CS248960B1 - Fermenting tube with ball closure - Google Patents

Fermenting tube with ball closure Download PDF

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Publication number
CS248960B1
CS248960B1 CS840683A CS840683A CS248960B1 CS 248960 B1 CS248960 B1 CS 248960B1 CS 840683 A CS840683 A CS 840683A CS 840683 A CS840683 A CS 840683A CS 248960 B1 CS248960 B1 CS 248960B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
tube
fermentation
ball
air
closure
Prior art date
Application number
CS840683A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
Inventor
Jaroslav Dzunko
Original Assignee
Jaroslav Dzunko
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Publication date
Application filed by Jaroslav Dzunko filed Critical Jaroslav Dzunko
Priority to CS840683A priority Critical patent/CS248960B1/en
Publication of CS248960B1 publication Critical patent/CS248960B1/en

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

Prepúšťanie kvasných plynov COa do 0- vzdušia a spiatočné zabránenie volnému vnikaníu vzduchu do nádoby vykonává guličkový uzávěr, ktorý je vytvořený z volné sa pohybujúceho uzatváracieho telieska vo zvislom smere a tesne ležiacom na zúženej ploché trubičky.COa leakage to 0- air and return free penetrating air into the vessel performs ball-bearing a closure that is made of loose the moving body in a vertical direction and close to the tapered flat tube.

Description

(54) Kvasná trubička s guličkovým uzávěrom(54) Ferment tube with ball valve

Prepúšťanie kvasných plynov COa do 0vzdušia a spiatočné zabránenie volnému vnikaníu vzduchu do nádoby vykonává guličkový uzávěr, ktorý je vytvořený z volné sa pohybujúceho uzatváracieho telieska vo zvislom smere a tesne ležiacom na zúženej ploché trubičky.The leakage of the CO 2 fermentation gases into the air and the free return of air into the vessel is accomplished by a ball closure which is formed from a free-moving cap body in a vertical direction and lying tightly on the tapered flat tubes.

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Vynález sa týká kvasnej trubičky, v ktorej je výtok kvasných plynov CO2 a zabránenie vnikaniu vzduchu do kvasnej nádoby regulovaný guličkovým uzáverom.The invention relates to a fermentation tube in which the leakage of CO2 fermentation gases and the prevention of air ingress into the fermentation vessel is controlled by a ball valve.

V súčasnosti sa používajú kvasné trubičky zo skla, ktoré sú dost tvarovo zložité. Plynné produkty kvasenia sa odvádzajú cez vodný stípec, ktorý zdánlivo bráni vnikaniu vzduchu do kvasnej nádoby. Ak kvasenie sa už ukončuje, vplyvom vonkajšieho ochladenia sa cez vodu presáva vzduch do kvasnej nádoby až do vyrovnania tlakov.At present, glass fermenting tubes are used, which are quite complex in shape. The gaseous fermentation products are discharged through a water column that appears to prevent air from entering the fermentation vessel. If the fermentation is already complete, the air is passed through the water into the fermentation vessel by means of external cooling until the pressures are equalized.

Podstata vynálezu spočívá v tom, že vo zvislej časti v jednom mieste zúženej trubičky je umiestnené uzatváracie teliesko ako je gulička (aleboi podlhovasté? s kúžeíovou rotačnou plochou), ktoré bráni volnému prúdeniu vzduchu do vnútra kvasnej nádoby. Keď plynné produkty kvasenia dosiahnu v nádobě tlak potřebný na nadzdvihnutie uzatváracieho telieska, potom samovolné uniknu do ovzdušia.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The invention is based on the fact that, in a vertical part, at one point of the tapered tube, there is a sealing body such as a ball (or elongated cone rotating surface) which prevents free air flow into the interior of the fermentation vessel. When the gaseous fermentation products reach the pressure required in the container to lift the stopper, they will spontaneously escape into the atmosphere.

Výhodou tohto riešenia je zjednodušenie tvaru kvasnej trubičky. Uzatváracie teliesko v trubičke dokonalejšie zabraňuje vnikaniu vzduchu pri dokvašovaní do kvasnej nádoby. Mensou výhodou je, že do kvasnej trubičky podlá vynálezu nie je potřebné nalievať vodu.The advantage of this solution is the simplification of the shape of the fermentation tube. The sealing element in the tube better prevents the ingress of air during fermentation into the fermentation vessel. A minor advantage is that it is not necessary to pour water into the fermentation tube according to the invention.

Na priloženom obrázku 1 je znázorněná kvasná trubička s guličkovým uzáverom.Figure 1 shows a fermentation tube with a ball cap.

Kvasná trubička s guličkovým uzáverom je zhotovená s výhodou zo sklenenej trubičky kruhovitého prierezu alebo inej priehladnej plastickej látky. Tvar uzatváracieho telieska 1 je s výhodou gulička alebo zrezaný rotačný kužel. Maximálny priemer uzatváracielw telieska je menší ako vnútorný priemer časti 4 kvasnej trubičky. Hmotnost uzatváracieho telieska by nemala vytvářel váčšiu silu, ako je potřebná na prefuknutie vodného stípca niekolko cm vysokého v starom type kvasných trubičiek. Vhodné je, aby na styčnej ploché uzatváracieho telieska so skleněnou trubičkou bola nanesená makká plastická látka, alebo celé uzatváracie teliesko bolo z nej zhotovené (guma). Zúžený ohyb 2 trubičky zadržuje uzatváracie teliesko. Dotyková plocha medzi uzatváracím telieskom a trubičkou musí byť z konca trubičky 4 pre vzduch neprepustná a z opačnej strany malý přetlak plynu musí uzatváracie teliesko nadvihnúť. Vo vrchnej časti trubičky 5 je zúženie, ktoré má zabránit volnému vypadávaniu uzatváracieho telieska. Vhodné je vrchnú časť trubičky zahnúť, aby sa zamedzilo volnému padaniu prachu do vnútra trubičky. Priemery časti 4, 5 kvasnej trubičky nemusia byť rovnaké.The ball-shaped fermentation tube is preferably made of a glass tube of circular cross-section or other transparent plastic. The shape of the closure member 1 is preferably a ball or a truncated rotary cone. The maximum diameter of the closing body w is smaller than the inner diameter of the fermentation tube part 4. The weight of the stopper should not produce more force than is necessary to blow out a water column several centimeters tall in the old type of fermentation tubes. Suitably, a soft plastic material has been applied to the flat glass sealing tube contact body or the entire sealing body is made of rubber. The tapered bend 2 of the tube retains the closure member. The contact surface between the closure member and the tube must be impermeable from the end of the air tube 4 and, on the other hand, a small overpressure of gas must lift the closure member. At the top of the tube 5 is a constriction to prevent the closure body from falling freely. It is desirable to bend the top of the tube to prevent dust from falling freely inside the tube. The diameters of the fermentation tube part 4, 5 need not be the same.

Kvasnú trubičku s guličkovým uzáverom je možné nasadit do zátky a používat’ pri výrobě kvašených nápojov v domácnostíach.The ball-end fermentation tube can be placed in a stopper and used in the production of fermented beverages in households.

Claims (2)

PREDMETSUBJECT 1. Kvasná trubička s guličkovým uzáverom vyznačená tým, že pozostáva z trubičky kruhovitého prierezu v strednej časti kuželovité zúženej (2) a do tejto plochy volné zapadá uzatváracie teliesko (1).1. Ball-shaped fermentation tube, characterized in that it consists of a tube of circular cross-section in the central part of the conical taper (2), and the sealing body (1) fits loosely into this area. 2. Kvasná trubička podl'a bodu 1 vyznačená tým, že uzatváracie teliesko (1) má gu1'ovitý alebo kuželovitý tvar.Ferment tube according to Claim 1, characterized in that the closure element (1) has a spherical or conical shape.
CS840683A 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 Fermenting tube with ball closure CS248960B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS840683A CS248960B1 (en) 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 Fermenting tube with ball closure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS840683A CS248960B1 (en) 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 Fermenting tube with ball closure

Publications (1)

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CS248960B1 true CS248960B1 (en) 1987-03-12

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CS840683A CS248960B1 (en) 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 Fermenting tube with ball closure

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CS (1) CS248960B1 (en)

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