CN208609370U - Hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, the all-in-one machine includes sowing mechanism, walking mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, transmission mechanism, sowing mechanism includes the first broken earthing component, quinoa Seeding box, first broken earthing component includes first breaking ground body, first trailing bar, first breaks ground body to break soil layer, and form seed furrow, quinoa Seeding box is for sowing quinoa seed to seed furrow, the innovative point of the utility model is the structure design of quinoa Seeding box, with the brush body of seeding wheel matching design, elastic baffle can be effectively ensured seeding wheel and accurately produce a certain amount of quinoa seed, elastic baffle can also effectively make up the generation of hairbrush body drain kind under individual cases, further ensure seeding wheel Precise sowing, elastic baffle package seeding wheel rolling surface also assures the uniformity of sowing spacing, on the inside of elastic baffle by The flexible contact of contact layer and brush body made of flexible material is avoided that and wears quinoa seed, ensure that the survival rate of quinoa seed.

Description

Hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a kind of hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding sowing Fertilization all-in-one machine.

Background technique

Quinoa has more than 5000~7000 years edible and plantation history, has unique abundant, comprehensive nutritive value.Chenopodiaceae The seed of wheat is circular tablets shape, and diameter about 1.5~2mm or so, seed is more slightly larger than millet, general mass of 1000 kernel 3g-4g.

It is sowed for small area quinoa, there are no dedicated miniature seeding machines on the market, using general seeder, quinoa Seed is easy to be caught in the gap between seeding wheel and Seeding box, and faults frequent also will cause seed damage, and application rate is not smart Really.

Disclosing one kind application No. is the utility model patent file of 201720858384 .X, leakiness kind, seed are not easy Broken sowing and ditching integrated combination device, however, since quinoa seed is smaller, still remaining sowing when for quinoa sowing Measure inaccurate problem.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, in view of the above deficiencies, it is necessary to propose a kind of hand propelled multirow quinoa that can accurately control application rate Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine.

A kind of hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, the all-in-one machine include sowing mechanism, walking mechanism, apply Fertile mechanism, transmission mechanism, the sowing mechanism are set to the medium position of walking mechanism, and the sowing mechanism includes the first broken earthing Component, quinoa Seeding box, the first broken earthing component include first breaking ground body, the first trailing bar, and described first breaks ground body use To break soil layer, and seed furrow is formed, quinoa Seeding box is for sowing quinoa seed to seed furrow, first trailing bar The soil layer broken to be backfilled in seed furrow, the fertilizing mechanism includes the second broken earthing component, ferigation component, and second is broken Earthing component includes second breaking ground body, the second trailing bar, and described second breaks ground body to break soil layer, and shape in seed furrow side At dressing furrow, ferigation component is for sowing fertilizer to seed furrow, and second trailing bar is to backfill the soil layer broken To dressing furrow, quinoa Seeding box includes box body, seeding wheel, brush body, elastic block piece, and the box body is prolate body, and by saturating Bright material is made, and seeding wheel is installed on medium position in box body, and the seeding wheel and transmission mechanism are sequentially connected, transmission mechanism with Walking mechanism transmission connection, with by walking mechanism drive transmission device, transmission mechanism drives seeding wheel to rotate counterclockwise again, It is evenly equipped with pit along its circumferential direction on seeding wheel rolling surface, the inner surface of pit is additionally provided in box body and inclines at hemisphere planar The left end of the first partition that is tiltedly arranged, second partition, the first partition is connect with left side wall on the inside of box body, the right side of first partition It holds to seeding wheel periphery wall along extension, and is not contacted with seeding wheel periphery wall, the right side of first partition is fixed in the upper end of brush body The lower end of end, brush body is contacted with seeding wheel periphery wall, and the right end of the second partition is connect with right side wall on the inside of box body, the The left end of two partitions extends to seeding wheel periphery wall edge, and contacts with seeding wheel periphery wall, and the first arc is additionally provided in box body Shape baffle, the second curved baffle, the first curved baffle, the second curved baffle are opposite to be arranged in parallel, the front side of the first curved baffle Side wall is close to front side wall of the box body inner sidewall, the first curved baffle both ends end face upper surface with first partition, second partition respectively Docking, the first curved baffle lower end surface be arc corresponding with seeding wheel rolling surface shape, and with seeding wheel rolling surface edge Sliding contact, the rear side sidewall of the second curved baffle are close to box body rear wall inner sidewall, the second curved baffle both ends end face difference It is docked with the upper surface of first partition, second partition, the second curved baffle lower end surface is corresponding with seeding wheel rolling surface shape Arc, and with the edge sliding contact of seeding wheel rolling surface, the first partition, brush body, seeding wheel, second partition, first Box cavity is divided into relatively independent upper chamber, lower chambers by curved baffle, the second curved baffle, and the top of upper chamber is equipped with Charging door, lower chambers bottom are equipped with conical discharge port, and support plate is provided on the left of lower chambers, and the level height of support plate is high It is arranged in the lower end of brush body, the left end of support plate is fixedly connected with the left side side wall of lower chambers, and the right part of support plate is Free end, the front and rear sides side wall of the elastic block piece are contacted with front and rear sides side wall on the inside of box body respectively, and elastic block piece includes Connecting plate, arc panel, arc panel bend to arc corresponding with seeding wheel periphery wall shape, and arc panel is wrapped in seeding wheel rolling On face, the side surface that arc panel is contacted with seeding wheel is covered with the contact layer being fabricated from a flexible material, and arc panel is directed toward discharging One end of mouth is free end, and the other end of opposed free ends is fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate, the other end and branch of connecting plate The free end of fagging is fixedly connected.

Preferably, the walking mechanism includes the wheel hub set of rack and the rear end in the rack, the wheel hub Group includes six land wheels, the first transmission shaft, and six land wheels are mounted at equal intervals on the first transmission shaft, and same with the first transmission shaft Step rotation, the right end of the first transmission shaft are equipped with the first output chain gear, and transmission mechanism includes transmission case body, and second driving shaft passes Dynamic cabinet is installed in rack, and second driving shaft is rotatably installed on transmission case body, and the left end of second driving shaft is equipped with Second input sprocket, the right end of second driving shaft are equipped with the second output chain gear, and the second input sprocket is defeated by chain and first Sprocket wheel transmission cooperation out, the first broken earthing component, quinoa Seeding box are six, and sowing mechanism further includes third transmission shaft, and six A first broken earthing component is set to central rack at equal intervals, each the first broken earthing component and a land wheel correspondence Arrangement, six quinoa Seeding boxs are set to central rack at equal intervals, each quinoa Seeding box and a first broken earthing group Part is correspondingly arranged, and six third output chain gears, the seeding wheel of each quinoa Seeding box are equidistantly provided on third transmission shaft With one output shaft, output shaft is equipped with the 5th input sprocket, and the right part of third transmission shaft is provided with third input chain Wheel, third input sprocket are cooperated by chain and the transmission of the second output chain gear, each third output chain gear is corresponding by chain Cooperate with the transmission of the 5th input sprocket, the lower chambers discharge port of quinoa Seeding box is directed toward first and breaks ground body and the first trailing bar Between be arranged.

Preferably, the second broken earthing component is three, before three the second broken earthing components are set to rack at equal intervals End, every one second broken earthing component are correspondingly arranged at the position between two the first broken earthing components, and ferigation component includes fertilizer Slot, three unload fertile valve, three fertilizer spreading tanks, the 4th transmission shaft, three conical lower portions being arranged successively are arranged in the bottom of fertilizer slot, Each conical lower portion has fertilizer outlet, and the corresponding entrance for unloading fertile valve with one of each fertilizer outlet is connect, each unloads fertilizer The outlet of valve is connect with the entrance of a fertilizer spreading tank, each fertilizer spreading tank correspondence is installed on a second broken earthing component, The outlet of fertilizer spreading tank is directed toward second and breaks ground to be arranged between body and the second trailing bar, described to unload fertile valve and include valve body, unload fertile wheel, valve Body be upper and lower opening hollow box body, unload fertilizer wheel be vertically placed in valve body, and with valve body be rotatablely connected, unload fertilizer wheel both ends of the surface with Two sides inner wall contact accordingly on the inside of valve body, the rolling surface for unloading fertilizer wheel are contacted with other two sides inner wall on the inside of valve body, are unloading fertile wheel Rolling surface on along its circumferential direction be evenly equipped with multiple grooves, groove is along unloading fertilizer wheel axially through the 4th transmission shaft sequentially passes through three Fertile wheel is unloaded, and unloads fertilizer wheel with three and rotates synchronously, the 4th input sprocket, the 4th input are installed in the 4th transmission shaft right end end Sprocket wheel is cooperated by chain and the transmission of the second output chain gear.

Preferably, the described first break ground body, the second broken soil structures are identical, and first body that breaks ground is made of two plates that break ground, The left end of two plates that break ground is free end, and two free ends are arranged in parallel, and the right end of two plates that break ground connects, and An end of breaking ground at colter shape is collectively formed.

Preferably, first trailing bar is fixed on the first rear for breaking ground body, and the second trailing bar is fixed on second and breaks ground The rear of body, the first trailing bar, the second trailing bar are one and the inclined plate of walking mechanism direction of advance opposite direction, and first Trailing bar, the second trailing bar both sides of the edge be bowed downward to it is dustpan-shaped.

Preferably, which further includes liner agency, the liner agency include the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, Stitch marker, first telescopic rod is horizontally disposed, and the second telescopic rod is vertically arranged, one end of the first telescopic rod and the fixed company of rack It connects, the other end of the first telescopic rod is connect with the upper end of the second telescopic rod, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod is equipped with stitch marker, scribing line Wheel is rotatablely connected with the second telescopic rod.

Preferably, first telescopic rod includes first sleeve, the first rectangular pipe, the first jackscrew, second telescopic rod Including the second casing, the second rectangular pipe, the second jackscrew, the first telescopic rod is identical as the second Telescopic rod structure, and described first is rectangular The upper surface of pipe is equipped with graduated scale, and the first rectangular pipe is set in first sleeve, is equipped with and the first jackscrew on the first rectangular pipe The through-hole being threadedly engaged, one end of the first jackscrew screw in the through-hole above first sleeve, and the screw terminal end of the first jackscrew is withstood First rectangular pipe upper surface, first sleeve and the first rectangular pipe is relatively fixed, and first sleeve is fixedly connected with rack, and first Rectangular pipe is fixedly connected with the second casing.

Preferably, the described first broken earthing component, quinoa Seeding box, the second broken earthing component can be along the width directions of rack It is mobile.

The innovative point of the utility model is the structure design of quinoa Seeding box, with the brush body of seeding wheel matching design, Elastic baffle can be effectively ensured seeding wheel and accurately produce a certain amount of quinoa seed, and elastic baffle can also effectively make up individual cases The generation of lower hairbrush body drain kind, further ensures seeding wheel Precise sowing, and elastic baffle package seeding wheel rolling surface also guarantees The uniformity of sowing spacing, the contact layer that is fabricated from a flexible material and the flexible contact of brush body on the inside of elastic baffle, It is avoided that and wears quinoa seed, ensure that the survival rate of quinoa seed.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the right view of the hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine.

Fig. 2 is the main view of the hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine.

Fig. 3 is the top view of the hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine.

Fig. 4 is the quinoa Seeding box main view direction schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the quinoa Seeding box overlook direction schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 unloads fertile valve main view direction schematic diagram described in being.

Fig. 7 unloads fertile valve overlook direction schematic diagram described in being.

In figure: sowing mechanism 10, the first broken earthing component 11, first break ground body 111, the first trailing bar 112, quinoa sowing Box 12, box body 121, first partition 1211, second partition 1212, the first curved baffle 1213, the second curved baffle 1214, support Plate 1215, seeding wheel 122, pit 1221, brush body 123, elastic block piece 124, connecting plate 1241, arc panel 1242, third pass Moving axis 13, walking mechanism 20, rack 21, wheel hub set 22, land wheel 221, the first transmission shaft 222, fertilizing mechanism 30, the second broken earthing Component 31, second break ground body 311, the second trailing bar 312, ferigation component 32, fertilizer slot 321, unload fertile valve 322, valve body 3221, Unload fertilizer wheel 3222, groove 32221, fertilizer spreading tank 323, the 4th transmission shaft 324, transmission mechanism 40, transmission case body 41, second driving shaft 42, liner agency 50, the first telescopic rod 51, first sleeve 511, the first rectangular pipe 512, the first jackscrew 513, the second telescopic rod 52, the second casing 521, the second rectangular pipe 522, the second jackscrew 523, stitch marker 53.

Specific embodiment

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings others Attached drawing.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing one Machine, the all-in-one machine include sowing mechanism 10, walking mechanism 20, fertilizing mechanism 30, transmission mechanism 40, and sowing mechanism 10 is set to walking The medium position of mechanism 20, sowing mechanism 10 include the first broken earthing component 11, quinoa Seeding box 12, the first broken earthing component 11 It breaks ground body 111, the first trailing bar 112 including first, first breaks ground body 111 to break soil layer, and forms seed furrow, and quinoa is broadcast Kind box 12 is for sowing quinoa seed to seed furrow, and the first trailing bar 112 is to be backfilled to seed furrow for the soil layer broken Interior, fertilizing mechanism 30 includes the second broken earthing component 31, ferigation component 32, and the second broken earthing component 31 includes second breaking ground body 311, the second trailing bar 312, second breaks ground body 311 to break soil layer in seed furrow side, and forms dressing furrow, ferigation component 32 for sowing fertilizer to seed furrow, and the second trailing bar 312 soil layer broken to be backfilled in dressing furrow, broadcast by quinoa Kind box 12 includes box body 121, seeding wheel 122, brush body 123, elastic block piece 124, and box body 121 is prolate body, and by transparent material Material is made, and seeding wheel 122 is installed on medium position in box body 121, and seeding wheel 122 and transmission mechanism 40 are sequentially connected, driver Structure 40 and walking mechanism 20 are sequentially connected, with by 20 drive transmission device 40 of walking mechanism, transmission mechanism 40 drives sowing again Wheel 122 rotates counterclockwise, and is evenly equipped with pit 1221, the inner surface of pit 1221 along its circumferential direction on 122 rolling surface of seeding wheel At hemisphere planar, the first partition 1211 being obliquely installed, second partition 1212, first partition are additionally provided in box body 121 1211 left end is connect with 121 inside left side wall of box body, and the right end of first partition 1211 extends to 122 periphery wall of seeding wheel edge, And do not contacted with 122 periphery wall of seeding wheel, the right part of first partition 1211, brush body 123 are fixed in the upper end of brush body 123 Lower end contacted with 122 periphery wall of seeding wheel, the right end of second partition 1212 is connect with 121 inside right side wall of box body, second every The left end of plate 1212 extends to 122 periphery wall of seeding wheel edge, and contacts with 122 periphery wall of seeding wheel, also sets up in box body 121 There are the first curved baffle 1213, the second curved baffle 1214, the first curved baffle 1213, the second curved baffle 1214 are relatively parallel The front side sidewall of setting, the first curved baffle 1213 is close to 121 front side wall inner sidewall of box body, 1213 both ends end of the first curved baffle Face is docked with the upper surface of first partition 1211, second partition 1212 respectively, and 1213 lower end surface of the first curved baffle is and sowing Take turns the 122 corresponding arcs of rolling surface shape, and with 122 rolling surface edge sliding contact of seeding wheel, the second curved baffle 1214 Rear side sidewall be close to 121 rear wall inner sidewall of box body, 1214 both ends end face of the second curved baffle respectively with first partition 1211, The upper surface of second partition 1212 is docked, and 1214 lower end surface of the second curved baffle is corresponding with 122 rolling surface shape of seeding wheel Arc, and with 122 rolling surface edge sliding contact of seeding wheel, first partition 1211, brush body 123, seeding wheel 122, second 121 inner cavity of box body is divided into relatively independent epicoele by partition 1212, the first curved baffle 1213, the second curved baffle 1214 Room, lower chambers, the top of upper chamber are equipped with charging door, and lower chambers bottom is equipped with conical discharge port, are arranged in the left side of lower chambers Have a support plate 1215, the lower end that the level height of support plate 1215 is higher than brush body 123 is arranged, the left end of support plate 1215 with The left side side wall of lower chambers is fixedly connected, and the right part of support plate 1215 is free end, the front and rear sides side wall of elastic block piece 124 It is contacted respectively with 121 inside front and rear sides side wall of box body, elastic block piece 124 includes connecting plate 1241, arc panel 1242, arc panel 1242 bend to arc corresponding with 122 periphery wall shape of seeding wheel, and arc panel 1242 is wrapped on 122 rolling surface of seeding wheel, The side surface that arc panel 1242 is contacted with seeding wheel 122 is covered with the contact layer being fabricated from a flexible material, and arc panel 1242 refers to It is free end to one end of discharge port, the other end of opposed free ends is fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate 1241, connecting plate 1241 other end is fixedly connected with the free end of support plate 1215.

The one seeding and fertilizing process: the mountable draw bar in the front end of the all-in-one machine, draw bar are connect with tractor, Pull the all-in-one machine mobile by tractor, second body 311 that breaks ground digs out dressing furrow, and fertilizer exports from ferigation component 32, is sprinkled into and applies In fertile ditch, by dressing furrow, back fill course covers the second trailing bar 312 again, prevents fertilizer from volatilizing, first breaks ground body 111 in dressing furrow Two sides dig out seed furrow, quinoa seed is sprinkled into seed furrow by quinoa Seeding box 12, and the first trailing bar 112 returns seed furrow again Fill stratum covering.

122 inside recess 1221 of seeding wheel is designed to hemisphere planar, is conducive to quinoa seed and enters pit 1221 and abjection Pit 1221 avoids the generation of leakage kind.

Seeding wheel 122 is rotated to 123 side of brush body, and brush body 123 connects with 122 rolling surface flexible seamless gap of seeding wheel Touching, the quinoa seed of 122 rolling surface of seeding wheel can be blocked in upper chamber by brush body 123, and the quinoa kind in pit 1221 Son can pass through, and under individual cases, a small amount of quinoa seed on 122 rolling surface of seeding wheel can be leaked out from brush body 123, rear class The elastic baffle of setting again stops extra quinoa seed, the level height of support plate 1215 as second level leakage-proof part Lower end higher than brush body 123 is arranged, so that certain cushion space is formd between connecting plate 1241 and brush body 123, For accommodating extra quinoa seed, under individual cases, the quinoa grain weight in the pit 1221 by brush body 123 is insufficient When, extra quinoa seed can just fill up the quinoa seed in pit 1221 not between connecting plate 1241 and brush body 123 Foot, in this way, the accurate control of application rate has been effectively ensured by brush body 123, elastic baffle.

Elastic baffle wraps up 122 rolling surface of seeding wheel, and quinoa seed is limited in pit 1221 always, until reaching out Material mouth ensure that the uniformity of sowing spacing.

The contact layer being fabricated from a flexible material and the flexible contact of brush body 123, are avoided that Chenopodiaceae on the inside of elastic baffle Wheat Seeds abrasion, ensure that the survival rate of quinoa seed.

The innovative point of the utility model is the structure design of quinoa Seeding box 12, the hair with 122 matching design of seeding wheel Brush body 123, elastic baffle can be effectively ensured seeding wheel 122 and accurately produce a certain amount of quinoa seed, and elastic baffle can also be effective The generation for making up the leakage kind of brush body 123 under individual cases further ensures 122 Precise sowing of seeding wheel, elastic baffle package 122 rolling surface of seeding wheel also assures the uniformity of sowing spacing, the contact layer being fabricated from a flexible material on the inside of elastic baffle And the flexible contact of brush body 123, it is avoided that and wears quinoa seed, ensure that the survival rate of quinoa seed.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, further, walking mechanism 20 includes the wheel hub of rack 21 and the rear end in rack 21 Group 22, wheel hub set 22 include six land wheels 221, the first transmission shaft 222, and six land wheels 221 are mounted on the first transmission at equal intervals It on axis 222, and is rotated synchronously with the first transmission shaft 222, the right end of the first transmission shaft 222 is equipped with the first output chain gear, is driven Mechanism 40 includes transmission case body 41, second driving shaft 42, and transmission case body 41 is installed in rack 21, and second driving shaft 42 can be rotated Be installed on transmission case body 41, the left end of second driving shaft 42 is equipped with the second input sprocket, the right end of second driving shaft 42 Second output chain gear is installed, the second input sprocket is cooperated by chain and the transmission of the first output chain gear, the first broken earthing component 11, quinoa Seeding box 12 is six, and sowing mechanism 10 further includes third transmission shaft 13, between six the first broken earthing components 11 are equal Away from be set to the middle part of rack 21, each first broken earthing component 11 and 221 correspondence of a land wheel arrangement, six quinoas Seeding box 12 is set to 21 middle part of rack at equal intervals, each quinoa Seeding box 12 is corresponding with a first broken earthing component 11 It is arranged, is equidistantly provided with six third output chain gears, the seeding wheel 122 of each quinoa Seeding box 12 on third transmission shaft 13 With one output shaft, output shaft is equipped with the 5th input sprocket, and the right part of third transmission shaft 13 is provided with third input Sprocket wheel, third input sprocket are cooperated by chain and the transmission of the second output chain gear, each third output chain gear passes through chain pair Ying Yuyi the 5th input sprockets transmission cooperation, the lower chambers discharge port of quinoa Seeding box 12 are directed toward first and break ground body 111 and the It is arranged between one trailing bar 112.

The soil layer that corresponding position seed furrow backfills can be compacted as needed by land wheel 221, and land wheel 221 can be as needed along One transmission shaft 222 moves axially position, then relatively fixed.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, further, the second broken earthing component 31 is three, between three the second broken earthing components 31 wait Away from be set to 21 front end of rack, every one second broken earthing component 31 is correspondingly arranged between two the first broken earthing components 11 Position, ferigation component 32 include fertilizer slot 321, three and unload fertile valve 322, three fertilizer spreading tanks 323, the 4th transmission shafts 324, fertilizer Three conical lower portions being arranged successively are arranged in the bottom of slot 321, and each conical lower portion has fertilizer outlet, each fertilizer outlet pair Ying Yuyi are unloaded the entrance connection of fertile valve 322, each unloads the outlet of fertile valve 322 and connects with the entrance of a fertilizer spreading tank 323 It connects, each fertilizer spreading tank 323 correspondence is installed on a second broken earthing component 31, and it is broken that the outlet of fertilizer spreading tank 323 is directed toward second It is arranged between the soil body 311 and the second trailing bar 312, unloads fertile valve 322 and include valve body 3221, unload fertilizer wheel 3222, valve body 3221 is The hollow box body of upper and lower opening unloads fertilizer wheel 3222 and is vertically placed in valve body 3221, and is rotatablely connected with valve body 3221, unloads fertile wheel 3222 both ends of the surface are contacted with the corresponding two sides inner wall in 3221 inside of valve body, unload 3221 inside of rolling surface and valve body of fertilizer wheel 3222 In addition two sides inner wall contacts, and is evenly equipped with multiple grooves 32221, groove 32221 along its circumferential direction on the rolling surface for unloading fertilizer wheel 3222 3222 are taken turns axially through the 4th transmission shaft 324 sequentially passes through three and unloads fertilizer wheel 3222, and unloads fertilizer wheel 3222 together with three along fertilizer is unloaded Step rotation is equipped with the 4th input sprocket in 324 right end end of the 4th transmission shaft, and the 4th input sprocket is defeated by chain and second Sprocket wheel transmission cooperation out.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, further, the first break ground body 111, the second 311 structure of body of breaking ground is identical, and first breaks ground body 111 It is made of two plates that break ground, the left end of two plates that break ground is free end, and two free ends are arranged in parallel, two plates that break ground Right end connect, and an end of breaking ground at colter shape is collectively formed.

It breaks ground after end breaks ground, two free ends arranged in parallel can prevent the soil of two sides from falling into ditch immediately, ensure that Quinoa seed is scheduled to bury people's depth.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, further, the first trailing bar 112 is fixed on the first rear for breaking ground body 111, the second trailing bar 312 are fixed on the second rear for breaking ground body 311, and the first trailing bar 112, the second trailing bar 312 are one and walking mechanism 20 The inclined plate of direction of advance opposite direction, the first trailing bar 112, the second trailing bar 312 both sides of the edge be bowed downward to and winnow with a dustpan Dustpan shape.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, further, which further includes liner agency 50, and liner agency 50 includes the first telescopic rod 51, the second telescopic rod 52, stitch marker 53, the first telescopic rod 51 is horizontally disposed, and the second telescopic rod 52 is vertically arranged, the first telescopic rod 51 one end is fixedly connected with rack 21, and the other end of the first telescopic rod 51 is connect with the upper end of the second telescopic rod 52, and second stretches The lower end of contracting bar 52 is equipped with stitch marker 53, and stitch marker 53 and the second telescopic rod 52 are rotatablely connected.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, further, the first telescopic rod 51 includes first sleeve 511, the first rectangular pipe 512, first top Silk 513, the second telescopic rod 52 include the second casing 521, the second rectangular pipe 522, the second jackscrew 523, the first telescopic rod 51 and the Two telescopic rods, 52 structure is identical, and the upper surface of the first rectangular pipe 512 is equipped with graduated scale, and the first rectangular pipe 512 is set in first set In pipe 511, the through-hole being threadedly engaged with the first jackscrew 513, one end rotation of the first jackscrew 513 are equipped on the first rectangular pipe 512 Enter the through-hole of the top of first sleeve 511,512 upper surface of the first rectangular pipe is withstood in the screw terminal end of the first jackscrew 513, by the Sleeve 511 and the first rectangular pipe 512 are relatively fixed, and first sleeve 511 is fixedly connected with rack 21, the first rectangular pipe 512 with Second casing 521 is fixedly connected.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, further, the first broken earthing component 11, quinoa Seeding box 12, the second broken earthing component 31 can Width direction along rack 21 moves.

Module or unit in the utility model embodiment device can be merged according to actual needs, divide and be deleted Subtract.

Above disclosures are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the utility model cannot be limited with this certainly Interest field, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and according to this reality The equivalent variations made by novel claim, still falls within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the all-in-one machine includes sowing mechanism, row Mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, transmission mechanism are walked, the sowing mechanism is set to the medium position of walking mechanism, and the sowing mechanism includes First broken earthing component, quinoa Seeding box, the first broken earthing component include first breaking ground body, the first trailing bar, and described the One breaks ground body to break soil layer, and forms seed furrow, and quinoa Seeding box is described for sowing quinoa seed to seed furrow For first trailing bar the soil layer broken to be backfilled in seed furrow, the fertilizing mechanism includes the second broken earthing component, fertilising Component, the second broken earthing component include second breaking ground body, the second trailing bar, and described second breaks ground body to broken in seed furrow side Soil layer is opened, and forms dressing furrow, ferigation component is for sowing fertilizer to seed furrow, and second trailing bar will be will break Soil layer be backfilled in dressing furrow, quinoa Seeding box includes box body, seeding wheel, brush body, elastic block piece, and the box body is prolate Body, and be made of clear material, seeding wheel is installed on medium position in box body, and the seeding wheel and transmission mechanism are sequentially connected, Transmission mechanism and walking mechanism are sequentially connected, with by walking mechanism drive transmission device, transmission mechanism drives seeding wheel inverse again Hour hands rotation, is evenly equipped with pit along its circumferential direction on seeding wheel rolling surface, the inner surface of pit is at hemisphere planar, in box body It is additionally provided with the first partition being obliquely installed, second partition, the left end of the first partition is connect with left side wall on the inside of box body, the The right end of one partition, along extending, and is not contacted to seeding wheel periphery wall with seeding wheel periphery wall, and the upper end of brush body is fixed on the The lower end of the right part of one partition, brush body is contacted with seeding wheel periphery wall, right on the inside of the right end and box body of the second partition The left end of side wall connection, second partition extends to seeding wheel periphery wall edge, and contacts with seeding wheel periphery wall, also sets in box body It is equipped with the first curved baffle, the second curved baffle, the first curved baffle, the second curved baffle are opposite to be arranged in parallel, the first arc The front side sidewall of baffle is close to front side wall of the box body inner sidewall, the first curved baffle both ends end face respectively with first partition, second every The upper surface of plate is docked, and the first curved baffle lower end surface is arc corresponding with seeding wheel rolling surface shape, and is rolled with seeding wheel The rear side sidewall of dynamic face edge sliding contact, the second curved baffle is close to box body rear wall inner sidewall, the second curved baffle two End end face is docked with the upper surface of first partition, second partition respectively, and the second curved baffle lower end surface is and seeding wheel rolling surface The corresponding arc of shape, and with the edge sliding contact of seeding wheel rolling surface, the first partition, brush body, seeding wheel, second Box cavity is divided into relatively independent upper chamber, lower chambers, upper chamber by partition, the first curved baffle, the second curved baffle Top be equipped with charging door, lower chambers bottom be equipped with conical discharge port, support plate is provided on the left of lower chambers, support plate The lower end that level height is higher than brush body is arranged, and the left end of support plate is fixedly connected with the left side side wall of lower chambers, support plate Right part be free end, the front and rear sides side wall of the elastic block piece is contacted with front and rear sides side wall on the inside of box body respectively, bullet Property baffle includes connecting plate, arc panel, and arc panel bends to arc corresponding with seeding wheel periphery wall shape, and arc panel is wrapped in On seeding wheel rolling surface, the side surface that arc panel is contacted with seeding wheel is covered with the contact layer being fabricated from a flexible material, arc One end that plate is directed toward discharge port is free end, and the other end of opposed free ends is fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate, connecting plate The other end is fixedly connected with the free end of support plate.

2. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle with walking machine Structure includes the wheel hub set of rack and the rear end in the rack, and the wheel hub set includes six land wheels, the first transmission shaft, Six land wheels are mounted at equal intervals on the first transmission shaft, and are rotated synchronously with the first transmission shaft, the right end peace of the first transmission shaft Equipped with the first output chain gear, transmission mechanism includes transmission case body, second driving shaft, and transmission case body is installed in rack, and second passes Moving axis is rotatably installed on transmission case body, and the left end of second driving shaft is equipped with the second input sprocket, second driving shaft Right end is equipped with the second output chain gear, and the second input sprocket is cooperated by chain and the transmission of the first output chain gear, the first broken earthing Component, quinoa Seeding box are six, and sowing mechanism further includes third transmission shaft, and six the first broken earthing components are set at equal intervals It is placed in central rack, each first broken earthing component and a land wheel correspondence arrange, and six quinoa Seeding boxs are equidistant Be set to central rack, each quinoa Seeding box is correspondingly arranged with a first broken earthing component, on third transmission shaft etc. There are six third output chain gear, the seeding wheel of each quinoa Seeding box has one output shaft, output shaft peace for spacing setting Equipped with the 5th input sprocket, the right part of third transmission shaft is provided with third input sprocket, third input sprocket by chain with The transmission cooperation of second output chain gear, each third output chain gear are matched by the way that chain is corresponding with a 5th input sprocket transmission It closes, the lower chambers discharge port of quinoa Seeding box is directed toward first and breaks ground to be arranged between body and the first trailing bar.

3. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second broken earthing Component is three, and three the second broken earthing components are set to front end of rack at equal intervals, and every one second broken earthing component correspondence is set Set the position between two the first broken earthing components, ferigation component include fertilizer slot, three unload fertile valve, three fertilizer spreading tanks, Three conical lower portions being arranged successively are arranged in 4th transmission shaft, the bottom of fertilizer slot, and each conical lower portion has fertilizer outlet, often The corresponding entrance for unloading fertile valve with one of one fertilizer outlet is connect, each unloads the outlet of fertile valve and the entrance of a fertilizer spreading tank Connection, each fertilizer spreading tank correspondence are installed on a second broken earthing component, the outlet of fertilizer spreading tank be directed toward second break ground body and It is arranged between second trailing bar, described to unload fertile valve and include valve body, unload fertile wheel, valve body is the hollow box body of upper and lower opening, unloads fertilizer Wheel is vertically placed in valve body, and is rotatablely connected with valve body, and the both ends of the surface for unloading fertilizer wheel are contacted with corresponding two sides inner wall on the inside of valve body, It unloads on the inside of rolling surface and the valve body of fertilizer wheel that in addition two sides inner wall contacts, is evenly equipped on unloading the rolling surface that fertilizer is taken turns along its circumferential direction multiple Groove, groove are taken turns along fertilizer is unloaded axially through the 4th transmission shaft sequentially passes through three and unloads fertile wheel, and unloads synchronous turn of fertile wheel with three It is dynamic, the 4th input sprocket is installed in the 4th transmission shaft right end end, the 4th input sprocket passes through chain and the second output chain gear Transmission cooperation.

4. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is broken The soil body, the second broken soil structures are identical, and first body that breaks ground is made of two plates that break ground, and the left end of two plates that break ground is freedom End, two free ends are arranged in parallel, and the right end of two plates that break ground connects, and are collectively formed one into the broken of colter shape Native end.

5. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first covers Native plate is fixed on the first rear for breaking ground body, and the second trailing bar is fixed on the second rear for breaking ground body, and the first trailing bar, second are covered Native plate is one and the inclined plate of walking mechanism direction of advance opposite direction, the two sides of the first trailing bar, the second trailing bar Edge is bowed downward to dustpan-shaped.

6. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the all-in-one machine is also Including liner agency, the liner agency includes the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, stitch marker, and first telescopic rod is horizontal Setting, the second telescopic rod is vertically arranged, and one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with rack, the other end of the first telescopic rod and the The upper end of two telescopic rods connects, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod is equipped with stitch marker, and stitch marker and the second telescopic rod are rotatablely connected.

7. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first stretches Contracting bar includes first sleeve, the first rectangular pipe, the first jackscrew, and second telescopic rod includes the second casing, the second rectangular pipe, the Two jackscrews, the first telescopic rod is identical as the second Telescopic rod structure, and the upper surface of first rectangular pipe is equipped with graduated scale, and first is long Square tube is set in first sleeve, is equipped with the through-hole that is threadedly engaged with the first jackscrew on the first rectangular pipe, and the one of the first jackscrew End screws in the through-hole above first sleeve, and the first rectangular pipe upper surface is withstood in the screw terminal end of the first jackscrew, by first set Pipe is relatively fixed with the first rectangular pipe, and first sleeve is fixedly connected with rack, and the first rectangular pipe is fixedly connected with the second casing.

8. hand propelled multirow quinoa Precision Seeding seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is broken Earthing component, quinoa Seeding box, the second broken earthing component can be moved along the width direction of rack.