CS241958B1 - Runner - Google Patents

Description

-2-

Eejiotí, npeHi.iymecTBeHHO r.ejiod jviji BHnycica nuiaKa 113 λομθηηηχnenefi OÓJiaCTL ΠρίΕ.ΙΘΗΘΗϊΙΗ Η3θΰρθΤΘΗΗΗ IÍ3odpeTeHne KacaeTca sejioda Hyryna H3 C-33Λητημη oxjrasaaio ικηι, ιη Tpytíara, HcnojiL3yeMoro npeiD / b iyinecTBeHHo KanecTBe κθλοda Julho BHnycKa nuiaKa H3 αομθηηηχ ιιθηθη.

XapaKTepHCTHKa H3 MeTajuiyprinecKiix nenefi, b nacTHocTH λομθηηκχ neneS, nuiaKκηκ npaBHJio, BHiiycKaeTCH no πμβκοβημ sejiodaM E3 ποκοβοΒ. Macch imh se yrjiepojyícTofi HadHBHOH Maccn. Jiροκ cjiysdn θτηχ se-KodoB HenposojrraTejieH h nocjie ero ο i ero ero ero ero ero ped ped ped ped ped ped ped ped ped ped ped a a a a. B ocodeHHOCTH toh toh 3 ο Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha py py py py py py py HK HK HK HK HK HK amp amp amp & H3H0C, OdyCJIOBJíHHHM BHCOKOÍÍ TeMnepaTjrpofi Η ho-ho bhcokoíí cKopocTLio noTona · pacruiaBJíeHHoro MaTepnaJia. B 3a-bechmocth ot πολθ3Ηογο odiseMa mute odHOBnemie, HanpuMep, ιιπακοΒΗΧ sejiodoB 113 yrKepo ^ ncTofi HadiiBHoS Maccn TpedyeTCHBepe3 4 AHH. XaHHHe padOTH py TpyjtOeMKH H CBH3aHH C dojil · 241958 "3 ~ zuhmh pacxojiaíviH, and jyra odcJEyKHBawro nepcoHajza ohii npes-CTaBJífflOT cotíoíí Twxejiyio $ E3iraecKyro Harpy3icy.

Hapajcy c HcnojiB3yer «iofl jyin umaKOBHX sejiodos πθκοΒοϋ MaccoSm the yrjiepoffiíCToií iiadoHofi MaccoS, H3B6cthhm CTAN KejiodjyiH BunycKa nmaica λομθηηηχ non-EFI βηποληθηηηη corjiacHo de-OS2 428,590 b bw j ^ z ^ ayxcTeHHoro MeTaruniHecKoro ejroda bojch c-w bo3jqtuhhm oxjtazweHHeM mm. Iio KOHOTpynuBH θτογο KexodaoÓHapyKHBaeT βηοηητθλβηηθ HeflociaTKu, τ & κ κτο 3HaxBiTejn.HoeΠΟΒΗΙΠΘΗΗΘ CpOKa CJiy / CdH IIUiaKOBHX ΚΘΛΟόΟΒ TSKoS KOHCTpyKBHIlBPH £ JBI B03M0KH0. BρΟΜΘ ΤΟΓΟ »BBB £ y Ο0ΠΟ7ΙΒ3ΟΒΗΗΚΗ ftUH ΙΙ3ΓΟ-τοβλθηηη TaKoro K & notía Mejpi b KOTecTBe íícxojiHoro MaTepnaxa, BO3HHKaKmne 3aTpara οηθηβ bhcokh.

UejiL E3odpeTemra

HexBio H3odpeTeHHH hbjlhstch coKpameHiie padoT, Tpedywix τηκθ-jioro $ n3inecKoro Tpyna πρκ HadHBKe nuaicoBoro zie ^ oda MeTajuiyp-γηηθοκοζ nenu, οηεκθηηθ 3aTpaT Ha ηβγοτοβλβηηθ. Η3Λ0ΕΘΗΗΘ CyiíjeCTBa Κ3Ο0ρθΤΘΚΗΗ B ocHOBy n3odpeTeHHH πολοκθηβ Sahana pa3padoTaTB sexod kosíBiniycKa pacimaBjíeHHoro Umana, b ηηοτηοοτη, βομθηηογο nuiana iiτ.π., KOTopufi BCJiescTBiie Hcnojií.3OBSJiiM MaTepnanoB dojiee hií3 ^ -κογο KanecTBa h dJiaroKapa πραοτοίϊ κοηοτρτκιβπϊ odecneniiT 3ha-ηητθλβηοθ ποβηπιθηηθ epoxy cxyzidH.

J ό 3 OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH OH ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry ry JLhtoS HyrynHHM Kopnyc, KOTopor.iy u, exe-coodpa3Ho npimaTL $ opwy nojryHaiiiH hjbi x; e jnodyio $ opi.iy Kejioda, corjiacoBaH c πολθβηηι, ι odnetioM cooTBeTCTByícqeS boty. CoraacHoH3odpeTeHino, Tpydu b jiiitom HyryHnou icopnyce pac- 241958 ποτιοκθΗυ fat, hto oxjiajiwaKmaa cpe; Hbjlhotch noBpa3se — oxalaxHHH IIxHbH KOHTypa oxnaXsHHHH. C uejiLionojeBojia hjih »e 0TB0.ua oxnaimaKmeii cpejpi b CTOHKax Kejioda 3a-jnmaioTCH naTpytKH, κοτορκ © οοθλκηθηη c oxjiawwiMii TpydaMHh ημθϊοτ OAHHaKOBHfi ΑΗΒΜθτρ. Β ΛΗΤΟΜ nyryHHOM Kopiiyco amawio-ιρθ Tpydu b ochobhom pacnojtaraioTCH napajuiejiLHo jpyr κ Spyra HC ijeJiLK) npejíOTBpameHHH HayrjieponuBaHHH oxjia ^ naiomeři Tpydu was οηθτ coflepacamerocH b jektom nyryHHOM MaTepnane yrjiepojia, 3ainnmaioTCH Ha rpamraHoů ποΒβρχΗοοτΗ oxnaíwaionaH Tpyda - H.-toh HyryHHua Kopnyc eaupiTHUM cjioen, npeHMyiitecTBSHHo tohkhmΤθΐυίΟΠρΟΒΟΑΗΙΙίΗΙΛ CJIOOM PeXA1y · jKeJIOd COrJiaCHO Η3θΰρθΤΘΗΗΙ0 ΜΟΚΘΤ ΠρίΠ 'ΪΘΗΗΤΒΟΗ KRK OTfleJIBHHS3ΛΘΜΘΗΤ, KOTOpuS MOHTHpyCTCH Β 30ΗΘ Π0Π8ίξβΗΗΗ CTpyH DUlBKaHa JKejiotí, πριίΗβΜ xaztee sejiotí βηποληθη npeiMyinecTBeHHo H3 yr-JiepOflHCTOfí HadHBHOH Macchi, TaKtKRK Κ ΚΟΜΙΜΘΚΤΗΗίί SCJIOtí.COC ΤΟΗΙφϊΗ-H3 HeCKOJtBKHX ΘΖΘΜΘΗΤΟΒ. B OtíOIIX CJiynaHX 3HaHHTeJIBH0noBHiiraeTCH οροκ cjryscdu.

IIpuMep ocymecTBJiHHH H30dpeT0HHH

HHH H3OTHOPHOHHH Huse HHH H3HOTHOPHOHH Huse saeTCH theHyHHKHtHHK).

Ha npmiaraeMHx phcyHKax noKa3aHu: γηγ. I: nonepeHHoe οθηθηηθ KGJioda Φηγ. 2: βηλ cBepxy c c / roda. B flaHHOM npHMepe pememie coímacHo η3ο0ρθτθηηιο coctoht H3nojiynanieodpasHoro jnnoro HyryHHoro Kopnyca 2 β κοτοροΜ noHanpaBJíeHiTO noTOKa pacmiaBJíeHHoro nuiaxa pacnojroJxeHU oxjia-AIO-iune Tpydu I. ftaHHue oxjiawwie Tpydu I οοθακηθηη N pyr C flpy ROM τηκπμ odpa3OM, Ητο jyiH Kasmofi πολοβηηη nojiyraineodpasHoro 241996 -5- KT KT KT KT KT odp KT KT ox KT KT KT KT KT KT KT KT KT KT KT KT KT H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H MHHHMaJILHOG. paccTOHHiie SPyr κKpyry, Πολβολ oxjiasmamieS CPO ¹H npn one hundred meters ocymecTBJíaeTcn nopacnoJiojKeHHHM cnpaBa h cJieBa χητογο nyryHHoro Kopnyca 2-Coe JHfflHTeJIBHHM ΘΛΘΜΘΗΤΘΜ ftJtH nOflBOSa OXJiaSflaiOšlieS BOJXH third JUhιιητθηοηβηογο oxjiasmeHHH λητογο nyryHHoro Kopnyca oxjian 2-AIO-npie TpyÓH I; hojdxhh κμθτβ well οτΗΟϋίθΗίπο κ nonepenHowy em em oc T n n n n n n emi emi emi emi ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic ic pa pa C ΐζθΛΜο npejíOTBpaiiíeHHíi HaynaepozHBaHHH ox ^ a-Hwaioup-ix Tpyd I bnepnon otjdibkh h BKcruiyaTaniiH nocjie CBapiiBainia hx b oxjiazmaio-ΠξΗΘ 3ΜΘΘΒΗΚΙΙ HaHOCIITCfl 33ΙΙξΗΤΗ0θ ΠΟΚρΗΤΗθ. βΟΗΗΟΘ 3Θ1Ι {ΗΤΗΟΘΠΟΚρΗΤΗθ COCTOHT ΠΟΟΧΘ ΟΤΛΗΒΚΗ 113 ΠρΟΜΘ ^ ΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ CJIOÍI FexAly, κοτορίώ odecnennBaeT xopomnfí TeiuioodueH Menjiy oxnai2flaioaieaTpydofi IH KopnycoM H3 λητογο nyryna second Yu odecneneinw oxo-pomefi otjhibkií Bcex npoMexyroHHtix ripocTpaHCTB n ejiecoodpa3Honepes οτχηβκοΑ c homoiubd pacnopiinx θχθμθητοβ 5 ηθτκο 3a $ HKCH -poBaTB πολοκθηηθ oxjiaíwaiaupix Tpyd. IlapaJwexBHO at PydKaI, iwnoflBaoxuassaIfefeIceHe pacnoxoseHu atTpydKH4, no koto-pm otpacitcity HarpeTaa oxjianflaioman cpe ^ a. fllnaKOBHft Jitexod ho-boíí KOHCTpyKnnn no fljnme h nonepenHOMy cenemno paccmiTaH npacnojKWKen y πθηπ τθκ, hto KOxedjnoqaHca bo Bper.iH. sanycKaCTpya nuiaKa b jnotíoM cxynae nonajzaeT ημθηηο b nenod one hundred tons, h, and pH-dxaro πρηγ.ιθηθηηιο sthx hobhx nexodoB, 3namiTejiíno CHnaaeT CH H3HOC TpaflWOHHHX JSeJIOtíOB, B03HHKawtíÍ 3TO0 30ΗΘ B. '.' 0ΧΗ0 B3aBHCHM0CTH OT nUiaKOBOBO peXHMa ηρΠΟΟΘΛΠΗΗΤΒ K 3T0My 3ΧΘΜΘΗ-

Ty sexoda flpyrae Taicne xe θχθμθητη, ho μοκθτ dHTL βποληθ βο-CTaTOHHHM; 241958 -6-

ΦΟΡΙΟΑ HSOEPETEHHH I. Eejiod, npeniviymecTBeHHO Kejiod jjjih BunycKa nuiaica H3Λομθηηηχ nenefí, owumanunficH τθμ, ητο b 30ΗΘ nonanamiH pac-njiaBJíeHHoro Huiaxa Ha ®ejioó pacnojroseH stejiodnaTHÍi jdítoh NY-ryHHHfi Kopnyc (2), B KOTOpOM 3aHHTH ΧΟΛΟΑΙϋΙΒΗΗΘ Tpydu (I) oópa33noutne flsaoxjiajxflawix KOHTypa h HTO 3a jjaHHHM -of NY-ryHHHM KopnycoM (2), b 3aBHcnM0CTH οτ προτΗΕθΗΗοοτΗ ioaico-βογο pezraa, but HanpaBJíeHino τθηθηηη Ballad óhtl pacnojroseHUflpyme Taras jrarae nyryHHHe Kopnyca (2) um ®eb odqeM H3 BecTHiďi πιλ & κοβηη kojioó H3 neKOBofi ra yiyiepojuiCTOfi HadHBHoiMaOCH. Lejiod second, well nyHKTy I OTJnraaicqHHCH that oxjiasKjiaiomKe.Tpydu HTO (I) pacnojioseHH napajuieJiLHO HanpaBJíeHino Noton pacnjraBλθηηογο iiraaica h hto WAN pacnojiosteHHaH b ηοΗτρθ acejiotíaoxjiaflHTejiBHan Tpyda (I) coejuiHeHa ηθποορθλοτβθηηο c οαηημnaTpyÓKOM jvih nojiBOjía oxnai ^ aioinefi fight C3). 3. Kejiod, no nyHKTaw I e2, oTjnníaionuriicfl τθμ, hto HarpaHHHHoft noBepxHocTH MOJKHy ox ^ aflUTejiLHofi TpydoS (I) n jihtumnyryHHHM KopnycoM (2) ημθθτοη cjioíí I'exA1y · 241998 -7-

AHHOTAW Μ30 (KacaeTCH oxnaRflaeMoro ejiotia M3 HTHToronyryHa c3θλητημη oxnaWKiiiHMH TpydaMH, Hcnoju »3yeMoro b KanecTBe uma-KOBoro» .ejiod λομθηηνχ does not.

UeJlB Η300ρβΤβΗΗΗ 38ΚΛΚ5Η86Τ0Β B COKpameHHH AOJIH ΤΗΜβΛΟΓΟ $ H3H-necKoro Tpyna πρπ HadHBKe ιιιλβκοβογο »βλο0θ MeTaoyprimecKOiíΠβΗΗ Η Β CHHKSHHH paCXOJIOB Ha HX Η3Γ0Τ0ΒΛβΗΗθ. 3ajiaHa Η3θόρθτβΗΗΗ 38KJiBHaeTCB b pa3paóOTKe aejioda rjir Bunyc-Ka pacnJiaBJíeHHoro μλθκθ, β ηθοτηοοτη λομθηηογο íujiaxa nu τ.π.oóecneHHBaramero πρκ ηοπολβ3οβθηηη Μ8ΤθρΗ8Λ0Β dojiee ΗΗ3ΚΟΓΟ κθ- ecTBa η ^ dojiee προοτοίί KOHCTpyKUHH 3HaqiiTeJibHoe noBHiueHiie CPO-x cjiyRdH.

J ra,,,, 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 ona OB OB OB OB OB OB OB OB OB OB OB ry py py py py py py py py py py TpydaMH. ΟΧΛΘΪίΛΘΒΠΙΗβ Tpydli ρδΟΠΟΛΟΗίβ HH Β J1HTOM HyryHHOM KOpnyce T3KHM 0dp830M, HTO OXJiaSWaSJínaHcpe.ua odTeKeeT CHanajia odJiacTB Handojitmelí τθπλοβοη Harpy3KH Nero butouhlim UBJíueTCH nojipa3flejieHHe οηοτθμη oxJiaitvUeHHHHa FLBA οχΛθΜθηπιπχ KOHTypa. ii3odpeTeHHe πρημθηημο jvjh MeTajuiyprHHecKHX neneii, H3 κοτορκχBunycKaeTCH pacnJiaBJíeHHHii πιλθκ. 241958

Claims (3)

241958 8 P R E P A TION OF THE INVENTION A slab, in particular a blast furnace discharge trough, characterized in that a trough-shaped cast iron body (2) is located in the impact zone of the molten etrusk on the trough, in which cooling tubes (1) forming two cooling circuits are installed, where Beyond said first cast-iron casting body (2), depending on the slag regime, further trough-shaped cast-iron bodies (2) or known pitch-slag or carbon-lined slag ducts may be located in the downstream direction. A heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that the cooling tubes (1) are located in parallel with the flow of molten etruscans and that each cooling tube (1) located in the center of the trough is connected to one cooling water inlet (3). A slab according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the surface of contact between the cooling tube (1) and the cast iron body (2) is a Pe Al layer. X jn Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the expert review carried out by the Apatent Office of Excellence, Berlin, DD. 1 drawing