CN2931467Y - Suspending type ground mass free aquatic plant purifying bed - Google Patents

Suspending type ground mass free aquatic plant purifying bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2931467Y
CN2931467Y CNU2006200869304U CN200620086930U CN2931467Y CN 2931467 Y CN2931467 Y CN 2931467Y CN U2006200869304 U CNU2006200869304 U CN U2006200869304U CN 200620086930 U CN200620086930 U CN 200620086930U CN 2931467 Y CN2931467 Y CN 2931467Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
box
aquatic plant
clean unit
alms bowl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006200869304U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张成禄
张建
侯艳玲
李燕
张宪忠
史倩倩
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNU2006200869304U priority Critical patent/CN2931467Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2931467Y publication Critical patent/CN2931467Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a suspension inanimate matter aquatic plant purifying bed comprising a box and a purifying unit. At least one purifying unit is provided inside the box, each of which is connected with each other in series. An opening is arranged on the upper portion of the box. A water inlet and a water outlet are respectively provided at the front end and the rear end of the box. A baffle plate is respectively provided on the water inlet and the water outlet inside the box. The purifying unit includes a float bowl and a netted framework suspended under the float bowl, wherein a cultivating alms bowl with voids is fixed on the framework, wherein aquatic plants are provide inside the cultivating alms bowl. The utility model has the advantages that substrate materials are not needed, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and the investment cost is low, which can be widely used to deal with eutrophic water, aquaculture water, domestic sewage, or the like. This utility model can realize ecological restoration and will not cause environmental pollution.

Description

Floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of effluent treatment plant, specifically a kind of floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed.
Background technology
Waterplant can absorb nutritive elements such as a large amount of N, P in process of growth, therefore selectively plant some waterplant in polluted-water, can alleviate the eutrophication degree of water body, realizes the reparation to polluted-water.It is at present widely used that to utilize the technology of plant in treating eutrophication water be the hover technology.Hover need set up the chinampa skeleton in the venue, and doses the matrix of plant-growth therein, in the substrate the suitable plant of plantation.Though this technology can effectively be controlled the aggravation of body eutrophication, but its floor space is big, need dose plant growth medium, capital construction cost height, and only be adapted to the plantation of small part waterplant, restricted big to the kind of institute cultivated plant, limited the application of plant in purification of water quality to a great extent.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed that need not to dose matrix, simple in structure, easy to operate improvement eutrophication water is provided.
The utility model is realized by adopting following technical proposals:
Floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed is made up of casing and clean unit, and clean unit has one at least, is arranged in the casing, and each clean unit is serially connected.
Casing upper opening, rear and front end are respectively equipped with water-in and water outlet, are provided with baffle plate respectively at box house water-in and water outlet place.The baffle plate of water inlet plays the effect of water distribution uniformity, and the baffle plate at water outlet place plays the effect of overflow weir.Casing and baffle plate can be made with aluminium plastic composite material or plastics.
Clean unit comprises floating drum and is suspended in the netted framework of floating drum below, is fixed with the cultivation alms bowl on the framework, and cultivation alms bowl peripheral band has hole.The cultivation alms bowl can be made of plastic.Be implanted with waterplant in the cultivation alms bowl.Floating drum can be made with the PVC plastic round tube of bamboo pole or sealing, swims on the water surface.Netted framework is connected with floating drum and is suspended in the water, can be made of plastic.
During use, fill in the cultivation alms bowl on the framework with the root of brown skin or sponge wrapping waterplant or stem tuber, the root system of waterplant can stretch out the nutritive substance that absorbs in the water body from the hole of cultivation alms bowl periphery.Sewage is flowed into through the baffle plate bottom by water-in, and to realize water distribution uniformity, each clean unit of flowing through is successively removed the nutritive elements such as N, P in the water body by root, the stem absorption of waterplant in the clean unit.Simultaneously, plant can also adsorb, the suspended particulate matter in the sedimentation water.Sewage flows out clean-up bed by the baffle plate upside by water outlet after treatment.
The utility model does not need matrix, and is simple in structure, is convenient to operation, and cost of investment is little.Applied range can be used for handling multiple polluted-waters such as eutrophication water, aquaculture water, sanitary sewage.Restoration of the ecosystem can be realized, environmental pollution can be do not caused.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, casing, 2, clean unit, 3, water-in, 4, water outlet, 5, baffle plate, 6, baffle plate, 7, floating drum, 8, netted framework, 9, the cultivation alms bowl, 10, rope.
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, the floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed of the utility model is made up of the casing 1 of upper opening and the clean unit 2 that is distributed in the casing 1, before and after reach between clean unit and the casing 1 and be used between each clean unit that not perishable rope 10 is serially connected in the water, also can connect with bamboo pole.The rear and front end of casing 1 is respectively equipped with water-in 3 and water outlet 4, and 3 places are provided with baffle plate 5 at the box house water-in, and water outlet 4 places are provided with baffle plate 6.Water stops through baffle plate 5, plays the effect of water distribution uniformity, prevents the appearance at dead angle.Baffle plate 6 plays the effect of overflow weir, and water flows out casing 1 through exporting 4.Casing 1, baffle plate 5 and baffle plate 6 usefulness aluminium plastic composite materials or plastics are made.
Each clean unit 2 comprises floating drum 7 and is suspended in the netted framework 8 of floating drum 7 belows that netted framework 8 is connected with floating drum 7 usefulness ropes, is suspended in the water in the casing 1.Floating drum 7 is made by the PVC plastic round tube of bamboo pole or sealing.Framework 8 usefulness are moulded aluminum composite and are made, and are fixed with cultivation alms bowl 9 on it.Cultivation alms bowl 9 is made of plastic, and peripheral band has hole.Fill in the cultivation alms bowl 9 on the netted framework 8 with the root of brown skin or sponge wrapping waterplant or stem tuber, the root system of plant can stretch out the nutritive substance that absorbs in the sewage from the hole of cultivation alms bowl 9 peripheries.
Sewage is flowed into through baffle plate 5 bottoms by water-in 3, realizes water distribution uniformity, and each clean unit of flowing through is successively removed the nutritive elements such as N, P that contained in the water by the sorption of waterplant root, stem in the clean unit.Simultaneously, plant can also adsorb, the suspended particulate matter in the sedimentation water.Sewage behind the multiple-stage treatment is discharged by flow through water outlet 4 of baffle plate 6 upsides.
The utlity model has following advantage:
(1) do not need matrix, simple in structure, convenient operation, cost of investment is little.
(2) be adapted to multiple water plant, floatingleaved plant, emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant all can be planted.
(3) applied range can be used for processing the multiple polluted-waters such as eutrophication water, breeding water body, sanitary sewage.
(4) be a kind of full ecological recovery technique, can not cause environmental pollution.
(5) play degradation of organic substances, improve water transparency, increase the effect of the dissolved oxygen in the water body, improve water ecology system Material recycle and the energy flow of system.
(6) water plant recoverable has certain economic benefit.
(7) remove casing, the clean unit of a plurality of serial connections directly applies to natural water body, can realize that the original position of polluted-water is administered.

Claims (4)

1. a floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed is made up of casing and clean unit, and it is characterized in that: clean unit has one at least, is arranged in the casing, and each clean unit is serially connected.
2. floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described casing upper opening, the rear and front end is respectively equipped with water-in and water outlet.
3. floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described box house water-in and water outlet place are provided with baffle plate respectively.
4. floated no matrix aquatic plant purification bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clean unit comprises floating drum and is suspended in the netted framework of floating drum below, is fixed with the cultivation alms bowl on the netted framework, and cultivation alms bowl peripheral band has hole.
CNU2006200869304U 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Suspending type ground mass free aquatic plant purifying bed Expired - Fee Related CN2931467Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200869304U CN2931467Y (en) 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Suspending type ground mass free aquatic plant purifying bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200869304U CN2931467Y (en) 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Suspending type ground mass free aquatic plant purifying bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2931467Y true CN2931467Y (en) 2007-08-08

Family

ID=38347967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006200869304U Expired - Fee Related CN2931467Y (en) 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Suspending type ground mass free aquatic plant purifying bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2931467Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104944592A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 东南大学 Multi-layer shallow root system growth space plant filtering column assembly type filter bed
CN109699474A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-05-03 温州大学 An a kind of turn heavy water implantation methods of swimming for roundleaf mexicana
CN110002684A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 深圳市环境科学研究院 A kind of artificial wet land treating system and processing method
CN112830639A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-25 宁波鄞州华智生物科技有限公司 Bidirectional anti-pollution irrigation and water conservancy construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104944592A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 东南大学 Multi-layer shallow root system growth space plant filtering column assembly type filter bed
CN109699474A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-05-03 温州大学 An a kind of turn heavy water implantation methods of swimming for roundleaf mexicana
CN110002684A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 深圳市环境科学研究院 A kind of artificial wet land treating system and processing method
CN112830639A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-25 宁波鄞州华智生物科技有限公司 Bidirectional anti-pollution irrigation and water conservancy construction method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070808

Termination date: 20100719