CS198420B1 - Střední ropné destiláty a topné oleje se zlepšenými spalovacími vlastnostmi - Google Patents
Střední ropné destiláty a topné oleje se zlepšenými spalovacími vlastnostmi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS198420B1 CS198420B1 CS643376A CS643376A CS198420B1 CS 198420 B1 CS198420 B1 CS 198420B1 CS 643376 A CS643376 A CS 643376A CS 643376 A CS643376 A CS 643376A CS 198420 B1 CS198420 B1 CS 198420B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- combustion properties
- fuel oils
- extract
- biolipid extract
- central
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkaline earth metal sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD18916275A DD123674A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-10-31 | 1975-10-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS198420B1 true CS198420B1 (cs) | 1980-06-30 |
Family
ID=5502178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS643376A CS198420B1 (cs) | 1975-10-31 | 1976-10-05 | Střední ropné destiláty a topné oleje se zlepšenými spalovacími vlastnostmi |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS198420B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DD (1) | DD123674A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| PL (1) | PL111112B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1975
- 1975-10-31 DD DD18916275A patent/DD123674A1/xx unknown
-
1976
- 1976-10-05 CS CS643376A patent/CS198420B1/cs unknown
- 1976-10-30 PL PL19337576A patent/PL111112B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DD123674A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-01-12 |
| PL111112B1 (en) | 1980-08-30 |
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