CO6321140A2 - Biocompuestos que contienen fracciones de nitrilo (biocompuestos de función nitrilo). - Google Patents
Biocompuestos que contienen fracciones de nitrilo (biocompuestos de función nitrilo).Info
- Publication number
- CO6321140A2 CO6321140A2 CO09133884A CO09133884A CO6321140A2 CO 6321140 A2 CO6321140 A2 CO 6321140A2 CO 09133884 A CO09133884 A CO 09133884A CO 09133884 A CO09133884 A CO 09133884A CO 6321140 A2 CO6321140 A2 CO 6321140A2
- Authority
- CO
- Colombia
- Prior art keywords
- biofuels
- enthalpy
- scale
- fractions
- nitrile
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/22—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by reaction of ammonia with carboxylic acids with replacement of carboxyl groups by cyano groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/02—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C255/03—Mononitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/06—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and unsaturated carbon skeleton
- C07C255/07—Mononitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/228—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen double bond, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones, imines; containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen triple bond, e.g. nitriles
- C10L1/2286—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen double bond, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones, imines; containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen triple bond, e.g. nitriles containing one or more carbon to nitrogen triple bonds, e.g. nitriles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
- C10L2200/0476—Biodiesel, i.e. defined lower alkyl esters of fatty acids first generation biodiesel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
- C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Un método novedoso para preparar biocombustibles de alta entalpía ha sido desarrollado en base a un nuevo patrón químico que nunca ha sido usado antes en la síntesis de combustibles renovables. Estos biocombustibles están basados en materia prima oleaginosa natural, que produce líquidos de baja viscosidad con un rango líquido amplio y niveles de entalpía más superiores a aquellos encontrados en biodiesel común, es decir ésteres grasos de etilo o metilo. Como en el caso de biodiesel, estos nuevos biocombustibles contienen cero azufre por lo que no causan ninguna de las contaminaciones asociadas con diesel comercial. Los biocombustibles de alta entalpía, son compuestos de nitrilo alifático, que contienen un sustituyente único de nitrógeno, son químicamente apróticos, aunque su alto grado de polaridad se refleja en su alto índice de cetano y parámetro de solubilidad. El presente invento incluye combustibles asociados con diesel, así como otras fracciones de alta entalpía, que de acuerdo con su punto de ebullición, corresponden a nafta en la escala baja escala, y a bunker en la escala alta.Y, sin asumir responsabilidad alguna por el contenido del documento traducido en lo conducente, extiendo la presente traducción jurada en diecinueve hojas de papel simple que numero, sello y firmo para entregar a la parte interesada.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GT200700043A GT200700043A (es) | 2007-05-25 | 2007-05-25 | Biocompuestos de funcion nitrilo |
US11/776,056 US8956425B2 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2007-07-11 | Biofuels containing nitrile moieties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CO6321140A2 true CO6321140A2 (es) | 2011-09-20 |
Family
ID=40071090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CO09133884A CO6321140A2 (es) | 2007-05-25 | 2009-11-24 | Biocompuestos que contienen fracciones de nitrilo (biocompuestos de función nitrilo). |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8956425B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2160451A4 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0812093A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2687816A1 (es) |
CO (1) | CO6321140A2 (es) |
GT (1) | GT200700043A (es) |
MX (1) | MX2009012548A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2008147959A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8729323B2 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2014-05-20 | Phillips 66 Company | Production of hydrocarbon from high free fatty acid containing feedstocks |
CN108017557B (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2020-11-24 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所苏州研究院 | 一种制备腈类化合物的氰化方法 |
CN110373234A (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-25 | 刘元彬 | 低成本微乳化甲醇柴油 |
CN110819394A (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 国核柏斯顿新能源科技(北京)有限公司 | 一种甲醇柴油及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2061314A (en) * | 1935-12-09 | 1936-11-17 | Armour & Co | Process of preparing nitriles |
US2135327A (en) * | 1936-06-29 | 1938-11-01 | Armour & Co | Motor fuel containing nitriles |
US2444828A (en) * | 1946-02-12 | 1948-07-06 | Sun Chemical Corp | Manufacture of nitriles |
US2808426A (en) * | 1956-01-26 | 1957-10-01 | Armour & Co | Preparation of nitriles |
GB981123A (en) | 1961-04-24 | 1965-01-20 | Armour Chemical Ind Ltd | Improved process for the preparation of nitriles |
JPS6025478B2 (ja) * | 1977-03-17 | 1985-06-18 | 花王株式会社 | 脂肪酸低級アルコ−ルエステルの製造法 |
IN150312B (es) * | 1977-08-20 | 1982-09-11 | Hoechst Ag | |
FR2577569B1 (fr) * | 1985-02-15 | 1987-03-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de fabrication d'une composition d'esters d'acide gras utilisables comme carburant de substitution du gazole avec de l'alcool ethylique hydrate et composition d'esters ainsi formes |
DE3639857A1 (de) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-06-01 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettsaeurenitrilen und glycerin aus glyceriden |
GB9222458D0 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 1992-12-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives and compositions |
JP3507200B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-06 | 2004-03-15 | 花王株式会社 | ニトリルの製造方法 |
FR2751982B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-31 | 2000-03-03 | Elf Antar France | Additif d'onctuosite pour carburant moteurs et composition de carburants |
US5965764A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-10-12 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Process for producing a nitrile |
US6005134A (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 1999-12-21 | Kao Corporation | Process for the preparation of aliphatic nitriles |
US6403745B1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2002-06-11 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Gradient copolymers, as well as a method for their preparation and their use |
US6391996B1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2002-05-21 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Copolymers obtainable by the ATRP method and a method for their preparation and their use |
MY143828A (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2011-07-15 | Malaysian Palm Oil Board | A process for the production of fatty acid amides |
BRPI0502577B1 (pt) * | 2005-07-07 | 2015-11-03 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | processo de craqueamento catalítico para produção de diesel a partir de óleos vegetais |
US7928273B2 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2011-04-19 | David Bradin | Process for producing a renewable fuel in the gasoline or jet fuel range |
-
2007
- 2007-05-25 GT GT200700043A patent/GT200700043A/es unknown
- 2007-07-11 US US11/776,056 patent/US8956425B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 MX MX2009012548A patent/MX2009012548A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-05-23 EP EP08756178A patent/EP2160451A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-05-23 CA CA002687816A patent/CA2687816A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-05-23 WO PCT/US2008/064659 patent/WO2008147959A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-23 BR BRPI0812093-5A2A patent/BRPI0812093A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-11-24 CO CO09133884A patent/CO6321140A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2160451A4 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
CA2687816A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
US20080289247A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
GT200700043A (es) | 2008-03-03 |
MX2009012548A (es) | 2009-12-08 |
WO2008147959A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
EP2160451A1 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
US8956425B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 |
WO2008147959A4 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
BRPI0812093A2 (pt) | 2014-11-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FC | Application refused |