CN87208737U

CN87208737U - Load and unload machine for luggage of bus

Info

Publication number: CN87208737U
Application number: CN 87208737
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王德伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1987-06-04
Filing date: 1987-06-04
Publication date: 1988-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a load and unload machine for luggage of the bus, which does not need to load and unload luggage with human backs and shoulders carrying. Making use of the bus staircases, the utility model adds a load and unload machine for luggage of the bus composed of a leading guide rail assembly, a luggage loader transporter and a hand winch. The luggage loader transporter is provided with a luggage bracket and a U-shaped support bracket to transport luggage or bicycles. The luggage loader transporter is pulled by the hand winch of picking and laying wire ropes, and lifts up and down along the leading guide rail. Compared with the load and unload luggage with human backs and shoulders carrying, the utility model saves labor more than four fifths; the load and unload operation can be finished by rotating 10 rings of the hand winch about 10 seconds.

Description

Load and unload machine for luggage of bus

The utility model is a kind of coach luggage loader-unloader, is used for coach loading and unloading luggage and articles.

Existing coach is the Load luggage loader-unloader not, and luggage and articles are climbed the staircase loading and unloading pickaback by people's back of the body, are the work of the gas of requiring great effort very much.If trick action owes to coordinate or fall, falling accident can take place, cause that luggage and articles are broken, the people is injured, also regular meeting smashes coach glass.Some coach is a cover glass, has installed the iron protecting wire net additional, impairs the coach outward appearance.Particularly in ice and snow season or when meeting wind and rain, staircase is very sliding, and the people carries on the back pickaback luggage and articles and climbs the staircase loading and unloading, more falling accident can take place.

Task of the present utility model provides a kind of coach luggage loader-unloader, saves the people and carries on the back pickaback luggage and articles and climb the staircase loading and unloading operation, overcomes the problem of above existence.

Solution of the present utility model is the cancellation staircase, install additional by guiding the coach luggage loader-unloader that track combination, baggage handling car and manual hoist are formed in the staircase position, finish the loading and unloading of luggage and articles, the people only cooperates this machine to do some simple back works, has saved the people and has carried on the back pickaback luggage and articles and climb the staircase loading and unloading operation.More laborsaving pickaback more than 4/5ths than people's back of the body, the manual hoist handle changeed for 10 about about 10 seconds of weeks, can finish the luggage and articles loading and unloading operation.This power traction has the staircase function concurrently to track combination, but its hypomere is equipped with unillustrated folding and unfolding staircase, is provided with close with existing coach.

The utility model connects with the bolt or the shelf of coach fixed stair, and to be furnished with staircase overall appearance shape similar to coach.

By accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail below.

Fig. 1 is a coach luggage loader-unloader front view.

Fig. 2 is the A-A section-drawing among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is that A among Fig. 1 is to view.

Fig. 5 is a baggage handling car owner view.

Fig. 6 is that B among Fig. 5 is to view.

Fig. 7 is that C among Fig. 5 is to view.

Fig. 8 is the I partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 6.

Front view when Fig. 9 guides the track combination upper end into for manual hoist is contained in.

Figure 10 is the C-C section-drawing among Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the II partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 6.

Figure 12 is that G among Figure 11 is to view.

Figure 13 is (13b) degree of tightness part enlarged drawing among Figure 11.

The utility model is by guiding track combination into, and baggage handling car and manual hoist are formed.In guiding track combination into, attaching parts (1), (26), conjunction (18), (22) and several fasteners (5) and guide guide rail (6), (7) into and be combined into to make and guide symmetry, equally spaced rigidity ladder between guide rail (6), (7) into, pulley combination (2) and cable wire connecting element (25) are housed on the attaching parts (1), be equipped with on one of fastener (5) pulley combination (4) and can not the rotating deflector roll of longitudinal travel (3), the backing plate (19) of several combined holes is housed out on the attaching parts (26).Guide guide rail (6), (7) into and be with channel-section steel or angle steel or steel plate and make, epimere is the garden arc, and hypomere is a linear, and epimere and hypomere are tangent to integrally combine, and guides guide rail (6) into, lower baffle body (16) respectively is equipped with in (7) lower end.Conjunction (18), (22) connect with the bolt or the shelf of coach fixed stair; In the luggage loader transporter, luggage bracket (13) and vehicle frame (9) are torn the combining of formula with the protrusion (9a) on the vehicle frame (9) for speed with the degree of tightness part (13b) that attaching parts (13c) is housed on articulation piece (11) combination, the luggage bogie side frame (13a), attaching parts (13c), can tightly live or unclamp luggage and articles fast, be equipped with on the vehicle frame (9) and can on movable pulley combination (8) that axle (Y) rotates, vehicle frame (9), one pair of U-shaped support be housed, four castors (10) are housed also on the vehicle frame (9), castor (10) is metallo-or uses antifriction-bearing box.Castor (10) pack into guide among guide rail (6), (7) after, the path of motion of castor (10) by guide guide rail (6) into, (7) limit; In manual hoist, ratchet combination (15) forms ratchet device, ratchet (20), cylinder (23) and handle with ratchet (20) or handwheel (17) is coaxial mortise, and cable wire sheath (24) is for preventing what cable wire (21) pine disorderly was provided with.Manual hoist connects with attaching parts (26) by the backing plate (19) that has several combined holes.If manual hoist is installed in guides track combination when upper end into, can save pulley combination (2), (4).During cylinder (23) folding and unfolding cable wire (21), cable wire (21) through pulley combination (4), (2), deflector roll (3), movable pulley combination (8), cable wire connecting element (25) leads and pin down, make baggage handling car castor (10) and guide guide rail (6), (7) component movement pair into.

It is easy, simple to operate that the utility model is made.If on shipment luggage and articles or the bicycle during coach, luggage and articles are placed on the luggage bracket (13), or bicycle tripod crossbeam and back fork of bicycle and spider can be handed over the angle, hang on one pair of U-shaped support, again attaching parts (13c) is connected with protrusion (9a) on the vehicle frame (9), tight firmly luggage and articles, cw shakes handle or handwheel (17) cylinder (23) rotates rolling cable wire (21) thereupon, cable wire (21) is through all pulley combinations, deflector roll (3) and cable wire connecting element (25) lead and pin down, make baggage handling vehicle-mounted luggage and articles or bicycle, along with through guiding guide rail (6) into, (7) guiding caster wheel (10), when steadily rising to assigned address, stop handle and handwheel (17) and rotate.Ratchet (20) is subjected to ratchet combination (15) restriction, and the baggage handling car is pind down to fall voluntarily, manually takes out luggage and articles or bicycle from the baggage handling car.If in the time of will unloading under luggage and articles or the bicycle coach, upward bicycle is hung on U-shaped support (14) with luggage and articles being placed on luggage bracket (13) with quadrat method, remove the restriction of ratchet combination (15) to ratchet (20), baggage handling vehicle-mounted luggage and articles or bicycle by gravity descend, control handle or handwheel (17) conter clockwise changes, with corresponding cable wire (21) excessive velocities of loosening of restriction cylinder (23), keep baggage handling car smooth decreasing, when baggage handling car castor (10) touches lower baffle body (16), its motion stops voluntarily, takes out luggage and articles or bicycle from the baggage handling car.Completed loading, cw are changed hands handle or handwheel (17), guide the track combination upper end into delivering on the baggage handling car, are locked at fixed link (12) and guide on guide rail (6), (7).

This luggage charging crane loading and unloading luggage and articles load and unload laborsaving than people's back of the body pickaback More than 4/5ths, control manual hoist handle or handwheel (17) turn to 10 circles, can finish handling operation in about about 10 seconds.

Claims

1, a kind of by guiding the luggage loader-unloader that track combination, baggage handling car and manual hoist are formed into, it is characterized in that: in guiding track combination into, attaching parts (1), (26), conjunction (18), (22) and fastener (5) with guide guide rail (6), (7) into and form the rigidity ladder.Pulley combination (2) and cable wire connecting element (25) are housed on the attaching parts (1), pulley combination (4) and deflector roll (3) are housed on one of fastener (5), the backing plate (19) of combined hole is housed on the attaching parts (26), guide guide rail (6) into, (7) hypomere respectively is equipped with lower baffle body (16), conjunction (18), (22) connect with the bolt or the shelf of coach fixed stair; In the luggage loader transporter, articulation piece (11) combination of luggage bracket (13) and vehicle frame (9), luggage bogie side frame (13a) is by axle (X) and luggage bracket (13) combination, the degree of tightness part (13b) of attaching parts (13c) is housed on the luggage bogie side frame (13a), movable pulley combination (8) and one pair of U-shaped support (14) are housed on the vehicle frame (9), four castors (10) also are housed on the vehicle frame (9), and castor (10) is contained in guides in the track combination (6,7); In manual hoist, ratchet (20) cylinder (23) and handle or handwheel (17) are that coaxial mortise, ratchet combination (15) are formed ratchet device with ratchet (20), and cable wire sheath (24) disorderly is provided with for preventing cable wire (21) pine.Manual hoist connects by backing plate (19) and the attaching parts (26) that combined hole is arranged.

2,, it is characterized in that guiding into guiding in the track combination and keep symmetry, equidistant between guide rail (6), (7) by the described luggage loader-unloader of claim 1.

3, by claim 1 or 2 described luggage loader-unloader, it is characterized in that guiding into guide rail (6), (7) epimere is the garden arc, hypomere is a linear, epimere and hypomere are tangent to integrally combine.

4,, it is characterized in that guiding into guide rail (6), (7) and make with channel-section steel or angle steel or steel plate by the described luggage loader-unloader of claim 3.

5,, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the vehicle frame (9) and can make up (8) around the movable pulley that axle (y) rotates by the described luggage loader-unloader of claim 1.