CN2914453Y - Automatic charging device of storage battery of motor machine and electric motor car - Google Patents
Automatic charging device of storage battery of motor machine and electric motor car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2914453Y CN2914453Y CNU2006200253631U CN200620025363U CN2914453Y CN 2914453 Y CN2914453 Y CN 2914453Y CN U2006200253631 U CNU2006200253631 U CN U2006200253631U CN 200620025363 U CN200620025363 U CN 200620025363U CN 2914453 Y CN2914453 Y CN 2914453Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric motor
- storage battery
- motor car
- generator
- energy recovery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic charging device for charging battery of electric vehicles and electric machines. The charging device comprises two storage batteries 1, 2 with identical voltage, a motor 3 and a generator 4 matching the batteries and respectively connected with a power switch 5, two controllers 6, 7 respectively connected with the motor 3 and the generator 4, and a governor knob 8 installed on the controller 6, wherein the motor 3 and the generator 4 are fixed on a front wheel shaft 9 or a rear wheel shaft 10 and rotate synchronously with the shaft; and the motor 3 and the generator 4 may also be arranged on a middle shaft 13 and rotate synchronously by driving by a gear or a chain wheel. The two storage batteries 1, 2 are respectively installed on the lower pipe 11 and vertical pipe 12 of the frame of the electric vehicles, and the controllers 6, 7 are fixed on the middle shaft 13. The utility model can prolong the service life of storage battery by one time or more and improve running distance by 50-90%, and has the advantages of convenient operation, time saving, power saving, energy saving, wide application range, and low cost.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of charging device, particularly relate to a kind of automatic charge device that is used for the storage battery that uses on electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle, electro-tricycle, electric automobile, the electronic ship.
Background technology:
As everyone knows, continuous in short supply and requirement on environmental protection along with world energy sources, adopt battery-driven motor machine more and more to be subjected to the attention of countries in the world and continually develop, at present, after the charging of motor machine storage battery is battery discharging, replenish electric weight with charging under the independent inactive state of the charger that is mated, therefore, consuming time, power consumption, the consumption manpower, if lead acid accumulator is moved inconvenience especially so back and forth, and storage battery discharges and recharges in this state, often because of overcharging, under-voltage or mistake is put and is caused storage battery to shift to an earlier date aged deterioration, influences mileages of continuation; A kind of controller and charger that electric energy reclaims charge function that have arranged now, its method be drive motor certain rotating speed, distance slide or the condition of descending under just can play a bit faint effect, and for solving the automatic charging problem of storage battery.
Summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present invention be to overcome above deficiency and the electric motor car that provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, motor machine to do work on one side to charge a battery and motor machine with the automatic charge device of storage battery.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it is by storage battery, motor and controller are formed, it is characterized in that: the storage battery 1 that adopts two identical voltages, 2 and power drive motor 3 that are complementary with it and energy recovery generator 4, its energy recovery generator 4 also can be a motor, drive motor 3 is connected with mains switch 5 respectively with energy recovery generator 4, controller 6 is connected with drive motor 3, controller 7 is connected with energy recovery generator 4, speed governing knob 8 is installed on controller 6, drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 are separately fixed at the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 places of electric motor car, and run-in synchronism, two electrical storage cells 1,2 are installed in down tube 11 and seat tube 12 places below the electric motor car saddle respectively, and controller 6 and controller 7 are fixed on axis 13 places.
The present invention can also adopt following technical measures:
Described drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 or motor are integral type or split type axis 13 places that are fixed on electric motor car, and drive motor 3 drives energy recovery generator 4 run-in synchronisms by gear or chain gear transmission;
Described drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 or motor are one and coaxial;
Described energy recovery generator 4 is fixed on the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 places of electric motor car, and drive motor 3 is fixed on axis 13 places of electric motor car, and drives energy recovery generator 4 run-in synchronisms by gear or chain gear transmission;
Described drive motor 3 is fixed on the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 places of electric motor car, and energy recovery generator 4 is fixed on axis 13 places of electric motor car, and drives energy recovery generator 4 run-in synchronisms by gear or chain gear transmission;
Described drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 all are fixed on the front axle 9 of electric motor car and the front-wheel or on hind axle 10 and the trailing wheel, and drive motor 3 drives energy recovery generator 4 run-in synchronisms by gear or chain gear transmission;
Described storage battery 1,2 is installed in the below of down tube 11 and pedal 14 below the electric motor car saddle respectively;
Described storage battery 1,2 is installed in down tube 11 and electric motor car loading frame 15 places below the electric motor car saddle respectively;
Described storage battery 1,2 is installed in the below and electric motor car loading frame 15 places of electric motor car pedal 14 respectively;
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: prolong the life of storage battery more than 1 times, prolong mileages of continuation 50%-90%, easy-to-use, save time, laborsaving, energy-conservation, applied range, cost be low.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic charge device of electric vehicle storage battery.
Fig. 2 is that motor 3 and generator 4 are the gear-driven structural representation of one.
Fig. 3 is that motor 3 and generator 4 are one chain or bel-drivenn structural representation.
Fig. 4 is motor 3 and generator 4 structural representation with through-drive.
Fig. 5 is that motor 3 and generator 4 are the structural representation of detachable gear wheel transmission.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention controls the charge-discharge principle schematic diagram automatically.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention manually controls the charge-discharge principle schematic diagram.
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 7: 1. storage battery, 2. storage battery, 3. motor, 4. generator, 5. mains switch, 6. controller, 7. controller, 8. speed governing knob, 9. front axle, 10. hind axle, 11. down tubes, 12. seat tubes, 13. axis, 14. pedals, 15. luggage carriers, 16. diverter switch, 17. manual change-over switch, 18. handles.
Embodiment:
For further understanding summary of the invention characteristics of the present invention and effect following examples for example now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows, and sees also Fig. 1-Fig. 7.
Embodiment 1: be that example is illustrated with the electric bicycle.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 6: the present invention adopts the storage battery 1 of two identical voltages, 2 and power drive motor 3 that are complementary with it and energy recovery generator 4, its energy recovery generator 4 also can be a motor, drive motor 3 is connected with mains switch 5 respectively with energy recovery generator 4, controller 6 is connected with drive motor 3, controller 7 is connected with energy recovery generator 4, speed governing knob 8 is installed on controller 6, speed by the 18 adjusting drive motors 3 of handle on the electric bicycle handlebar, drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 are separately fixed at the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 places of electric motor car, and run-in synchronism, energy recovery generator 4 can also be fixed on the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 places of electric motor car, drive motor 3 is fixed on axis 13 places of electric motor car; Or drive motor 3 is fixed on the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 places of electric motor car, and energy recovery generator 4 is fixed on axis 13 places of electric motor car; Or drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 all are fixed on the front axle 9 or hind axle 10 of electric motor car; They all are to reclaim generator 4 run-in synchronisms by gear or chain, belt driving band energy; In addition, as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5: drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 are made of one formula or split type axis 13 places that are fixed on electric motor car, drive motor 3 reclaims generator 4 run-in synchronisms by gear or chain, belt driving band energy, also has a kind of mid-motor, as shown in Figure 4: drive motor 3 and energy recovery generator 4 are coaxial rotation, before and after they can be installed in, on the wheel shaft 9,10 or on the axis 13.Two storage batterys 1,2 are installed in down tube 11 and seat tube 12 places below the electric motor car saddle respectively, or are installed in down tube 11 and electric motor car loading frame 15 or pedal 14 belows below the electric motor car saddle respectively; Or storage battery 1,2 is installed in seat tube 12 and electric motor car loading frame 15 places respectively; Storage battery 1,2 can also superpose or be placed on down tube 11 below the electric motor car saddle, seat tube 12 or pedal 14 belows side by side simultaneously, or any place such as electric motor car loading frame 15.Controller 6 and controller 7 are fixed on axis 13 places.
As shown in Figure 6: it is controlled automatically and fills, discharge principle and using method are: at first, turn on the power switch 5 and make it to be in " ON " state, then controller 6 is connected, storage battery 1 is given circuit supply, when handle 18 rotations of electric bicycle are 8 rotations of speed governing knob, control circuit is accepted drive signal and is made drive motor 3 begin to rotate and do work in the controller 6, at this moment, energy recovery generator 4 is along with drive motor 3 run-in synchronisms, and charging acting, promptly charge to storage battery 2 by the control circuit in the controller 7, when storage battery 1 during because of under-voltage stopping power supply, circuit switches to diverter switch 16 in the controller 7 on the storage battery 2, at this moment automatically in the controller 6, storage battery 2 beginning powered operation, meanwhile, storage battery 1 is switched to charged state again, is charged to storage battery 1 by the control circuit in the controller 7 by energy recovery generator 4, storage battery 1,2 alternating discharges, charging, the realization self-charging moves in circles, discharge process.As shown in Figure 7: this charging, discharge process also can adopt manual change-over switch 17 controls, and manual change-over switch 17 is fixed on the place that storage battery cassette holder 18 place's hands can get on the down tube 11.1 need of storage battery once prolong its useful life and economize on electricity with protection storage battery 1 every a charging in month.
Its advantage is: the prolongation storage battery prolongs mileages of continuation 50%-90% more than 1 times useful life, and is easy-to-use, save time, laborsaving, energy-conservation, applied range can be widely used on electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle, electro-tricycle, electric automobile, electronic ship and the motor machine, and cost is low.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4: drive motor 3 that adopts among the present invention and energy recovery generator 4 (or motor) are one and coaxial, it can be installed on front and back, the wheel shaft 9,10 or on the axis 13, its operation principle and using method and advantage are all identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: be that example is illustrated with the motor machine.
When power free field construction, must use the motor machine such as the electricalgrinding wheel engine of storage battery, then can reclaim generator 4 (or motor) in the drive motor 3 other fixed energies of storage battery, its operation principle and using method and advantage are all identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of electric motor car and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is by storage battery, motor and controller are formed, it is characterized in that: the storage battery (1) that adopts two identical voltages, (2) the power drive motor (3) and the energy recovery generator (4) that are complementary with it of He Yitai, its energy recovery generator (4) also can be a motor, drive motor (3) is connected with mains switch (5) respectively with energy recovery generator (4), controller (6) is connected with drive motor (3), controller (7) is connected with energy recovery generator (4), speed governing knob (8) is installed on controller (6), drive motor (3) and energy recovery generator (4) are separately fixed at the front axle (9) or the hind axle (10) of electric motor car and locate, and run-in synchronism, two electrical storage cells (1), (2) be installed in below the electric motor car saddle down tube (11) and seat tube (12) respectively and locate, controller (6) and controller (7) are fixed on axis (13) and locate.
2, electric motor car according to claim 1 and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is characterized in that: described drive motor (3) and energy recovery generator (4) are integral type or the split type axis (13) that is fixed on electric motor car is located, and drive motor (3) reclaims generator (4) run-in synchronism by gear or chain, belt driving band energy.
3, electric motor car according to claim 1 and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is characterized in that: described drive motor (3) and energy recovery generator (4) are one and coaxial.
4, electric motor car according to claim 1 and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is characterized in that: described energy recovery generator (4) is fixed on the front axle (9) or the hind axle (10) of electric motor car and locates, drive motor (3) is fixed on the axis (13) of electric motor car and locates, and reclaims generator (4) run-in synchronism by gear or chain, belt driving band energy.
5, electric motor car according to claim 1 and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is characterized in that: described drive motor (3) is fixed on the front axle (9) or the hind axle (10) of electric motor car and locates, energy recovery generator (4) is fixed on the axis (13) of electric motor car and locates, and reclaims generator (4) run-in synchronism by gear or chain, belt driving band energy.
6, electric motor car according to claim 1 and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is characterized in that: the front axle (9) that described drive motor (3) and energy recovery generator (4) all are fixed on electric motor car go up or hind axle (10) on, drive motor (3) reclaims generator (4) run-in synchronism by gear or chain, belt driving band energy.
7, electric motor car according to claim 1 and motor machine is characterized in that with the automatic charge device of storage battery: described storage battery (1), (2) are installed in respectively that down tube (11) below the electric motor car saddle is located and the below of pedal (14).
8, electric motor car according to claim 1 and motor machine is characterized in that with the automatic charge device of storage battery: described storage battery (1), (2) are installed in below the electric motor car saddle down tube (11) and electric motor car loading frame (15) respectively and locate.
9, electric motor car according to claim 1 and the motor machine automatic charge device of storage battery, it is characterized in that: described storage battery (1), (2) are installed in the below and the electric motor car loading frame (15) of electric motor car pedal (14) respectively and locate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200253631U CN2914453Y (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Automatic charging device of storage battery of motor machine and electric motor car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200253631U CN2914453Y (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Automatic charging device of storage battery of motor machine and electric motor car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2914453Y true CN2914453Y (en) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=38169049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200253631U Expired - Fee Related CN2914453Y (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Automatic charging device of storage battery of motor machine and electric motor car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2914453Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160584A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-11-19 | 朱珍宽 | Power device using secondary battery and method for converting battery mode of power device |
-
2006
- 2006-02-17 CN CNU2006200253631U patent/CN2914453Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160584A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-11-19 | 朱珍宽 | Power device using secondary battery and method for converting battery mode of power device |
| CN104160584B (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2017-02-08 | 朱珍宽 | Power device using secondary battery and method for converting battery mode of power device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |