CN86201671U - Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea - Google Patents
Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN86201671U CN86201671U CN 86201671 CN86201671U CN86201671U CN 86201671 U CN86201671 U CN 86201671U CN 86201671 CN86201671 CN 86201671 CN 86201671 U CN86201671 U CN 86201671U CN 86201671 U CN86201671 U CN 86201671U
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Abstract
A combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea is a novel device which can generate the continuous water-removing, rolling and drying automatically during the preparatory tea treating process. The utility model has the functions of water-removing in high temperature by electric roasting, vapor dispersing by abrupt wind, one-way throwing and frying, hand emulating rubbing, dreary frying and drying, etc. Meanwhile, the combined electric frying-rubbing machine has the characteristics of water-removing, adjustable drying temperature, adjustable rubbing and pressing, adjustable moisture dispersing amount, high thermal energy using efficiency, etc. The utility model is composed of an electric roasting roller, a conveying belt, a compacting belt, a dreary frying compacting belt, a tea evenly distributing device, a flat plate type rolling and rubbing transmission, a rolling and rubbing roller, etc., and is in particular suitable for the unfired tea manufacturing line of green tea, etc.
Description
The utility model belongs to the preparatory treating unfired tea process and completes, kneads and dry the company is used to the device of operating machine, and comprises completing, knead and dry three parts of gross tea.
In the tealeaves manufacturing of most of gross tea with bright leaf through completing, knead and drying after form gradually.Gross tea has completed, and metal heat-conducting completes (being divided into three kinds of cooking-pot type, drum-type and slot types again), steam heat conduction completes and air heat conduction completes.Gross tea has been kneaded a barrel formula and has been kneaded with cooking-pot type and knead.The gross tea drying has metal heat-conducting drying, heated-air drying (being divided into coal bavin heat and electric heating again) and far infrared radiation drying.Above-mentioned a few class system gross tea equipment is edited in " tea making " book that agriculture publishing house publishes by Anhui Agriculture College and is elaborated.Heat conduction completes and dry run but belong to entirely at bright leaf, because the bright leaf of actual thermal source heater and required heat energy all has one section long distance, often thermal loss is bigger, reduction heat energy service efficiency.Simultaneously because various to knead the device contour structures special, make to complete, knead and the dry company of realization inertia is operated automatically, will make separate complete, knead and dry three equipment between add to carry the tealeaves action could be complete.
Task of the present utility model provides and a kind ofly can realize completing, knead and the electric heating frying-rubbing machine of dry continuous and automatic operation, and makes tealeaves complete, directly contact with heating in the dry run, with the raising thermal efficiency.
Electric heating frying-rubbing machine described in the utility model by the device that completes (electricity roasting), flatly knead bed and the closed roasting and drying device is formed.
The device that completes is formed by being assemblied on the cabinet as parts such as the roasting roller of the electricity of heating element heater, compaction apparatus, leaf-leveling machine, conveyer belt and motors.The conveyer belt one side directly contacts with the roasting roller of electricity surface, and the compaction band in the compaction apparatus is close on the conveyer belt another side bright leaf, at short notice bright leaf is carried out green removing in high temperature.Be located at interval at leaf-leveling machine on the conveyer belt with compaction apparatus,, stir bright leaf, make bright leaf unlikely burned in the green removing in high temperature process, can in time discharge, have some transom windows on the machine for the moisture content that distributes along the direction rotation opposite with the conveyer belt direction of advance.
The flat bed of kneading is by kneading roller, conveyer belt, kneading supporting plate etc. and form.Knead roller and be positioned at conveyer belt top, play the effect of kneading, knead roller and turn to conveyer belt and move towards identical in order to make it, and contact position linear velocity V
Rub＞V
Defeated, knead roller surface (with kneading the leaf contact-making surface) and be coarse flexible thin layer.When knead the roller surface exist projection knead key the time better effects if.In order to accomplish to knead adjustable in pressure, the rotating shaft two ends preferably have counterweight respectively.
The closed roasting and drying device is contained on the cabinet by parts such as conveyer belt, the roasting roller of electricity, vexed stir-fry pressure zones and constitutes.Conveyer belt one side directly contact with the roasting roller of electricity surface, and vexed stir-fry pressure zone is pressed on electric baking on the roller to gross tea across the conveyer belt interlayer, carry out electricity dry dry, vexed stir-fry pressure zone and conveyer belt contact position linear velocity V
Vexed＞V
Defeated, play and continue the appearance effect.
The utility model compared with prior art, because this invention has adopted the rotatable electricity of internal heat type controllable temperature to bake roller (abbreviating the roasting roller of electricity as), bright leaf is carried out direct heat contact green removing in high temperature and closed roasting and drying, complete and hot-air seasoning thermal efficiency height compared with drum-type.A change bucket formula is in the past kneaded to the flat bed connection two of kneading completes and drying device, and realization is inertia automation system gross tea even.
The utility model description of drawings
Fig. 1 preparatory treating unfired tea combined type electrothermal frying-rubbing machine side view.
Fig. 2 electricity is roasting to complete and the diffusing air chamber side view of abrupt wind.
The flat side view of kneading of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 closed roasting and drying device side view.
Fig. 5 leaf-leveling machine side view.
Fig. 6 kneads the roller side view.
The roasting roller stravismus of Fig. 7 electricity installation diagram.
Fig. 8 camber electric hot plate oblique view.
The utility model embodiment
Novel combination type electric heating frying-rubbing machine is partly to be connected in series and to be combined into integral body by loose air chamber II, a flat III and the closed roasting and drying device IV etc. of kneading of the roasting device I that completes of electricity, abrupt wind as shown in Figure 1.
The roasting device that completes of electricity includes the roasting roller (6) of electricity, conveyer belt (2), compaction band (3), leaf-leveling machine (8), drive link (4), motor (11) and cabinet (9) etc. as shown in Figure 2.Its structure is by the roasting roller (6) of several electricity and comes the below of conveyer belt (2) that compaction band (3) and leaf-leveling machine (8) are contained in the top of conveyer belt (2), all abut against on the conveyer belt (2).Compaction band (3) forms triangle compaction band (3) by drive link (4), movable brace rod (5) and driving-belt (3) stay bolt, by the weight of movable brace rod (5) and the size of subtended angle, compaction band (3) is pressed on the roasting roller (6) of electricity, and the roasting roller of electricity and for example Fig. 7 is made up of camber electric hot plate (27), end-cover axle (32), end casing (30), insulation material (29) and electrothermal relay (28) etc.Camber electric hot plate (27) is and for example shown in Figure 8, is to irritate with aluminium to cast camber plate (37), and middle embedding is cast with two electrothermal tubes (39) (wherein as standby), and there is positioning screw hole (35) at two ends.Electrothermal relay (28) adopts JR series of heat relay.Is furnished with axle head brush (33) on the end-cover axle (32).The roasting roll structure of electricity is shown in Figure 7, electrothermal relay (28) is fixed on camber electric hot plate (27) medial surface, earlier end casing (30), end-cover axle (32) and axle head brush (33) are dressed up two end cap, use screw (34) that several piece camber electric hot plate (27) and insulation material (29) etc. is fixed on then and form the roasting roller of electricity between the two end cap.Used for conveyer belt cotton yarn cloth, numb material, sheet metal or woven wire etc. are made.Vexed stir-fry pressure zone adopts cotton yarn cloth and fiber crops material and so on to make.Leaf-leveling machine is and for example shown in Figure 5, is made up of shovel leaf blade (18) and shovel leaf blade support (19) etc.Immediately reduce the leaf gentleness at the roasting device back segment that completes of electricity to water-removing leaves and distribute moisture content, adopt abrupt wind to loose shown in air chamber Fig. 2 left side, include leaf-leveling machine (8), conveyer belt (2), drive link (4), fan (10) and parabolic concave shape cabinet (9) etc.Its structure is that the conveyer belt (2) that is entered the diffusing air chamber of abrupt wind by drive link (4) transmission driving forms down trend of slope, leaf-leveling machine (8) is positioned on the slope, and contact with conveyer belt (2), during leaf-leveling machine (8) rotation and conveyer belt (2) contact position, leaf-leveling machine (8) linear velocity and conveyer belt (2) linear velocity are reverse.Produce wind available fans (10) generation vertically downward, the top of the diffusing air chamber of abrupt wind has exhaust window (7).Mobilizable clear charging tray (12) is equipped with in the roasting device bottom surface that completes of whole electricity, and medial surface posts insulation material, and the cabinet top has ventilation window (7) and charging aperture (1) equally.The cabinet rear portion has blanking port, and the roasting roller thermoregulation range of electricity can be selected between normal temperature to 400 ℃.
Flat knead bed shown in Figure 3 include knead roller (13), knead supporting plate (14), conveyer belt (2a) etc.Its structure is to be contained under the conveyer belt (2a) kneading supporting plate (14), and is tightly asking conveyer belt (2a) to form and kneading bed.Knead roller (13) and be positioned at conveyer belt (2a) and knead supporting plate (14) and form the top knead bed, and abut against and knead on the bed, knead roller (13) and conveyer belt (2a) contact position when rotating, knead roller (13) linear velocity V
13And conveyer belt (2a) linear velocity V
2aIn the same way, and V
13＞V
2aIt is and for example shown in Figure 6 to knead roller, is to be processed into wooden roller, and the outside forms and has the arcs of recesses leading surface, plays many row's shuttle bones with the back along rub the parallel each other reality of pressure surface for drum shape, and skin pastes with shaggy flexible thin layer (25) again.At this moment knead the jut formation of roller (13) outside and knead key (40).Mobilizable clear charging tray (12a) is equipped with in the bottom surface of cabinet (9a), and blanking port is equipped with at the rear portion.
The closed roasting and drying device is shown in Figure 4, and vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15), conveyer belt (2b) drive link (4b) etc. are housed on the cabinet (9b).Its structure is that conveyer belt (2b) is on roasting roller (6b) of electricity and drive link (4b), and abut against on the roasting roller (6b) of electricity, pass through drive link (4b) and the vexed stir-fry pressure zone of movable drive link (17) stay bolt triangularity (15) by driving-belt (15), and, vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15) is pressed on the roasting roller (6b) of electricity by spring (16) tension activity drive link (17).Vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15) and conveyer belt (2b) contact position, vexed when rotated stir-fry pressure zone (15) linear velocity V
15And conveyer belt (2b) linear velocity V
2bIn the same way, and V
15＞V
2bThe roasting roller of electricity is made up of camber electric hot plate (27), end-cover axle (32), end casing (30), insulation material (29) and electrothermal relay (28) etc. as shown in Figure 7.Electrothermal relay (28) is fixed on camber electric hot plate (27) medial surface, and camber electric hot plate (27) is to irritate with aluminium to cast camber plate (37), and middle embedding is cast with two electrothermal tubes (39).Earlier end casing (30), end-cover axle (32) and axle head brush (33) are dressed up two end cap.Use screw (34) that several piece camber electric hot plate (27) and insulation material (29) etc. is fixed on then and form the roasting roller of electricity between the two end cap.Blanking port is equipped with at cabinet (9b) rear portion.
The completing, knead and the conveyer belt (2) of dry three parts, (2a) and (2b) and compaction band (3), leaf-leveling machine (8), knead roller (13), vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15) of gross tea propagandized hotly in the twister and can be dragged by a shared motor (11) in combined electrical as shown in Figure 1.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of device that completes of preparatory treating unfired tea combined type electrothermal frying-rubbing machine is by conveyer belt (2), cabinet (9), motor parts such as (11) are formed, it is characterized in that other parts comprise compaction band (3) at least, the roasting roller (6) of electricity, leaf-leveling machine (8), conveyer belt (2), compaction band (3), the roasting roller (6) of electricity, leaf-leveling machine (8), motor (11) is installed on the cabinet (9), and conveyer belt (2) keeps in touch with roasting roller (6) surface of electricity, compaction band (3) and leaf-leveling machine (8) are located at interval on the conveyer belt (2), and leaf-leveling machine (8) turns to and conveyer belt (2) switched in opposite, and cabinet (9) top has several ventilation windows (7).
2, by the roasting device that completes of the described electric heating frying-rubbing machine electricity of claim 1, it is characterized in that the camber electric hot plate (27) that electricity is baked between the two end cap that roller (6) is a band end-cover axle (32) splices the cylinder of forming, and electrothermal relay (28) is housed on the inwall of camber electric hot plate (27), leaf-leveling machine (8) is made up of V-arrangement shovel leaf blade (18) and shovel leaf blade support (19), and compaction band (3) is made up of drive link (4), movable brace rod (5) and driving-belt (3).
3, by claim 1 or the roasting device that completes of 2 described electric heating frying-rubbing machine electricity, it is characterized in that forming the electric camber electric hot plate (27) of baking roller (6) is to make camber plate (37) with metal, and inner embedding is cast with electrothermal tube (39).
4, a kind of flat bed of kneading of preparatory treating unfired tea combined type electrothermal frying-rubbing machine, it is characterized in that by kneading roller (13), conveyer belt (2a), kneading supporting plate parts such as (14) and form, knead supporting plate (14) and be positioned at the below of conveyer belt (2a), and tightly holding in the palm conveyer belt (2a), knead roller (13) and be contained in above the conveyer belt (2a), and pressing conveyer belt (2a), knead its surface of roller (13) and be coarse flexible thin layer (25), when kneading roller (13), knead roller (13) linear velocity V with the rotation of conveyer belt (2a) contact position
13With conveyer belt (2a) linear velocity V
2aIn the same way, and V
13＞V
2a
5,, it is characterized in that kneading roller (13) rotating shaft two ends and have counterweight (26) respectively by the flat bed of kneading of the described electric heating frying-rubbing machine of claim 4.That kneads that there is projection in roller (13) surface kneads key (40).
6, a kind of closed roasting and drying device of preparatory treating unfired tea combined type electrothermal frying-rubbing machine, it is characterized in that forming by being contained in power on roasting roller (6b), vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15) etc. of cabinet (9b), conveyer belt (2b) is contained in above the roasting roller (6b) of electricity by drive link (4b), and near on the roasting roller (6b) of electricity, vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15) is contained in the top of the roasting roller (6b) of electricity, and is pressing the roasting roller (6b) of electricity by conveyer belt (2b).
7, by the described electric heating frying-rubbing machine of claim 6 closed roasting and drying device, it is characterized in that vexed stir-fry pressure zone (15) is made up of drive link (4b), movable drive link (17), taut band spring (16) and driving-belt (15), the cylinder that the roasting roller (6b) of electricity is made up of the splicing of the camber electric hot plate (27) between the two end cap of band end-cover axle (32), and electrothermal relay (28) is housed on the inwall of camber electric hot plate (27).
8, by claim 6 or 7 described electric heating frying-rubbing machine closed roasting and drying devices, it is characterized in that forming the electric camber electric hot plate (27) of baking roller (6b) is to make camber plate (37) with metal, and inner embedding is cast with electrothermal tube (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86201671 CN86201671U (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86201671 CN86201671U (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN86201671U true CN86201671U (en) | 1987-03-25 |
Family
ID=4805380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86201671 Withdrawn CN86201671U (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN86201671U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1331409C (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-08-15 | 马开黎 | Baked tea and process apparatus |
| CN101884355A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-11-17 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Automatic feeding device and kneading device for tea leaves |
| CN101926395A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-29 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Feeding device for tea processing |
| CN102125117A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | 徐跃进 | Integral type fully-automatic tea processing machine |
| CN102342335A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-02-08 | 许葆青 | Tea leaf processing equipment |
| CN105941693A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-21 | 福建农林大学 | Belt type tea leaf rolling device and tea leaf rolling method |
-
1986
- 1986-03-21 CN CN 86201671 patent/CN86201671U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1331409C (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-08-15 | 马开黎 | Baked tea and process apparatus |
| CN101884355A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-11-17 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Automatic feeding device and kneading device for tea leaves |
| CN101926395A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-29 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Feeding device for tea processing |
| CN101926395B (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2013-04-24 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Feeding device for tea processing |
| CN102125117A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | 徐跃进 | Integral type fully-automatic tea processing machine |
| CN102125117B (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-10-03 | 徐跃进 | Integral type fully-automatic tea processing machine |
| CN102342335A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-02-08 | 许葆青 | Tea leaf processing equipment |
| CN102342335B (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2015-10-28 | 许葆青 | A kind of tea-processing equipment |
| CN105941693A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-21 | 福建农林大学 | Belt type tea leaf rolling device and tea leaf rolling method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |