CZ20022091A3 - Assembly group with a hinge for a door, windows, and the like - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a hinge (20) for a door, window or similar. In its fixed state, said hinge is invisible from the outside when the leaf is closed. The hinge has a hinge part (15) which comprises means for being fixed to a hollow profile, with the following parts: a pair of fixing plates (21, 22), which lie opposite each other and which are mounted on opposite walls of the hollow profile from the outside, respectively; several spacing sleeves (30), which are distributed over the surface of the fixing plates and which are located inside the hollow profile; fixing screws (40), which are allocated to the spacing sleeves (30), respectively; and elements for connecting the hinge part (15) to at least one of the fixing plates (21, 22).

Description

Technical field

The invention relates to an assembly according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a corresponding door, window or the like thereof according to the preamble of claim 2.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In modern doors, windows or the like, in which both the fixed frame and the sash frame consist of hollow profiles of extruded aluminum or plastic or a combination of metal and plastic, solutions are provided for the placement of hinges in which parts thereof are provided inside hollow profiles and are not visible when the wing is closed. Such an embodiment is the subject of the introduction EP 789 124 A2. Such a hinge construction is naturally sought, since the hinges are actually not visible when the wing is closed, and otherwise they are only slightly visible and, above all, they do not create disruptive or injurious projections.

The concealed hinges, however, are not without problems, since the space available in the main chamber of the hollow profile is limited and, moreover, these main chambers may vary in size according to the hollow profile product.

Another difficulty is, especially in the case of heavy wings, the introduction of considerable forces into hollow profiles, which are not due to theirs

84253 (84253a) thin-walled enough for point force transmission.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The object of the invention is to provide a fastening with concealed hinges so that the thin-walled hollow profiles are not overloaded by the application of forces, and the fastening is also applicable to hollow profiles of different dimensions.

This object is solved in the first aspect by claim 1 of the present invention with a hinge assembly and fasteners.

In a second aspect, the invention relates to a door, window or the like according to claim 2, wherein an assembly is used and which is realized by the manufacturer of the door, window or the like.

The hollow profiles have a generally rectangular cross-section. The hollow profile fixing plates lie opposite each other from the two parallel sides of the rectangular section and clamp the hollow profile between them. The spacers are adapted to extend the hollow profiles in the plane of the frame perpendicular to the hinge axis and serve to support each other of the fastening plates so that the hollow profiles lying between them cannot deform under the force of the fastening screws. Adaptation to the different dimensions of the hollow profiles is achieved by different lengths of spacer sleeves. The fastening plates may be of adequate size to distribute the substantially pointed forces through the hinge over a large area so that the hollow profiles are not overloaded locally.

84253 (84253a) · · · · · · · · 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 · · · · · · ······

These features of the invention relate both to the hinge and fastener assembly as well as to doors, windows or the like provided therefor (claim 2).

The invention includes the case that only the fixed frame or the sash frame consists of a hollow profile on which the fastening is performed by means of fastening plates.

However, a preferred embodiment according to claim 3 is one in which both the fixed frame and the wing have hollow profiles.

According to claim 4, the hinge - according to a preferred embodiment - may include in the hollow profile of the rigid frame provided retaining portions for the hinge pin and hinge wing, extending from the hinge pin to the fastening within the hollow profile of the sash.

On the one hand, the fixing plates must not hinder the function of the hinge and on the other hand they must be able to distribute the forces. From this aspect the possible dimensions of the fastening plates are the subject of claim 5.

The fastening plates, which are directly opposite to one another when the casement is closed, expediently have openings through which the hinge fin engages inwardly of the hollow profile (claim 6).

According to claim 7, the fastening plate may have an angled, inwardly hollow profile engaging wings for receiving a hinge pin that forms the hinge axis parallel to the hollow profile.

The ailerons for receiving the hinge pin correspond to the ailerons at the hinges in the frame part of the hinge, arranged outside the hollow profiles.

84252 (84252a)

According to claim 8, the wings may be provided above and below the hinge wing - seen in the direction of the hinge axis.

In this way, a so-called three-part hinge or articulated hinge is practically provided, in which the hinge part of the hinge engages between the hinge frame part with the hinge parts available below and above the hinge part of the hinge.

In particular, the wings may include hinge wings of claim 9 and fixation wings of claim 10.

The hinge wing may have an approximately C-shaped plan view according to claim 11, which is known per se from EP 789 124 A2.

A pocket can be formed on the sash mounting plate opposite the sash mounting plate according to claim 12, which surrounds the sash aileron arm without play. The construction may be individually designed in the manner set forth in claims 13 to 15.

This is achieved by making the pocket as simple as possible by a deep-drawing part or by a die-cast zinc component in one piece with the fastening plate, but fixing the fastening arm in the pocket is possible without too much cross-sectional variation in the pocket wall . If the hinge wing of claim 16 has a bend directed against the fastening portion, i.e. having a transverse projection, the positioning of the oblique screws to connect the hinge wing to the fastening portion is facilitated.

The fastening bolts according to claim 17 are expediently screws

84253 (84253a) • countersunk head that engage in the recesses of the mounting plates so that there are no significant overlaps to the outside of the mounting plates.

An important embodiment of the invention is the subject of claim 18. The two-piece spacer sleeves, respectively. the ability to adapt their length thus allows one and the same assembly of fastening plates and spacers to cope with different hollow profiles, as are found in door and window systems of different manufacturers. Distance sleeves can be easily adjusted to the required length dimension.

Such adjustable threaded sleeves are known per se to support the walls of hollow profiles when fastening the hinge parts of DE 32 04 677 C2.

According to claim 19, the spacers can have their outer periphery extending through the respective bores of the hollow profile on the inner sides of the fastening plates. This greatly facilitates assembly since the spacers are screwed onto the mounting plate and all of them can be simultaneously manipulated with the mounting plate and, in particular, through the holes of the wall of the hollow profile to be screwed to the mounting plate there.

An alternative would be to abut the end faces of the spacer sleeves on the inside of the walls of the hollow profile so that it would be clamped between the end faces and the fastening plates. This embodiment would have the possible strength advantages, yet the assembly would be considerably more difficult, since the spacer sleeves in the closed hollow profile would have to be adjusted to the correct locations and could not be inserted from the outside.

84253 (84253a) • · · · · · ···

According to claim 20, it is recommended that the inner threaded sleeve of the spacer sleeve at the free end have a circumferential shoulder of the outer diameter corresponding to the outer threaded sleeve so that the holes in the hollow profile walls can all have the same diameter and free radial clearance at through points through the hollow profiles.

During assembly, the spacer sleeves are to be adjusted in their length so that when the fastening bolts are tightened, the fastening plates under overvoltage are against the walls

hollow profile, ie. this between with you clamp to make he guaranteed areal transmission sil. While u would already mentioned forms rectangular design bushings, containing pocket, could this be immediately

according to the embodiment of claim 22, the rectangular sleeve can be displaceable in a separate outer sleeve connected to the mounting plate, which without clearance guides the rectangular sleeve perpendicular to the frame surface but permits threaded rectangular sleeve displacement parallel to the hinge axis spindle. In this way the height adjustment of the sash can be carried out.

By an embodiment according to claim 23, even a horizontal displacement of the sash in the frame can be achieved.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The invention will be explained in more detail by means of the specific embodiments shown in the drawings in which it represents

84253 (84253a) • Fig. 1 a front view r ± and a frame area with an outline of the assembly, comprising a hinge provided entirely within the hollow sections of the fixed frame and the sash, Fig. 2 a horizontal section approximately along II-II on FIG. 1 shows the cross-section of the hollow profile 3 of the fixed frame according to FIG. 2 again without the hinge wings, FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a section of the fixed frame containing the hinge. FIG. 6 is a perspective view from another direction of the fixed frame and the sash before assembly a; FIG. 7 to the plane of the wing a parallel vertical section through the hinge wing fastening region.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In Fig. 1, sections of the fixed frame 11 and the sash frame 2 are shown. The frames are hingedly connected to each other by two or three height-divided, one hinges each comprising assembly 10 designated as a whole. forming the frames 1, 2 and are not visible from the outside or inside when the sash is closed.

84253 (84253a) «4 · _{φ φ} 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 · · · · · ·

As can be seen in FIG. 2, the fixed frame 1 and the sash 2 each consist of generally rectangular hollow profiles 3, 4, which in the exemplary embodiment have the same depth perpendicular to the plane of the frame and are arranged such that the outer and inner contour surfaces are always in the same planes.

A gap 5 is formed between the frames 1, 2, which is limited in depth by the directly opposite walls 6, 7 of the hollow sections 3, 4. Outside, the hollow sections 3 are bounded by walls 8 parallel to the walls 8, 8. When opening the sash in the manner shown in FIG. 3, the gap 5 opens. When closing the sash, the seals 11, 12, which are provided in the C grooves on the successions 3 ' 4 'of the hollow sections 3, 4 extending over the joint.

The hollow profiles 3, 4 comprise chambers 13, 14 which receive portions of the hinge indicated by the reference numeral 20 in FIG. 3 as a whole. The hinge comprises a substantially C-shaped hinge wing 15 that is disposed at the apex 15 ' 2, pivotably mounted on the hinge pin 16 which forms the hinge axis. Starting from the second apex 15 ', a mounting arm 17, which is plate-shaped with straight stops and extends parallel to the wing surface, extends into the hollow profile 4 of the wing frame 2. Between the top apron 15 ' 2 of the hinge 15 shown in FIG. a projection 18, the purpose of which will be explained further.

The hinge wing 15 represents the wing portion of the hinge, the hinge pin 16 with its brackets represents the frame portion of the hinge.

For fastening the hinge parts 15, 16 in hollow profiles

4, 3 serves to transfer forces as much as possible

84253 (84253a) · · 25 25 * * · · · · · · 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 The fastening plates 21, 22 on the hollow profile 3 and the fastening plates 23, 24 on the hollow profile 4. The fixing plates are straight and consist of a steel sheet of approximately 3 mm thickness. They are narrower than the hollow profiles 3, 4 are deep, so that they have a position entirely within their depth span. They have a length of, for example, three times the height of the hinge wings 15, i.e. approximately 20 cm. The fastening plates abut against the outside on the outside of the fixed frame, respectively. sash frame perpendicular walls 6, 8, respectively. The fastening plate 21 thus lies on the outside on the wall 8, the fastening plate 22 on the outside on the wall 6, the fastening plate 23 on the outside on the wall and the fastening plate 24 on the outside on the wall 9. The fastening plates 21, 22 and 23, 24 are connected to one another The spacers 30 each consist of two threaded bushings 31, 32, of which the outer threaded bush has an internal thread 32 'which is coaxially screwed onto the external thread 31' of the internal threaded bushing. smaller diameter sleeves 31. The inner threaded sleeve 31 has a circumferential collar 33 at its free end, the outer diameter of which coincides with the outer diameter of the outer threaded sleeves 32. The walls 8, 9 have coaxial bores 34, 35 with corresponding outer diameters through which the spacer sleeves 30 pass. so that the end surfaces 36, 37 of the spacer sleeves 30 abut against the mounting plates 21 and 37, respectively. Each spacer sleeve 30 is associated with two fastening bolts 40 which engage from different sides into the internal threaded hole 38 of the threaded sleeve 31. With their countersunk heads, the fastening screws 40 fit in the recessed holes 39 of the fastening plates 21, 22.

The spacers 30 are adjusted so that the distance of their end surfaces 36, 37 is somewhat less than the distance

84253 (84253a) between the outer sides of the walls 8, 9. When tightening the fastening bolts 40, the fastening plates 21, 22 thus pull against each other with a certain bias, which provides a firm abutment of the fastening plates 21, 22 on the outer sides of the walls 9, 9, but the hollow profile is not yet obviously deformed. Due to their relatively large elongation, the fastening plates 21, 22 in this manner can transmit the forces applied to the hollow section 3 by means of a hinge.

It is to be understood that the same applies to the function of the fastening plates 23, 24 in the hollow profile 4. As shown in FIG.

In the illustrated embodiment, for each pair 21, 22 and 22, respectively. 5, 6, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 2 4 are designed as simple rectangular plates. However, when the wing is closed, the directly opposing fastening plates 22, 23 have a shape for fastening the hinge 20.

Thus, the fastening plate 22 at one location approximately has a rectangular slot 25 in the middle, through which the hinge wing 15 can engage the second hollow profile 4. Above and below the rectangular slot 25, the material of the fastening plate 22 is deflected at right angles to the rear. The angular deflection forms the hinge wing 26 and has at its free end a throat 27 which surrounds the end of the hinge pin 16. The material of the fastening plate 22 already present in the rectangular slot 25 is around the axes mounted on the upper and lower axes, respectively. the lower stops of the slot 25, bent back toward the fixing wings 28 having holes 29 for the passage of the hinge pin 16 (FIG. 4). In this way, the hinge pin is held by both the throats 27 and the fixing wings 28 and is supported to transmit the large forces applied

84253 (84253a) wings 15 of the hinge.

Fig. 5 shows the parts 21, 3 and 22 in an exploded state. During assembly, the fastening plate 21 with the five spacer sleeves 30 already screwed onto it is pushed through the holes 35 of the hollow profile 6 from the rear. The fastening plate 22 abuts against the wall 6 of the hollow profile and is bolted to the spacer sleeves 30 by means of screws 40. The spacer sleeves 30 have been preset to a length corresponding to the hollow profile 3 so that the fastening screws 40 of the fastening plate 21, 22 are tightened. under prestressing, they pull against each other and fasten to the hollow profile 6.

It is apparent from Figures 2 and 4 that the rearwardly curved fixing wings 28 have a coaxial circular cut-out 41 to the axis of the hinge pin bore 29 of the hinge pin 16, into which the pins 42 extend up and down from the hinge wings 15. limiting the opening angle of the sash 6 in the position of FIG. 3.

FIG. 6 shows a fixed frame 7 and a wing frame 2 with mounting plates 21, 22 and 22 respectively mounted. 23, 24 in the pre-hinged position facing each other. In the outer circumference, the rectangular fastening plate 23 has an inner rectangular cutout 43 on which a rectangular sleeve 44 is formed which extends inside the hollow profile 4. A pocket 45 is formed in the rectangular housing 44 into which the hinge wings 17 of the hinge wings 15 are precisely pressed and intended to receive them.

2 and 3, the rectangular housing 44 is shown as being pulled deeply from the mounting plate 23. However, it will be understood that the rectangular housing 44 can also be made

84252 (84252a)

- 12 in another way, for example by molding a zinc die-cast in one piece with its own fixing plate 23.

2 and 3, the rectangular housing 44 is thicker than the hinge arm 17 of the hinge wings 15. The remaining space is filled with a fastening part 46 which is suitably fastened in a rectangular housing 44, for example by spot welding 47. The fastening arm 17 inserted into the pocket 45 is surrounded in this way without play. Upstream of the insertion direction, the hinge wing 15 is held by screws 48 which are screwed into 45 ° obliquely threaded holes 49 at FIG. 3 at the end of the fastening portion 46 adjacent the fastening plate 23. In order for the screws 48 to properly engage the hinge wing 15 , this has the aforementioned bend 18 which provides a usable transfer of forces. When the sash is closed, the screws 48 are not accessible from outside the sash, making it difficult to break in.

An essential aspect is that the fastening plates 21, 22 and 22 can be mounted in a suitable manner. 23, 24 may be pre-assembled on the hollow sections 3, 4 and only the introduction of two or three hinge wings 15 into the pockets 45 with subsequent screwing of the screws 48 on the construction site.

FIG. 7 shows another embodiment in which the hinge adjusting possibilities are given in the vertical and horizontal directions.

The rectangular housing 44 also retains here the mounting arm 17 of the hinge wings 15, but is not directly connected to the mounting plate 23. The rectangular housing sits in the outer housing 50 which surrounds it without play and in which it can move up and down according to FIG.

84253 (84253a) to the path that corresponds to the setup route. However, perpendicular to the plane of the figure and in the horizontal direction, the rectangular housing 44 is guided on the outer housing 50.

The outer sleeve 50 is in this case connected to the fastening plate 23 as well as the threaded portion Al provided above and below the fastening portion 46. In the upper threaded portion Al according to FIG. a rectangular housing 44 sliding downwardly in the outer housing 50, respectively. when the spindle 52 is reversed upwards. In this way, a vertical adjustment takes place.

In addition, in contrast to FIGS. 2 and 3, the fastening portion 46 is not mounted in the rectangular housing 44, but can be displaced horizontally according to FIG. 7, controlled by the respective actuation of the threaded spindle A1. Thus, a horizontal adjustment is achievable.

Parts AA, 22, 23, 24 with spacers 30 and hinge wings 15 form an assembly that is supplied by the window and door fitting manufacturer. A single type of this assembly is sufficient for a wide range of hollow profile dimensions, since the length of the spacer sleeves can be adjusted to the different horizontal dimensions of the frame profiles parallel to the frame plane or to the frame. plane wings. The door and window manufacturer places the necessary holes and bores in the frame profiles and assembles the parts of the assembly that are designed for one hinge at a time.

Represented by:

Dr. Miloš Všetečka v.r.

84252 (84252a)

192, -

JUDr. Milos Vsecka lawyer 120 00 Prague 2, Halkova 2 - 14 - • 99 99 99 99 ··· 9 9 9 · 9 9 · • · · 9 9 9 9 9 ·· · • 999999 ·· ··· ♦ · • · ···· 9 · 9 • ·· 9 99 99 99 9999 PATE NT CLAIMS A hinge (20) for a door, window or similar, as well as means of attachment at least one portion (15) hinge on

the hollow profile (3, 4) of the fixed frame (1) or the sash

Claims (23)

192, - JUDr. Milos Vsecka lawyer 120 00 Prague 2, Halkova 2 - 14 - • 99 99 99 99 ··· 9 9 9 · 9 9 · • · · 9 9 9 9 9 ·· · • 999999 ·· ··· ♦ · • · ···· 9 · 9 • ·· 9 99 99 99 9999 PATE NT CLAIMS A hinge (20) for a door, window or similar, as well as means of attachment at least one portion (15) hinge on a hollow profile (3, 4) of a fixed frame (1) or sash comprising an assembly in which the hinge part (15) is intended to occupy an opening in the plane of the frame perpendicular wall (6, 7) in cross section of a substantially rectangular hollow profile ( 3, 4) in its interior such that the fastened hinge (20) is not visible from the outside when the sash is closed, characterized in that the means for fastening the hinge part (15) comprise the following parts: a) a pair of opposing fastening plates (21, 22), respectively; (23, 24), one of which (22, 23) is intended to abut on a wall (6, 7) of a hollow profile (3, 4) having an aperture, and the other for abutting on the opposite wall (7, 6) hollow profile (4, 3), b) a plurality of areas distributed over the surface of the fastening plates disposed within the hollow profile (3, 4) to the fastening plates (21, 22), respectively; (23, 24) perpendicular, with both ends thereof, to the support plate (21, 22) respectively. (23, (24) spacers (30), located opposite one another, c) spacers (30) associated with fastening screws (40) which engage through the fastening plates (21, 22); 23, 24) into the spacers (30) and by means of which the fastening plates (21, 22, 23, 24) are pullable against the end faces (36, 37) of the spacers and that elements are provided to connect at least one part (15) the strip by at least one of the fastening plates (21, 22, 23), 24). 16 84253 (84253a) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2. Doors, windows or the like, in which the fixed frame (1) or the sash (2) consists of a hollow profile (3, 4) and at least one hinge (20) is provided on the fixed frame (1), and and means for fastening at least one hinge part (15) to the hollow profile (4), wherein at least one hinge part (15) engages an opening in the plane of the frame or the frame. a sash perpendicular to the wall (6, 7) of the hollow profile (3, 4) in its interior such that the hinge (20) is not visible when the sash is closed, characterized in that the means for securing the hinge part (15) comprise the following parts: a) a pair of opposing fastening plates (21, 22), respectively; (23, 24), one of which externally bears on the apertures having, to the plane of the frame, respectively. the sash extending through the wall (6, 7) of the hollow profile (3, 4) and the other from the outside abutting on the opposite wall (8, 9) of the hollow profile (3, 4), b) a plurality of over the surface of the fastening plates distributed within the hollow profile (3, 4) provided with the two end surfaces (36, 37) of the fastening plate from inside the supporting sleeves (30), c) spacers (30) associated with fastening screws (40) which engage through the fastening plates (21, 22); 23, 24) into the spacer sleeves (30) and by means of which the fastening plates (21, 22, 23, 24) extend against the end faces (36, 37) of the spacer sleeves (30) and that elements are provided to connect at least one part (15) a hinge with at least one (23) fastening plate. 3. door, window or the like, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the frame and the sash are in the plane of the frame or frame. The wings have parallel and adjacent hollow sections (3, 4) and both hinge parts (20) engage the walls (6, 7) of the hollow sections (3, 4) which are directly opposite when the wing is closed. 16 84253 (84253a) 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 99 99 9 · 99 99 999999 4. Mounting group, resp. a door, window or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the hinge (20) comprises retaining portions (27, 28) for the hinge pin (16) provided in the hollow profile (3) of the fixed frame (1); a hinge wing (15) extending from the hinge pin (16) to the attachment within the hollow profile (4) of the sash (2). 5. door, window or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the fastening plates (21, 22, 23, 24) have a smaller width than the walls (6, 7, 8, 9) of the hollow profile (3, 4). ) and approximately two to four times the height of the hinge wings (15), as well as a thickness of about 2 to 4 mm. 6. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the fastening plates (22, 23) have openings (25, 43) through which the hinge wings (15) engage the hollow sections (3, 4). 7. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least in the hollow profile (3) of the fixed frame (1), the fastening plate (22) has angled, inwardly engaging wings (3). 26, 27) for receiving a hinge pin (16) which forms the hinge axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hollow profile (3). 8. A door, window or the like according to claim 7, characterized in that the wings (26, 27) are provided above and below the hinge wing (15) as seen in the direction of the hinge axis. 16 84253 (84253a) ¢ 2 - ** ** ** ** ** · * «« «« «« «« «· · · · · - · # · · · · · · · * * * * 9. A door, window or the like according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the ailerons comprise a hinge pin (16) above and about an axis disposed in the region of the vertical edge of the fastening plate (22) at an inclined angle (3). below the hinge fin (15) of more than 180 ° engaging the hinge fins (27). 10. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the wings comprise around the hinge wing (15) just above and below the hinge wing (15) disposed perpendicular to the hinge axis within the hollow profile (3). ) an angled fixation wings (28) that extend between the hinge wings (26, 27) and the hinge wings (15) and each have a hole (29) for the passage of the hinge pin. 11. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 4 to 10, characterized in that the hinge wing (15) has a C-shaped plan view, the hinge pin (16) penetrates the hinge wing (15) at the apex (15 ') of the C cross section. and extending from the second apex (15 '') C in the direction of the open side C, protrudes a plate-like, straight-bounded fixing arm (17) which engages in the opposite hollow profile (4). 12. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 7 to 11, characterized in that a rectangular pocket (45) is formed on the opposite fastening plate (23) of the sash (2) and surrounds the fastening arm (17) with no play when mounted. wings. 13. a door, window or the like according to claim 12, characterized in that it is on 16 84253 (84253a) • «· V 4 V ♦ ♦ · ♦ ♦ · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · A 88 ϊ Λ mounting plate (23) formed inside a hollow profile (4) engaging a rectangular housing (44) whose walls are provided at the edges of the opening (43) of the mounting plate (23) and that the rectangular pocket (45) is part of the rectangular housing 44). 14. A door, window or the like according to claim 13, wherein the second portion of the rectangular pocket (44) is filled with a fastening portion (46) having means for fixing into the rectangular pocket (45) of the engaging fastening arm (17) in this position. . 15. A door, window or the like according to claim 14, characterized in that the means comprise oblique threaded holes (49) of the fastening part (46) into which the fastening arm (17) engages obliquely guided screws (48) which are attainable only at least partially open wing. 16. A door, window or the like according to claim 15, characterized in that between one apex (15 '') C and the fastening arm (17) the hinge wing (15) has a bend (18) directed against the fastening part (46), which facilitates positioning the bevel screws (48). 17. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the fastening screws (40) are countersunk screws which engage in the recessed bores (39) of the fastening plates (21, 22, 23, 24). 18. door, window or the like according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the spacer sleeves (40) each consist of two 16 84253 (84253a) coaxially threaded threaded sleeves (31, 32), of which the inner (31) has an internal thread (38) for engaging the fastening screws (40). 19. A door, window or the like according to claim 18, characterized in that the spacers (40) penetrating the bores (34, 35) of the walls (8, 9) of the hollow profile (3) corresponding to their outer periphery abut on the inner sides of the fastening plates. (21, 22), respectively. (23, 24). 20. A door, window or the like according to claim 18 or 19, characterized in that the inner threaded sleeve (31) of the spacer sleeve (30) has at its free end a circumferential collar (33) of the same outer diameter as the outer threaded sleeve (32). 21. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that the spacers (30) are adjusted in their length such that the fastening plates (21, 22) and the fastening plates (21, 22) are in contact with the fastening screws (40). (23, 24) under overvoltage against respective walls (8, 6), respectively. (7, 9) hollow profiles (3, 4). 22. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 13 to 21, characterized in that the rectangular housing (44) is displaceable in an outer housing (50) connected to a fastening plate (23) which guides the rectangular housing (44) without play. perpendicular to the plane of the frame, respectively. However, parallel to the hinge axis, it permits a displacement of the rectangular sleeve (44) controlled by the threaded spindle. 16 84253 (84253a) 23. A door, window or the like according to any one of claims 12 to 22, characterized in that the fastening part (46) is displaceably controlled by a threaded spindle in a rectangular housing (44) perpendicular to the hinge axis.