CN2904957Y - Rapid positioning mechanism of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy - Google Patents

Rapid positioning mechanism of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2904957Y
CN2904957Y CNU2006200403785U CN200620040378U CN2904957Y CN 2904957 Y CN2904957 Y CN 2904957Y CN U2006200403785 U CNU2006200403785 U CN U2006200403785U CN 200620040378 U CN200620040378 U CN 200620040378U CN 2904957 Y CN2904957 Y CN 2904957Y
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China
Prior art keywords
wave source
probe
ultrasonic
shock wave
wave
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006200403785U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁峭嵘
许善红
赵存雄
郑福均
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SHANGHAI JINGCHENG MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI JINGCHENG MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

A rapid positioning mechanism of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, mainly be composed of shock wave source 1, B-mode ultrasonography probe 2, seat frame 9, transmission device 4, wave source frame 10, displacement measurement device 6. The B-mode ultrasonography probe 2 is fixed on the seat frame 9, at the same time, the wave source frame 10, transmission device 4 and the displacement measurement device 6 are also fixed on the seat frame 9; The shock wave source 1 is fixed stably on this wave source frame 10, the focus of the shock wave source 1 just at the centerline 3 of the B-mode ultrasonography probe; the transmission device 4 can help the wave source frame 10 to carry out a linear translational motion; The displacement measurement device 6 can measure the displacement amount of shock wave source. The positioning device of the utility model can complete easily the positioning process through fixing human body and the translational of the wave source, the adjustments of positioning accuracy can be conveniently carried out regardless of you are in the course of treatment or before the treatment, the positioning process is intuitive, simple and convenient, the device reduces the workload of doctors, and also enhances the quality of treatment and the accuracy of positioning.

Description

The quick detent mechanism of extra chock wave lithotriptor
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical apparatus and instruments, specifically refers to the improvement to the calculus detent mechanism of extra chock wave lithotriptor.
Background technology
Now, extra chock wave lithotriptor the treatment calculosis aspect by widespread usage.Extra chock wave lithotriptor is divided into navigation system and the two large divisions of lithotripsy in treatment system.The effect of therapy system is to utilize the shock wave of electrion that calculus is smashed, so that it can excrete smoothly.Wherein wave source is the parts that produce shock wave and make it to focus on, and when the shock wave focal position overlapped with the calculus position, calculus was crashed to pieces under the huge energy behind the shock wave focusing is impacted.For its shock wave focal position of wave source of determining is certain, and the wave source position is moved the position of shock wave focus and also followed mobile.At present, therapy system is comparative maturity, and is very desirable in the effect of in-vitro simulated rubble.Navigation system is with certain imageology mode, finds the position of calculosis and it is moved on the focus of wave source as X line or B ultrasonic.Present clinical in, generally be the set wave source position, the mobile human body therapeutic bed makes calculus overlap with the wave source focus then.With B ultrasonic machine navigation system is example: find the calculus position with the B ultrasonic machine earlier and measure the distance of Ultrasonic-B probe surface to calculus, measure the distance of Ultrasonic-B probe surface again to the wave source focus, try to achieve calculus and wave source focus position deviation value, mobile repeatedly again therapeutic bed or human body, the wave source focus is overlapped with calculus, promptly locate with the pattern of " fixedly wave source, mobile human body and probe repeatedly ".Obviously, there are many disadvantages in this navigation system.In therapeutic process, extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is not that one-shot just finishes, general each therapeutic process wants 30-40 to divide clock time, discharge impact about 2000 times, can not guarantee that patient posture does not move in the so long time, and, patient in therapeutic process because of anxiety, factor positions such as pain or position discomfort also can change, depart from the wave source focus and the serious consequence of people's displacement body is a calculus, influence therapeutic effect, even cause injury human body, therefore in a single day patient posture has mobile, will reorientate, will mobile repeatedly therapeutic bed or human body and Ultrasonic-B probe, certainly will bring the potential danger in operational inconvenience and the treatment like this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose the quick detent mechanism of a kind of extra chock wave lithotriptor, adopt this quick detent mechanism can thoroughly change the traditional station-keeping mode that calculus is moved to fixed wave source focal position by the method for mobile therapeutic bed or human body, but adopt the new station-keeping mode of mobile wave source, promptly mobile wave source makes its focus overlap with the calculus position, thereby overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
Design of the present utility model is such.Because present equipment, its wave source and Ultrasonic-B probe are separate, and wave source is fixed, so can only adopt the localization method of present mobile human body.The i.e. pattern of " fixedly wave source, mobile human body and probe repeatedly ".If wave source is designed to movably, and move it with Ultrasonic-B probe between have certain related, the focus of wave source can only be moved on the centrage of Ultrasonic-B probe, so as long as Ultrasonic-B probe finds the position of calculosis, just can go to seek calculus by mobile wave source, the i.e. pattern of " fixing human; translation wave source ", such locate mode was both simple, convenient, avoid the patient that turns from side to side repeatedly again, not only operated more humanely, and can improve alignment quality greatly, thereby the raising therapeutic effect is the revolution improvement to extra chock wave lithotriptor tradition locate mode really.
The quick detent mechanism of extra chock wave lithotriptor of the present utility model mainly comprises a shock wave source 1, a Ultrasonic-B probe 2, it is characterized in that this mechanism is provided with the mounting 9 that can do three-dimensional motion, and described Ultrasonic-B probe 2 is located on this mounting 9; Also be provided with a wave source frame 10 on this mounting 9, described shock wave source 1 is fixedly arranged on this wave source frame 10, and its focus is just on the centrage of Ultrasonic-B probe; Have one can make this wave source frame 10 make the drive mechanism 4 of linear translational motion along the centrage of Ultrasonic-B probe; On this mounting 9, be provided with one and can measure the range unit 6 that described wave source frame is shock wave source 1 displacement.
Advantage of the present utility model is: because detent mechanism of the present utility model does not need repeatedly mobile human body and B ultrasonic, as long as the moving shock wave wave source of translation, just can finish position fixing process, promptly finish the location by " deciding human body; the translation wave source " action, the locate mode of than before " fixing wave source; mobile human body and probe repeatedly " has had very much progress, no matter before the treatment or in the treatment, the doctor can adjust positioning accuracy easily, alleviated doctor's labor intensity, just guaranteed that also patient obtains treating more safely and efficiently.Position fixing process is directly perceived, simple and direct, convenient, has both alleviated doctor's workload, has improved positioning accuracy and therapeutic quality again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of extra chock wave lithotriptor of the present utility model with quick detent mechanism
Among the figure: 1 shock wave source, the super probe of 2B, the super center probe line of 3B, 4 drive mechanisms; 5 guide rails; 6 displacement measuring devices, 7,7 ' wave source focus, 8 calculus, 9 mountings, 10 wave source framves, f1 wave source focus is to the distance on Ultrasonic-B probe surface, and the f2 calculus is to the distance on Ultrasonic-B probe surface,
Embodiment
Now the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with an embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
By Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, extra chock wave lithotriptor with quick detent mechanism mainly by shock wave source 1, Ultrasonic-B probe 2, mounting 9, drive mechanism 4, wave source frame 10, displacement measuring device 6 is formed.Ultrasonic-B probe 2 is fixed on the mounting 9, and mounting 9 can be done three-dimensional motion, so that Ultrasonic-B probe is sought calculus, is fixed on the wave source frame 10 in addition on the mounting 9 simultaneously, and shock wave source 1 is fixedly arranged on this wave source frame 10, and its focus is just on the centrage 3 of Ultrasonic-B probe; Have one can make this wave source frame 10 make the drive mechanism 4 of linear translational motion along the centrage 3 of Ultrasonic-B probe, the general straight-line transmitting actuation mechanism that is made of leading screw, nut and guide rail 5 that adopts of this mechanism also can be used chain transmission or gear, rack gear isoline drive mechanism.Because the direction of guide rail 5 is parallel with the centerline direction of Ultrasonic-B probe b, so the focus of shock wave source moves along the centrage c of Ultrasonic-B probe.But range unit 6 accepted scales also can adopt displacement transducers such as grating, laser ranging.Displacement transducer can measure at any time wave source focus 7 to the Ultrasonic-B probe surface apart from f1, calculus 8 and Ultrasonic-B probe surface apart from f2.
In practical operation, by Ultrasonic-B probe 2 find the position of calculus 8 earlier and measure calculus to the Ultrasonic-B probe surface apart from f2, driving shock wave sources 1 by drive mechanism 4 does along guide rail 5 and is parallel to moving of Ultrasonic-B probe centrage 3, and the reading of observation range unit 6, make satisfy wave source focus 7 to the Ultrasonic-B probe surface apart from f1 equal calculus 8 to the Ultrasonic-B probe surface apart from f2, at this moment wave source focus 7 overlaps with calculus 8, and finish the location.By above operation as seen, after the B ultrasonic machine finds calculus and since in each treatment calculus to the Ultrasonic-B probe surface be constant apart from f2, only need pass through drive mechanism translation wave source, the wave source focus is overlapped with calculus, no longer need repeatedly mobile Ultrasonic-B probe and human body.This has not only simplified positioning action greatly, and has improved positioning accuracy.

Claims (3)

1. the quick detent mechanism of extra chock wave lithotriptor mainly comprises a shock wave source (1), a Ultrasonic-B probe (2), it is characterized in that:
This mechanism is provided with the mounting (9) that can do three-dimensional motion, and described Ultrasonic-B probe (2) is located on this mounting (9);
Also be provided with a wave source frame (10) on this mounting (9), described shock wave source (1) is fixedly arranged on this wave source frame (10), and its focus is just on the centrage (3) of Ultrasonic-B probe;
Have one can make this wave source frame (10) make the drive mechanism (4) of linear translational motion along the centrage (3) of Ultrasonic-B probe;
On this mounting (9), be provided with the range unit (6) that to measure described wave source frame displacement.
2. the quick detent mechanism of extra chock wave lithotriptor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drive mechanism (4) adopts the straight-line transmitting actuation mechanism that is made of leading screw, nut and guide rail, or the chain transmission, or gear, rack linear drive mechanism.
3. the quick detent mechanism of extra chock wave lithotriptor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described displacement transducer (6) accepted scale, or adopts grating, laser ranging system.
CNU2006200403785U 2006-03-21 2006-03-21 Rapid positioning mechanism of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Expired - Fee Related CN2904957Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200403785U CN2904957Y (en) 2006-03-21 2006-03-21 Rapid positioning mechanism of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200403785U CN2904957Y (en) 2006-03-21 2006-03-21 Rapid positioning mechanism of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103156644A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-19 深圳市海德医疗设备有限公司 Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter B-ultrasonic wave search calculus device
CN103860194A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 上海精诚医疗器械有限公司 B-ultrasonic locating mechanism for in vitro shock wave treatment device
CN103861208A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 上海精诚医疗器械有限公司 ESW (Extracorporeal Shock Wave) cardiovascular treatment system
CN103876806A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 北京索迪医疗器械开发有限责任公司 Method for achieving rapid positioning of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103860194A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 上海精诚医疗器械有限公司 B-ultrasonic locating mechanism for in vitro shock wave treatment device
CN103861208A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 上海精诚医疗器械有限公司 ESW (Extracorporeal Shock Wave) cardiovascular treatment system
CN103860194B (en) * 2012-12-17 2016-08-10 上海精诚医疗器械有限公司 The B ultrasonic detent mechanism of extracorporeal impact wave therapy equipment
CN103861208B (en) * 2012-12-17 2018-06-15 上海精诚医疗器械有限公司 External knock wave cardiovascular treatment system
CN103876806A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 北京索迪医疗器械开发有限责任公司 Method for achieving rapid positioning of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
CN103876806B (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-07-06 北京索迪医疗器械开发有限责任公司 Realize rapid in-vitro blast wave stone-breaking localization method
CN103156644A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-19 深圳市海德医疗设备有限公司 Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter B-ultrasonic wave search calculus device
CN103156644B (en) * 2013-03-12 2018-11-27 深圳市海德医疗设备有限公司 A kind of extra chock wave lithotriptor B ultrasound search calculus device

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20070530

Termination date: 20100321