DD145460A3 - BOWING DEVICE FOR PLANTS FOR DRYING VESSELS - Google Patents

Description

Title of the invention

Bugsiereinrichtung for systems for drying ships

Field of application of the invention

The invention relates to a Bugeiereinrichtung for systems for drying of ships «, which leads the ship from floating on b2w _e until settling on the system safely and holds, as well as the resulting SchiffsstöBe accommodates _e

OCE characteristic known technical solutions

Devices are known in which _£ Bolzträger are provided for receiving the SchiffsstoSes and adjustable spacer "In this case the ship with lines is used to the system and tightly bound

Furthermore, facilities are known _s . which haven lag the ship up to zunr? Press placing on the plant against the adjustable distance bracket. or onshore winds pull the ship to the standoff «

Furthermore, facilities are known which are equated with a _ft a second stage and far out of the water protruding additional scaffold- whose height allowed a tying of ships with high side wall

The device described in the first case is applicable only to installations for smaller vessels. Tying and holding όθγ ships to project above the water level

Structural parts, the underwater system, is not possible due to the high side walls of large ships for structural reasons, since the effort required for this is unreasonable.

In the second case, only the applicability for small vessels with a relatively small wind area is also possible, since then r »B. the burden on both land and water is not decisive.

In the third case, there were considerable economic disadvantages, such as 2.Bc greater space requirements for the system, a longer track system and a large manufacturing effort. Moreover, it is disadvantageous that only a longitudinal float over the plant is possible, since the additional scaffolding on the plant can only be arranged on the water side «

As sources of information to describe the known technical solutions served?

Slipway animal Ship transport facilities Komarno, Braila, liangalia, Reunion, Concarneau, Rupelmonde and Langerbrugge _o

Special edition of the marquee "Seewirtschaft" Issue 5/1970 p. 371-376

DT-AS 2,508,744, class B 63 c; 1/10 OT-AS 2.439.306, Kl. E 02 c; 1.10

Object of the invention

The aim of the project is to create a facility that is also suitable for accommodating large ships. It should be the production cost effort economically justifiable, the required space required for the system low *, the length of the required track system small and the Bugsiervorgang the hull independent of lane ¹ - or water-acting wind without Seiianbinciung be feasible »

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Explanation of the reading of the invention ,> * φ

The invention is based on the object ^ the approaching "vessel floating shock absorbing collect _e on with |: to conduct e is plant for drying off New York Convention in this distance to keep and when driving the system on the inclined planes to touchdown, safely without Seilanbino ' to take along ₆

^x According to the invention, the object is achieved »that several resilient impact beams are arranged on a scaffolding construction © between these resilient impact beams are more impact beams hinged on drivable stage are levers with rollers running on the rails and as

\ Damper between the levers and the movable stage .. Hydraulic cylinder arranged. Furthermore, for support of the ship on the mobile platform as support triangles trained and hydraulically pivotable supporting structures are arranged to rest on the ship's side of the ship at the jib tip of the support triangles roles vorgeseheη * on the opposite side cer ''' mobile stage are hydraulic Swiveling double-angle lever with rollers for pressing the ship against the spacer.

The Schiffostoße produced during floating on the plant .vyerden intercepted by the baffle carriers _e By arranged between the rail and a movable stage lever with roller, a damping of the SchiffsstöBe occurring by the hydraulic suspension reached · Mach of the successful attenuation of the ship impacts are the uer on cer opposite side arranged movable stage Doppelwinkeihebel means, the hydraulic cylinder "as far pivoted to them at the side of the ship anliegen-" Thus, the boat is fixed the Zeηt rieruηg the vessel above the center of the. The lifting platform takes place: now by extending hydraulically pivotable supporting structure * The hydraulic systems of the double angle levers are gradually moved backwards until the middle position is " reached"

The ship is thus kept safe and can now safely be towed until it is put on dry-drying equipment. "

embodiment

Hereinafter, the invention will be explained with reference to an embodiment, In its accompanying drawings show;

Fig. 1: the Drajfsicht on the Slipbühne Fig · 2; the plan view of the impact beams Fig. 3s shows the cross section of the slip platform in the area of the arrangement animal Bugsiereinrichtung.

The shocks of the ship 1 are by the resilient Anprall- = carrier 4 with guides 6; 7 and the suspended impact beams 9 started on the elastic scaffold construction 3 * The damping of the Sehriffstoß is supported by the spring action of the elastic scaffold construction 3 « To further limit the effect of the ship slung below the scaffolding structure 3 at the stage 10 lever By means of hydraulic cylinders 13, the rollers 12 are constantly pressed onto the rails 27 during the Bugsiervorganges Thus, the platform 10 is secured against tipping and also act the hydraulic cylinder 13 also shock-absorbing «After the interception of the vessel shocks the booms 14, which are mounted on the platform 10 at the pivot point ·: pivoted by hydraulic cylinders 18. In this case, the hydraulic cylinders 18 are mounted on the stage 10 and engage in the hinge point 17 "By the swing in swing of the boom 14, the rollers 15 put on the side wall 2 of the ship 1 and press the ship 1 on the center of the stage 10 "Here are bearings 16 of the boom 14 vertically below the front edge 5 of the impact beam 4; 9

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arranged, whereby the rollers 15 in the pivoted state öer boom 14 behind the front edge 5 öer baffle carrier 4; Are 9 ,, After the vessel 1 through the center - was "stage 10 printed _a it is pressed by the diametrically arranged double angle lever 20 against the arm 14 · Here, the double-angle levers 20 in the Ge""guiding points mounted on the stage 10 23 * and provided with rollers 21, which press against the S hifi 1 »The Schwenket

'of the double angle lever 20 takes place by means of hydraulic cylinder öer at the hinge point 25 ,. engages and is supported in the hinge point 24 on the stage 10 _e The design as a double angle lever permits without colliding with the ship's form all the required working positions of the roller 21 * the hinge points to arrange and 23 approximately symmetrical oer to the innermost and outermost working position rollers 21, the rollers 21 in the rest position under Lower keel pad 26 »

The solution set out in the exemplary embodiment makes it possible to safely tow large ships over installations ¹ for drying ships until they are set up «

Claims (1)

Invention claims ßusgsiereinriehtung for installations for drying off of ships ^ where the resulting when floating on the conditioning vessel shocks from impact beam collected, the vessel is held at a distance from the plant center and pressed against this spacer means, characterized in that resilient than on the Bugsiereinrichtung also Mounted Anprallträgar { 4; 9) on an elastic framework structure (3) for shock absorption and pivotable boom (14) for spacing and centering and diametrically thereto pivotable Ooppelwinkelhebel (20) for holding the ship (1) for the Bugsiervorgang together on the stage (10) are arranged. Suction device according to item 1, characterized in that for the additional shock absorption between rail (27) and platform '(10) by hydraulic cylinders (13) spring-loaded levers (11) with rollers (I2) _e running on the rails (27) are arranged * Busiereinrichiimg according to item 1 and 2, characterized in that resilient impact support (5), comprising: its guides (6; 7}, as well as springs 8) and is overhung Anpralltrijgern (9) rüstkonstruktion to the elastic G _e (4) above the vessel center of gravity disposed ( Au Bugsiereinrichtung according to item 1 to 3, characterized in that j schwenkbare boom (14) with elastic rollers (15) in articulation points (16) vertically below, as well as in the furthest position behind öen leading edges (5) of the Änpralltrager (4; 9) and in that hydraulic cylinders (18) are arranged on the platform (10) for carrying out the pivoting movement « I ⁵ ! - - i
ir ί 5 ". Bugsiereinrichtung according to item 1 to 4, characterized in that the double angle lever (20) with elastic rollers (21) and as actuator hydraulic cylinder (22) in the hinge points (23j 24; 25) are arranged such that the rollers (21) in - outermost and innermost working position approximately at the same level, in the rest position, but below the top edge keel rest (26) lie.