CN87105555A - Technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds - Google Patents
Technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN87105555A CN87105555A CN 87105555 CN87105555A CN87105555A CN 87105555 A CN87105555 A CN 87105555A CN 87105555 CN87105555 CN 87105555 CN 87105555 A CN87105555 A CN 87105555A CN 87105555 A CN87105555 A CN 87105555A
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of improved eggplant seed treatment technology, in 55-60 ℃ of water, scald earlier kinds 15 minutes, in warm water, soaked 1 hour again, with air-dry after the flushing with clean water 3-4 times, then seed was soaked 24-48 hours in the Gibberellins solution of 400-1000ppm, can use after air-dry.The eggplant seed of handling through the inventive method can improve emergence rate and speed of emergence significantly, and has seed disinfection concurrently and be convenient to the advantage that mechanization is sowed.
Description
The present invention is a kind of improved technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds.
Eggplant is a kind of important vegetables of various places, China north and south common cultivated, its seed has the kind skin of one deck keratin, make the seed sprouting difficulty, the method of the processing that present eggplant seed was generally used before sowing is to use 50-55 ℃ boiling hot kind of warm water earlier, is stirred to room temperature, continues to soak 24-26 hour, with wet cloth seed is wrapped after anhydrating, place under 25-30 ℃ the condition, vernalization 6-7 days, sowing then.(consult " the 108th page of Beijing vegetables production technology handbook, the 513rd page) the necessary strict control germination temperature of above-mentioned method for treating seeds, operating technology is had relatively high expectations, because seed treatment is improper, cause seed normally not germinate, consequently losing by mistake, the phenomenon in farming season happens occasionally.Both made this method of appropriate utilization, the speed of seed sprouting is also very slow, generally sow 15 days after, field emergence rate only about 50%, the seedling age of eggplant is longer in therefore producing, seedling cost is also higher.
The objective of the invention is to simplify the eggplant seed activating technology, shorten seedling-growing time, improve the regularity of emerging; Make the seeds treated needn't vernalization before sowing, can be directly with dried seed sowing, so that the mechanization sowing, the realization mechanical sock growing nursery.
Above-mentioned purpose is to implement like this: the first step, by conventional method seed is handled earlier; Seed is dropped into boiling hot the kind 15 minutes in the 55-60 ℃ of water, in warm water, soaked 1 hour again, use then flushing with clean water 3-4 time, air-dry after taking out seed.In second step, again seed is carried out gibberellin (GA) and handle: above-mentioned air-dry seed is placed in the GA solution of 400-1000ppm and soaked 24-48 hour, the consumption of GA solution is 2-4 a times of seed consumption, can use after the seed of GA solution soaking is air-dry.Through the seed that this method is handled, activation effect can keep one month.
The present invention provides following examples:
One, the seed that will handle with the inventive method and a seed of only handling with the conventional method water seed soaking, be seeded in the culture dish simultaneously, put into 25 ± 1 ℃ of incubators, sow and add up emergence rate after 5 days, the former is 95.5%, and the latter is 6.25%, broadcasts back 19 days, latter's emergence rate reaches 91.0%, postpones than the former and emerging about 14 days.
Two, will sow simultaneously in culture dish with the inventive method seed of handling and the seed of only handling, and place 25 ± 1 ℃ of incubators to cultivate with GA.The former is higher by about 14% than latter emergence rate as a result.
Three, the seed that the inventive method is handled is sowed in seedling-cultivating tray simultaneously with the seed of only handling with the conventional method water seed soaking, and the former emerged 6-8 days than the latter is early, and emergence rate is high more than 30%.
Four, in test the working concentration of GA is screened, obtain optium concentration 400-1000ppm.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the seed of handling through the inventive method is only all good with the seed of conventional process or the seed activation effect only handled with GA, improve seeding ratio and speed of emergence significantly, and have seed disinfection concurrently and be convenient to the advantage of mechanical planting.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds is characterized in that seed elder generation handles through gibberellin (GA) through water seed soaking again.
2, method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that water seed soaking earlier with 55-60 ℃ having one's hair waved kind 15 minutes; In warm water, continue then to soak 1 hour.
3, method according to claim 1 and 2, the concentration that it is characterized in that the GA solution-treated is 400-1000ppm, processing time 24-48 hour.
4, method according to claim 1 and 2, the consumption that it is characterized in that GA solution are 2-4 times of seed weight.
5, method according to claim 3, the consumption that it is characterized in that GA solution are 2-4 times of seed weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87105555 CN87105555A (en) | 1987-08-19 | 1987-08-19 | Technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87105555 CN87105555A (en) | 1987-08-19 | 1987-08-19 | Technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN87105555A true CN87105555A (en) | 1988-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 87105555 Pending CN87105555A (en) | 1987-08-19 | 1987-08-19 | Technique for activating treatment of egg-plant seeds |
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CN (1) | CN87105555A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1047499C (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1999-12-22 | 杨友仁 | Man-controlled hastening germination liquid state sowing method for rough gentian |
CN101209107B (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2011-08-17 | 秋生堂生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Method for preparing high protein edible material containing vanadium |
CN104488398A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-08 | 张家港市大新利群农民专业合作社 | Sweet pepper seeds activating treatment method |
-
1987
- 1987-08-19 CN CN 87105555 patent/CN87105555A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1047499C (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1999-12-22 | 杨友仁 | Man-controlled hastening germination liquid state sowing method for rough gentian |
CN101209107B (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2011-08-17 | 秋生堂生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Method for preparing high protein edible material containing vanadium |
CN104488398A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-08 | 张家港市大新利群农民专业合作社 | Sweet pepper seeds activating treatment method |
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