CN1331409C - Baked tea and process apparatus - Google Patents
Baked tea and process apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1331409C CN1331409C CNB2003101210066A CN200310121006A CN1331409C CN 1331409 C CN1331409 C CN 1331409C CN B2003101210066 A CNB2003101210066 A CN B2003101210066A CN 200310121006 A CN200310121006 A CN 200310121006A CN 1331409 C CN1331409 C CN 1331409C
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- cylindrical shell
- brick bed
- heatable brick
- tea
- process equipment
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Abstract
The present invention relates to baked tea and a processing apparatus. The baked tea with strong flavor is made by baking and turning the raw material of low-grade green tea sold in market for 5 to 20 minutes in a baking apparatus at 80 to 125 DEG C and is easy to infuse. The processing apparatus for the baked tea is composed of a rotary ceramic barrel body and an electric heating device arranged in the middle area outside the barrel body, wherein the barrel body is arranged on a bracket base in an oblique horizontal type with the angle of 5 to 10 DEG; the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a feeding port and the lower end of the barrel body is provided with a discharge port; a rotary wheel engaged with a motor via a speed reducing driving wheel is arranged on the barrel body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea products and process equipment.
Background technology
Existing commercially available tealeaves all belongs to traditional green tea or black tea two big classes.Infusing bubble through boiling water and manifest unique separately quality, is the drink of people's daily life of a family.Wherein green tea is celebrated with fragrant, and drink back aftertaste sweetness, and refrigerant tasty and refreshing wetting one's whistle uplifted spirits.It is the popular tea products that common people like.From the processing technology of choosing of raw material its unique mode is arranged all, good tealeaves must just can process by good raw material certainly, and good market is arranged.And the tea products that general tea raw material is produced, the product that particularly well-done partially tea raw material is produced, of low grade, soak time is long, and the intrinsic fragrant of green tea is not easy to leach, and the sense of taste is poor, thereby deficiency in economic performance.The outlet that solves this type of tealeaves is a problem, and some local consumers, all requires the color depth flavor dense for the color and taste of tea-drinking product, just can quench one's thirst.As some hill farmers, ownly before they are everlasting and go out morning steep one jar of such tea more deeply with little terrine a handful of tea of a heatable brick bed on stove temporarily, drink enough and have enough, promptly be with instrument and buffet lunch to go up a hill and worked, can not feel thirsty in one day.Though reach the purpose of general tea being made a heatable brick bed tea, and inconvenient, a heatable brick bed once just can only steep one jar of water, also 200-400 milliliter only.If, make it more easily to soak out its giving off a strong fragrance tea flavour so those low-grade green teas are done tiny step processing, will provide a kind of tea product easily for these low-income earners, also opened up big market for these low-grade tea.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly the reprocessing at low-grade green tea product, can improve tea product fragrance, also can reach to infuse the tea that bubbles out giving off a strong fragrance fast, increases its market efficiency, satisfies a heatable brick bed tea and the process equipment of part consumer demand.
Solution of the above problems is as follows:
A kind of a heatable brick bed tea and process equipment are raw material with commercially available low-grade green tea, and under the temperature of 80-125 ℃ of degree, through 5-20 minute, raw material formed the Luzhou-flavor a heatable brick bed tea product of infusing bubble easily stirring under the state baking in roasting plant.
The process equipment that is used for this kind a heatable brick bed tea is by a rotary cylindrical shell, middle region is equipped with electric heater outside cylindrical shell, cylindrical shell is installed on the bearing with 5-10 degree angle horizontally-inclined, its upper end is a charging aperture, the lower end is a discharging opening, be equipped with on the cylindrical shell with motor through the mutually meshing runner of the driving wheel of deceleration.
Cylindrical shell is made into diameter at the 30-50 centimetre by the pottery raw material, long 3-8 rice cylindric, the hoop parcel is strengthened by at least two metals in the outer wall upper and lower, following reinforcement hoop is installed in the cylindrical shell bottom, install the reinforcement hoop on cylindrical shell top, strengthening all installing one on the hoop at two is the runner of one with cylindrical shell, and following runner supports and drive its rotation by the support roller of a rotation.The driving wheel that last runner is directly driven after slowing down by motor supports and drives its rotation, drives cylindrical shell simultaneously and rotates.Electric heater is installed in both sides, cylindrical shell middle part, is made of the electric heating element of support and Controllable Temperature movably.
For ceramic cylindrical shell Design of length is 3-5 rice person, strengthens hoop and should be able to all wrap up the middle part of cylindrical shell 2/3 at least, and the long design of cylindrical shell is greater than 5 meters persons, and strengthening hoop should be the middle part parcel of cylindrical shell 3/4 at least; To guarantee that the ceramic cylindrical shell is adapted to the intensity that rotation reaches.
Low-grade green tea to be processed is sent into from cylindrical shell upper end charging aperture, under the heat that the inwall that cylindrical shell tilts sends, move down while rotating, through the top preheating, to the middle part reach high heat absorption section, tealeaves is baked into a heatable brick bed tea, moves down into the low-temperature stabilization district, last discharging is a finished product, the listing of cooling final vacuum packing.
Can realize reprocessing according to such scheme, make it to become a kind of a heatable brick bed tea of infusing bubble and thick flavor easily, can be made into a kind of process equipment that is used to produce this kind a heatable brick bed tea simultaneously low-grade green tea.
Advantage of the present invention is that low-grade green tea is processed into a heatable brick bed tea through special equipment, technology and equipment are all simpler, but opened up the market of these low-grade teas, make this class low-grade green tea become a heatable brick bed tea, produce a kind of giving off a strong fragrance flavor of uniqueness, kept the refrigerant essence of green tea simultaneously, easily the giving off a strong fragrance of tealeaves being distinguished the flavor of to infuse bubbles out, fully excavated the value of these tea resources, satisfied the needs of vast low-income groups tealeaves consumption.Equipment adopts Electric heating, easily control; Cylindrical shell is made of the pottery raw material, has guaranteed the quality of a heatable brick bed tea, and makes in the bake process uniformity of temperature better, and at the rotating speed of setting, tealeaves is finished baking under stirring by a small margin by motor-driven, is difficult for fragmentation.Baking temperature is controlled at and is not higher than 125 ℃, also the overbaking problem can not occur.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, a heatable brick bed tea flow process chart;
Fig. 2, a heatable brick bed tea process equipment structural representation;
Fig. 3, electric heater shape and structural upright schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, the solution of the present invention is described further as embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, the production of a heatable brick bed tea is to finish in roasting plant.Its technical process be feedstock candidate 1 → start preheating tube temperature 2 → test barrel temperature 3 reach requirement → control heater temperature 4 and drive cylindrical shells at setting value → starter motor 5 and rotate → from throat-fed 6 → raw material preheating zone preheating 7 → raw material high hot-zone baking a heatable brick bed 8 → former expect stable region cooling 9 → discharging 10 → cooling 11 → vacuum packaging 12 a kind of a heatable brick bed tea product.The high-temperature region temperature generally is controlled at 80-125 ℃ in a heatable brick bed tea process, preferably selects baking temperature with 90-110 ℃ temperature range.Temperature is crossed the time requirement of low processing and will be grown, and influences production efficiency; Too high easy overbaking makes the finished product that obtains that burnt burning be arranged.So must strict control temperature and time in the baking, must not burned or roasting paste, generally be baked into brown and show slightly yellow and get final product.
With reference to Fig. 2,3, a heatable brick bed tea process equipment adopts the kiln roasting of approximate industrial rotary kiln form.The cylindrical shell 14 that it is made by pottery material, formations such as metal runner, drive motors 22, bearing and feed hopper 20.It is peripheral that heater 17 is installed in the cylindrical shell middle part, by movably support 27 and temperature control parts constitute.It is long that the ceramic cylindrical shell is generally 3-8 rice; Can segmentation, is a cylindrical shell by strengthening hoop affixed, require innerly to connect smoothly, the slit, joint requires contact tight tight, can not offer blade tea and fall into; Epimere preheating zone, stage casing are that baking zone, hypomere are the stable district of bringing down a fever; The stage casing should account for 2/3 of cylindrical shell total length, and epimere can equate with hypomere or slightly be longer than hypomere all can.Cylindrical shell by two seat supports; rotating support roller 28 is installed on the undersetting 29, and over against the position of support roller, the metal of an earlier affixed protection cylindrical shell is strengthened hoop and is promptly strengthened hoop 15 down on the cylindrical shell; install runner 16 down at the hoop outer surface again, runner and the support roller below it 28 are meshing.Motor 22, decelerator 23 and driving wheel 24 are installed on the upper bracket 25,, last runner 18 are packed in reinforcement hoop outer surface on one of the position installation of driving wheel is strengthened binding round promptly, strengthening hoop 19 on the cylindrical shell.Last runner and driving wheel are meshing.Outside the cylindrical shell upper end, a feed hopper 20 is installed, the outlet of this hopper is stretched in the nozzle by a hopper frame 21.The cylindrical shell lower end is a discharging opening 13, receives finished product a heatable brick bed tea by the container that connects material.Electric heater 17 is made two semicircular bodies, and heating is installed in the semicircular body inner wall groove 30 and gets final product; The bottom is the support 27 of electric heater, and for ease of according to processing request, the distance of moving electric heating device 27 and cylindrical shell 14 flexibly is equipped with the universal wheel of being convenient to move 26 below the support; The temperature detect switch (TDS) of electric heater and power control switch be installed in support be on the control panel 31 of one.Runner 16,18 and the equal suit of cylindrical shell contact site strengthen hoop, guarantee that the running middle cylinder body is without prejudice; Make because cylindrical shell 14 is pottery materials, its intensity is limited, along with the length increase of cylindrical shell and the increase of formation cylindrical shell hop count, should increase the respective numbers of reinforcement hoop 15,19 and the area of parcel cylindrical shell, with assurance ceramic cylindrical shell adaptive capacity.In the processing, the Revolution Per Minute 8-15 of cylindrical shell changes.Promptly can be made into a heatable brick bed tea process equipment according to this scheme, obtain satisfactory a heatable brick bed tea.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of a heatable brick bed tea process equipment, it is characterized in that having a rotary ceramic cylindrical shell (14), middle region is equipped with electric heater (17) outside cylindrical shell, cylindrical shell is installed on the bearing (25,29) with 5-10 degree angle horizontally-inclined, its upper end is a charging aperture, the lower end is discharging opening (13), be equipped with on the cylindrical shell with motor through the mutually meshing runner (18) of the driving wheel (24) of deceleration.
2, a kind of a heatable brick bed tea process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that cylindrical shell (14) is made into diameter cylindric at 30-50 centimetre, length 3-8 rice by the pottery raw material.
3, a kind of a heatable brick bed tea process equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that cylindrical shell (14) outer wall upper and lower is by at least two metals reinforcement hoops (15,19) parcel, following reinforcement hoop (15) is installed in the cylindrical shell bottom, install reinforcement hoop (19) on cylindrical shell top, strengthening all installing one on the hoop at two is the runner (16,18) of one with cylindrical shell.
4, a kind of a heatable brick bed tea process equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that for ceramic cylindrical shell (14) Design of length be 3-5 rice person, strengthening hoop (15,19) should be able to be the middle part parcel of cylindrical shell 2/3 at least, the long design of cylindrical shell is greater than 5 meters persons, and strengthening hoop (15,19) should be the middle part parcel of cylindrical shell 3/4 at least.
5, a kind of a heatable brick bed tea process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that electric heater (17) is installed in cylindrical shell) both sides, (14) middle part, by the electric heating element formation of movably support (27) and Controllable Temperature.
6, a heatable brick bed tea that makes with the described a kind of a heatable brick bed tea process equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that with commercially available low-grade green tea be raw material, under the temperature of 80-125 ℃ of degree, through 5-20 minute, raw material formed the Luzhou-flavor a heatable brick bed tea product of infusing bubble easily stirring under the state baking in roasting plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101210066A CN1331409C (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Baked tea and process apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101210066A CN1331409C (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Baked tea and process apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1633864A CN1633864A (en) | 2005-07-06 |
| CN1331409C true CN1331409C (en) | 2007-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101210066A Expired - Fee Related CN1331409C (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Baked tea and process apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1331409C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104365897B (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2017-09-01 | 王戎 | A kind of a heatable brick bed tea and preparation method thereof and the buckpot for preparing a heatable brick bed tea |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86201671U (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-03-25 | 杨伦华 | Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea |
| CN1060199A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1992-04-15 | 毛克翕 | The preparation method of " silver ball " tea |
| CN2341527Y (en) * | 1998-08-01 | 1999-10-06 | 曹金桂 | Curing machine for high grade green tea |
| CN1413482A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-04-30 | 司辉清 | Method for processing needle-shaped green tea |
| CN1422536A (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2003-06-11 | 西南农业大学 | Flower-fragrance green-tee processing method |
-
2003
- 2003-12-30 CN CNB2003101210066A patent/CN1331409C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86201671U (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-03-25 | 杨伦华 | Combined electric frying-rubbing machine for preparatory treating unfired tea |
| CN1060199A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1992-04-15 | 毛克翕 | The preparation method of " silver ball " tea |
| CN2341527Y (en) * | 1998-08-01 | 1999-10-06 | 曹金桂 | Curing machine for high grade green tea |
| CN1413482A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-04-30 | 司辉清 | Method for processing needle-shaped green tea |
| CN1422536A (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2003-06-11 | 西南农业大学 | Flower-fragrance green-tee processing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 滇东三道茶 聂志刚，农业考古，第2002卷第2期 2002 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1633864A (en) | 2005-07-06 |
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