CN207395576U - Rifle hair style self-propelled kinetic energy tear bombnoun - Google Patents
Rifle hair style self-propelled kinetic energy tear bombnoun Download PDFInfo
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- CN207395576U CN207395576U CN201721508440.3U CN201721508440U CN207395576U CN 207395576 U CN207395576 U CN 207395576U CN 201721508440 U CN201721508440 U CN 201721508440U CN 207395576 U CN207395576 U CN 207395576U
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- propellant
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- 239000003491 tear gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100001160 nonlethal Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹,包括橡胶弹头、撞针、弹体、催泪剂胶囊、OC催泪剂、推进剂、尾喷管、延期管、发射药盒、发射药、弹壳、底火和爆破裂纹,所述橡胶弹头和弹体之间胶黏连接,所述弹体设置有爆破裂纹,所述撞针粘附于橡胶弹头底部、撞针针尖指向催泪剂胶囊,所述催泪剂胶囊内部装填OC催泪剂,所述弹体与弹壳之间通过剪切螺纹连接,所述推进剂后侧设置有尾喷管和延期管,所述延期管前端部设置在发射药内侧、后端部设置在推进剂内侧,所述发射药由发射药盒装盛,所述发射药盒位于弹壳内部,所述底火位于弹壳底缘轴心处。该弹能够同时实现动能打击和催泪驱散双重功效,自带动力推进装置,射程更远,具有较好的战术运用效果。
The utility model discloses a gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb, comprising a rubber warhead, a striker, a projectile body, a tear gas capsule, an OC tear gas agent, a propellant, a tail nozzle, a delay tube, a propellant cartridge, a propellant, a cartridge case, and a primer and bursting cracks, the rubber bullet and the projectile are adhesively connected, the projectile is provided with bursting cracks, the firing pin is adhered to the bottom of the rubber bullet, and the needle point of the firing pin points to the lachrymator capsule, and the lachrymator capsule is filled with OC lachrymator, the projectile and the shell are connected by shearing threads, the rear side of the propellant is provided with a tail nozzle and a delay tube, the front end of the delay tube is set on the inside of the propellant, and the rear end is set on the propellant Inside the propellant, the propellant is contained by a propellant box, the propellant box is located inside the shell, and the primer is located at the axis of the bottom edge of the shell. The bomb can realize the dual effects of kinetic energy strike and tear gas dispersal at the same time, with its own power propulsion device, the range is longer, and it has better tactical application effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及非致命弹药技术领域,具体为枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹。The utility model relates to the technical field of non-lethal ammunition, in particular to a gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb.
背景技术Background technique
非致命弹药在军队、武警、公安遂行多样化任务中发挥着重要作用,在非致命弹药序列中,催泪弹和动能弹发展较早。其中,催泪弹以燃烧或爆炸的方式将催泪剂释放,实现对目标人群的驱散,动能弹则以动能打击使人致痛实现驱散目的。将动能弹和催泪弹结合,可以实现动能打击和催泪驱散双重功效,然而基于现有的发射平台,打击距离受限,在一定程度上限制了非致命弹药性能的发挥,不利于战术战法的多样化运用,甚至可能因此贻误战机,或使我方人员陷于危险境地,因此,设计和开发动能催泪弹,并赋予其一定的自推进能力就显得迫在眉睫。Non-lethal ammunition plays an important role in the diverse tasks of the army, armed police, and public security. In the sequence of non-lethal ammunition, tear gas and kinetic energy ammunition were developed earlier. Among them, the tear gas bomb releases the tear gas by burning or exploding to disperse the target population, while the kinetic energy bomb uses kinetic energy to cause pain to achieve the purpose of dispersing. The combination of kinetic energy bombs and tear gas bombs can achieve the dual effects of kinetic energy strikes and tear gas dispersal. However, based on the existing launch platforms, the strike distance is limited, which limits the performance of non-lethal ammunition to a certain extent, which is not conducive to the variety of tactical tactics. Therefore, it is extremely urgent to design and develop kinetic energy tear gas bombs and endow them with certain self-propelling capabilities.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的动能催泪弹打击距离较短、易贻误战机的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb to solve the problems that the existing kinetic energy tear gas bombs have a short strike distance and are likely to delay fighters proposed in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹,包括橡胶弹头、撞针、弹体、催泪剂胶囊、OC催泪剂、推进剂、尾喷管、延期管、发射药盒、发射药、弹壳、底火和爆破裂纹,所述橡胶弹头与弹体之间通过胶黏连接,所述弹体设置有爆破裂纹,所述撞针粘附于橡胶弹头底部、撞针针尖指向催泪剂胶囊,所述催泪剂胶囊内部装填有OC催泪剂,所述弹体与弹壳之间通过剪切螺纹连接,所述推进剂和尾喷管共同组成该枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹的动力装置,所述推进剂后侧设置有尾喷管和延期管,所述延期管前端部设置在发射药内侧、后端部设置在推进剂内侧,所述发射药盒内装盛有发射药,所述发射药盒位于弹壳内部,所述底火位于弹壳底缘轴心处。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gun-type self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb, including a rubber warhead, a striker, a projectile body, a tear gas capsule, an OC tear gas agent, a propellant, a tail nozzle, a delay tube, and a propellant box, propellant, shell case, primer and bursting cracks, the rubber bullet and the projectile are connected by glue, the bullet is provided with bursting cracks, the firing pin is adhered to the bottom of the rubber bullet, and the needle point of the firing pin points to the lachrymator Capsule, the tear gas capsule is filled with OC tear gas, the projectile body and the shell are connected by a shear thread, the propellant and the tail nozzle together form the power device of the gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb, The rear side of the propellant is provided with a tail nozzle and a delay tube, the front end of the delay tube is set on the inside of the propellant, and the rear end is set on the inside of the propellant, the propellant box is filled with propellant, and the propellant The medicine box is located inside the cartridge case, and the primer is located at the axis of the bottom edge of the cartridge case.
优选的,所述橡胶弹头与弹体之间通过胶黏连接。Preferably, the rubber bullet and the elastic body are connected by glue.
优选的,所述弹体设置有爆破裂纹,所述爆破裂纹共设有八条,且八条爆破裂纹位于弹体前侧,以弹体的中心轴为轴线阵列分布。Preferably, the projectile is provided with bursting cracks, and there are eight bursting cracks in total, and the eight bursting cracks are located on the front side of the projectile, and are distributed in an array with the central axis of the projectile as the axis.
优选的,所述弹体与弹壳之间通过剪切螺纹相连接。Preferably, the elastic body and the cartridge case are connected by shearing threads.
优选的,所述催泪剂胶囊内部装填有OC催泪剂,所述催泪剂胶囊由易碎材料制成。Preferably, the lachrymator capsule is filled with OC lachrymator, and the lachrymator capsule is made of fragile materials.
优选的,所述推进剂后侧设置有尾喷管,所述尾喷管共设有四个,且四个尾喷管以弹体的中心轴为轴线阵列分布。Preferably, the rear side of the propellant is provided with a tail nozzle, and there are four tail nozzles in total, and the four tail nozzles are arranged in an array with the central axis of the projectile as an axis.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹能够同时实现动能打击和催泪驱散双重功效,同时因为自带动力推进装置,因此射程更远,能实现远距离上的打击,利于战术战法的灵活运用。推进剂尾部设置的四个尾喷管以弹体的中心轴为轴线呈阵列分布,利于实现推进剂燃气的均匀排放,从而促进弹体的平稳推进,在一定程度上确保了弹体的飞行稳定性,提高了该弹的打击精度。弹体撞击目标后,橡胶弹头撞击变形,受力面增大,使比动能大为减小,提高了打击安全性。同时,由于惯性力的存在,橡胶弹头后侧的撞针击碎催泪剂胶囊,爆破裂纹受压张开,使催泪剂迅速喷洒,实现催泪驱散目的,催泪剂采用OC,刺激效果和环保效能均较好。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb can simultaneously realize the double effects of kinetic energy strike and tear gas dispersal, and at the same time, because of its own power propulsion device, the range is farther, and it can realize long-distance The strike at a distance is conducive to the flexible use of tactics and tactics. The four tail nozzles arranged at the tail of the propellant are distributed in an array with the central axis of the projectile as the axis, which is conducive to the uniform discharge of propellant gas, thereby promoting the smooth advancement of the projectile and ensuring the flight stability of the projectile to a certain extent It improves the strike accuracy of the bomb. After the projectile hits the target, the rubber warhead deforms upon impact, and the force-bearing surface increases, which greatly reduces the specific kinetic energy and improves the strike safety. At the same time, due to the inertial force, the striker on the rear side of the rubber bullet smashes the lachrymator capsule, and the burst cracks open under pressure, so that the lachrymator is sprayed quickly to achieve the purpose of tear gas dispersal. it is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the gun type self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹中弹体的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the shot body of the gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb of the present invention.
图中:1、橡胶弹头,2、撞针,3、弹体,4、催泪剂胶囊,5、OC催泪剂,6、推进剂,7、尾喷管,8、延期管,9、发射药盒,10、发射药,11、弹壳,12、底火,13、爆破裂纹。In the figure: 1. Rubber warhead, 2. Firing pin, 3. Projectile body, 4. Lachrymator capsule, 5. OC lachrymator, 6. Propellant, 7. Exhaust nozzle, 8. Delay tube, 9. Launcher cartridge , 10, propellant powder, 11, cartridge case, 12, primer, 13, burst crack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹,包括橡胶弹头1、撞针2、弹体3、催泪剂胶囊4、OC催泪剂5、推进剂6、尾喷管7、延期管8、发射药盒9、发射药10、弹壳11、底火12和爆破裂纹13,橡胶弹头1与弹体3之间通过胶黏连接,橡胶弹头1撞击目标时,受力变形,受力面增大,打击比动能较小,安全性较高,弹体3设置有爆破裂纹13,撞针2粘附于橡胶弹头1底部、撞针针尖指向催泪剂胶囊4,催泪剂胶囊4由易碎材料制成,催泪剂胶囊4内部装填有OC催泪剂5,弹体3与弹壳11之间通过剪切螺纹连接,推进剂6和尾喷管7共同组成该枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹的动力装置,推进剂6后侧设置有尾喷管7和延期管8,尾喷管7共设有四个,且四个尾喷管7以弹体3的中心轴为轴线阵列分布,利于实现推进剂燃气的均匀排放,从而促进弹体的平稳推进,在一定程度上确保了弹体的飞行稳定性,提高了该弹的打击精度,延期管8前端部设置在发射药10内侧、后端部设置在推进剂6内侧,发射药盒9内装盛有发射药10,发射药盒9位于弹壳11内部,底火12位于弹壳11底缘轴心处。Please refer to Fig. 1, 2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: the gun type self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb, including rubber warhead 1, striker 2, projectile body 3, lachrymator capsule 4, OC lachrymator 5, propellant 6, Exhaust nozzle 7, extension tube 8, propellant cartridge 9, propellant 10, shell casing 11, primer 12 and burst crack 13, rubber bullet 1 and projectile body 3 are connected by glue, when rubber bullet 1 hits the target, the Deformation by force, larger force bearing surface, smaller blow specific kinetic energy, and higher safety, the projectile body 3 is provided with burst cracks 13, the firing pin 2 adheres to the bottom of the rubber bullet 1, and the needle tip of the firing pin points to the tear gas capsule 4, the tear gas capsule 4 is made of fragile materials. The tear gas capsule 4 is filled with OC tear gas 5. The projectile body 3 and the cartridge case 11 are connected by shearing threads. The propellant 6 and the tail nozzle 7 together form the self-propelled gun. The power device of the kinetic energy tear gas bomb, the rear side of the propellant 6 is provided with a tail nozzle 7 and a delay pipe 8, there are four tail nozzles 7 in total, and the four tail nozzles 7 are arranged in an array with the central axis of the missile body 3 as the axis , which is conducive to the uniform discharge of propellant gas, thereby promoting the smooth advancement of the projectile body, ensuring the flight stability of the projectile body to a certain extent, and improving the hitting accuracy of the projectile. The front end of the delay tube 8 is arranged inside the propellant charge 10 , the rear end is arranged on the inside of the propellant 6, the propellant case 9 is filled with propellant 10, the propellant case 9 is located inside the shell case 11, and the primer 12 is located at the axis of the bottom edge of the case 11.
工作原理:首先将该枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹装入相应口径的防暴枪枪膛内,闭锁枪膛,打开保险,扣动防暴枪扳机,击针撞击枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹底火12,底火12引燃发射药10,发射药10猛烈燃烧产生大量高温高压火药气体,使弹体3与弹壳11之间的螺纹发生剪切破坏,弹体3沿枪膛轴线方向飞行,同时,发射药10燃烧产生的火药气体点燃延期管8,弹体3飞出枪管后,延期管8经过2-3s的延期,点燃推进剂6,推进剂6迅速燃烧,大量气体从尾喷管7高速喷出,实现对弹体3的持续推进,在推力结束后,弹体3到达目标群体对单个目标实现动能打击,橡胶弹头1撞击目标实现动能打击,同时,撞针2击碎催泪剂胶囊4,爆破裂纹13受压张开,促使OC催泪剂5迅速向目标人群抛洒,实现催泪驱散。由于该枪发型自推进式动能催泪弹弹头为软制材料,因此打击安全性较高,刺激剂为OC催泪剂,刺激效果和环保效能均较好。Working principle: First, put the gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb into the chamber of the anti-riot gun of the corresponding caliber, lock the gun chamber, open the safety, pull the trigger of the anti-riot gun, the firing pin hits the gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas bomb primer 12, The primer 12 ignites the propellant 10, and the propellant 10 burns violently to produce a large amount of high-temperature and high-pressure propellant gas, which causes the thread between the projectile 3 and the shell 11 to be sheared and damaged, and the projectile 3 flies along the axis of the gun bore. At the same time, the propellant 10 The gunpowder gas generated by the combustion ignites the delay tube 8, and after the projectile body 3 flies out of the gun barrel, the delay tube 8 ignites the propellant 6 after a delay of 2-3 seconds, and the propellant 6 burns rapidly, and a large amount of gas is sprayed from the tail nozzle 7 at a high speed. After the thrust is over, the projectile 3 reaches the target group to achieve a kinetic energy attack on a single target, and the rubber warhead 1 hits the target to achieve a kinetic energy attack. At the same time, the firing pin 2 crushes the tear gas capsule 4, blasting The cracks 13 are opened under pressure, which prompts the OC lachrymator 5 to be quickly thrown to the target group, so as to disperse the tear gas. Because the gun-style self-propelled kinetic energy tear gas warhead is made of soft materials, it is safe to hit. The stimulant is OC tear gas, and the stimulation effect and environmental protection performance are good.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN201721508440.3U CN207395576U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Rifle hair style self-propelled kinetic energy tear bombnoun |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109990671A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-09 | 陈冬雪 | A kind of general penetration Extinguishing bomb shell |
| CN117242314A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2023-12-15 | 戴维·科恩 | Propellant charge and gun casing containing the propellant charge |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201721508440.3U patent/CN207395576U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109990671A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-09 | 陈冬雪 | A kind of general penetration Extinguishing bomb shell |
| CN117242314A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2023-12-15 | 戴维·科恩 | Propellant charge and gun casing containing the propellant charge |
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