CN2891627Y - Proportion mixing variable control fertilizer - Google Patents

Proportion mixing variable control fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2891627Y
CN2891627Y CNU2006200025103U CN200620002510U CN2891627Y CN 2891627 Y CN2891627 Y CN 2891627Y CN U2006200025103 U CNU2006200025103 U CN U2006200025103U CN 200620002510 U CN200620002510 U CN 200620002510U CN 2891627 Y CN2891627 Y CN 2891627Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve group
magnetic valve
group interface
controller
variable control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006200025103U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕新
李富先
潘冬梅
王海江
罗晓东
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Priority to CNU2006200025103U priority Critical patent/CN2891627Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2891627Y publication Critical patent/CN2891627Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a proportion mixture variable control fertilizer application device, which contains a main water supply pipe, a bypass fertilizer application pipe, a liquid proportion mixture pump and a liquid fertilizer tank, wherein, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the main supply pipe and the main supply pipe between the water inlet and outlet communication points of the bypass fertilizer application pipe, the bypass fertilizer application pipe that is arranged between the liquid proportion mixture pump and main water supply pipe is also provided with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is provided with an electronic control device. Compared to the existing technology, the utility model is capable of carrying out timing and quantitative fertilizer application according to the irrigation demand of the crops, which is not only capable of controlling the time for fertilizer application, but also is capable of controlling the mixture proportion of the fertilizer, thereby achieving the precise fertilizer application, in particular to be capable of realizing automatic operation without operator on duty; the utility model has favorable operation effect, saves labor and greatly reduce the cost.

Description

Ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, especially a kind of ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
The fertilizer apparatus that is used for the land for growing field crops drip irrigation at present is mainly and applies after open type container differential pressure formula fertigation jar adding fertilizer dissolves, because of solution concentration changes greatly and wayward, can not require to control at regular time and quantity according to crop irrigation, thereby operation effectiveness be poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of can being implemented in when applying fertilizer and requires to control more accurately according to different crops, to realize variable fertilization, not only control the time of fertilising, and the mixed proportion of controlled fertilising, and then reach the ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus of accurate fertilising purpose.
The utility model comprises the main water supply pipe that is provided with water inlet and delivery port, the bypass fertilising pipe parallel with main water supply pipe, the liquid fraction mixing pump on the bypass fertilising pipe and the liquid fertilizer box of liquid fraction mixing pump suction port end, it is characterized in that advancing at main water supply pipe and bypass fertilising pipe, main water supply pipe between the delivery port tie point is provided with magnetic valve, also be provided with magnetic valve on the bypass fertilising pipe between liquid fraction mixing pump and the main water supply pipe, described magnetic valve is provided with electronic-controlled installation, comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, the clock switch of clock controller IC1 is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller 8.
The inlet end of above-mentioned liquid fraction mixing pump preferably is provided with filter.
Above-mentioned magnetic valve group interface controller 8 can be made of the alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface, also can be made up of rectifier D2 and DC electromagnetic valve group interface, can also be constituted by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, DC electromagnetic valve group interface.
Above-mentioned magnetic valve electronic-controlled installation preferably is provided with remote control, be made up of remote-control signal transmitter, signal reception controller IC 3, rectifier voltage-stablizer 10, signal receives the gauge tap of controller IC 3 and is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller 8.
Above-mentioned control device also can be provided with can with the controller 9 of computer interface, comprise signal amplifier BG and relay J, in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller, be provided with two switches set of putting in parallel, wherein a K switch 2 is normally closed, another K switch 3 is for often opening, and a normal opened contact JK of relay J is located in the voltage circuit of normal open switch.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can require to control at regular time and quantity fertilising according to crop irrigation, can not only control the time of fertilising, and the mixed proportion of controlled fertilising, and then reach accurate fertilising purpose, and especially can realize the unmanned operation, operation effectiveness is good, can save manpower, reduce the cost of confessing one's crime greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment 5.
Shown in the figure, 1 is main water supply pipe, and 2 is magnetic valve, 3 is electronic-controlled installation, and 4 are bypass fertilising pipe, and 5 is the liquid fraction mixing pump, 6 is liquid fertilizer box, and 7 is filter, and 8 is magnetic valve group interface controller, 9 be can with the controller of computer interface, 10 is the rectifier voltage-stablizer of remote control, B is a transformer, BG is an amplifier, C1~C4 is a capacitor, D1, D2 is a rectifier, and DC is a dc source, IC1~IC3 is an integrated chip, J is a relay, and JK is a relay tip, and K1~K3 is a switch, R1, R2 is a resistance, W1 is an alternating current electromagnetic valve, and W2 is the DC electromagnetic valve group, and XD is a signal lamp.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, be the utility model embodiment 1.In the present embodiment, comprise the main water supply pipe 1 that is provided with water inlet and delivery port, manage 4 with the bypass fertilising that main water supply pipe 1 walks abreast, the liquid fraction mixing pump 5 on the bypass fertilising pipe 4 and the liquid fertilizer box 6 of liquid fraction mixing pump 5 suction port ends, the inlet end of liquid fraction mixing pump 5 is provided with filter 7, advance at main water supply pipe 1 and bypass fertilising pipe 4, main water supply pipe 1 between the delivery port tie point is provided with magnetic valve 2, liquid fraction mixing pump 5 advances, be equipped with magnetic valve 2 before and after the delivery port and on the fertilising of the bypass between the main water supply pipe 1 pipe 4, described magnetic valve 2 is provided with electronic-controlled installation 3, comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, the clock switch of clock controller IC1 is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller 8.
Described magnetic valve is provided with electronic-controlled installation, comprises transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, and the clock switch of clock controller IC1 is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller 8.Magnetic valve group interface controller 8 is constituted by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, DC electromagnetic valve group interface; The magnetic valve electronic-controlled installation is provided with remote control, is made up of remote-control signal transmitter, signal reception controller IC 3, rectifier voltage-stablizer 10, and signal receives the gauge tap of controller IC 3 and is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller 8; Control device also be provided with can with the controller 9 of computer interface, comprise signal amplifier BG and relay J, in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller, be provided with two switches set of putting in parallel, wherein a K switch 2 is normally closed, another K switch 3 is for often opening, and a normal opened contact JK of relay J is located in the voltage circuit of normal open switch.
Embodiment 2: with reference to Fig. 3, be the utility model embodiment 2.Compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is described electronic-controlled installation, only comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, magnetic valve group interface controller 8 is constituted by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, DC electromagnetic valve group interface
Embodiment 3: with reference to Fig. 4, be the utility model embodiment 3.Compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is described electronic-controlled installation, comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, magnetic valve group interface controller 8 is by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, the DC electromagnetic valve group interface constitutes, control device also be provided with can with the controller 9 of computer interface, comprise signal amplifier BG and relay J, in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller, be provided with two switches set of putting in parallel, wherein a K switch 2 is normally closed, another K switch 3 is for often opening, and a normal opened contact JK of relay J is located in the voltage circuit of normal open switch.
Embodiment 4: with reference to Fig. 5, be the utility model embodiment 4.Compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is described electronic-controlled installation, comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, magnetic valve group interface controller 8 is constituted by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, DC electromagnetic valve group interface, the magnetic valve electronic-controlled installation is provided with remote control, be made up of remote-control signal transmitter, signal reception controller IC 3, rectifier voltage-stablizer 10, signal receives the gauge tap of controller IC 3 and is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller 8.
Embodiment 5: with reference to Fig. 6, be the utility model embodiment 5.Compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is described electronic-controlled installation, only comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller 8, magnetic valve group interface controller 8 is constituted by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, DC electromagnetic valve group interface, and magnetic valve group interface controller 8 is made of the alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus, comprise the main water supply pipe (1) that is provided with water inlet and delivery port, the bypass fertilising pipe (4) parallel with main water supply pipe, the liquid fraction mixing pump (5) on the bypass fertilising pipe and the liquid fertilizer box (6) of liquid fraction mixing pump suction port end, it is characterized in that advancing at main water supply pipe and bypass fertilising pipe, main water supply pipe between the delivery port tie point is provided with magnetic valve (2), also be provided with magnetic valve on the bypass fertilising pipe between liquid fraction mixing pump and the main water supply pipe, described magnetic valve is provided with electronic-controlled installation (3), comprise transformer B, clock controller IC1 and magnetic valve group interface controller (8), the clock switch of clock controller IC1 is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller (8).
2, ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described magnetic valve group interface controller (8) is made of the alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface.
3, ratio hybrid variable as claimed in claim 1 control fertilizer apparatus is characterized in that described magnetic valve group interface controller (8) is made up of rectifier D2 and DC electromagnetic valve group interface.
4, ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described magnetic valve group interface controller (8) is constituted by alternating current electromagnetic valve group interface and rectifier D2, DC electromagnetic valve group interface.
5, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatuses, it is characterized in that described magnetic valve electronic-controlled installation is provided with remote control, be made up of remote-control signal transmitter, signal reception controller IC 3, rectifier voltage-stablizer (10), signal receives the gauge tap of controller IC 3 and is located in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller (8).
6, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatuses, it is characterized in that described control device be provided with can with the controller (9) of computer interface, comprise signal amplifier BG and relay J, in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller, be provided with two switches set of putting in parallel, wherein a K switch 2 is normally closed, another K switch 3 is for often opening, and a normal opened contact JK of relay J is located in the voltage circuit of normal open switch.
7, ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described control device be provided with can with the controller (9) of computer interface, comprise signal amplifier BG and relay J, in the voltage circuit of magnetic valve group interface controller, be provided with two switches set of putting in parallel, wherein a K switch 2 is normally closed, another K switch 3 is for often opening, and a normal opened contact JK of relay J is located in the voltage circuit of normal open switch.
8, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatuses, it is characterized in that the inlet end of described liquid fraction mixing pump (5) is provided with filter (7).
9, ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the inlet end of described liquid fraction mixing pump (5) is provided with filter (7).
10, ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the inlet end of described liquid fraction mixing pump (5) is provided with filter (7).
11, ratio hybrid variable control fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the inlet end of described liquid fraction mixing pump (5) is provided with filter (7).
CNU2006200025103U 2006-01-01 2006-01-01 Proportion mixing variable control fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN2891627Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200025103U CN2891627Y (en) 2006-01-01 2006-01-01 Proportion mixing variable control fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200025103U CN2891627Y (en) 2006-01-01 2006-01-01 Proportion mixing variable control fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2891627Y true CN2891627Y (en) 2007-04-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778882A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-14 洁星环保科技投资(上海)有限公司 Remote fertilization control system and control method thereof
CN104115603A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-29 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 Movable type irrigation deep-fertilization device
CN104115604A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-29 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 Water-fertilizer precise-quantity application device
CN104255169A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 江苏慧博灌排设备有限公司 Irrigation fertilizer
CN110036742A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-23 陈健 A kind of agricultural fertilizer irrigation system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778882A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-14 洁星环保科技投资(上海)有限公司 Remote fertilization control system and control method thereof
CN102778882B (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-12-24 洁星环保科技投资(上海)有限公司 Remote fertilization control system and control method thereof
CN104115603A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-29 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 Movable type irrigation deep-fertilization device
CN104115604A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-29 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 Water-fertilizer precise-quantity application device
CN104115603B (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-08-31 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 Mobile irrigation deep fertilizing device
CN104255169A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 江苏慧博灌排设备有限公司 Irrigation fertilizer
CN110036742A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-23 陈健 A kind of agricultural fertilizer irrigation system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070425

Termination date: 20110101