CN2853016Y - Portable multifunction external fixing support for neck injury - Google Patents
Portable multifunction external fixing support for neck injury Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2853016Y CN2853016Y CN 200520132887 CN200520132887U CN2853016Y CN 2853016 Y CN2853016 Y CN 2853016Y CN 200520132887 CN200520132887 CN 200520132887 CN 200520132887 U CN200520132887 U CN 200520132887U CN 2853016 Y CN2853016 Y CN 2853016Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- upper support
- screw putter
- pressure
- support body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional mobile external clamp stand for neck injury, which comprises two anterior and posterior half bodies. Each half body has a neck support, a chest-back clamp and a support and traction equipment. The support and traction equipment is arranged between the neck support and the chest-back clamp, whose two ends are connected with the neck support and the chest-back clamp in hinge joint. The support and traction equipment is composed of superior and inferior supports. A thread pusher for the pushing of the superior support is arranged within the inferior support. The thread pusher is controlled by the pressurized nut, a spring is arranged between the thread pusher and the superior support, and a sliding column is arranged between the superior and inferior supports. The utility model is simple in structure, convenient for operation and reliable for fixation. Thus the utility model can be widely used in the treatment in the inpatient and outpatient departments and on-the-spot emergency of neck injury caused by all kinds of emergent events. The utility model is convenient for the transport and evacuation of the injured and is suitable for the spot rescue of the injured under the conditions of field battle and clinical treatment of part of the patients, with wide clinical application.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, a kind of more precisely fixed support that wounded's neck injury is played effectively fixing and draw.
Background technology
At present, treatment to wounded's neck injury all need be by medical apparatus such as neck brace or supports, so that cervical region relative fixed, prevent that head from doing over-drastic motion and causing cervical vertebra dislocation, Spinal Cord, reduce disability rate, especially in traffic accident, first aid scenes such as natural disaster, neck injury dealt with improperly very easily to send behind first-aid transporting cause in the process or increase the weight of neck marrow damage, but existing various neck brace, support all just plays interim fixation, it is fixed neither be very reliable, and there is not a draw, complex operation, can't satisfy the instructions for use at first aid scene,, these need are installed be fixed by headring screw and skull though the Halo-Vest frame that U.S. Ace Medical company makes can play traction and fixation to the neck injury patient, require the sterile working, be a kind ofly to have wound fixing, be not suitable for the on-the-spot rescue of neck injury, only be suitable for clinical practice.
The utility model content
At the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket simple in structure, easy to use.This fixed mount is suitable for the on-the-spot rescue of neck injury, has fixing, traction and regulates cervical vertebra and stretch and bend the function of rotating.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket, comprise former and later two halfbodies, each halfbody includes neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder and supporting traction device, the supporting traction device is between neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder, and its two ends link to each other with neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder respectively.
Described supporting traction device comprises the upper support body and the lower support of flexible connection, upper and lower supporter links to each other with neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder respectively, be provided with the screw putter that is used to promote the upper support body in the lower support, offer on the lower support outer surface and the corresponding opening of screw putter, be provided with in the opening and be sleeved on the screw putter and drive its pressurizing nut that moves up and down by rotation, the upper support body is provided with and the corresponding pressure-bearing of screw putter hole.
Described screw putter vertically is provided with, and the bottom of upper support body is provided with the traveller of downward longitudinal extension, offers on the lower support and the suitable slide opening of upper support body traveller, and upper and lower supporter is by traveller and slide opening socket connection.
Described traveller is two, is respectively in the both sides of screw putter,
Described slide opening connects the top and the bottom of lower support.
Be provided with spring between described screw putter and the upper support body, spring housing is contained in the top of the screw putter that is positioned at upper support body pressure-bearing hole, and an end and screw putter offset, and the other end and upper support bulk phase support.
One side of described upper support external surface is provided with pressure scale, screw putter is provided with corresponding with it pressure pointer, the outer surface of upper support body is provided with a recess that is deep to the pressure-bearing hole, and the scope that moves up and down of the longitudinal length of this recess and pressure pointer is suitable.
One side of described upper support external surface is provided with pressure scale, screw putter is provided with corresponding with it pressure pointer, the outer surface of upper support body is provided with the chute that always passes to the pressure-bearing hole, pressure pointer on the screw putter is outwards drawn through chute, and the scope that moves up and down of chute length and pressure pointer is suitable.
Described upper and lower supporter is articulated and connected with neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder respectively, is provided with corresponding hinged seat between any two.
Described upper and lower supporter all is rectangular-shaped, and both binding faces are the plane, and neck brace and thoracic dorsal folder are provided with and are used for adhesive tape that forward and backward halfbody is involutory or snap-fastener.
This utility model by structure identical before, hysterosoma involutes, each halfbody is mainly by neck brace, thoracic dorsal presss from both sides and connects the supporting traction device composition of the two, the supporting traction device is by passing through traveller, screw putter be connected with spring on, lower support is formed, when rotating pressurizing nut, because lower support and health fix, therefore the spring that is compressed by screw putter will be with upper support body jack-up, thereby play the effect of supporting traction incidence, the no wound of realization neck brace and head is fixed, during use, before adjusting wounded's health, the stroke of back halved body can be realized cervical vertebra is stretched the adjusting of bending degree, thereby wounded's neck injury is played effectively fixing and draw, reach the effect that prevents to increase the weight of the damage of neck marrow, reduce the wounded or disabled and reduction mortality rate of the wounded.In addition, the setting of pointer and pressure scale, make medical personnel can adjust the traction strength of incidence exactly according to wounded's traumatic condition, prevented to lead and increased the weight of spinal cord injury or pull strength does not reach the purpose of traction inadequately, neck brace and the design of thoracic dorsal folder have adhesive tape and snap arrangement, by regulating the wounded applicable to different builds.Have simple in structure, easy to operate, steady performance, can be widely used in being in hospital of the neck injury that causes by various accidents, out-patient treatment and on-the-spot rescue, be convenient to wounded carrying and after give, also be applicable to caused similar sick and wounded's on-the-spot rescue and the treatment of part clinical patient under the field condition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of this utility model neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket proterosoma;
Fig. 2 is in the structural representation of prolongation state for proterosoma shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure and the telescopic process sketch map of supporting traction device;
Fig. 4 is fixed on the view of wounded's health front side for proterosoma;
The structural representation that Fig. 5 outwards draws from the upper semi-body chute for pointer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.
Description of reference numerals:
1---neck brace 2---thoracic dorsal folder
3---upper support body 4---lower support
5---screw putter 6---opening
7---pressurizing nut 8---pressure-bearing hole
9---traveller 10---slide opening
11---spring 12---recess
13---pressure scale 14---pressure pointer
15---chute
This utility model is involuted by forward and backward halfbody, each halfbody mainly is made up of neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder and the supporting traction device that connects the two, the composition structure of forward and backward halfbody is roughly the same, just locate different in the shape of neck brace and thoracic dorsal folder etc., so that the health with the people matches better, make it fixing comfortable, reliable, we just are that example is described (the hysterosoma structure by that analogy) to its structure with the proterosoma at this.
Proterosoma as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it mainly is made up of neck brace 1, thoracic dorsal folder 2 and supporting traction device.As shown in Figure 3, the supporting traction device is made up of upper support body 3 and lower support 4, on, it is rectangular-shaped that lower support all is, both binding faces are the plane, on, the two ends of lower support respectively with neck brace 1, thoracic dorsal folder 2 is hinged and connected, be provided with corresponding pivoting support between any two, be provided with the screw putter 5 that is used to promote upper support body 3 in the lower support 4, offer on the outer surface of lower support 4 and screw putter 5 corresponding openings 6, be provided with in the opening 6 to be sleeved on the screw putter 5 and and drive its pressurizing nut that moves up and down 7 by rotation, one side of pressurizing nut 7 outwards leans out certain distance from opening, so that finger muscles drives its rotation, upper support body 3 is provided with and screw putter 5 corresponding pressure-bearing holes 8, screw putter 5 is in the 8 insertion upper support bodies 3 of pressure-bearing hole, screw putter 5 vertically is provided with, the bottom of upper support body 3 is provided with the traveller 9 of downward longitudinal extension, traveller 9 is two, be respectively in the both sides of screw putter 5, the both sides of lower support 4 offer the slide opening 10 suitable with upper semi-body traveller 9, slide opening 10 connects the top and the bottom of lower support, on traveller 9 inserts and realizes in the slide opening 10, the flexible connection of lower support, on, lower support can slide reposefully relatively along traveller.Be provided with spring 11 between screw putter 5 and the upper support body 3, spring 11 is sleeved on the top of the screw putter 5 that is positioned at upper support body pressure-bearing hole, one end and screw putter 5 offset, the other end and upper support body 3 offset, the rotation pressurizing nut just can be by the compression of screw putter extrusion spring like this, and then promotion upper support body moves upward, the setting of spring has avoided whole fixed mount too stiff, under the prerequisite that guarantees effectively traction, can play good cushioning effect, more existing various neck braces have outstanding beneficial effect.The outer surface of upper support body 3 is provided with a recess 12 that is deep to the pressure-bearing hole, be the skew wall shape around it is inner, the right side of recess 12 is provided with pressure scale 13, and screw putter 5 is provided with corresponding with it pressure pointer 14, and the scope that moves up and down of the longitudinal length of recess 12 and pressure pointer 14 is suitable.
As shown in Figure 4, complete fixed support is made up of forward and backward halved body, is separately fixed at the both sides, front and back of the wounded's health during use, and forward and backward thoracic dorsal folder is connected and fixed by adhesive tape or snap-fastener, by regulating the wounded applicable to different builds.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention.The chute 15 that always passes to pressure-bearing hole 8 for example is set on the outer surface of upper support body, and pressure pointer 14 bendings on the screw putter 5 are after chute is outwards drawn (as shown in Figure 5).Though but on shape or structure, do any variation, and every by neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder and connect the neck injury fixed support that both supporting traction device is formed, all drop within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket, it is characterized in that, comprise former and later two halfbodies, each halfbody includes neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder and supporting traction device, the supporting traction device is between neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder, and its two ends link to each other with neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder respectively.
2, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supporting traction device comprises the upper support body and the lower support of flexible connection, upper and lower supporter links to each other with neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder respectively, be provided with the screw putter that is used to promote the upper support body in the lower support, offer on the lower support outer surface and the corresponding opening of screw putter, be provided with in the opening and be sleeved on the screw putter and drive its pressurizing nut that moves up and down by rotation, the upper support body is provided with and the corresponding pressure-bearing of screw putter hole.
3, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with spring between described screw putter and the upper support body, spring housing is contained in the top of the screw putter that is positioned at upper support body pressure-bearing hole, one end and screw putter offset, and the other end and upper support bulk phase support.
4, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described screw putter vertically is provided with, the bottom of upper support body is provided with the traveller of downward longitudinal extension, offer on the lower support and the suitable slide opening of upper support body traveller, upper and lower supporter is by traveller and slide opening socket connection.
5, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, one side of described upper support external surface is provided with pressure scale, screw putter is provided with corresponding with it pressure pointer, the outer surface of upper support body is provided with a recess that is deep to the pressure-bearing hole, and the scope that moves up and down of the longitudinal length of this recess and pressure pointer is suitable.
6, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, one side of described upper support external surface is provided with pressure scale, screw putter is provided with corresponding with it pressure pointer, the outer surface of upper support body is provided with the chute that always passes to the pressure-bearing hole, pressure pointer on the screw putter is outwards drawn through chute, and the scope that moves up and down of chute length and pressure pointer is suitable.
According to the arbitrary described neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 7, described upper and lower supporter is articulated and connected with neck brace, thoracic dorsal folder respectively, is provided with corresponding hinged seat between any two.
8, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 7 is characterized in that described traveller is two, is respectively in the both sides of screw putter,
9, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described slide opening connects the top and the bottom of lower support.
10, neck injury portable multi-function exterior fixation bracket according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described upper and lower supporter all is rectangular-shaped, and both binding faces are the plane, and neck brace and thoracic dorsal folder are provided with and are used for adhesive tape that forward and backward halfbody is involutory or snap-fastener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520132887 CN2853016Y (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Portable multifunction external fixing support for neck injury |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520132887 CN2853016Y (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Portable multifunction external fixing support for neck injury |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2853016Y true CN2853016Y (en) | 2007-01-03 |
Family
ID=37579642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520132887 Expired - Fee Related CN2853016Y (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Portable multifunction external fixing support for neck injury |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2853016Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105078638A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 张强 | Cervical vertebra injury fixation protector adopting combined locking of head, shoulders and chest |
| CN106726069A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 孙小小 | Portable neck draws back cushion |
| CN112426304A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-02 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Adjustable head and neck position fixer |
-
2005
- 2005-11-16 CN CN 200520132887 patent/CN2853016Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105078638A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 张强 | Cervical vertebra injury fixation protector adopting combined locking of head, shoulders and chest |
| CN106726069A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 孙小小 | Portable neck draws back cushion |
| CN112426304A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-02 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | Adjustable head and neck position fixer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |