CZ295898A3 - Obtisková nálepka mající barvu zadržující vrstvy, kontejner zahrnující vrstvu obtisku a způsob mytí tohoto kontejneru - Google Patents

Obtisková nálepka mající barvu zadržující vrstvy, kontejner zahrnující vrstvu obtisku a způsob mytí tohoto kontejneru

Info

Publication number
CZ295898A3
CZ295898A3 CZ982958A CZ295898A CZ295898A3 CZ 295898 A3 CZ295898 A3 CZ 295898A3 CZ 982958 A CZ982958 A CZ 982958A CZ 295898 A CZ295898 A CZ 295898A CZ 295898 A3 CZ295898 A3 CZ 295898A3
Authority
CZ
Czechia
Prior art keywords
container
sticker
layer
color
washing process
Prior art date
Application number
CZ982958A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CZ298172B6 (cs
Inventor
Thomas Lynn Brandt
Neal Donald Turner
Erwin Anton Rosens
Patrick Johannes Blom
Original Assignee
Heineken Technical Services B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP96202264A external-priority patent/EP0824251A1/en
Application filed by Heineken Technical Services B.V. filed Critical Heineken Technical Services B.V.
Publication of CZ295898A3 publication Critical patent/CZ295898A3/cs
Publication of CZ298172B6 publication Critical patent/CZ298172B6/cs

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/18Casings, frames or enclosures for labels
    • G09F3/20Casings, frames or enclosures for labels for adjustable, removable, or interchangeable labels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/083Removing scrap from containers, e.g. removing labels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0861Cleaning crates, boxes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1733Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
    • B65C1/021Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands the label being applied by movement of the labelling head towards the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/18Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
    • B65C9/1865Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
    • B65C9/1869Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred directly from the backing strip onto the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/18Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
    • B65C9/1865Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
    • B65C9/1869Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred directly from the backing strip onto the article
    • B65C9/1873Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred directly from the backing strip onto the article the transfer involving heating means, e.g. for decals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/20Gluing the labels or articles
    • B65C9/24Gluing the labels or articles by heat
    • B65C9/25Gluing the labels or articles by heat by thermo-activating the glue
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • B65C9/36Wipers; Pressers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/205Means for the attachment of labels, cards, coupons or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/0015Preparing the labels or articles, e.g. smoothing, removing air bubbles
    • B65C2009/0018Preparing the labels
    • B65C2009/0028Preparing the labels for activating the glue
    • B65C2009/0031Preparing the labels for activating the glue by radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/0015Preparing the labels or articles, e.g. smoothing, removing air bubbles
    • B65C2009/0018Preparing the labels
    • B65C2009/0028Preparing the labels for activating the glue
    • B65C2009/0031Preparing the labels for activating the glue by radiation
    • B65C2009/0037UV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/0015Preparing the labels or articles, e.g. smoothing, removing air bubbles
    • B65C2009/0018Preparing the labels
    • B65C2009/0028Preparing the labels for activating the glue
    • B65C2009/0031Preparing the labels for activating the glue by radiation
    • B65C2009/004Preparing the labels for activating the glue by radiation electron beam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
CZ0295898A 1996-03-20 1997-03-19 Obtisková nálepka, kontejner s obtiskovou nálepkou a zpusob mytí kontejneru CZ298172B6 (cs)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96200780 1996-03-20
EP96202264A EP0824251A1 (en) 1996-08-12 1996-08-12 Transfer label having ink containment layers, container comprising a transfer layer and method of washing such a container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CZ295898A3 true CZ295898A3 (cs) 1999-03-17
CZ298172B6 CZ298172B6 (cs) 2007-07-11

Family

ID=26142626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CZ0295898A CZ298172B6 (cs) 1996-03-20 1997-03-19 Obtisková nálepka, kontejner s obtiskovou nálepkou a zpusob mytí kontejneru

Country Status (31)

Country Link
US (1) US6250316B1 (cs)
EP (1) EP0888600B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP2000507363A (cs)
KR (1) KR100481951B1 (cs)
CN (1) CN1113324C (cs)
AP (1) AP1037A (cs)
AT (1) ATE203845T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU711502B2 (cs)
BG (1) BG64429B1 (cs)
BR (1) BR9708112A (cs)
CA (1) CA2250140C (cs)
CZ (1) CZ298172B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE69705935T2 (cs)
DK (1) DK0888600T3 (cs)
EA (1) EA000487B1 (cs)
EE (1) EE03785B1 (cs)
ES (1) ES2162254T3 (cs)
GR (1) GR3036904T3 (cs)
HK (1) HK1017753A1 (cs)
IL (1) IL126248A (cs)
LV (1) LV12217B (cs)
NO (1) NO314473B1 (cs)
NZ (1) NZ331863A (cs)
OA (1) OA10877A (cs)
PL (1) PL185928B1 (cs)
PT (1) PT888600E (cs)
SI (1) SI0888600T1 (cs)
SK (1) SK128198A3 (cs)
TR (1) TR199801852T2 (cs)
WO (1) WO1997035290A1 (cs)
YU (1) YU49317B (cs)

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6616786B2 (en) * 1996-03-20 2003-09-09 Heineken Technical Services B.V. Process for applying an ink-only label to a polymeric surface
US8036741B2 (en) 1996-04-30 2011-10-11 Medtronic, Inc. Method and system for nerve stimulation and cardiac sensing prior to and during a medical procedure
NL1009473C2 (nl) 1998-06-24 1999-12-27 Heineken Tech Services Inrichting voor het aanbrengen van een decoratie op houders.
EP1046593A1 (en) 1999-04-12 2000-10-25 Heineken Technical Services B.V. Closure for container
JP2003503119A (ja) 1999-06-25 2003-01-28 エモリ ユニバーシティ 迷走神経刺激用機器及び方法
PT1218205E (pt) 1999-08-27 2004-05-31 Heineken Tech Services Etiqueta de transferencia
NL1013059C2 (nl) * 1999-09-15 2001-03-16 Heineken Tech Services Werkwijze en inrichting voor het aanbrengen van een opdruk of label op een voorwerp zoals een houder.
EP1124213A1 (en) 2000-02-08 2001-08-16 Heineken Technical Services B.V. Label material
ES2218422T3 (es) 2000-06-06 2004-11-16 Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc. Aparato y procedimiento de etiquetado que utiliza un adhesivo curable por radiacion.
US7074295B2 (en) 2000-06-06 2006-07-11 Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc. Labelling apparatus and method for correcting visual adhesive defects
US7229517B2 (en) 2000-06-06 2007-06-12 Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc. Labeling apparatus and method employing radiation curable adhesive
US6551439B1 (en) 2000-06-06 2003-04-22 Applied Extrusion Technologies, Inc. Ultraviolet labeling apparatus and method
EP1193185A1 (en) 2000-10-02 2002-04-03 Heineken Technical Services B.V. Glass container with improved coating
ES2438529T3 (es) 2002-12-02 2014-01-17 Avery Dennison Corporation Procedimiento para etiquetar tejidos y etiqueta de transferencia por calor muy adecuada para su utilización en dicho procedimiento
US20050196604A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-08 Unifoil Corporation Metallization process and product produced thereby
WO2005091790A2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-10-06 Avery Dennison Corporation Labels and labeling process
US20070084556A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Langseder Neal E Method of applying a label to a squeeze tube
US20080178412A1 (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-07-31 Kiter Michael A Cleaning system for shopping carts
US9842518B2 (en) 2010-08-10 2017-12-12 Avery Dennison Retail Information Services, Llc Breathable heat transfer labels
DE102007030407A1 (de) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-02 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Etiketten mit wasserlösbaren UV-härtenden Klebstoffen
US9757922B2 (en) * 2010-02-03 2017-09-12 Multi-Color Corporation Heat transfer label having a UV layer
US8620425B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2013-12-31 Medtronic, Inc. Nerve signal differentiation in cardiac therapy
US8639327B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2014-01-28 Medtronic, Inc. Nerve signal differentiation in cardiac therapy
US8888699B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2014-11-18 Medtronic, Inc. Therapy using perturbation and effect of physiological systems
US8781582B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-07-15 Medtronic, Inc. Vagal stimulation
US8725259B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-05-13 Medtronic, Inc. Vagal stimulation
US8718763B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-05-06 Medtronic, Inc. Vagal stimulation
US8781583B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-07-15 Medtronic, Inc. Vagal stimulation
US8706223B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-04-22 Medtronic, Inc. Preventative vagal stimulation
US8630908B2 (en) 2011-11-02 2014-01-14 Avery Dennison Corporation Distributed point of sale, electronic article surveillance, and product information system, apparatus and method
CN104386312A (zh) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 重庆市绿乐包装有限公司 一种液体食品包装纸盒的制作方法及液体食品包装纸盒
WO2017116670A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Method and apparatus for applying a material onto articles with a pre-distorted transfer component
CN108430786B (zh) 2015-12-28 2021-06-15 宝洁公司 使用在双侧上偏转的转移部件将材料施加到制品上的方法和设备
EP3397497B1 (en) 2015-12-28 2022-06-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for transferring material with adhesive onto articles with a difference in degree of curing between the material and adhesive
WO2018195469A2 (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Actega North America Technologies, Inc. Label application systems
US10682837B2 (en) 2017-06-09 2020-06-16 The Proctor & Gamble Company Method and compositions for applying a material onto articles
WO2019099183A1 (en) 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for applying a material onto articles
CN111546761A (zh) 2019-02-12 2020-08-18 宝洁公司 使用传送部件将材料施加到制品上的方法和设备
CN110589152A (zh) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-20 深圳市正鑫源实业有限公司 超薄不干胶标签全自动贴标机
US11752792B2 (en) 2020-03-09 2023-09-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Method and apparatus for applying a material onto articles using a transfer component
CN112133185A (zh) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-25 丝艾产品标识(苏州)有限公司 一种可激光雕刻标签
US20220258919A1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Plastic container with barrier
CN113182316B (zh) * 2021-04-07 2022-05-20 江西和烁丰新材料有限公司 一种碱溶胀可回收环保标签纸的回收设备

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2634222A (en) * 1953-04-07 Method of removing he at- sealed
US3516904A (en) * 1966-04-07 1970-06-23 Diamond Int Corp Heat transfer decalcomania for application to plastic bottles made from a laminate of a polyamide adhesive,a printed layer,and a wax like heat release layer
DE3037250A1 (de) * 1980-10-02 1982-04-29 Joachim 7440 Nürtingen Dudzik Selbstklebeetikett
ATE293825T1 (de) * 1988-11-07 2005-05-15 Heineken Tech Services Anbringen eines etikettmehrschichtenverbunds an einen behälter
US5096767A (en) * 1989-02-03 1992-03-17 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited Alkali-removable label support and label
DE4113751A1 (de) 1991-04-26 1992-10-29 Zweckform Etikettiertechnik Etikett
ATE202037T1 (de) * 1993-02-12 2001-06-15 Cofradec Sa Laminiertes verbundwerkstoffprodukt
US5766731A (en) * 1996-03-29 1998-06-16 Avery Dennison Corporation Heat-transfer label

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR3036904T3 (en) 2002-01-31
AU1946697A (en) 1997-10-10
PL185928B1 (pl) 2003-09-30
PL329029A1 (en) 1999-03-01
AP1037A (en) 2002-01-04
EP0888600A1 (en) 1999-01-07
LV12217B (en) 1999-06-20
NO984326D0 (no) 1998-09-17
EA199800838A1 (ru) 1999-02-25
EE9800320A (et) 1999-04-15
IL126248A (en) 2001-03-19
KR100481951B1 (ko) 2005-07-25
EE03785B1 (et) 2002-06-17
CZ298172B6 (cs) 2007-07-11
DK0888600T3 (da) 2001-10-08
AU711502B2 (en) 1999-10-14
BG102776A (en) 1999-04-30
ATE203845T1 (de) 2001-08-15
NO314473B1 (no) 2003-03-24
CN1219262A (zh) 1999-06-09
EA000487B1 (ru) 1999-08-26
CA2250140C (en) 2007-11-20
HK1017753A1 (en) 1999-11-26
NO984326L (no) 1998-11-20
DE69705935D1 (de) 2001-09-06
PT888600E (pt) 2002-01-30
AP9801345A0 (en) 1998-09-30
NZ331863A (en) 2000-02-28
WO1997035290A1 (en) 1997-09-25
ES2162254T3 (es) 2001-12-16
IL126248A0 (en) 1999-05-09
DE69705935T2 (de) 2002-04-04
CA2250140A1 (en) 1997-09-25
US6250316B1 (en) 2001-06-26
EP0888600B1 (en) 2001-08-01
OA10877A (en) 2001-10-05
LV12217A (lv) 1999-01-20
SI0888600T1 (en) 2001-12-31
SK128198A3 (en) 1999-06-11
YU40598A (sh) 2000-03-21
CN1113324C (zh) 2003-07-02
JP2000507363A (ja) 2000-06-13
YU49317B (sh) 2005-06-10
BG64429B1 (bg) 2005-01-31
TR199801852T2 (xx) 1998-12-21
BR9708112A (pt) 2000-01-25
KR20000064708A (ko) 2000-11-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CZ295898A3 (cs) Obtisková nálepka mající barvu zadržující vrstvy, kontejner zahrnující vrstvu obtisku a způsob mytí tohoto kontejneru
ZA977371B (en) Article of clothing.
ZA972377B (en) Label, container comprising a label on at least one surface and method of washing such a container.
ZA963106B (en) Scouring articles and process for the manufacture of same.
HK1028969A1 (en) Multiple layer wiping article.
IL114105A0 (en) Bottle carrier
ZA972976B (en) Anti-etch bottle washing solution
EP0679733A3 (en) Coated item.
AU688248B3 (en) Washing container
GB9617351D0 (en) Chemical process
EP0664540A3 (en) Supergloss grinding process and slurry independent of the substrate.
EP0677456A4 (en) COATING CONTAINER.
ZA973847B (en) Chemical process.
HK1020760A1 (en) Hollow microfiber and process for preparing the same.
AUPP625098A0 (en) Vertical crate washing and drying device and methods
ZA966757B (en) Novel compounds and process.
GB9702047D0 (en) Container carrier
AU132337S (en) Small bottle
GB9718954D0 (en) Ornament utilizing used cosmetics container
EP0711394A4 (en) DRYING PROCEDURE
ZA979294B (en) Chemical process.
GB9525916D0 (en) Returnable dry product container
GB9611067D0 (en) Carrier container
HUP9902795A3 (en) Label, container comprising said label and method of washing such a container
GB9502015D0 (en) Clothes container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PD00 Pending as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic
MM4A Patent lapsed due to non-payment of fee

Effective date: 20090319