CN2898861Y - Optical rotary table - Google Patents

Optical rotary table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2898861Y
CN2898861Y CN 200620041830 CN200620041830U CN2898861Y CN 2898861 Y CN2898861 Y CN 2898861Y CN 200620041830 CN200620041830 CN 200620041830 CN 200620041830 U CN200620041830 U CN 200620041830U CN 2898861 Y CN2898861 Y CN 2898861Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platen
fixed
connecting rod
ball
rotary table
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620041830
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利娟
刘立人
朱宝钤
栾竹
刘德安
周煜
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Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
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Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
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Priority to CN 200620041830 priority Critical patent/CN2898861Y/en
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Abstract

An optical rotating platform mainly comprises a driving source, a ball screw, a nut, a sliding block, a guide plate, a connecting rod, a middle upright post, a bearing, a table plate, a base, a ball sleeve, a ball, a rolling guide rail, a tension spring, a reading block and a pointer. The optical rotating platform is of a bilateral symmetry structure, and a connecting rod, a table plate, a rolling guide rail, a ball sleeve, a reading block and a pointer are respectively arranged in a group on the left and right of a symmetry line. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, the dress is transferred conveniently, is one kind and is suitable for two sets of optical components and parts around the synchronous counter-rotation of common axle and the optics revolving stage that the turned angle difference can micro-adjustment.

Description

Optical rotary table
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of optical rotary table, particularly a kind of optical rotary table that is suitable for two groups of optical components around rotation of common axle synchronous backward and the adjusting of anglec of rotation difference energy trace.
Background technology
Optical rotary table is the adjusting gear a kind of commonly used that in Experiments of Optics and the optical instrument optical component is carried out angular adjustment.Optical component is fixed on the platen of optical rotary table, and the rotation by optical rotary table realizes its angular adjustment.
Formerly (P.969-1032) the Newport Resource, Motion Control:Manual RotationStages and Motorized Rotation Stages.2003 have described the one dimensional optical universal stage of multiple model to technology [1].These one dimensional optical universal stages are with its personalization and diversity, have satisfied a lot of request for utilizations and are widely used.But an one dimensional optical universal stage can only be regulated separately one group of optical component.Need be in same plane during reverse rotation when two groups of optical components, must adopt two one dimensional optical universal stages to make up and could realize.Two one dimensional optical universal stages are used in combination, and regulate the anglec of rotation difference of two groups of optical components that are fixed thereon easily.The trace of the anglec of rotation difference of two groups of optical components is regulated the error analysis experiment that can be used for photoelectric measurement.Because two one dimensional optical universal stages rotate around separately turning axle respectively, can't satisfy two groups of optical components and rotate around common axis of rotation.And two different drive sources of one dimensional optical universal stages employing, be difficult to realize the synchronous rotation of two groups of optical components.It is necessary that two groups of optical components are rotated in some Experiments of Optics and the optical instrument around the common axis of rotation synchronous backward, just requires Laser Devices and photoelectric detector to rotate around the common axis of rotation synchronous backward when employing is scanned into the firing angle method as surface plasma resonance laboratory.
Formerly technology [2] (Su Datu chief editor. optical testing technology. publishing house of Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 1996, P.86) a kind of manual optical rotary table has been described.This optical rotary table can be realized two groups of optical components around the common axis of rotation reverse rotation, but this optical rotary table can not be realized the synchronous rotation of two groups of optical components.
Formerly technology [3] (development of Deng Wen and .JC-l type precision goniometer. photoelectric project, Vol.17, No.1,1990, P.35-48) a kind of optical rotary table has been described.This optical rotary table can realize that two groups of optical components are around the common axis of rotation reverse rotation.But this optical rotary table can not change the anglec of rotation difference of two groups of optical components that are fixed thereon when rotation synchronously.If will change the anglec of rotation difference that is fixed in two groups of optical components on the optical rotary table, optical rotary table just can not rotate synchronously.
These two kinds of optical rotary tables described in technology [2] and [3] formerly, because two rotations platens and optical components are all directly supported by rotary axis, but rotation platen load capacity is heavy in order to make, bulky optical component also guarantees steadily rotation, the structural design more complicated of these two optical rotary tables, and bulky.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of optical rotary table is provided, and it should be simple in structure, debugs conveniently, and being suitable for two groups of optical components can the micro-optical rotary table of regulating around rotation of common axle synchronous backward and rotational angle difference.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of optical rotary table, comprise a base, be characterized in that this optical rotary table is a symmetrical structure, one drive source is fixedlyed connected with ball screw, clutch shaft bearing respectively is equipped with at the two ends of this ball screw, the centre cooperates with first nut, one slide block is fixed on this nut, groove in boss on this slide block and the guide plate matches, described guide plate is fixed on the below of described base, one end of left side connecting rod and right connecting rod all is connected with described slide block by clutch shaft bearing, the other end respectively by bearing be fixed on the column of left platen and be connected with right platen lower surface rear end, right connecting rod or left connecting rod are equipped with a connecting cylinder, the two ends of this connecting cylinder are processed with the opposite screw thread of rotation direction, and be furnished with second nut and the 3rd nut, the upper surface of described left platen and right platen is processed with threaded hole, be used for fixing the optical component group, described left platen and right platen all form coaxial being rotatably connected by second bearing with an intermediate column, the lower surface of described left platen and right platen all is fixed with two ball bases that ball is housed, the left and right sides of the upper surface of described base is fixed with a rolling guide respectively, two balls match with this rolling guide and form two strong points of monolithic platen, the two ends of one back-moving spring be fixed in two root posts of left platen and be connected with right platen lower surface front end, back reading piece and right reading piece are installed in the upper surface both sides of base respectively, with matching one left pointer is fixed on the limit, left side of left platen, and a right pointer is fixed on the right edge of right platen.
Described left connecting rod is identical with the mounting structure that right connecting rod is connected with slide block: described left connecting rod is connected with the outer ring of clutch shaft bearing, fix by bearing (ball) cover, the inner ring of clutch shaft bearing is fixing by bearing holder (housing, cover) and Xiu Qie ring, and is fixed on the slide block with axial screw.
Described left platen is identical with the mounting structure of intermediate column with right platen: right platen cooperates with the outer ring of second bearing, the inner ring of second bearing is fixed by spacer ring, end cap and intermediate column, the installation nested against one another of two platens, and the upper surface that guarantees two platens is on the same surface level, and lower surface is on another surface level.
Described left platen is identical with the ball supporting construction that right platen is connected with described base: the ball base that ball is housed is fixed on the lower surface of left platen, and described rolling guide is installed on the described base, and described ball matches with rolling guide.
Two balls match with rolling guide and form two strong points of monolithic platen.Therefore, left platen, right platen can around the rotation of together support point and in motion process all the time by supported at three point.
Drive source drives the ball screw rotation, and ball screw drives the slide block that is fixed together with nut and moves along the guide plate straight line.When slide block moved, left and right connecting rod pushed away (drawing) left platen and right platen simultaneously, and two groups of optical components that are fixed on left platen and the right platen are rotated around intermediate column together.In the rotary course, ball rolls in rolling guide and makes left and right platen all the time by supported at three point.The stationarity of rotating has been improved in the back-moving spring crack that disappears.Left and right platen drives left and right pointer respectively when rotating and moves together, and left and right pointer will point to an angle value, the actual rotation angle value that can read two groups of optical components respectively on left and right reading piece.
The length of a connecting rod in described left connecting rod, the right connecting rod can be regulated, and can change the length difference of left connecting rod and right connecting rod by the length of regulating this connecting rod micro-ly.When the length of two connecting rods was identical, the angle that left platen, right platen rotate equated, is fixed in the angle that two groups of optical components on left platen, the right platen rotate and also equates in rotary course.When the length of two connecting rods was inequality, the angle that left platen and right platen rotate was then unequal, was fixed on the difference that angle that two groups of optical components on left platen and the right platen rotate in rotary course has a trace.When the length difference trace of left connecting rod, right connecting rod changed, the rotational angle difference that is fixed in two groups of optical components on left platen and the right platen can be regulated by trace.
Described drive source is handwheel or motor, and optical rotary table described in the utility model correspondingly is manual adjustments or motorized adjustment.
The angular readings module that described reading piece and pointer are formed is replaceable to be code-disc or circle grating, and auxiliary certain treatment circuit, and optical rotary table described in the utility model is correspondingly changed into the angle automatic reading by the angle visual reading.
Technique effect of the present utility model is as follows:
1, two groups of optical components that are fixed on left platen and the platen rotate around common axle.
Left side platen, right platen all is connected with intermediate column by bearing and rotate around intermediate column, and two groups of optical components that then are fixed on left platen, the right platen rotate around this common axle of intermediate column.
2, two groups of optical component synchronous backwards that are fixed on left platen, the right platen rotate.
Utilize that ball screw cooperates left connecting rod, right connecting rod to push away (drawing) moving left platen simultaneously, right platen rotate around common axle in the opposite direction, two groups of optical component synchronous backwards that are fixed on left platen and the right platen rotate.
3, the rotational angle difference that is fixed in two groups of optical components on the left and right platen can be regulated by trace.
The length of a connecting rod in left side connecting rod, the right connecting rod can be regulated, change the length difference of left connecting rod and right connecting rod by the length of regulating this connecting rod, just can regulate the rotational angle difference that is fixed in two groups of optical components on left platen, the right platen micro-ly.
4, can load capacity heavy, bulky optical component and can make optical component held stationary in rotary course.
Left side platen, right platen are respectively by supported at three point, and this supporting way can big, the bulky optical component of load capacity.The monolithic platen is except this strong point of intermediate column, and all the other two strong points are matched with rolling guide by ball and form.This supporting construction has been eliminated inclination and shaking phenomenon, has also reduced frictional resistance, can make the two groups of optical components held stationary in rotary course that is fixed on left platen, the right platen.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model optical rotary table one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view (base is default) of Fig. 1 the utility model optical rotary table embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at A place in the front view of the utility model optical rotary table.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at B place in the front view of the utility model optical rotary table.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at C place in the front view of the utility model optical rotary table.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model optical rotary table is described further, but should limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 earlier, Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model optical rotary table one embodiment, and Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 optical rotary table base 13 lacks the timesaving vertical view.As seen from the figure, the utility model optical rotary table, comprise a base 13, this optical rotary table is a symmetrical structure, one drive source 1 is fixedlyed connected with ball screw 2, clutch shaft bearing 3 respectively is equipped with at the two ends of this ball screw 2, the centre cooperates with first nut 5, one slide block 4 is fixed on this nut 5, boss on this slide block 4 matches with groove in the guide plate 12, described guide plate 12 is fixed on the below of described base 13, one end of left side connecting rod 10 and right connecting rod 27 all is connected with described slide block 4 by clutch shaft bearing 9, the other end respectively by bearing be fixed on the column of left platen 15 and be connected with right platen 14 lower surface rear ends, right connecting rod 27 or left connecting rod 10 are equipped with a connecting cylinder 25, the two ends of this connecting cylinder 25 are processed with the opposite screw thread of rotation direction, and be furnished with second nut 24 and the 3rd nut 26, the upper surface of described left platen 15 and right platen 14 is processed with threaded hole, be used for fixing the optical component group, described left platen 15 and right platen 14 all form coaxial being rotatably connected by second bearing 19 with an intermediate column 18, the lower surface of described left platen 15 and right platen 14 all is fixed with two ball bases 21 that ball 20 is housed, the left and right sides of the upper surface of described base 13 is fixed with a rolling guide 22 respectively, two balls 20 match with this rolling guide 22 and form two strong points of monolithic platen, the two ends of one back-moving spring 30 be fixed in two root posts of left platen 15 and be connected with right platen 14 lower surface front ends, back reading piece 29 and right reading piece 30 are installed in the upper surface both sides of base 13 respectively, with matching one left pointer 28 is fixed on the limit, left side of left platen 15, and a right pointer 31 is fixed on the right edge of right platen 14.
Described left connecting rod 10 is identical with the mounting structure that slide block 4 is connected with right connecting rod 27, as shown in Figure 3: described left connecting rod 10 is connected with the outer ring of clutch shaft bearing 9, fixing by bearing (ball) cover 11, the inner ring of clutch shaft bearing 9 is fixing by bearing holder (housing, cover) 6 and Xiu Qie ring 7, and is fixed on the slide block 4 with axial screw 8.A left side connecting rod 10, right connecting rod 27 are identical with the mounting structure that left platen 15, the column of right platen 14 lower surface rear ends are connected respectively, and its mounting means and Fig. 3 are similar.Back-moving spring 30 two ends are identical with the mounting structure that left platen 15, the column of right platen 14 lower surface front ends are connected, and its mounting means and Fig. 3 are similar.
Described left platen 15 is identical with the mounting structure of intermediate column 18 with right platen 14, as shown in Figure 4: right platen 14 cooperates with the outer ring of second bearing 19, the inner ring of second bearing 19 is fixing by spacer ring 16, end cap 17 and intermediate column 18, the installation nested against one another of two platens, and the upper surface that guarantees two platens is on the same surface level, and lower surface is on another surface level.
Described left platen 15 is identical with the ball supporting construction that described base 13 is connected with right platen 14, as shown in Figure 5: the ball base 21 that ball 20 is housed is fixed on the lower surface of left platen 15, described rolling guide 22 is installed on the described base 13, and described ball 20 matches with rolling guide 22.
The drive source of present embodiment (1) is a handwheel.
Rotate handwheel 1 and make ball screw 2 rotations.Ball screw 2 drives nut 5 and moves forward and backward.Slide block 4 is fixedlyed connected with nut 5.Guide plate 12 is fixed on the base 13.Boss on the slide block 4 can slide in the groove in the guide plate 12.When slide block 4 moves forward and backward, left side connecting rod 10, right connecting rod 27 push away (drawing) left platen 14, right platen 15 simultaneously, make left platen 15, right platen 14 around the rotation of intermediate column 18 synchronous backwards, two groups of optical components that are individually fixed on left platen 14, the right platen 15 are rotated around intermediate column 18 synchronous backwards.Left side platen 15, right platform 14 plates drive left pointer 28,31 rotations of right pointer, the actual angle value that just can read two groups of optical components on back reading piece 29, right reading piece 30 respectively when rotating.The tube that is rotationally connected 25 can make right connecting rod 27 elongate or shorten, and locks with second nut 24, the 3rd nut 26 after being adjusted to suitable length.Can change the length difference of left connecting rod 10, right connecting rod 27 by the length of regulating right connecting rod 27, the rotational angle difference that is fixed in two groups of optical components on left platen 14, the right platen 15 just can the trace adjusting micro-ly.
Through probationary certificate, the utlity model has simple in structurely, debug characteristics easily, be a kind of optical rotary table that two groups of optical components can trace be regulated around the rotation of common axle synchronous backward and rotational angle difference that is suitable for.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of optical rotary table, comprise a base (13), it is characterized in that this optical rotary table is a symmetrical structure, one drive source (1) is fixedlyed connected with ball screw (2), clutch shaft bearing (3) respectively is equipped with at the two ends of this ball screw (2), the centre cooperates with first nut (5), one slide block (4) is fixed on this nut (5), groove in boss on this slide block (4) and the guide plate (12) matches, described guide plate (12) is fixed on the below of described base (13), one end of left side connecting rod (10) and right connecting rod (27) all is connected with described slide block (4) by clutch shaft bearing (9), the other end respectively by bearing be fixed on the column of left platen (15) and be connected with right platen (14) lower surface rear end, right connecting rod (27) or left connecting rod (10) are equipped with a connecting cylinder (25), the two ends of this connecting cylinder (25) are processed with the opposite screw thread of rotation direction, and be furnished with second nut (24) and the 3rd nut (26), the upper surface of described left platen (15) and right platen (14) is processed with threaded hole, be used for fixing the optical component group, described left platen (15) and right platen (14) all form coaxial being rotatably connected by second bearing (19) with an intermediate column (18), the lower surface of described left platen (15) and right platen (14) all is fixed with two ball bases (21) that ball (20) are housed, the left and right sides of the upper surface of described base (13) is fixed with a rolling guide (22) respectively, two balls (20) match with this rolling guide (22) and form two strong points of monolithic platen, the two ends of one back-moving spring (30) be fixed in two root posts of left platen (15) and be connected with right platen (14) lower surface front end, back reading piece (29) and right reading piece (30) are installed in the upper surface both sides of base (13) respectively, with matching one left pointer (28) is fixed on the limit, left side of left platen (15), and a right pointer (31) is fixed on the right edge of right platen (14).
2, optical rotary table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described left connecting rod (10) is identical with the mounting structure that slide block (4) is connected with right connecting rod (27): described left connecting rod (10) is connected with the outer ring of clutch shaft bearing (9), fixing by bearing (ball) cover (11), the inner ring of clutch shaft bearing (9) is by bearing holder (housing, cover) (6) and repair that to cut ring (7) fixing, and is fixed on the slide block (4) with axial screw (8).
3, optical rotary table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described left platen (15) is identical with the mounting structure of intermediate column (18) with right platen (14): right platen (14) cooperates with the outer ring of second bearing (19), the inner ring of second bearing (19) is fixing by spacer ring (16), end cap (17) and intermediate column (18), the installation nested against one another of two platens, and the upper surface that guarantees two platens is on the same surface level, and lower surface is on another surface level.
4, optical rotary table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described left platen (15) is identical with the ball supporting construction that described base (13) is connected with right platen (14): the ball base (21) that ball (20) are housed is fixed on the lower surface of left platen (15), described rolling guide (22) is installed on the described base (13), and described ball (20) matches with rolling guide (22).
5, according to each described optical rotary table of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described drive source (1) is a handwheel, or motor.
CN 200620041830 2006-05-17 2006-05-17 Optical rotary table Expired - Fee Related CN2898861Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620041830 CN2898861Y (en) 2006-05-17 2006-05-17 Optical rotary table

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100565162C (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-12-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of multifunctional adjustment device for detecting mobile optical instrument
CN101246080B (en) * 2008-03-18 2010-04-07 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Mobile three-dimensional adjusting device for optical instrument detection
CN103512727A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 安徽省产品质量监督检验研究院 Sunlight shading coefficient measuring system
CN113865832A (en) * 2021-10-16 2021-12-31 南京拓恒无人系统研究院有限公司 Sensor for detecting optical fiber performance

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101246080B (en) * 2008-03-18 2010-04-07 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Mobile three-dimensional adjusting device for optical instrument detection
CN100565162C (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-12-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of multifunctional adjustment device for detecting mobile optical instrument
CN103512727A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 安徽省产品质量监督检验研究院 Sunlight shading coefficient measuring system
CN113865832A (en) * 2021-10-16 2021-12-31 南京拓恒无人系统研究院有限公司 Sensor for detecting optical fiber performance
CN113865832B (en) * 2021-10-16 2023-11-10 南京拓恒无人系统研究院有限公司 Sensor for detecting optical fiber performance

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Granted publication date: 20070509