CN85107110A

CN85107110A - Intercepting bomb for defencive purpose

Info

Publication number: CN85107110A
Application number: CN 85107110
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗晓晖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1985-09-22
Filing date: 1985-09-22
Publication date: 1987-05-20

Abstract

Intercepting bomb for defencive purpose is will interception can attack the used novel warhead (being bullet) of exercise (as aircraft, fly bomb, torpedo etc.) of our target on the national defence.For increasing interception opportunity, improve the interception result in the warhead power scope, the present invention adopts can be unexpected open net system to go continuity visibly to tackle, and has also adopted buffering knot protection two ropes, make net system avoid because of the damage that is hit until inefficacy.Body provided by the invention can be with various existing original big, medium caliber transmitter emissions.Need not to issue additional in addition injection device, be fit to tackle multiple defence system such as aircraft, fly bomb, torpedo and adopt.

Description

Intercepting bomb for defencive purpose

The present invention relates on the national defence will interception can to attack the improvement of the used warhead (being bullet) of the exercise (as: aircraft, fly bomb, torpedo etc.) of our target.

Making relative our target attack the exercise that comes lost efficacy.Reach the purpose of defence interception, rely on the power of warhead implode thing to realize usually.And the war portion that adopts the conventional explosives filling, its power is promptly to cross a flash.Make the utensil that is blocked of mobility strong be in due course and fall in this power range, then will lean on advanced aiming guidance device and fuse etc., and these devices are complicated, price is expensive, by existing technical conditions, are difficult to dispose in some occasion that needs.As: at the small-sized afterbody that flies, just be difficult to be provided with and can feasiblely tackle the defence system of attacking the enemy's aircraft (bullet) that comes with tail effectively, on small sweeper, the wall of advocating war gram body, also difficult the setting can effectively be tackled the system that attacks the fly bomb that comes.Also have, these device techniques require high, and the chance that the sum of errors fault occurs is quite a few, more if being subjected to the enemy of advanced technology disturbs, just often lose efficacy.In addition, even if in power range, also can because of warhead break out fragmentation have only only a few to hit to be blocked utensil invalid.

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of improved warhead, weight and volume in warhead need not increase, aim under the suitable condition of guidance technology, can relatively increase interception opportunity, successful assurance is tackled in increase in power range, need not to adopt complicated and troublesome fuze mechanism, and some demand occasion (tail like flying is anti-etc.).Can simplify requirement greatly, make its defence intercepting system can effectively dispose enforcement the aiming guidance system.

Invention is achieved in that and adds net system (weight of gunpowder and shell etc. can be cut down according to the circumstance) in common warhead, make it be blocked utensil near the time cause, leaning on wherein, energy opens net system, by the kinetic energy of high-speed motion in opposite directions or in net system ad hoc ability destroy by rush of water or twine and be blocked utensil partially, make it to hit my target.In addition, open the back and damaged inefficacy, be provided with the buffering knot in net system by impulsive force for preventing net system, with the absorption impact energy, catch net system.

Advantage of the present invention has: after A, net system open, have certain shape time of staying, do not resemble the power of common warhead i.e. mistake at a flash, each is netted system and can screen for we provides the tangible of certain hour within the specific limits, and what enemy's utensil will aim at attacks, just as hauling oneself willingly into the net.B, body can need not to issue additional in addition injection device with original various medium caliber transmitter emissions.C can adopt a plurality of transmitter running fires, and when not losing shape in preceding net system, what the back was sent out two is to have come to replenish and face is blocked in expansion, and formation multilayer large tracts of land catch net is.Even can make former non-big, medium caliber tank gun, warship canon double as air defense and anti-fly bomb usefulness through reequiping after slightly to sky.D, enemy's utensil one are touched net, and just must lead and most of net system twines and hits it, the phenomenon that minimum several shell fragment hits can not occur having only, tackle successful assurance thereby improve in power range.E, the harm to we shooter when breaking out because of body can significantly reduce, be initiated because of net-fault and the enemy's utensil that is blocked is unlikely probably, this just can make us defend the dead band to dwindle, be exactly in point blank, still can implement effective interception, thereby improve the usefulness of the non-guidance defensive weapon of short range greatly, be subjected to serious interference even we tracks down system, still can bring into play people's instinct, implement defence interception efficiently.

Concrete structure of the present invention is implemented to be provided by following a, b, c, d each point and accompanying drawing thereof

A, Fig. 1 are the diffusing chip intercepting bomb for defencive purpose body cutaway views (seeing the figure below) that proposes according to the present invention, and net is the state (seeing the figure top) after opening, this body includes body (4) of net that many rete cords (1) are made into, tieing (2), broken shell medicine (3), controlled fragment formula etc., when broken shell medicine (3) causes, body (4) is burst into polylith shell fragment (5).Every shell fragment (5) is all used tieing (2) and each root rete cord (1) knot jail, when shell fragment (5) to around when dispersing, just drag the rope of throwing the net (1) to form a net to be.This formula body be suitable in, longrange interception aircraft, fly bomb etc.

The rete cord material therefor is write referring to Wang Maozhang, He Fu, Science Press's version " manufacturing of carbon fiber in 84 years, performance and application thereof " 350 pages can to find the S-glass more suitable, its tensile strength is 450 kilograms/square millimeter, elastic modelling quantity is that 8400 kilograms/square millimeter, density are 2.49 gram/cubic centimetres, 970 ℃ of maximum operation (service) temperatures, elongation at break 4.85%.

To open an area is 20 meters * 20 meters if establish net, and the mesh area is 0.4 meter * 0.4 meter, and the rete cord diameter is 1 millimeter, but then single rete cord stretching resistance more than 300 kilograms, about 2100 meters of the whole networks, about 1.65 liters of theoretical volume, heavily about 4.12 kilograms with rope.Estimate Ke Zhuan ?in 100 millimeters bores of φ or slightly larger body.

B, Fig. 2 are the shrapnel formula intercepting bomb for defencive purpose body cutaway views (seeing the figure below) that proposes according to the present invention, and the state (see figure top) of rete cord after opening, this body comprises the net that is made into by many rete cords (1), parent shell (22), at least four pieces of submissiles nine (24), broken shell medicine (3) etc.When broken shell medicine (3) causes, submissile nine (24) is ejected in the parent shell (22), and make its axis obtain suitable sensing, immediately, the puffer of establishing in the submissile nine (24) (25) is started, the very fast floor mop rope (1) of throwing the net forms rete cord.In addition, for destroying enemy's utensil of the firm net-fault of shell, wherein one piece of submissile nine (24) in each body adds directed spray explosion unit (26), this submissile nine is optional to be one piece that moves downward, therefore but gravitate moves along the direction of anticipation, thus can not establish puffer (25) in it, with simplified structure, this formula body applicability is wider, even is used for interceptor

Guided missile also can be than more effective with the method in some researchs such as particle barrage; And be used for water utensils such as intercept torpedo (particularly line is led), submarine mine, depth charge, also be its developing direction that has superiority.

C, Fig. 3 answer according to the low coverage that the present invention proposes

The hemispherical shell that formula intercepting bomb for defencive purpose, this body comprise the net that is made into by many rete cords (1), shell body (34), broken shell medicine (3), tieing (2), pieced together by polylith shell fragment (5), end protective case (36) etc.; The effect of mounting pipe (37) is to be convenient to that installing is arranged and can

Several bodies are arranged, it is roughly the same described that process and state and a point are opened by the net system of this formula body, therefore simplified requirement to transmitter etc., Gu Te be applicable to install easy, use flexibly the emergent defence of low coverage, as: cooperate with the easy means of tracking down to be used for the airplane tail group defence, can my machine self or

Enemy plane (bullet) is found when attacking with tail in machine and base one, and promptly trampoline blocks it.

D, Fig. 4 are the buffering knots that proposes according to the present invention, form by multistage buffering rope (43) (its single stretching resistance should be lower than rete cord (1) slightly) and hitch (44), in the various net of intercepting bomb for defencive purpose is, every rete cord (1) all can be established several buffering knots in suitable position section.When shell fragment (5) outwards flies out, when dragging the rope of throwing the net (1) extremely to the greatest extent, just can thrust buffering rope (43) piecemeal, and whenever thrust one section, all can absorb suitable impact energy, deduction and exemption make net system avoid damaging to inefficacy because of being hit to the harm that net is.Tieing (2) is to connect rete cord (1) and shell fragment (5).Consider the too little meeting of figure clear inadequately because of, the configuration of buffering knot of in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, all not drawing, but only in Fig. 4, explain.

Claims

1, relying on unexpected open net is the intercepting bomb for defencive purpose that removes interception movement utensil (as: aircraft, fly bomb, torpedo etc.), it is characterized in that:

Be provided with the net that the rete cord [1] powerful by many flexibilities knitted in a, this body, the area that opens of this net can be more than 30 square metres.

B, rete cord [1] in the termination or suitable position section connect with shell fragment [5] or submissile nine [24].

C, by the effect of broken shell medicine [3] or puffer [25], make shell fragment [5] or submissile nine [24] can be apace to around disjuctive movement, the net that drags the rope of throwing the net [1] to form interception function is.

2, body according to claim 1 is characterized in that rete cord (1) adds the buffering knot that is made of buffering rope (43) and hitch (44) in suitable position section, to strengthen the impact resistance of rete cord (1).