten Verfahrensschritt in an sich bekannter Weise durch Behandeln mit wäßriger Säure deketalisiert.The alkylated ketal is then deketalized in a conventional manner by treatment with aqueous acid in a third step.

Ausführungsbeispiele;Embodiments;

An einigen Beispielen soll die Erfindung nachfolgend näher erläutert werden.In some examples, the invention will be explained in more detail below.

Beispiel 1example 1

ß-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cyclohexanomethylketal Zu einer eine Temperatur von 0 0C aufweisenden Lösung aus 7|0 g (33>O mMol) 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cyclohexanon in 100 ml Methanol und 15 ml Trimethylorthoformiat wurden 10 Tropfen konzentrierte Schwefelsäure gegeben. Das Reaktionsgemisch wurde anschließend drei Stunden ohne Kühlung gerührt, so daß die Temperatur auf Raumtemperatur ansteigen konnte, und'anschließend durch die Zugabe eines Überschusses von festem liatriumhydrogencarbonat abgeschreckt. Das Reaktionsgemisch wurde unter reduziertem Druck eingedampft und der Rückstand in 200 ml Wasser/250 ml Äther gelöst. Der Ätherextrakt wurde einmal mit 150 ml gesättigtem liatriumhydrogencarbonat gewaschen, über Magnesiumsulfat getrocknet und eingedampft. Der ölige Rückstand wurde aus Äther-Pentan auskristallisiert und ergab 5,74 g (77 %) der Titelverbindung mit einem Schmelzpunkt von 129 bis 130 0C. β- (2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanomethyl ketal To a temperature of 0 0 C having solution of 7 | 0 g (33> O mmol) of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanone in 100 ml of methanol and 15 ml trimethyl orthoformate were Added 10 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid. The reaction mixture was then stirred for three hours without cooling, so that the temperature could rise to room temperature, and then quenched by the addition of an excess of solid sodium hydrogencarbonate. The reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 200 ml of water / 250 ml of ether. The ether extract was washed once with 150 ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The oily residue was crystallized from ether-pentane to give 5.74 g (77 %) of the title compound having a melting point of 129 to 130 ° C.

r TT 'S PMR :d qDC1 1,4 - 2,5 (m, Methylene), 3,20 (m, Methin), 3,50 (s, OMe), 5,58 (s, OH), 6,38 (dd, J = 8 und 2 Hz, ArH), 6,48 (s, überlappt 6,38) und 6,87 (d, J = 8 Hz).r TT 'S PMR: dq DC1 1.4-2.5 (m, methylene), 3.20 (m, methine), 3.50 (s, OMe), 5.58 (s, OH), 6, 38 (dd, J = 8 and 2 Hz, ArH), 6.48 (s, overlapping 6.38) and 6.87 (d, J = 8 Hz).

IR: (IiBr) -3289, 1629,. 1613 und 1597 cm"1.IR: (IiBr) -3289, 1629 ,. 1613 and 1597 cm " 1 .

MS: 220 (M+), 205, 203, 188, 177, 161 und 136.MS: 220 (M + ), 205, 203, 188, 177, 161 and 136.

-4- 218 654-4- 218 654

Analyse: Berechnet für C13H16O3: C, 70,89; H, 7,32 %. Gefunden: C, 70,79; H, 7,34 %.Analysis: Calculated for C 13 H 16 O 3 : C, 70.89; H, 7.32%. Found: C, 70.79; H, 7.34%.

Durch die Wiederholung dieser Verfahrensweise,jedoch unter Verwendung von Triäthyl-, Tri-n-propyl- oder Tri-n-butylorthoformiat anstelle von Trimethylorthoformiat und Äthyl-, n-Propyl- oder n-Butylalkohol anstelle von Methanol entstehen die entsprechenden Äthyl-, n-Propyl- und n-Butylketale.By repeating this procedure, but using triethyl, tri-n-propyl or tri-n-butyl orthoformate instead of trimethyl orthoformate and ethyl, n-propyl or n-butyl alcohol instead of methanol, the corresponding ethyl, n Propyl and n-butyl ketals.

Beispiel 2Example 2

3-/2-Hedroxy-4-(4-phenylbutfyloxy)phenyl7cyclohexanonmethylketal 3- / 2-Hedroxy-4- (4-phenyl-lbut f yloxy) phenyl7cy clohexanonmet h ylketal

Ein Gemisch-aus 5,03 g (22,8 mMol) 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanonmethylketal, 10,1 g (73,2 mMol) wasserfreiem Kaliumcarbonat und 6,12 g (26,8 mMol) 4-Phenylbutylmethan-Bulfonat in 25 ml N,N-Dimethylformamid wurde 4 Stunden lang auf 85 bis 100 0C gehalten. Das Reaktionsgemisch wurde gekühlt, und es wurden 200 ml Wasser/200 ml Äther zugesetzt. Der Ätherextrakt wurde zweimal mit 200 ml Wasser gewaschen, über Magnesiumsulfat getrocknet und zu einem Öl eingedampft. Das Öl wurde mit Hilfe von Säulenchromatografie auf 400 g Silicagel unter Eluieren mit einem 2:1-Gemisch von Pentan und Äther gereinigt und ergab 7,4 g (92 %) der Titelverbindung in Porm eines Öles.A mixture of 5.03 g (22.8 mmol) of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanone methyl ketal, 10.1 g (73.2 mmol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 6.12 g (26.8 mmol) of 4 Phenylbutylmethane-Bulfonat in 25 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide was maintained at 85 to 100 0 C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and 200 ml of water / 200 ml of ether was added. The ether extract was washed twice with 200 ml of water, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to an oil. The oil was purified by column chromatography on 400 g of silica gel eluting with a 2: 1 mixture of pentane and ether to give 7.4 g (92 %) of the title compound in the form of an oil.

PMR:cT ™? 2,63 (m, Benzylmethylen), 3,33 (s, OCH-),PMR: cT ™? 2.63 (m, benzylmethylene), 3.33 (s, OCH-),

3 ^ 3 ^

3,85 (bt, J = 6 Hz, OCH2), 6,42 (dd, J = 8 und 2 Hz, ArH), 6,50 (bs, überlappt tf 6,42, ArH), 6,92 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH) und 7,30 (s, PhH)3.85 (bt, J = 6 Hz, OCH 2 ), 6.42 (dd, J = 8 and 2 Hz, ArH), 6.50 (bs, overlaps tf 6.42, ArH), 6.92 ( d, J = 8 Hz, ArH) and 7.30 (s, PhH)

IR: (CHCl3), 1623 und 1590 cm"1 IR: (CHCl 3 ), 1623 and 1590 cm -1

MS: m/e 352 (M+) und 91MS: m / e 352 (M + ) and 91

Analyse: Berechnet für C23H28O-: C, 78,37; H, 8,01 %, Gefunden: C, 78,34; H, 8,07 %* Analysis: Calculated for C 23 H 28 O: C, 78.37; H, 8.01 %, Found: C, 78.34; H, 8.07 % *

-5- 218 654-5- 218 654

Die folgenden Verbindungen wurden in ähnlicher Weise hergestellt, jedoch v/urde das passende Mesylatderivat anstelle von 4-Phenylbutylmethansulfonat verwendet.The following compounds were prepared in a similar manner, but the appropriate mesylate derivative was used instead of 4-phenylbutyl methanesulfonate.

3-/2'-Hydroxy-4~(2-hept.YloxrY)phenyl7c.yclohexanonmethylketal3- / 2'-hydroxy-4 ~ (2-r hept.Ylox Y) phenyl7c.yclohexanonmethylketal

6,13 g, 75 %) in Porm eines Öles aus 5,7 g (25,9 mMol) 3_(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cyclohexanonmethylketal und (2-Heptyl) methansulfonat (6,2 g 32,3 mMol).6.13 g, 75 %) in the form of an oil of 5.7 g (25.9 mmol) of 3 (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanone methyl ketal and (2-heptyl) methanesulfonate (6.2 g, 32.3 mmol).

IR: (CHCl3) 1637 und 1600 cm"1.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 1637 and 1600 cm -1 .

MS: m/e 318 (M+), 286, 274, 220, 204 und 178.MS: m / e 318 (M + ), 286, 274, 220, 204 and 178.

PtIR: cT ^1 0,90 (m, Methyl), 1,18 (d, J = 7 Hz, Methyl), 3,03 (m, Methin), 3,35 (s, KeO), 4,14 (m, Methin), 6,35 (m, ArH) und 6,68 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).PtIR: cT ^ 1 0.90 (m, methyl), 1.18 (d, J = 7Hz, methyl), 3.03 (m, methine), 3.35 (s, KeO), 4.14 ( m, methine), 6.35 (m, ArH) and 6.68 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).

3-/2-Hydroxy-4-(2-octyloxy)phenyl7cyclohexanonmethylketal in Form eines Öls (5,03 g, 58 %) von 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cyclohexanonmethylketal (5,7 g, 25,9 mMol) und 2-0ctyl)methansulfonat (7,3 g, 35,1 mMol).3- / 2-Hydroxy-4- (2-octyloxy) phenyl-7- cyclohexanone methylated as an oil (5.03 g, 58 %) of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanone methyl ketal (5.7 g, 25.9 mmol) and 2-0ctyl) methanesulfonate (7.3 g, 35.1 mmol).

IR: (CIICl3) 1639 und 16OO cm"1.IR: (CIICl 3 ) 1639 and 1600 cm " 1 .

MS: m/e 332 (M+), 300, 289, 272 und 220.MS: m / e 332 (M + ), 300, 289, 272 and 220.

PKR: d ^1 0,87 (m, Methyl), 3,09 (m, Methin), 3,36 (s OMe), 4,20 (m, Methyl), 6,30 (m, ArII) und 6,80 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).PKR: d ^ 1 0.87 (m, methyl), 3.09 (m, methine), 3.36 (s OMe), 4.20 (m, methyl), 6.30 (m, ArII) and 6 , 80 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).

3-/2~Hydroxy-4-(2-nonyloxy)phenyl7cyclohexanonmethylketal (5,23 g, 59 %) in Porm eines Öls von 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanonmethylketal (5,7 g, 25,9 mMol) und (2-Iionyl) methansulfonat (7,9 g, 35,5 mMol). 3- / 2-Hydroxy-4- (2-nonyloxy) phenyl-7-cyclohexanone methyl ketal (5.23 g, 59 %) in the form of an oil of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanone methyl ketal (5.7 g, 25.9 mmol) and (2-ionyl) methanesulfonate (7.9 g, 35.5 mmol).

IR: (CHCl3) 1634 und 1590 cm"1.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 1634 and 1590 cm -1 .

MS: m/e 346 (M+), 314, 220, 188 und I6I.MS: m / e 346 (M + ), 314, 220, 188 and I6I.

KIR: cT ^1 0,87 (m, Methyl), 3,10 (m, Methin), 3,39 (s, OMe), 4,22 (m, Methin), 6,36 (m, ArH) und 6,80 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).KIR: cT ^ 1 0.87 (m, methyl), 3.10 (m, methine), 3.39 (s, OMe), 4.22 (m, methine), 6.36 (m, ArH) and 6.80 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).

218 654218 654

3-/2-Hydroxy-4-(4-phenyl)butoxy)phenyl7cyclohexanonmethylketal in Form eines Öls (5,1 g, 57 %) von 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cyclohexanonmethylketal (5*7 g> 25,9 mMol) und 2-(4-Phenylbutyl)-methansulfonat (8,Og, 35,0 mMol). IR: (CHCl ) 1639 und 1603 cm"1 3- / 2-hydroxy-4- (4-phenyl) butoxy) phen yl7cyclohexano nm ethyl ketal of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cyclohexanonmethylketal (in the form of an oil (5.1 g, 57%) 5 * 7 g > 25.9 mmol) and 2- (4-phenylbutyl) -methanesulfonate (8.0 g, 35.0 mmol). IR: (CHCl) 1639 and 1603 cm -1

MS: m/e 352 (M+), 320, 220 und 188.MS: m / e 352 (M + ), 320, 220 and 188.

HSR:S QPQ1 1,29 (d, J = 6 Hz, Methyl), 3,07 (m, Methin), 3,38 (s, OMe), 4,26 (m, Methin), 6,30 (m, ArH), 6,80 (d, J = 9 Hz, ArH) und 7,16 (s, Ph).HSR: S QPQ 1 1.29 (d, J = 6 Hz, methyl), 3.07 (m, methine), 3.38 (s, OMe), 4.26 (m, methine), 6.30 ( m, ArH), 6.80 (d, J = 9 Hz, ArH) and 7.16 (s, Ph).

3-/~2~Hydroxy-4- (2- (6-phenyJJhgxylpxy) phenyl7cycl ohexanonme thylketal (5,3 g, 54 %) in Form eines Öls von 3-(2,4-DihydroxyphenyDcyclohexanonmethylketal (5,7 g, 25,9 mMol) und 2~(6-Phenylh.exyl)methansulfonat (9,0 g, 35,5 mMol). 3- / 2- 2-Hydroxy-4- (2- (6- pyrene- yl xyloxy) phenyl) -cyclohexyl thyl ketal (5.3 g, 54 %) as an oil of 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyldcyclohexanone methyl ketal (5, 7 g, 25.9 mmol) and 2 ~ (6-phenylhexyl) methanesulfonate (9.0 g, 35.5 mmol).

IR: (CHCl3) 1634 und 1597 cm"1.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 1634 and 1597 cm -1 .

MS: m/e 380,2342 (M+, C25H32O3), 220,1088, 188,0986 und 177,0550.MS: m / e 380.2342 (M + , C 25 H 32 O 3 ), 220.1088, 188.0986 and 177.0550.

PIvIR: cT ™S 1,26 (d, J = 6 Hz, Methyl), 3,10 (m, Methin),PIvIR: cT ™ S 1.26 (d, J = 6 Hz, methyl), 3.10 (m, methine),

3,40 (s, OMe), 4,22 (m, Methin), 6,30 (m, ArH), 6,83 (d, J = 9 Hz, ArH) und 7,18 (s, Ph).3.40 (s, OMe), 4.22 (m, methine), 6.30 (m, ArH), 6.83 (d, J = 9Hz, ArH), and 7.18 (s, Ph).

Beispiel 3Example 3

[3~/2"-Hydroxy-4,- (4-phenylbutyloxy) phenyl7cyclohexanon [ 3 ~ / 2 "-hydroxy-4 , - (4-phenylbutyloxy) -phenylcyclohexanone

Ein Gemisch aus 6,8 g (19,3 mMol) 3-/^-Hydroxy-4-(4-phenylbutyloxy) pheny].7cyclohexanonmethylketal, 100 ml 21ί Chlorwasserstoff säure und 60 ml Dioxan wurde eine Stunde lang unter Rückfluß gekocht. Das Reaktionsgemisch wurde gekühlt und zu 300 ml Äther/500 ml gesättigtem Natriumchlorid gegeben. Der Ätherextrakt wurde einmal mit 500 ml gesättigtem Natriumchlorid und 500 ml gesättigtem Neitriumhydrogencarbonat gewaschen, über Magnesiumsulfat getrocknet und zu einem Öl eingedampft. Das Öl vnirde mit Hilfe der Säulenchromatografie auf 400 g Silicagel unter Eluierung mit einem 1:1-GemischA mixture of 6.8 g (19.3 mmol) of 3 - / ^ - H ydroxy-4- (4-phenylbutyloxy) phenyl] .7cyclohexanonmethylketal, 100 ml acid 21ί hydrogen chloride and 60 ml of dioxane was boiled for one hour under reflux. The reaction mixture was cooled and added to 300 ml of ether / 500 ml of saturated sodium chloride. The ether extract was washed once with 500 ml of saturated sodium chloride and 500 ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to an oil. The oil was purified by column chromatography on 400 g of silica gel eluting with a 1: 1 mixture

— 7 —- 7 -

.7. 218 654, 7 . 218 654

von Äther und Cyclohexan gereinigt und ergab 6,4 g (98 %)der Titelverbindung in Form eines Öls.Purified of ether and cyclohexane to give 6.4 g (98 %) of the title compound as an oil.

PMR: (F ^1 2,69 (m, Benzylmethylen), 3,90 (bt, J = 6 Hz, -OCH2), 6,25 - 6,5 (m, ArH), 6,82 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH) und 7,20 (s, PhH).PMR: (F ^ 1 2.69 (m, benzylmethylene), 3.90 (bt, J = 6 Hz, -OCH 2 ), 6.25-6.5 (m, ArH), 6.82 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH) and 7.20 (s, PhH).

IR: (CHCl3) 3571, 3333, 1718 (schwach), 1626 und 1595 cm"1. LIS: m/e 388 (H+), 320, 310, 295, 268 und 91.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 3571, 3333, 1718 (weak), 1626 and 1595 cm -1 . LIS: m / e 388 (H + ), 320, 310, 295, 268 and 91.

Die folgenden Verbindungen wurden in der gleichen Weise aus den passenden Ketalen von Beispiel 2 hergestellt:The following compounds were prepared in the same manner from the appropriate ketals of Example 2:

3-/4\.(2-Heptyloxy)-2-hydroxyphenyl7cyclohexanon (4,7 g, 82 %), in Form eines Öls aus 6,0 g (18,8 ml.Tol) des entsprechenden Methylketals. 3- / 4 \. (2-Heptyloxy) -2-hydroxyphenyl-7-cyclohexanone (4.7 g, 82 %) , as an oil of 6.0 g (18.8 mL, thol) of the corresponding methyl ketal.

IR: (CHCl3) 3636', 3390, 1724 (schwach), 1639 und 1600 cm"1.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 3636 ', 3390, 1724 (weak), 1639 and 1600 cm -1 .

MS: m/e 304 (M+), 206, 188, 171, 163 und 137.MS: m / e 304 (M + ), 206, 188, 171, 163 and 137.

PLIR: <f ^1 0,82 (m, Methyl), 1,25 (d, J = 6 Hz, Methyl), 4,15 (m, Seitenkettenmethin), 6,35 (dd, J = 8 und 2 Hz, ArH), 6,35 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) und 6,81 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).PLIR: <f ^ 1 0.82 (m, methyl), 1.25 (d, J = 6 Hz, methyl), 4.15 (m, side chain methine), 6.35 (dd, J = 8 and 2 Hz , ArH), 6.35 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) and 6.81 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).

3-/4-(2-0ctyloxy i)~2:rhydroxyphenyl7cyclohexanon (4,1 g, 85 %) in Form eines Öls aus 5,0 g, (15,0 ml.Iol) des entsprechenden Methylketals. 3- / 4- (2-0ctyloxy- i ) -2 : rhydroxyphenyl-7-cyclohexanone (4.1 g, 85 %) as an oil of 5.0 g, (15.0 mL, ofol) of the appropriate methyl ketal.

IR: (CHCl3) 3636, 3378, 1721 (schwach), I63I und 1595 cm"1.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 3636, 3378, 1721 (weak), 1663 and 1595 cm -1 .

MS: m/e 318 (M+), 206, 188, 178 und 161.MS: m / e 318 (M + ), 206, 188, 178 and 161.

r fm Tqr fm Tq

PMR: C J^-JJ1 0,84 (m, Methyl), 4,20 (m, Seitenkettenmethin), 6,39 (dd, J = 8 und 2 Hz, ArH), 6,39 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) und 6,83 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).PMR: CJ 1 -JJ 1 0.84 (m, methyl), 4.20 (m, side chain methine), 6.39 (dd, J = 8 and 2 Hz, ArH), 6.39 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) and 6.83 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).

3-/4-(2-ITonyloxy)-2-hydroxyphenyl7cyclohexanon (4,35 g, 89 %), in Form eines Öls aus 5,1 g (14,7 mMol) des entsprechenden Methylketals.3- / 4- (2-ITonyloxy) -2-hydroxyphenyl-7-cyclohexanone (4.35 g, 89 %) , as an oil from 5.1 g (14.7 mmol) of the corresponding methyl ketal.

IR: (CHCl3) 3584, 3367, 1709 (schwach), 1626 und 1587 cm"1. MS: m/e 332 (M+), 206, 187 und 171.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 3584, 3367, 1709 (weak), 1626 and 1587 cm -1 . MS: m / e 332 (M + ), 206, 187 and 171.

-β- 21 8 6 54-β- 21 8 6 54

HMR:(Γ ™S 0,85 (m, Methyl), 4,26 (m, Seitenketten-HMR: (Γ ™ S 0.85 (m, methyl), 4.26 (m, side chain)

methin), 6,39 (dd, J = 9 und. 2 Hz, ArH), 6,39 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) und 6,84 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).methine), 6.39 (dd, J = 9 and 2 Hz, ArH), 6.39 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) and 6.84 (d, J = 8 Hz, ArH).

3-/4- ( 2-( 4-Phenyl) butyloxy)-2-hydroxypheny^cyclohexanon (3>8 g, 79 %) aus 5,0 g (14,2 mMol) des entsprechenden Methylketals in Form eines Öls.3- / 4- (2- (4-phenyl) butyloxy) -2-hydroxypheny ^ cyclohexanone (3-> 8 g, 79 %) from 5.0 g (14.2 mmol) of the corresponding methyl ketal in the form of an oil.

IR: (CHCl3) 3636, 1724 (schwach), 1637 und 16OO cm"1. MS: m/e 338 (M+), 206, 188, 132, 117 und 91.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 3636, 1724 (weak), 1637 and 1600 cm -1 . MS: m / e 338 (M + ), 206, 188, 132, 117 and 91.

PMR: cT ^1 1,19 und 1,27 (d, J = 6 Hz, Methyl), 3,02 (m, Methin in Hemiketalform), 3,73 und 4,22 (m, Methin), 6,30 (dd, J =8 und 2 Hz, ArH), 6,30 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH), 6,81 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) und 7,18 (s, Ph).PMR: cT ^ 1 1.19 and 1.27 (d, J = 6Hz, methyl), 3.02 (m, hemicetaline methine), 3.73 and 4.22 (m, methine), 6.30 (dd, J = 8 and 2 Hz, ArH), 6.30 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH), 6.81 (d, J = 2 Hz, ArH) and 7.18 (s, Ph).

3~/4i-(2~(6~Phenyl)hexylo3!:,y)~2-ihyidrpxyphenyl7cyclohexanon (4,45 g, 89 %) in Form eines Öls aus 5,2 g (13,6 mMol) des entsprechenden Methylketals.3 ~ / 4 i - (2 ~ (6 ~ phenyl) hexylo 3, y!) ~ 2- hy i i drpx yphen yl7cyclo hexanone (4.45 g, 89%) (in the form of an oil from 5.2 g of 13.6 mmol) of the corresponding methyl ketal.

IR: (CHCl3) 3636, 33SO, 1718, 1637 und I6OO cm"1.IR: (CHCl 3 ) 3636, 33SO, 1718, 1637 and 1600 cm -1 .

MS: m/e 366 (M+), 206, 188 und 91.MS: m / e 366 (M + ), 206, 188 and 91.

PMR:cT ™S 1>25 (d> j = 6 HZ} Methyl)j 3>07 (mj MethinPMR: cT ™ S 1> 25 (d> j = 6HZ} methyl ) j 3> 07 ( mj methine

4,19 (m, Methin), 6,32 (dd, J = 9 und 2 Hz, ArH), 6,32 (d, J a 2 Hz, ArH), 6,78 (d, J = 9 Hz, ArIi) und 7,14 (s, Ph).4.19 (m, methine), 6.32 (dd, J = 9 and 2 Hz, ArH), 6.32 (d, J a 2 Hz, ArH), 6.78 (d, J = 9 Hz, ArIi) and 7.14 (s, Ph).

Claims (1)

-9- 218654- 9 - 218654 Erfindunftsanapruch:Erfindunftsanapruch: Verfahren zur selektiven Alkylierung eines 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons mit 5 bis 8 Kohlenstoffatomen in der Cycloalkylkomponente an der 4-Hydroxygruppe, gekennzeichnet durch:A process for the selective alkylation of a 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone having 5 to 8 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl moiety at the 4-hydroxy group, characterized by: a) Umwandeln des 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)cycloalkanons in ein Ketal mit einem Alkohol mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen; a) converting the 3- (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) cycloalkanone into a ketal with an alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; b) Alkylieren des Produktes von Schritt (a) mit einer Verbindung der Formel W-Z-Y-, worin Y aus der Chlor, Brom, Mesyloxy und Tosyloxy umfassenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist; Z aus der aus -CaIk2)- bestehenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist, worin (alkp) Alkylen mit 1 bis 13 Kohlenstoffatomen ist; und Y/ aus der Wasserstoff, Pyridyl und ^b) alkylating the product of step (a) with a compound of the formula WZY-, wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of chloro, bromo, mesyloxy and tosyloxy; Z is selected from the group consisting of -CaIk 2 ) - wherein (alkp) is alkylene of 1 to 13 carbon atoms; and Y / from the hydrogen, pyridyl and ^ umfassenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist, wobei ViL aus der Was serstoff, Fluor und Chlor umfassenden Gruppe ausgewählt ist;is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, fluorine and chlorine; c) Behandeln des alkylierten Produktes von Schritt (b) mit verdünnter Säure.c) treating the alkylated product of step (b) with dilute acid.
DD78218654A 1977-09-13 1978-09-13 METHOD OF SELECTIVELY ALKYLATING A 3- (2,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL) CYCLOALKANONE DD148631A5 (en)

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US4486609A (en) * 1981-03-16 1984-12-04 Pfizer Inc. Pharmacologically active 4-[2-hydroxy-4-(substituted)phenyl]naphthalen-2(1H)-ones and 2-ols, derivatives thereof and intermediates therefor
US4933475A (en) * 1980-09-19 1990-06-12 Pfizer, Inc. Pharmacologically active 4-[2-hydroxy-4-(substituted)phenyl]naphthalen-2(1H)-ones and 2-ols, derivatives thereof and intermediates therefor
US4285867A (en) 1980-09-19 1981-08-25 Pfizer Inc. Pharmacologically active 4-[2-hydroxy-4-(substituted)phenyl]naphthalen-2(1H)-ones and 2-ols, derivatives thereof and intermediates therefor
US4835192A (en) * 1980-09-19 1989-05-30 Pfizer Inc. Pharmacologically active 4-[2-hydroxy-4-(substituted)phenyl]naphthalen-2(1H)-ones and 2-ols, derivatives thereof and intermediates therefor
US4831059A (en) * 1980-09-19 1989-05-16 Pfizer Inc. Producing analgesia with pharmacologically active 2-hydroxy-4-(substituted) phenyl cycloalkanes derivatives
US4331602A (en) 1980-09-19 1982-05-25 Pfizer Inc. Pharmacologically active 4-[2-hydroxy-4-(substituted]phenyl)naphthalen-2(1H)-ones and 2-ols, derivatives thereof and intermediates therefor
US4921994A (en) * 1980-09-19 1990-05-01 Pfizer Inc. Pharmacologically active 2-hydroxy-4-(substituted) phenyl cycloalkanes and derivatives thereof
US4591225A (en) * 1985-01-14 1986-05-27 Molex Incorporated Arrangement for interconnecting a printed circuit board with a multi-conductor cable
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