CN209268194U - A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis - Google Patents

A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209268194U
CN209268194U CN201821974139.6U CN201821974139U CN209268194U CN 209268194 U CN209268194 U CN 209268194U CN 201821974139 U CN201821974139 U CN 201821974139U CN 209268194 U CN209268194 U CN 209268194U
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larva
stopper
skirt
skirt stopper
snout moth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821974139.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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庞圣江
冯昌林
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Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the anti-climbing structures that a kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, including skirt stopper and fastening portions, the skirt stopper includes open and contraction mouth, to be in megaphone-shaped, the inner and outer surfaces of the skirt stopper are smooth, opening described in trunk drawing-in and the contraction mouth, the fastening portions close up the contraction mouth, and the skirt stopper is fixed together with the trunk.Characteristic of the utility model based on yellow wild snout moth's larva larva, pass through the setting of skirt stopper, yellow wild snout moth's larva larva is set to be difficult to climb to tree crown, yellow open country snout moth's larva larva climbs less than at tree crown, the leaf less than suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis is eaten, final hungry to death, skirt stopper structure is simple, setting is convenient, low in cost, and block, anti-climbing effect it is obvious, control efficiency is good.

Description

A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis
Technical field
The utility model relates to yellow wild snout moth's larva evil prevention and control fields, and in particular to a kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis Anti-climbing structure.
Background technique
Suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis is also known as buta-buta, Xiang Shu, Nv Erxiang, tooth perfume (or spice) tree, is Thymelaeceae eaglewood, is a kind of evergreen Qiao Wood, happiness is warm, and drought-resistant, plant is up to 20 meters, is the distinctive precious medicinal plant in China, is that national second level focused protection is wild Plant is distributed widely in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian.Plantation suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis can not only inherit Chinese medicine precious legacy, can more protect Suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis resource has very high society, ecology and economic benefit.
Yellow open country snout moth's larva (Heortia vitessoides Moore) is typical oligophagy Leaf-feeding Insects, and form can be gone through Through ovum, larva, pupa and adult four-stage.The worm only finds suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis of causing harm in China, and occurs throughout the year, have fulminant, Binge feature can also gnaw suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis blade eat everything up or even trunk and branch cortex in a couple of days, cause whitewood For fragrant baldness without leaf, serious whole strain is dead, has indoor stress experiment to find, yellow open country snout moth's larva larva feeding suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis blade, to it His plant then completely not feeding and it is dead.Woodland investigation discovery, often by the wind scaring spinning falls ground and conceals yellow open country snout moth's larva larva, In the near future, larva climbs back branch along trunk and continues to cause harm, and after blade is eaten up, then shifts cause harm its branch, its strain.
The prevention and treatment for yellow wild snout moth's larva mainly has at present:
1) it is directed to the prevention and treatment in pupa stage, by digging the ground topsoil near suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, elimination hibernal pupae is time-consuming to take Power.
2) chemical prevention is such as sprayed insecticide.Since suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis is with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, tree body is high, easily there is dead angle in chemical control, also Yellow wild snout moth's larva drug resistance increase, the reduction of natural enemy quantity, natural contral power decrease are frequently resulted in, and causes environmental pollution and medicinal material pesticide Remain the problems such as exceeded.
3) physical control is prevented and treated using trap lamp, big, at high cost due to putting into although this control efficiency is preferably, It is difficult to be widely applied.
Utility model content
To overcome deficiencies of the prior art, inventor proposes a kind of anti-for the characteristic of yellow wild snout moth's larva larva Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis.The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing Wild snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, including skirt stopper and fastening portions, and the skirt stopper includes open and contraction mouth, To be in megaphone-shaped, the inner and outer surfaces of the skirt stopper are smooth, opening described in trunk drawing-in and the contraction mouth, described to tighten Portion closes up the contraction mouth, and the skirt stopper is fixed together with the trunk.
Preferably, the opening is located at the top of the contraction mouth, and being equipped at the inner surface in the middle part of the skirt stopper is in ring The groove of shape is equipped with the medicine of the yellow wild snout moth's larva larva of poisoning in the groove.
Preferably, skirt stopper described in the trunk drawing-in two, and the contraction mouth of the two skirt stoppers is adjacent, and passes through an institute State fastening portions closing in.
Preferably, the fastening portions have elasticity, and including belt, leather rope or rubber band.
It preferably, further include umbrella stopper, the umbrella stopper is located on the trunk, and is located at the top of the skirt stopper.
Preferably, the material of the skirt stopper includes PET, PE or PP.
Characteristic of the utility model based on yellow wild snout moth's larva larva, by the setting of skirt stopper, make yellow wild snout moth's larva larva be difficult to climb to At tree crown, Huang open country snout moth's larva larva is climbed less than the leaf at tree crown, eaten less than suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, final hungry to death, and skirt stopper structure is simple, is arranged It is convenient, low in cost, and block, anti-climbing effect it is obvious, control efficiency is good.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the first skirt stopper in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Corresponding as follows, the trunk 1 of each label in figure, the first skirt stopper 2, fastening portions 3, the second skirt stopper 4, umbrella portion 5 are open 21, contraction mouth 22, groove 23.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described With reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva of the present embodiment endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including first Skirt stopper 2 and fastening portions 3, the first skirt stopper 2 include opening 21 and contraction mouth 22, and the first skirt stopper 2 is along opening 21 to contraction mouth 22 diameter value is gradually reduced, so that the first skirt stopper 2 is in megaphone-shaped, the inner and outer surfaces of the first skirt stopper 2 are smooth, and trunk 1 is worn Contraction mouth 22 is closed up through opening 21 and contraction mouth 22, fastening portions 3, and the first skirt stopper 2 is fixed together with trunk 1.
When first skirt stopper 2 is specifically arranged, it can be covered in advance in suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis plantlet stage, it can also be grown up in seedling Afterwards, the first skirt stopper 2 is cut off, then after ring set lives trunk 1, the place of cutting off is connected, the method specifically connected can be according to the The material property of one skirt stopper 2 determines that the material of the first skirt stopper 2 preferably comprises PET, PE or PP, correspondingly, can when connection Think bonding, sew up or welding, it should be to keep the inner and outer surfaces of the first skirt stopper 2 smooth for principle when selecting connection type, beam Tight portion 3 is when it is implemented, preferably include belt, leather rope or rubber band.
The present embodiment is sealed contraction mouth 22 by fastening portions 3, and yellow wild snout moth's larva larva is so forced to climb from lower to upper along trunk 1 Shi Bixu climbs the surface through the first skirt stopper 2, and since the inner and outer surfaces of the first skirt stopper 2 are smooth, yellow open country snout moth's larva larva is difficult to adhere to It creeps, it is possible to blocking, anti-climbing effect are played, yellow open country snout moth's larva larva climbs less than the leaf at tree crown, eaten less than suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, It is final hungry to death.
For the wild snout moth's larva larva of Huang that few part gets over the outer surface of the first skirt stopper 2, the present embodiment is also kept off in the first skirt It is equipped with groove 23 in a curved state at the inner surface at 2 middle part of portion, the medicine of the yellow wild snout moth's larva larva of poisoning is equipped in groove 23, due to recessed Slot 23 is that the crawl toward only way which must be passed of tree crown of yellow wild snout moth's larva larva is killed so will contact with poison by poison.
Embodiment 2
Together on the basis of embodiment 1 with reference to Fig. 3 the present embodiment, increase and be provided with the second skirt stopper 4, the second skirt stopper 4 is identical as the structure of the first skirt stopper 2, and the contraction mouth of the first, second skirt stopper 2,4 is adjacent, and is closed up by a fastening portions 3. The setting of second skirt stopper 4 further increases the climbing difficulty of yellow wild snout moth's larva larva.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 4 is referred to together, and the present embodiment increases the umbrella portion 5 that is provided on the basis of embodiment 1,2, and umbrella portion 5 can refer to the The mode of one skirt stopper 2 setting is arranged, and umbrella portion 5 is located on trunk 1, and is located at the top of the first skirt stopper 2, can so play gear The effect of water, that is, the groove 23 for avoiding rainwater or dewdrop from being fallen into the first skirt stopper 2 through opening 21, and then it is dilute to can avoid poison It releases or washes from.It is preferred that the inner and outer surfaces in umbrella portion 5 are smooth, to further increase the climbing difficulty of yellow wild snout moth's larva larva.
The various embodiments described above are when it is implemented, fastening portions preferably have elasticity, with the variation of dynamically adapting trunk diameter value.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims for the utility model.
Illustrative description has been carried out to the utility model patent above, it is clear that the realization of the utility model patent not by The limitation of aforesaid way, if the method concept of the utility model patent and the various improvement of technical solution progress are used, or It is not improved that the conception and technical scheme of the utility model patent are directly applied into other occasions, in the utility model In protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. the anti-climbing structure that a kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, which is characterized in that including skirt stopper and fastening portions, The skirt stopper includes open and contraction mouth, and to be in megaphone-shaped, the inner and outer surfaces of the skirt stopper are smooth, trunk drawing-in institute The open and contraction mouth is stated, the fastening portions close up the contraction mouth, and the skirt stopper is fixed on the trunk Together.
2. anti-climbing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the open top for being located at the contraction mouth, It is equipped with groove in a curved state at inner surface in the middle part of the skirt stopper, the yellow wild snout moth's larva larva of poisoning is equipped in the groove Medicine.
3. anti-climbing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that skirt stopper described in the trunk drawing-in two, and two The contraction mouth of the skirt stopper is adjacent, and is closed up by the fastening portions.
4. anti-climbing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fastening portions have elasticity, and including belt, Leather rope or rubber band.
5. anti-climbing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include umbrella stopper, the umbrella stopper is located at institute It states on trunk, and is located at the top of the skirt stopper.
6. anti-climbing structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the skirt stopper include PET, PE or PP。
CN201821974139.6U 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis Expired - Fee Related CN209268194U (en)

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CN201821974139.6U CN209268194U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821974139.6U CN209268194U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362433A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-22 庞圣江 A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362433A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-22 庞圣江 A kind of anti-Yellow River harnessing open country snout moth's larva larva endangers the anti-climbing structure of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191115

Address after: 532600 No. 201 Keyuan Road, Pingxiang City, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Experimental Center of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry

Address before: 532600 No. 201 Keyuan Road, Pingxiang City, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Pang Shengjiang

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

Termination date: 20201128