CO5090867A1 - Elementos absorbentes para absorber fluidos corporales - Google Patents

Elementos absorbentes para absorber fluidos corporales

Info

Publication number
CO5090867A1
CO5090867A1 CO99015462A CO99015462A CO5090867A1 CO 5090867 A1 CO5090867 A1 CO 5090867A1 CO 99015462 A CO99015462 A CO 99015462A CO 99015462 A CO99015462 A CO 99015462A CO 5090867 A1 CO5090867 A1 CO 5090867A1
Authority
CO
Colombia
Prior art keywords
absorbent
capillary
height
capacity
approximately
Prior art date
Application number
CO99015462A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gerald Alfred Young
Thomas Allen Desmarais
Gianfranco Palumbo
Mattias Schmidt
Original Assignee
Procter & Gamble
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter & Gamble filed Critical Procter & Gamble
Publication of CO5090867A1 publication Critical patent/CO5090867A1/es

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0027Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially from a material having special colours
    • A43B1/0036Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially from a material having special colours with fluorescent or phosphorescent parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • A43B17/102Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
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    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15617Making absorbent pads from fibres or pulverulent material with or without treatment of the fibres
    • A61F13/15658Forming continuous, e.g. composite, fibrous webs, e.g. involving the application of pulverulent material on parts thereof
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    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
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    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/24Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
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    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/32Polymerisation in water-in-oil emulsions
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C08L101/12Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity
    • C08L101/14Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity the macromolecular compounds being water soluble or water swellable, e.g. aqueous gels
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    • A61F13/15203Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • A61F2013/15463Absorbency
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    • A61F2013/15821Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing
    • A61F2013/15934Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing for making non-woven
    • A61F2013/15967Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing for making non-woven by meltblown technique
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

Se describen elementos absorbentes útiles para contener líquidos corporales tal como orina. Estos elementos absorbentes comprenden por lo menos un absorbente osmótico (preferiblemente un polímero absorbente formador de hidrogel) y un material de gran área superficial, y tienen alta capacidad de succión capilar. Para los propósitos de la presente revelación, la capacidad de succión capilar se mide en términos de la capacidad del elemento de absorber líquido a elevadas alturas capilares, que generalmente se encuentran cuando el elementos se coloca en un artículo absorbente. En particular, la capacidad de succión capilar se mide en términos de la capacidad absorbente por sorción capilar del elemento, que se mide según el método de sorción Capilar que se describe en la sección Métodos de Prueba. Un elemento absorbente de almacenamiento con alta succión capilar el cual tiene una capacidad absorbente de sorción capilar a una altura de 35 cm de por lo menos 12 g/g. Un elemento absorbente de almacenamiento de alta succión capilar el cual tiene una capacidad absorbente de sorción capilar a una altura de 70 cm de por lo menos 7 g/g aproximadamente. Un elemento absorbente de almacenamiento de alta succión capilar el cual tiene una capacidad absorbente de sorción capilar a una altura de 120 cm de por lo menos 4 g/g aproximadamente. Un elemento absorbente de almacenamiento de alta succión capilar el cual tiene una capacidad absorbente de sorción capilar a una altura de 200 cm de por lo menos 3 g/g aproximadamente. Un elemento absorbente de almacenamiento de alta succión capilar que comprende un absorbente osmótico y un material discreto de área de superficie alta, el elemento tiene una capacidad absorbente de sorción capilar a una altura de 0 cm de por lo menos 15 g/g aproximadamente y tiene una o más de las siguientes: (a) una eficiencia de absorción capilar a una altura de 120 cm de por lo menos 25% aproximadamente; (b) una eficiencia de absorción capilar a una altura de 70 cm de por lo menos 30% aproximadamente; (c) una eficiencia de absorción capilar a una altura de 35 cm de por lo menos 50% aproximadamente. <EMI FILE="99015462_1" ID="1" IMF=JPEG >
CO99015462A 1998-03-13 1999-03-12 Elementos absorbentes para absorber fluidos corporales CO5090867A1 (es)

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CA2322567A1 (en) 1999-09-23
PE20000534A1 (es) 2000-08-03
ATE260081T1 (de) 2004-03-15
AU2633899A (en) 1999-10-11
DE69915042D1 (de) 2004-04-01
BR9908709A (pt) 2000-11-21
MXPA00008956A (es) 2001-03-01
WO1999047090A1 (en) 1999-09-23
TW430555B (en) 2001-04-21
MY116021A (en) 2003-10-31
IL138257A0 (en) 2001-10-31
JP2002506888A (ja) 2002-03-05
AR018154A1 (es) 2001-10-31
DE69915042T2 (de) 2004-12-09
US6590136B1 (en) 2003-07-08
HUP0102402A3 (en) 2001-12-28
US6107538A (en) 2000-08-22
EG22096A (en) 2002-07-31
HUP0102402A2 (hu) 2001-11-28
KR20010041820A (ko) 2001-05-25
EP1061881A1 (en) 2000-12-27
CN1298289A (zh) 2001-06-06
EP1061881B1 (en) 2004-02-25
ZA991992B (en) 1999-09-13
MX221116B (es) 2004-06-23
TR200002632T2 (tr) 2000-11-21

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