CS245740B1 - Air inlet apparatus for injections jets - Google Patents

Description

-2 * £ OÓJiaCT ΠρΗΜθΗΘΗΗΗ Ι! 300ρθΤβΗΗΗ QOpeyHKH HCnapeHEH C yCTpOMGTBOM npOBOJtKH BO3, nyxa CJIJXíarjyiH Temxootípa3OBaHHH E3 κηλκηχ ropioHHx BeqecTB, npem / iy-mecTBera IO πρκ nponycKHOíí cnocodHocra ropxjnero with 1 kt / h.Τηκηθ $ opcyHxn HcnapeHHH πρκμθηηιοτολ cobmcctho. c Teiuio-ΜΒΗΗΗΚΘΜΗόΜΒΗΗΗΚΘΜΗ B ΠβρθβΒΗΚΗΗΧ βΛΗΗΗΗΗΧ, TSLKHX KHK aBTQMOÓIUII, HOŠKU, ΟΤρΟΙΙΤΘ, ΛΙιΣΙΗΘ ΜΘΙΠΗΗΗ II T.fl.

XapaKTepucTHKa H3βθοτηηχ TexHiraecKHx pemeraS;

XapaKTepiiHM iw Η3βθοτηηχ (popcyHOK ncnaperom c HarneTa-ΤΘΗΘΜ BO3Jiyxa JPIH ropeHHH HBHHeTCH ηρΗΜΘΗΘΗΗΘ yCTpOHCTBποΑΒΟΛΚίι BO3syxa, pacnojioseHHHX nepes κβΜβροίί croparoinh npesatouínx BO3syxy jqih ropeHHH c Nestra otípasoBarara xeroinefi cMeoH c ncnapHWiMCH toiuiiibom, TpeóyeMuS προώιηΐΒ Noton. Ochobhoíí npoóseMofí πριι πρημθηθηηη τθκηχ φορογκοκHcnapeHHH HBHO ΗΒΛΗΘΤΟΗ βΟΟΤΗΗίθΙΠΪβ CTaÓI -ΠΒΗΟΓΟ ďOpaHHHnpií Η3ΜβΗΗΜΙφΚ0Η HapyJKHHX yCJIOBHHX, ΤΘΚΗΧ KSK βθΒΗΟΗΗβ BO; syxa BJM cropaHHH η oTpatíoTaHHoro wound npn οβηοβρθμθηηομSOCTHHeHHH KOpOTKOVI SJIHHH KOHCTpyWffl. JIB B OC-2330 $ 120 onucHBaeTCH opcyHKa HcnapeHHH κοροροΧHcnapnTwn y, η HH3 Kopnyc yoTpoSoTBO npoBOSKH BO3jcyxa hbhhkho 245,740 -3- efliiHHM, a KaMepa cropaHEE pacno ^ nocjie Hero. 9toyCTpoilCTBO ΚργΠΗΟΟόΈΘΓΛΗΟ C ΟΟΟΤΒΘ'ΤΟΤΒγΚΙΙξΕα, Πί GMKOCTH MHCOp-hecobrophtho-terbioBiOnBrOcOb 2855 015 ripen-CTaBiHeHeHeHeHeHHnHnHnHnHnHnHnHnHnHnHnHnHnH-HnnHtHeH! B03jtyxa nepe3 jionacTE, npiiaawieποτοκγ Kpynnoe nonepennoe ceneHne h pacnojioscBHHhe nonpeakMepofi cropaHEH, b 30Hy cropaHEH. KpoMc η3βθοτηηνopcyHKH, noflawre bos, nyx jyra cropaHEH c noMom BHxpe-blk HarneTaTejieS nepe3 ycTpofiTBo nonann B03flyxa b raopweKOJinanKa b KaMepy cropaHEH. HHH η η μ pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa

HeJIL H3OÓp6TSHKH

UejiBio H3oópeTeHHH ηβληθτοη οο3ηηηηθ (SopcyHKH EcnapeHEH cyCTpofiCTBOM noSBOfla BO3íyXa ΛΠΗ BHCOKHX E H3MeHHWKCflΟΟΠρΟΤΗΒΛΘΗΕΗ, HDK CO CTOpOHH BO3Byxa ftZCH CropaHHH, T3Kh what ctopohh κθμθρη jyia cropaima e Kojiedjnomerocn οβτβΒο-ΓΟ HanpfLSeHKH c ΠρΗΜΘΗβΗΗβΜ ΟβΗΟΟΤγΠΘΗΕΗΤΟΓΟ paflEajiBHoroHaraeTaTejtH BO3 ^ YXA c noBanefí ToiuniBa, HanpaaaneHHoS nacnupajiBHyio Het b HaKajxa οβθηη ηθκθλεβθεεη. KpoMe τογο, xa-paKTepHOH zyin stoS cpopcyHKH ncnapeHEH bojekhh htht ee mh-ληθ KOHCTpyKUHOHHHe radapETH.

CyiUHOCTB Ε3Ο0ρθΤΘΗΠΗ B ocHOBy E3odpeTeHEH nojroseHa 3ajiana, co3jraTi> e-pacnojio JKHTL OOOTBeTCTBjraHEM 0típa30M yCTpOECTBO ΠΟΚΒΟΛΚΕ BO3J [yxaK®i noflaEE BO3jiyxa jvlh cropaHEH b KáMepy cropaHEH.H3odpeTaTejiLCKE hundred 3anaHEe peniaeTCH οο3λθηηθμ ycTpofí-CTAB πολβολκε BO3ayxa, mieiomero ώορκγ Tpytía what ιιιθλημεH C Osho CTOpOHH ΠρΗΚρΗΤΟΓΟ IUafídofi. 245740 -4- llfeO pacnOJIO; xeHH paBHOMepHO no OKpyKHOCTE, ΙϋϊΟΗΟΗΗβΙϋϊΟΗΟΗΗ bHanpaBJíeHHii ocii ycrpofícTBo nojjBoya BO3jiyxa κ ιιμθιοτ Taitoe-xe oceBoe pacTHxeHiie κοκ η 30Ha HcnapeHHH. ycTpoíiCTBo no, n, Bojia BO3jyxa, co3yaiomee mandβότο c mandouKOJiBiieBon 3a3op pacnojiojKeHo neHTpupoBaiiHo BHyrpu φκγηη-ypnnecKon KaMepu cropaHHH. B H3B6CTH0M ρ T ί ΗΗΗ T 30 30 30 CT 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H eap eap eap eap eap 3ra KOHcrpyKiw othoch-ΤΘΛΒΗΟ THJKejIOBeCHa H CHatíSeHa OÓtěMHOÉ ěMKOCTBK) JMA ro-pmero, Tax ητο πρχ βηθ3ηπηομ chjdxohkh nojjann B03j (yxajuih cropaHHH neH3dexHo cropaHHe b cpejje c ηθιιοοτβτκομKiicjiopojja, HTO b cboio onepejjB npHBOjXHT κ κοποτη b οτρεοο-T8HHÓM ra3e h οτχοχθηηημ b cbopMe κοκοοβογο narapa b 3OHe-HcnapeHHH. $ opóyHKH c npejjCTaBJíeHHHM b, ϋ, Τ OC 2855 015nojjBojjoM BO3jjyxa b kotoplk BO3jcyx nocTynaeT b KaMepycropaHHH nepe3 nonacTH doouiHX pa3MepOB, ckjiohhh npn H3 ΜβΗΗΚΙΙίθΜΟΗ Η OCOdeiIHO ΠρΗ BHCOKOM HaBOHEH b ΚΘΜβρθ DOPA HHH K KOOdáHHHM cropaHHH HO OHH xe ηρΗΜΘΗΗΜΕ JUIH KOTJIOBc aasjíenneM b itawepe cropaHHH less 0.1 pounds. jus JJOCTOTOHHH CTatíHJILHOrO Ηβ38ΒΗ0ΗΜ0Γ0 cropaHHH ΠΡΗΜΘΗΗ-iotch tara coBjwecTHO c ycTpoUcTBOM nojisojia BO3jjyxa b φορ Me KooanKa doKOBtie KaHaoHne HarneTaTeo, HMewre KPY-Tyio xapaKTepncTHKy. KpyTaa xapaxTepHCTHxa crnaxHB aeTΗ3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ B JjaBJíeiIHH ΚΘΚ BO3J] YXA JUIH CropaHHH, T8X Η OT-patíoTaHHoro BO3nyxa. ΕοκοΒΗβ KanajEtHiie HarHeiaTeo bo BPE-MH patíoTH co3flaror rpoMKHíi, juih nenoBenecKoro cjiyxa ηθ πρκ-HTHiifi mine juih yMeHBineHHH κοτοροΓΟ TpedyroTCH rjiyniHTeoH JJOnOJIHHTeOHafl Η30ΛΗΙΪΗΗ. Ema OJJHHM ΗθχΟΟΤΗΤΚΟΜ ÓOKOBHXKaHaoHHX HaraeTaEnglish no cpaBHOHHio c ρθβηθλβηημη, ηθγηθ-TaTeoMH HBjíaeTCH hx cjioxHaa KOHCTpyxntHH. Ema ojjhhm npH3-HaKOM scex ε3βθοτηηχ $ opcyHOK HcnapeHHH ηβληθτοη nocjie-jjosaTejiBHoe pacnono ^ eHne jjpyr 3a jjpyroM ycTpoScTBa nojjBojtaBO3jjyxa h KaMepn cropaHHH, ητο b cbok onepejjj. 24 57 e e e e e e e e e e e e e e HT HT HT 57 57 57 57 57 HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT rop Μ Μ Μ

Ha noBepxHocTH HacjioeH popnoTHft MarepnajT, neHTpH-poBaHHo, BHyTpn HHJEHHjipiiHecíiSH 3 Μ a a a a H a a 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 BO BO Saxo ^ sníiiab KaMepy cropaHHH T open ycTpoficTBa noffBona BO3nyxa HaonpenejiěHHOM paccTOHHrai πρηκρΗΤ maflóofi τηκημ oópa3OM, HTO oópa3yeTcn KOJinneBofi 3a3op, llíejm pacnojioseHH paBHO-Mepno well oKpyHHOCTH, HaioioHeHH b HanpaBjíeHina: OCN ycTpoíi-CTAB Nonso ^ and B03nyxa n iwieiOT npHMepHO TaKoeate oceBoe pac-TOTteHne, κέικ η noBepxHocTL 3ohh not by foaming. 3oHa Hcnape-hhh no οκρρκΗοοτΕ paanejieHa. B 3OHe θτογο pasnejiemm pap-noJioMena Kaiaepa kjih pacnattoacemra yeT leastcTBa 3aKnraHHH: n nonann ToruiHBa. SauíHTHufi ihhtok nacTHHHo οτηβΛΗβτ 3Ty Ka-Mepy 3amrHHH ot KasiepH cropBHHH. CTaóEjni3Hpyiomee ηθηοτβηθ ycTpoflcTBa nojtBOjta B03nyxa hc-xosht H3 nonpa3nejieHKH πκθμθηη, oópa3yiomerocHb

Ha oTnejr & HHe φβκβΧΗ, κοτορπβ nocjxe npoxona 9Tofi 3ohhodtenenmoTcn b οηηο ιμθμη. ΟτηβΛΒΗΗβ Φηκθλν OKpaxnaiOTCHípyr ot N pyr 3a cHěTzHepe3 Consider nocTynawmero, BO3; nyxajyiH ΓΟρβΗΗΗ »ΓΛβΒΗΗΜΗ ΠρΗΗΗΗ3ΜΗ ΚΟΛΘ ÓaHHfi CropaHHH, OÓpa.3yiOníHXCH B κορ-Ile πχημθηη hbjihiotch βηοοκηθ aaBjreHHH b Kawepe cropaHHH, ncxoKHinKe E3 conpoTHBjíeHHfi oTpatíoTaHHoro ra3a. Π oro pa non non non pa pa non oro oro>>>>>>>>>>>>> ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed

Ema ojíhhm npemymecTBOM H3otípeTaTejn & CKoro pemennH ycTpofi-CTAB noKBona B03nyxa ηβληθτοη ero padonan Shoham, pacnpocTpa HflWHCff-Ha ππίροκΗΗ nnanasoH oTHoiueHEH ToroniBa κ Bosjjyxy, HTO b cbok onepenB ποηβοκητ κ Tomy HTO HeooíaHHoe H3MeHe- 245740 -6- ηεθ pacxosa B03syxa sjih He cropaHHH hphbosht κ. nesonyc-THMOMy βηηηηηβ Ha nponeco cropHHH, hto npeBOTBpainaeToópa3OBamie κοποτιι, odpHB πλημθηη ra KOJieóamM nponec-ca cropaHHH. IIpoxonatnaH aepe3 κοηβηθβοε NA3 Meacsy gCTpoň-ctbom noflBosa Bossyxa κ ínatítíofi b tíjraacHecTexHOMeTpiraecKoS30ΗΘ ηηοτβ B03syxa, NPN Majiofi CKopocTH noTOKa Bosjp / xaHjih cropaHHH 3HaHHTeja Ho ΒΗΗΗθτ Ha Ha xopoiuee ομθπιηβθηηθh nojmyio peaKmro Meassy BO3syxoM toiuihbom h. OópasyromeecH H3 οτθθπηηηββββββββeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3, aHaHHHHHHHHHHH bHH b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b nojiyneHHoe τηκημ odpaeoM 3aBHxpeHne b 3οηθ cy-λίθΗΗΗ ΠΗΗΜΘΗΗ 3HaHHTeJEE> H0 yCKOpneTCH. ΤθΚΟΘ $ OKyCIipOBaHHeh ycKoperaie ropnmnx ra3OB ηβληθτοη b npHHmme ιώβθοτηημMeTosoM ynynneHHH cropaHHH. PacnojioneHne ycTpoflcTBa spoBosich BO3syxa BiiyTpn i-caMepa cropaHHH οοβμθοτηο c yjiyniueHHeMτθχηηκη cropaHHH ΗΜθθτ TaKae npenMymecTBa κοΗοτργκτιίΒΗο-ro xapaKTepa. Kai.iepa, pacnoJiosceHiiaH ηθηοορθεοτβθηηο nepenicaMepofí cropaHHH μοηθτ ólitb Ecnojn> 3OBaHa juíh pacnonojtce-hhh spyrax y3H0B, Hanpnwep bjih nycicoBoro SBnraTejiH-BOS-syxo narHeTaTejiH and odipan κοηοτρυκτεβηθη jpníHa čbopcyHKHMo & eT óhtb coKpametia.

IIpHMep OCymeCTBHeHHH H30dpeTeHHH

Ha Kopnyce $ opcyHKH I κοτορθΗ βκπκπβθτ b Cetín nycnoBoiíSBuraTesB 2c HarneTaTejieM B03syxa sjih γορθηηη 3 3aKpen-jienti ycTpofícTBo npoBOSKH B03syxa 4 nopnyc Kaniepu crop-HHH 5 c SONOS HcnapenHH 6h cubicle & hom cyseHEH πηθμθηιι 7 KosnaneK 8 'odpa3yw $ 30Hy 3amraHHH 9 π sepKaTeja οβθ-hh 3aHHranna 10.

Uhranja 12 HMeiOT yKJion b och CTopoHy ycTpoáCTBa npoBojncnBO3syxa h hx sjnnia ποητπ ηηθητηηηβ c ορηηοζϊ 3οηη NCName-peHHH 6. 2457 * 0 -7- ffiaftda 13 τηκημ oópa3OM nepeKpuroaeT, saxoinamHií KBMepycropaHHs b 14 T open ycTpoScTBa npoBo.wt B03jyxa 4, TTO-Oo pa3yeTca KomneBOfi3 15. CBena 16 τθκημ oópaeoM BKpyneHa b raesjío ee nooamai 10, hto eě cirapajDE. nanana 17 saxosnT b KQMepy sararamro: 9.Toiunroa nepe3 TorunmonpOBOfl 18 nocTynaeT on cmrpaaB Ha-itana 17. B 3οηθ sararainiH 9 Kopny Kasieps cropamta 5n 30Ha KcnapeHiiH 6 npepBaHH. IIojtaBaeMíiH HaráeTaTaneM BO3jyxa jyin ropenrai 3 BO3nyxnocTynaeT nepe3 mem 12 ycTpoÉCTBa BO3nyxa 4h KOJimeBofl na3 15 b Kawiepy cropaHHH 14 h pearapyeTC HCnapfWmKMCH TOIUniBOM, B pesyjCbKlTe Hero B03HHKaeTιμθμη. B 30He there is provided between ycTpoiícTBOM προΒοκκη BO3nyxa 4H 3OHOií HcirapeHHH 6 Kaaiepu cropaHHH 14 CHanazra odpa3y-I0TCH HaCTHHHHS φΒΚβΛΗ, B, C ΟΟΟΤΒΘΤΟΤΒΗΙΙ ΚΟΗΗΗθΟΤΒΟΜ Ιήθ-Jien 12 κοτορΗθ 3aTeM ο0βθαθηηιοτοβ b Okho ιμθμη.llaioioHěHHHe b cTopoHy appreciate MEM 12 rotates Biianajie npnuaioT-memes wiaMeHH He 3naiwejiLHue 3aBHxpeHHH, κοτορκθ on the y-poBH © cubicle & PA cyateHBH uzmemi 7 3HanHTenBH0 ycKopazoTcn.HacTB ropmero 3ajon? aeTCH b $ AEE 3anycKa Ha cmpazieHaicazra 17 nonorpeBaeT KomnaneK 3h noBepxHOCTB nCName-peHHH 6 T8KHM 0dpa, 30M, HTO ΟΟΤΒΤΟΗΗΟβ τοπηηβο BCE BtíojiBnieíí CTeneHii ncnapneTCH h BJiennett 3a coóoS ποληόθcxairaHHe. EEocjie ποληογο pa3ropaHHH CBena sann-rainiH 16 oTKJnoHaeTCH. 245740 -8-

OopMyira nsodpeTeřu her I. yOTpofiCTBO npOBOJW BO3JXyíía IWK φορογΗΚΙΪ HCnapeHHH, chat «eHHoe ποκρκτοϋ πορποτΗΜ μητθρηθλομ muiKHnpíraec-κοΐί KaMepofí oropaHÍia, yanaMH noflaHH saararaHKH τοπ h-h jBíBa HaraeTaiejieM BO3nyxa wa cropaHiin c nycitoBHMjCBuraTeJieM ounraaroineeca τθμ, HTO ycTpoScTBo NPO-BOÍCKE BO3J3rXal4 / ΗΒΛΗΘΤΟΗ míMHEWPOTeOKHM P conpnmaMH (.12 ;, pacnojioxeHHHM Mγτρίί KaMepu cropamiH (.14 ;, and ero Topen, 3axo®imnS: b namepy cropaHHH (.14; πρΗκρκτ inandofi (13; ητο mejxn (.12; raeioTb HanpaBjreHHii appreciate ycTpoScTBa προΒοκκίί B03nyxa v4; JTOIOH 3. ycTpofícTBO npoBOjpcn BO3nyxa λπη .popcyHKH iicnapeniiHno nyHKTy I OTJiiraaioineecn τθμ, ητο Manda (.13; pACN-Ha jroateHa paccTOHHKH κ heating ycTpoScTBa προΒοηκκB03ny <and Tokai Tí 0tpa30M, HTO Odpa3yeTCH KOJE> neB Ína 3 ((((BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO BO c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c what ctopohhBxona Bosjíyxa wsn cropaHHH. i 5. ycTpoiicTBo npoBOflKH B03nyxa jpw cyop í HC HC HC HCnapeHHHno nyHKTy I OTjnrnarameecH τθμ, hto junraa ycTponcTBaπροΒοηκκ BO3; tyxa (.44 h urapiraa rwomaflH HCnapeHHH (G; ΠΟΗΤΗ OHHHQKOBH. 245740 -9-

AHHOTaiiHH

IfeoópeTSHHe KacaeTca φορογκκη ηοπηόθηηη, πρημθηηθθοϊϊοotϊϊototHHH πρπ nponycKHoii cnocoÓHocTn toiudibs ro I kt / h, hto b ochobhom BCTpeaaeTca b nepejíBHSHux e, maHimax.

Hejn.H3oópeTeHKH HBjíaeTca co3sainie φορογΗΚΗ Hcnapenirajma H3MeBflWKCH ycaoBHfi paóoTH, Taioax ksk KonedjnomeecHnanpasteHHe b cera, oKpyxaromaa TeiwnepaTypa h κημκηηοθconpoTHBjíeHiie. 3τε pejn. EocraraeTca oosHamieM γοτροκ-CTBa προβολή: BO3jyxa jma nojjann h pacnpejtejreHHH BO3, ay-xa jyw ropeHEH b xaMepy cropaHHH. 3ro ycTpofiTBo npo-BOSKH BO3Ayxa ΗΒΛΗΘΤΟΗ ΗΟΗΗίφΗΗΘΟΚΗΜ, CHóóáHHHM mejca--, ΗΜΘΪΟΠΙΚΜΗ yKJIOH B CTOpOHy OCX, T6JIOM, ΠρΠΚρΗΤΗΜ COJJHOM CTOpOHU Ha ΟΙΓρδίξβΛΘΗΗΟΜ paCCTOflHHH UiaiOHOH.

Oho pacnoJioxeno ueHTpxpoBaHiio BHyTpx mummpinecKof Ka-Mepu cropHHH π ero jyniHa ποητε cooTBeTCTByeT nmpHHemřomaHH Hcnapenna. -Phc. I-245740

Claims (5)

245740 10 P O R E 11 T TION OF THE INVENTION An air supply device for injectors equipped with a porous material enclosed, cylindrical combustion chamber, fuel supply and ignition portions and an air compressor for combustion with a trigger motor, characterized in that the air supply device (4) is a cylindrical grooved body (12). placed inside the combustion chamber (14) and its Selo fitting into the combustion chamber (14) is closed by a washer (13). 2. An air supply device for injectors according to claim 1, characterized in that the grooves (12) have an inclination in the direction of the air supply axis (4). 3. An air supply device for injectors according to claim 1, wherein the washer is positioned to face the air inlet device so as to form a ring. 4. An air supply device for injectors according to claim 1, characterized in that the supply device (4) is attached to the face (11) of the combustion chamber (14) with the air inlet for combustion. 5. An air supply device for injectors according to claim 1, wherein the length of the air supply device (4) and the width of the evaporation surface (6) are the same. Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the expertise, carried out by the Office of Invention Apatence, Berlin, DD, 1 drawing