CS245299B1

CS245299B1 - Sowing machine

Info

Publication number: CS245299B1
Application number: CS83348A
Authority: CS
Inventors: Sergej I Nazarov; Vasilij S Leonov; Anatolij S Dobysev; Vladimir R Petrovec; Vladimir I Iljic; Petr I Kozlovskij
Original assignee: Sergej I Nazarov; Vasilij S Leonov; Anatolij S Dobysev; Vladimir R Petrovec; Vladimir I Iljic; Petr I Kozlovskij
Priority date: 1983-01-19
Filing date: 1983-01-19
Publication date: 1986-09-18
Also published as: CS34883A1

Abstract

Cílem řešení je zkrácení doby na změnu hloubky vysávání semen, zvýšení rovnoměrnosti výsevu a přitlačování semen při menší hloubce výsevu. Novým v secím stroji je provedení omezovače hloubky chodu každé výsevní botky ve tvaru sestaveného na unašeči opěrného kotouče, umístěného z boku výsevní botky. Opěrné kotouče druhé řady výsevních botek jsou umístěny ve stopě výsevních botek první řady a přítlačné válečky ve stopě výsevních botek druhé řady.The goal of the solution is to reduce the time to change depth of seed extraction, increase uniformity sowing and pressing seeds at less drilling depth. A new limiter in the seeder is the limiter the running depth of each coulter in the shape assembled on the support carrier discs located on the side of the coulter. Support discs of the second row of coulters they are located in the coulter track first rows and pressure rollers in the track second row sowing coulters.

Description

-2- ίίΒΟόρβΤβΗΗΘ OTHOOHTOH Κ CeJEbCKOX03flfiCTBeHHOMy Μθ-πιακοοτροθΗΒΐ) β ηθοτηοοτη κ οθηλκθμ, κοτορκθ Moryr óhtbHcnojDěSOBaHH nocebo pa3JiHHHHx οθμηη TpaB and Apyraxμθλκοοθμηηηηχ KyjBTyp.

HsBecTHH sepHOBHe Ceann c πομοπι & ι) κοτορκχ Bucey-bsot ceMeHa TpaB, coxepzamae ÓyHKep "south οθμηη, βηοθβθ-raoae annapara, ceMHnpoBojjí, ληοκοβηθ couihhkh and sajtejra-Baxmae paóoaae Oprah Ηββθοτηη Tanzi sepaoBiie ceaana C3 - C37 -3 and 3.6 , 6c azcnoBHMa κοηηηθοκημη comHznaMB, coaepzamae τβ zeΒΛβΜΘΗΤΗ, HTO Z

OflaaKO 8TK ceajma not MoryT βηοθβθτβ ceueaa pasxan-hhx τρβΒΗΗΗΧ Kyjn> Type (naeBepa, jnmepau, τημοΦθθβκη, ob-chhhhp, nocipa and Apyrae) Ha pa3HyxxyHyne 0,5-3,0 cm.

Po ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce ce pa pa pa pa H H H H H H H H H H H H H H ΟΛΗ ΟΛΗ ΟΛΗ ΟΛΗ.

HaHÓojiee óxhskhm TexHanecnofi cymHocTH no κ-asoópe τθηηχ »ΗΒΛΗβτοΗ ceamta, conepzamaa dyanep λπη οθμηη 245299 C BH -3- ceBawu anoapaTOM, ceMHnpoBOjm, υοτμοβλθηηηθ b .naapoa Ha noBojptax coiuhhkh c ογρθηηηητθλημη rjiyóHHH xo.uah npHRaTHBawe κθτκη ΗβΛΟΟΤΘΤΚΘΜΗ T3KHX CeHJIOK HBJDTOTCH όΟΛΕΜΘΒ TpyBO -ΘΜΚΟΟΤΒ ΜΘΗ3ΜΘΗβΗΗΗ rJByÓHHH ΧΟΛΘ COIDHHKOB Η ρβρβΒΗΟΗβρ — hoctb r-nyóHHH saaejnoi οθμηη. 3to odob-TOBJíeHO nesu, bto orpaBUsranTeja »rjiyÓHHH xo-sa coiqhhkob Ha com-hhko ρβόορΛΗ, cocronmefi hs HecKOJihKHx ceKuaa. SaxaimaHrjiyóiuaa xo.ua οοβιηηκθ and ολββοβθτθλβηο h rnyóiiHa sazenoceuHH * ycTaHaBjmBaOTCfl rivet nepeiiemeHHH ceioM peóopjm0TH0CHT6HBH0 COIDHHKa B ρβΛΗΘΛΒΗΟΜ ΗΘΠρθΒΛΒΗΒΗ Η ΟΟΟΤΒβΤ- CTByxMueň onepartne® κρθπλθηηη WOE cgkhhh peóopna κcomHHKy, HTO TpedyeT óojh> iiihx ββτρβτ ΒρβΜβΗΗ. ΗΗΗθλβ πβοόρβτβΗΗΗ - οοκρβιηβΗΗβ ΒρβΜβΗΗ Ha η3μθηθηη6MyÓHHH 3ΘΛθΛΚΗ ΟβΜΗΗ Η ΟΒΗΙ ΗΗ ΗΗ ΗΗ ΗΗ ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ΒΘ ΒΘ ΒΘ ΒΘ. 9το flOCTHraeTCH τβκ, HTO orpaHHHHTejn> rjsyóHHH xo.uaKaayjpro comHHKa BunojmeB b βηα ομοητηροβθηηογο Ha @ no-Bojoce onopHoro κθτκη, κοτορπβ ycTaHOBjíeH οοεηηκθ Cook, npureeM oHopHue κθτκη BToporo Mr codihhkob ycTaHOBjíeHHno cjiejxy coiqhhkob nepBoro pNAA and npHKaTUBaiauHe κθτκηycTaHOBjíeHH well cxexy coiqhhkob BToporo pn. ua.

Ha φΗΓ.Ι H3oópaxeHa npe ^ JiaraeMan cenjnca, bha cóo-ky; Ha φ0Γ.2 - το κβ, βηλ cBepxy; Ha $ ar.3 - HsoópaseHcouhhk cefljrKH.

CeHjnca cojiepxHT ÓyHKep I λπη ceMKH, BHceHBaxmHfiannapai 2, θΗβκτορ 3, πηθβμοκθηθλ 4 B03AyinH0MaTepHajn = -ho2 CMecH, AejsHTejo * 5, ceMnnpoBojQj 8

Ha ποβοακθχ 7 b flpa pnua 3aKpeiweHH coiqhkkh, Koto-PUE coflepxaT Ηβοτκο saKpenjieHBuft Ha noBojtue Kopnyc 9 cΟΤΒβρΟΤΗΗΜΗ B ΟΛΗΟΜ H3 ΚΟΤΟρΗΧ 3ΘΚρβΐυΐβΗΗ CTOÍÍKa 10KHCKa II comHHKa CTOibca 12 h onopHoro κθτκθ 13th 245 299 B -4 HKSQefi nacTH ctožkh 3aKpenjKHa 10 och 14 FLACS II, κοτορβα pacnojioxena non yrjiOM, oóecneqBBaxapni yrojr Ha-KJioHa flHCKa κ ηθπρηβλθηηβ rmaxennH, npaiiepHO 9 °. B HOHMU HacM ctoékh 12 saKpeaneHa oci. 15 onopHo-ro KaTKa 13, ROTopae pacnojroxeHa no ropnsoHTajra, nepnen- ^ HKyjispHoň HanpaBjBHMD λβηχθημη οθηλκη.

BepxHKH HacTB ctoékh 12 ημθθτ nncany 16 rjytíHHH xoj »names II, and itopnyc 9 b sajmefl nacia - npyxaHHult $ axca-τορ 17.

OnopHue κβτκκ 12 BToporo pnna οοιπηηκοβ τότβηοβλθηηno cjieny ahckob II coibhhkob nepBoro pana, and no cjrenyHHCKOB II BToporo ρΗββ ΟΟΙΠΗΗΚΟΒ Οβ & ΠΚΗ yCTaHOBJBHH ΠΟβ-npyxHHSHHne npaKaTHBawe κθτκη 18.

PaóoTaeT ceHjma caenyww oópasoM.

CeMeHa H3 tíyHKepa I BuceBammui annapaTou nonsaas 2-ca b Βχβκτορ 3 oTKyna ooh B03flymHHM ποτοκομ, coanaBa-βΜΗΜ ΒΘΗΤΗΛΗΤΟρΟΜ (on ΗβρΤΘΧβ Ηβ nOKa3aH) ΤρΗΗΟΠΟρΤΗ-pyBTCfl Β ΠΗβΒΜΟΚβΗΘΛ fourth Β ΠΗβΒΜΟΚδΗΘΛβ ΒΟ3Λ3ΠΠΗΟ-4-ΜΘΤβ pnajaHan cMect paBHOMepHO pacnpenejraeTcn no πλβοπολβ bropH30HTajn = H0fli ruracKocTH and noxaeTca β απελετθλβ 5.

BncennHue nee3 coiuhhkh nepeoro Mr. ceuena sajie-ΛΗΒβΚΓΟΗB HOABy and npHKaTHBaXJTCH ΟΠΟρΗΗΜΗ ΚβΤΚΗΜΚ 13οοιπηηκοβ BToporo Mr »and BTopo-ro of Mr ceMeHa 3Θλθληβθβτοπ and πρηκθτηβθβτοη κθτκημη 18.

HsMeHenae rjiytíHHH Ceba οθμηη pasnansax The club & Type aΟΛΘΛΟΒβΤβΛΒΗΟ, Η Η8ΜβΗβΗΗβ rHytíHHH XOfla JÍHCKOB II-OCy mecTBJítnoT nepeMemeHneu ctoékh Sarna 12 13 b-hom ΒβρτΗκβΛΒ nanpaBJíenaa οτηοοητθλβηο Kopnyoa guKcanaeft eeφΗκοβτοροΜ 9 and 17 b sanaHHOM πολοχθηηη οτηοοητθλβηο MSA-JSH 16th

HcnojtbsoBaHae ΗβούρβτβΗΗΗ odecnenar paBHOMepHynsanejmy οθμηη, coapameHne ΒρβΜβΗΗ npn πβρβοτροΑκβ οθηλ- 245299 -5- rb Ha 3ajWinyB Kyju / rypa, and τθκχθ πο3βολβτ SHa ^ ffitejaHOyMeHHnHTi safpara Tpyna, coKpaTHTi. BpeMH Ha npocTonceora jb cooTBeTcraeHHO yBejiHHHTt ee προη3βολητθλβηοοτβ.3TO. 245299

ΦΟΡΜΥΙΑ Η30ΕΡΕΤΕΗΗΗ

Cemnca, ooAepxaw όγκκβρ αλη οθμηη c BHceBaxmniannapaTOH, θθμηπροβοαη, υοτθηοβλβηηηθ b ABH ρηαθ Ha no-BOARaZ CODIHZKH C ΟΓρβΗΖΗΗΤΘΛΒΜΗ rJByÓHHH ΧΟΑβ Η ΠρΖΚβΤΗ-Banos κθτκη on τ xhha »maaoa τθμ, HTO c ηθλββcoRpameBHH BpeieeHH aa ηβμθηθηηθ rxytíHHH βθαθχκη οθμηη ηΠΟΒΗΠΙΘΚΚΗ ρβΒΗΟΜβρΗΟΟΤΗ ββΑΘΛΚΗ Η ΠρΗΚβΤΗΒβΗΗΗ ΟΘΜΗΗ ΠρΗHedOABlDOft ΓΑΤύΗΗβ ΒΗ0ΘΒ8, ΟΓρβΗΗΗΗΤΘΛΒ rxyÓHHH ΧΟΧβ Κ3Χ-ΑΟΓΟ 00ΦΗΗΚ8 ΒΗΠΟΛΗΘΗ Β ΒΗΑβ ΟΜΟΗΤΗρΟΒΘΗΗΟΓΟ Ηβ ΠΟΒΟΑΚΘOXDpHOrO ΚΘΤΚΘ, KOTOputt yCTaHOBXeH Cook ΟΟΠΙΗΗΚΘ, ΠρΗ-ΗβΙΙ onopmie ΚΘΤΚΗ ΒΤΟρΟΓΟ ΡΗΑΘ COIDHHKOB yCTaHOBJTOHH HOOJBAy COIDHHKOB ΠβρΒΟΓΟ phase and ΠρΗΚβΤΗΒβΠΚΗθ K8TKH YC-ΤβΗΟΒΑΒΗΗ HO CABA COIDHHKOB ΒΤΟρΟΓΟ ρΗΑβ.

HoTOHHHKH HH $ OfUaiQUl «ΠρΗΗΗΤΗβ BO ΒΗΗΜΘΗΗΘ I · KapneHRO AH of Apyrae. CexbCKOxosHficTBeHHneMamHHH. M., "Kohoc", 1967, No. I23-129. 2 «Λθμηαοβ Γ.Κ. Codihzkh, BAaBjmBawe ceMeHa bABO ÓOPO3AKZ. WHAT. HayHHHX TpyAOB Be / UIDpyCK1 CeJtbCKO — ΗοΗΗοοοοοθθαααμμμηηηηηηη 1979, 1979 1979, 1979 1979, 1979 1979, 1979 1979, 1979 1979, 1979 1979, 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979, 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 1979 3. KapneaKO AH of Apyrae. 0βΛΒθΚθχο3ΗδοτΒθΗΗΗθMamHHH. M., " Rojroc ", 1979, No. II6-I25 (προτοτΗπ). 245299 -7 ·

AHHOTAW ΗβΟόρβΤβΗΜβ OTHOCHTOfl To CeJEE> CKOXO3fl2CTBeHHOMy MamH-ΗΟΟΤρΟβΗΗΚ. Iíejjt M3oópeTeHMH - cospameHne ΒρβΜβΗΗ on Η3ΜβΗβΗΗβiuiyó & Hu sajtejotH cbmhh, ΒβόοΛΒπιοζ rjiyóBHe BUceBa.

Hobhm b cejunce αβλη6τοη βηποληβηπθ orpaHuraKTejiHrjiydHHH xofla «ASFLOR comHioca b Bxme cMOHTjapoBaHHoro HanoBojote onopHoro Kate ycTaHOBjreHHoro cóoicy comHoa.ΟπΟρΗΗβ KaTKH ΒΤΟρΟΓΟ pfl.ua COIDHHKOB yCTaHOBJíeHH CJie HO-ny coiuhhkob nepBoro pflfla and npHKaTHBawie κθτκη ycTaHOB jieHH-amino cneny coiuhhkob BToporo pfljta. 245299

Claims

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A sowing machine comprising a seed hopper with a seed drill, a seed pipe, can stand two rows on a seed drill with a depth limiter and a pressure roller, characterized in that in order to reduce seed drilling depth and increase sowing and seed-pressure uniformity at a low sowing depth, the sagging depth limiter of each sash shoe is formed in a shape assembled on a backing plate carrier that is mounted on the side of the sowing coulter, the backing pads of the second sowing row being located in the track of the sowing coulters of the first row and the squeegee rollers in the track of sowing shoes second row. Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of expertise, conducted by the State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries of the USSR, Moscow, SU.

2 drawings