CN2860064Y - Protective umbrella for plant and fruit - Google Patents

Protective umbrella for plant and fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2860064Y
CN2860064Y CN 200520051328 CN200520051328U CN2860064Y CN 2860064 Y CN2860064 Y CN 2860064Y CN 200520051328 CN200520051328 CN 200520051328 CN 200520051328 U CN200520051328 U CN 200520051328U CN 2860064 Y CN2860064 Y CN 2860064Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit
umbrella
plant
bagging
opening face
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520051328
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾亿中
王培庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520051328 priority Critical patent/CN2860064Y/en
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Publication of CN2860064Y publication Critical patent/CN2860064Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model is a plant fruit protection umbrella which is used for the protection of the plant and its fruits. Grape bagging cultivation has higher requirements for bagging time, bag removal time, selection of fruit bag, matching technologies before the bagging and management of the entire process for fruit growth, and the protection effect is not satisfactory. The plant fruit protection umbrella is composed of side opened umbrella and umbrella skirt, and the umbrella can be easily sleeved in the fruit corncobs, carpophores or plant stalks and tree trunks. The utility model is provided with the all advantages of the bagging cultivation, and added to new functions. The invention can protect the entire process from the fruit setting to fruit picking, which is easy to operate and low cost, and has the obvious advantages in anti-bird, sun burn resistance, fruit anti-cracking, easy observation and management and easing the employment. The pesticides of the top of the umbrella can kill the pests touched the pesticides. Make the side opened umbrella sleeve in the straws of the maize and sorghum which can block the upward climbing of the rats and pests, the invention can prevent the pests climbing on trees by sleeved the umbrella, which can increase the aesthetic sense of the fruits and benefit the development of ecological tourism.

Description

Plant and fruit protective umbrella made
Technical field
The utility model relates to the physical control of plant and fruit, particularly with parcel, isolate and on parcel, spacer the method for additional insecticide circle come technical field that plant and fruit thereof are protected.
Background technology
Grape cover bag cultivating is exactly that fruit entered expanding stage after grape was beared fruit, and packages fruit ear protected with special-purpose bag or from bag.
The benefit of grape cover bag cultivating is: can prevent, alleviate various germs effectively and directly infect, cause harm; Can prevent, alleviate causing harm of various insects; Can prevent, alleviate and burn day; Can alleviate bird pest; Can effectively prevent the accumulation that fruit directly is subjected to pesticide pollution and alleviates residual hazard; Can improve fruit quality and improve taste of fruit; Can alleviate dehiscent fruit; Can regulate the fruit color degree; Can regulate the maturing stage of berry; Can improve the fruit storage tolerance.The cover bag cultivating is the effective measures of producing nuisanceless, pollution-free high-grade grape fruit.
Though the benefit of grape cover bag cultivating is a lot, and weak point is also arranged.In order to save length and the degree of the utility model than cover bag cultivating progress to be described more accurately, specially in one of summary of the invention beneficial effect, compare explanation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is; Solve the problem that grape cover bag cultivating exists, increasing more purposes promptly provides new safety device---plant and fruit protective umbrella made.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: make a cone parachute that can be inserted in carpopodium or trunk with smooth disk (as plastic sheet), this umbrella can have long full skirt, and full skirt can up turn over or contract and fold between umbrella cover and the fruit.The additional circle that scribbles insecticide of periphery in cover umbrella hole.During use, with umbrella or umbrella cover that full skirt is arranged on the grape cob, on the handle of various fruit or vegetable melon and fruit, on the stem of plant, on the trunk, can effectively protect to it.
Below grape being overlapped bag cultivating and the utility model compares its beneficial effect is described.Below the face explanation for convenience the utility model or plant and fruit protective umbrella made are abbreviated as the cover umbrella sometimes, the grape bagging is abbreviated as bagging.
Be in the environment of a sealing behind the Cluster bagging, though obtained protection, to bagging period, remove the selection of bag period, fruit bag, supporting technology before the bagging and the management of fruit ear growth overall process and proposed higher requirement.Almost do not change environment behind the fruit ear cover umbrella, various requirement is just more much lower than bagging, and the technical threshold that this has just reduced the user is more prone to grasp operation and convenient management.
The suitable time of Cluster bagging has bigger difference because of region, kind and planting type are different, remove bag and also should grasp according to weather, kind situation period.Fruit ear cover umbrella then can fruit overall process protection from bearing fruit to plucking.Guard time in advance on the one hand can be more early the protection young fruit, reduce medication, on the other hand, must ready-made supporting technology before the Cluster bagging and work be put into the cover umbrella and did afterwards, can relax recruitment, the convenient management.The bag of plucking before the fruit 5-10 days that removes is bird pest the most serious the time period, and insect pest also can take place, and the vigorous then dehiscent fruit of rainwater is serious.Fruit ear cover umbrella does not then have this drawback fully, and the effect of especially anti-bird is good especially.Because the space is than big in the bag under the umbrella, air is good, temperature is low, and an anti-day bright effect obviously is better than the fruit bag.Turn on before plucking really or the colouring of extension umbrella skirt, need not roll over umbrella, no rainwater flows into, than fruit bag more effective control dehiscent fruit.Protective umbrella made carries out double protection above can also being enclosed within the bagging of fruit ear easily, can effectively improve the various protection effects of cover bag cultivating.
The utility model not only shows above-mentioned enhancing protection effect aspect than the progressive degree of Cluster bagging, and shows and increased more function, has enlarged the scope of application.
1, the insect protected function of deinsectization of holding concurrently; At the additional insecticide circle in the umbrella of side parachute-opening face top, this umbrella not only can be blocked the passage of the insect that creeps, and insect one contacts the insecticide circle and will certainly die undoubtedly.The protective umbrella made of deinsectization function is used on the carpopodium of plant there being insect protected to hold concurrently, on tendril and the branch, on trunk and the stem, just can carry out the chemical control of holding concurrently of multi-faceted, round-the-clock physical control to insect, and this chemical control is nuisanceless, pollution-free, and cost is extremely low.1. have insect protected hold concurrently the protective umbrella made of insecticidal function be enclosed within on the carpopodium effect clearly, repeat no more here.2. this protective umbrella made be enclosed within on the tendril, scope that can bigger increase defending insect and killing on the branch, the scope of activities of dwindling insect.3. the habit of not passing the winter in the tree according to most insects on the trunk, overlap protective umbrella made on the stem of plant, can block effectively that insect climbs the tree or medicine is murdered worm before the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term).Insect after the hibernation be can not enter tree, eliminates just much easier.The integrated cost that overlaps the umbrella defending insect and killing winter is very low, and operation is very easy to, if generally carry out this activity, non-polluted cultivation and environmental protection is had very important meaning.
2, the function of protection against rodents: protective umbrella made is enclosed within on the stem of corn, jowar (straw) and can blocks mouse and climb up.Each several sharing money, reusable.If promote the use of in China, its economic benefit and social benefit are very considerable.
3, increase fruit function attractive in appearance: not only can effectively be protected behind the fruit cover umbrella, fruit is anosis, no worm, no medicine spot, shapeliness, color and luster is better, and the shape of protective umbrella made and color to set off fruit more attractive in appearance, this goes sightseeing to Ecological Environment and Developing Ecological Tourism is a strong promotion.
4, range of application is wider: this protective umbrella made not only can be used on grape, apple, the pear, because it is inexpensive, attractive in appearance, easy to operate, being widely used on the various fruits and vegetables melons and fruits all has favorable economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the protective umbrella made that full skirt is arranged;
Fig. 2 is the protective umbrella made that does not have full skirt, and its function is except that can not preventing winged insect and the function basically identical of the protective umbrella made of full skirt arranged;
Fig. 3 is that the cover umbrella hole of protective umbrella made increases the shape when being used for the trunk insect protected.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, protective umbrella made is made up of side parachute-opening face 5 and full skirt 6, and side parachute-opening face 5 usefulness round plastic sheets are cut seam and are rolled into taper shape; The diameter in the cover umbrella hole 1 of cracking at center and the diameter basically identical of cover umbrella object; The lap of side parachute-opening face 5 forms overlap joint mouth 3; The straight flange of overlap joint mouth 3 has Pressure sensitive adhesive tape 4; The insecticide circle 2 on umbrella top is that insecticide is joined on the adhesive applicating, also can be to paste an insecticide circle in addition; The full skirt 6 that connection is made with plastic film below side parachute-opening face 5; The straight flange of the overlap joint mouth 7 of full skirt 6 has Pressure sensitive adhesive tape 8; Pressure sensitive adhesive tape 4,8 can be coated with and apply, and also can be to paste an adhesive tape in addition; The pitch-row 40-50 millimeter of ventilation hole 9, aperture 1-2 millimeter; The degree of closure of full skirt 6 end openings is by adhesive tape 10 controls.
The material of side parachute-opening face 5 can be selected plastic sheet, hard paper, the manufacturing of paper composite sheet for use, can also select shades of colour for use according to the different needs of fruit, different light transmittances or reflectorized material manufacturing.For example; Umbrella cover not only can effectively prevent from day to burn with brown many microporous plastic sheets with shading or reflective plastic sheet, full skirt, and also favourable fruit grain increases, premature ripening.
The background technology literature reference
1, the Yang Zhi unit grape bag cultivating Chinese agriculture publishing house 2004 of taking shelter from rain+overlap
2, Wang Shaomin, high magnificent monarch's apple, pears, grape cover bag technique Chinese agriculture publishing house 1999
3, the problem that exists in the distribution literary composition grape bagging and solution route fresh-keeping with process 2002 (5) 27-28

Claims (3)

1, one plant species and fruit protective umbrella made, it is characterized in that: protective umbrella made is made up of side parachute-opening face (5) and full skirt (6), side parachute-opening face (5) is conical, the lap of side parachute-opening face (5) forms takes mouthful (3), overlap joint mouthful (3) has Pressure sensitive adhesive tape (4), the center of side parachute-opening face (5) is that the vertex of a cone has the cover umbrella hole (1) of cracking, insecticide circle (2) is arranged around the cover umbrella hole (1), the full skirt (6) that connection is made with plastic film below side parachute-opening face (5), the overlap joint mouth (7) of full skirt (6) has Pressure sensitive adhesive tape (8), the skirt end opening has Pressure sensitive adhesive tape (10), the uniform ventilation hole of full skirt (9).
2, plant as claimed in claim 1 and fruit protective umbrella made is characterized in that: protective umbrella made is side parachute-opening face (5).
3, plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and fruit protective umbrella made is characterized in that the material of side parachute-opening face (5) can be selected plastic sheet, hard paper, the manufacturing of paper composite sheet for use.
CN 200520051328 2005-06-29 2005-06-29 Protective umbrella for plant and fruit Expired - Fee Related CN2860064Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520051328 CN2860064Y (en) 2005-06-29 2005-06-29 Protective umbrella for plant and fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520051328 CN2860064Y (en) 2005-06-29 2005-06-29 Protective umbrella for plant and fruit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2860064Y true CN2860064Y (en) 2007-01-24

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ID=37657693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520051328 Expired - Fee Related CN2860064Y (en) 2005-06-29 2005-06-29 Protective umbrella for plant and fruit

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CN (1) CN2860064Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415306A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-18 金华市农业科学研究院 Light culture facility for Chinese cherry and matched culture method thereof
CN101483995B (en) * 2006-06-13 2012-09-26 佛朗哥·阿里亚诺 Process for controlling grapevine ripening and relative piece of equipment
CN103519144A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-22 李德新 Castanopsis hystrix mushroom production processing method
CN104488620A (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-04-08 周霞 Rain umbrella used for fruit trees
CN106613567A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-10 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 Special rain shield for pitaya flowers
CN107926347A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-20 詹小敏 A kind of method for changing the coloring of Manicure Finger maturity period
CN109997588A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 山东省百年果蔬有限公司 Apple pre-harvest treatment method
CN113875467A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-04 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Method for preventing drainage and stripping of deciduous trees in alpine region after transplantation

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101483995B (en) * 2006-06-13 2012-09-26 佛朗哥·阿里亚诺 Process for controlling grapevine ripening and relative piece of equipment
CN102415306A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-18 金华市农业科学研究院 Light culture facility for Chinese cherry and matched culture method thereof
CN103519144A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-22 李德新 Castanopsis hystrix mushroom production processing method
CN104488620A (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-04-08 周霞 Rain umbrella used for fruit trees
CN106613567A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-10 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 Special rain shield for pitaya flowers
CN107926347A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-20 詹小敏 A kind of method for changing the coloring of Manicure Finger maturity period
CN109997588A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 山东省百年果蔬有限公司 Apple pre-harvest treatment method
CN113875467A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-04 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Method for preventing drainage and stripping of deciduous trees in alpine region after transplantation

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