CN2846488Y - Multifunction snow remover - Google Patents
Multifunction snow remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2846488Y CN2846488Y CN 200520029370 CN200520029370U CN2846488Y CN 2846488 Y CN2846488 Y CN 2846488Y CN 200520029370 CN200520029370 CN 200520029370 CN 200520029370 U CN200520029370 U CN 200520029370U CN 2846488 Y CN2846488 Y CN 2846488Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- roller
- elevation structure
- hydraulicefficiency elevation
- steel brush
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a snow removing machinery for clearing the snow pack on the road, especially to a vehicle-mounted multifunction snow remover. It comprises a hydraulic station composed of a vehicle-mounted engine, an oil pump and a fuel tank, a snow-cleaning shovel and a steel brush auger positioned at the front and back of the vehicle by front and back hydraulic lifting mechanisms and a cleaning device at the back of the vehicle; it also comprises a snow-rolling roller positioned on the vehicle by the snow-rolling roller hydraulic lifting mechanism at the front of the back steel brush auger; the hydraulic motors of each steel brush auger, snow-rolling roller and cleaner connected respectively with the oil pump liquid line are driving connected, and each hydraulic lifting mechanism cylinder connects with the oil pump liquid line driven by automobile engine. The advantages of the utility model are that it not only can clear the light snow which is not rolled really immediately, but also can clear the perpetual snow and the snow and ice which are rolled really effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the snow removing machinery of removing road surface accumulated snow.Particularly a kind of vehicle-mounted type multifunction snow removing machine.
Background technology
Remove the work of urban pavement accumulated snow is a hard nut to crack of failing to be solved always, up to now, most of road surface in most cities all is manually to remove road surface accumulated snow, time-consuming taking a lot of work, and it is more difficult to the removing of urban pavement accumulated snow to influence traffic, the especially northern area of China's cold.In recent years, seeing a kind of snow-clearing car that comes into operation, is to install the big shovel of snow removing on creeper truck additional.This snow-clearing car truly has preferable effect to the light snow of instant removing road, is rolled real hard snow or ice and snow but can not effectively remove, and therefore, still needs artificial snow removing to go to replenish, and often causes big shovel, crawler belt to destroy the situation on road surface.The applicant is in the utility model patent ZL 200320112882.8 " automatic snow remover " of application on December 4th, 2003, be to settle the snow brush mechanism of rolling in the front and back end of automobile, though snow removing machinery is superior more the preceding on performance, but still can not thoroughly removes and be rolled real ice and snow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel multifunctional snow removing machine, and its snow removing function is even more ideal, not only can remove light snow, also can remove effectively and be rolled real ice and snow.
The utility model multifunction snow removing machine, comprise by the oil pump of automobile engine driving and the tetrad oil pump of on-board engine driving, the Hydraulic Station that fuel tank is formed, be arranged on the flowing snow scraper of car body front end by preceding hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, be arranged on the sweeper of car body rear end by the back hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, it is characterized in that also comprising the preceding steel brush auger that is arranged on front end flowing snow scraper front by hydraulicefficiency elevation structure before described, be arranged on the back flowing snow scraper of sweeper front and the back steel brush auger of flowing snow scraper front, rear end by described back hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, be arranged on snow roller on the car body in the place ahead of back steel brush auger by the snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure; Drive the hydraulic motor that connects each steel brush auger, snow roller, sweeper and be connected with described tetrad oil pump liquid road respectively, each hydraulicefficiency elevation structure oil cylinder is connected with the oil pump liquid road that is driven by automobile engine.
Described snow roller is to be arranged on roller on the adjustable shelf of snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure by bearing support, is provided with the gear piece of the flank of tooth and roller axially parallel on the external diameter of roller, drives at the two ends of roller to connect hydraulic motor.
Described forward and backward flowing snow scraper is to combine by four sections, every section shovel passes through the bearing pin hinge at its back on brace summer, the top of every section shovel is connected with the extension spring frame by extension spring, and back-off is abutted against on the spacing beam, and extension spring frame and brace summer are connected on the forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure adjustable shelf.
Described forward and backward steel brush auger is to be arranged on the supported on both sides frame by bearing support, outer rim along its auger helical blade is provided with steel brush, end at the steel brush auger drives the connection hydraulic motor, and the supported on both sides frame is connected on the adjustable shelf of forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure.
The using method and the principle of work and power of the utility model multifunction snow removing machine are:
When the road surface only exists when rolling to such an extent that gently avenge, can rise snow roller by the snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, built on stilts is not worked, and make forward and backward steel brush auger and flowing snow scraper and sweeper kiss the earth by forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, automobile starts steel brush auger hydraulic motor to overtake the time simultaneously, because the rotation of steel brush auger and the effect of flowing snow scraper are about to the clear side to road of road surface snow, the further road pavement of rearmost sweeper is cleaned.
When real accumulated snow or ice and snow are rolled in the road surface existence, then snow roller is fallen and made its kiss the earth, start its CD-ROM drive motor, and adjust its pressure size to ground according to the hard situation of accumulated snow or ice and snow, when the hardness of ice and snow is big, back wheels of vehicle can be pushed up overhead fully, at this moment, snow roller grating in rolling, turn up ice and snow, and the effect of playing driving wheel simultaneously moves ahead automobile, automobile gearbox is hung into neutral gear.
The advantage of the utility model multifunction snow removing machine is, not only can instant removing not roll real light snow, also can remove effectively and be rolled real accumulated snow and ice and snow, and therefore, the utility model multifunction snow removing machine has been realized omnibearing road surface snow removing function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a complete machine schematic appearance of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of forward and backward steel brush auger shown in Fig. 1 (1,9);
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of forward and backward flowing snow scraper shown in Fig. 1 (2,10);
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure shown in Fig. 1 (3,11);
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure of snow roller shown in Fig. 1 (7);
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of snow roller shown in Fig. 1 (8);
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of sweeper shown in Fig. 1 (12).
Fig. 9 is this machine hydraulic control schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below the embodiment that provides with regard to accompanying drawing the utility model structure is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, multifunction snow removing machine, comprise by the oil pump 4 of automobile engine driving and the tetrad oil pump 5 of vehicle-mounted diesel engine drives, the Hydraulic Station that fuel tank 6 is formed, be arranged on the flowing snow scraper 2 of car body front end by preceding hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 3, be arranged on the sweeper 12 of car body rear end by back hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 11, it is characterized in that also comprising the preceding steel brush auger 1 that is arranged on front end flowing snow scraper 2 fronts by hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 3 before described, be arranged on the back flowing snow scraper 10 of sweeper 12 fronts and the back steel brush auger 9 of rear end flowing snow scraper 10 fronts by described back hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 11, be arranged on snow roller 8 on the car body in the place ahead of back steel brush auger 9 by snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 7; Drive the hydraulic motor that connects each steel brush auger, snow roller, sweeper and be connected with described tetrad oil pump 5 liquid roads respectively, each hydraulicefficiency elevation structure oil cylinder is connected with the oil pump 4 liquid roads that driven by automobile engine.
With reference to Fig. 2, described forward and backward steel brush auger the 1, the 9th is arranged on the supported on both sides frame 14 by bearing support 16, outer rim along its auger helical blade is provided with steel brush 15, end at the steel brush auger drives connection hydraulic motor 13, and supported on both sides frame 14 is connected on the adjustable shelf 24 of forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 3 or 11.
With reference to Fig. 3, described forward and backward flowing snow scraper the 2, the 10th combines by four sections, every section shovel 17 passes through bearing pin 20 hinges at its back on brace summer 23, the top of every section shovel 17 is connected with extension spring frame 19 by extension spring 18, back-off is abutted against on the spacing beam 21, and extension spring frame 19 and brace summer 23 are connected on forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 3 or 11 adjustable shelfs 24.
Being hinged has strip hole on the every section shovel 17 and the bearing pin otic placode of brace summer 23, and every section shovel 17 is moved up and down.The characteristics of this structure are its jack-up can be surmounted obstacles when certain section flowing snow scraper runs into road surface projection obstacle.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, described snow roller 8 is to be arranged on roller 35 on the adjustable shelf 30 of snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 7 by bearing support 32, on the external diameter of roller 35, be provided with the gear piece 33 of the flank of tooth and roller 35 axially parallels, drive connection hydraulic motor 31 at the two ends of roller 35.
With reference to Fig. 4, described forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 3,11 is made up of adjustable shelf 24, fixed mount 26 and oil cylinder 25, and fixed mount 26 is installed on the car body, and the two ends of oil cylinder 25 are connected on adjustable shelf 24, the fixed mount 26.
With reference to Fig. 5, described snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 7 is made up of fixed mount 27, slide block 28, oil cylinder 29 and adjustable shelf 30, fixed mount 27 is installed on the car body, adjustable shelf (30) is connected mutually with slide block (28) in the slideway that is arranged on fixed mount (27), and the two ends of oil cylinder (29) are connected on adjustable shelf (30) and the fixed mount (27).
With reference to Fig. 8, snow plough structure in described sweeper 12 and the applicant's the ZL of patent formerly 200320112882.8 " automatic snow remover " technical scheme is identical, promptly, on the rectangle frame 36 of biside plate and crossbeam composition, by bearing two sprocket shafts 37 are housed, three row's sprocket wheels 41 have been arranged on the axle, on three chains 40, plurality of rows wire brush 39 is housed, it is stretching with three chains by sprocket shaft to adjust bolt 42, and hydraulic motor sweeps wire brush by the chain wheel drive chain movement on the ground.
Hydraulic-driven control operation system is arranged in the automobile cab; The hydraulic circuit of described snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure is provided with pressure sensor, and this pressure sensor connects with manometer signal in the hydraulic-driven control system.
Claims (10)
1. multifunction snow removing machine, comprise by the oil pump (4) of automobile engine driving and the tetrad oil pump (5) of on-board engine driving, the Hydraulic Station that fuel tank (6) is formed, be arranged on the flowing snow scraper (2) of car body front end by preceding hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (3), be arranged on the sweeper (12) of car body rear end by back hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (11), it is characterized in that also comprising the preceding steel brush auger (1) that is arranged on front end flowing snow scraper (2) front by hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (3) before described, be arranged on the back flowing snow scraper (10) of sweeper (12) front and the back steel brush auger (9) of rear end flowing snow scraper (10) front by described back hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (11), the place ahead at back steel brush auger (9) is arranged on snow roller (8) on the car body by snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (7); Drive the hydraulic motor that connects each steel brush auger, snow roller, sweeper and be connected with described tetrad oil pump (5) liquid road respectively, each hydraulicefficiency elevation structure oil cylinder is connected with oil pump (4) the liquid road that is driven by automobile engine.
2. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 1, it is characterized in that described forward and backward steel brush auger (1,9) is to be arranged on the supported on both sides frame (14) by bearing support (16), outer rim along its auger helical blade is provided with steel brush (15), end at the steel brush auger drives connection hydraulic motor (13), and supported on both sides frame (14) is connected on the adjustable shelf (24) of forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (3 or 11).
3. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 1, it is characterized in that described forward and backward flowing snow scraper (2,10) is to combine by four sections, every section shovel (17) is hinged on brace summer (23) by the bearing pin (20) at its back, the top of every section shovel (17) is connected with extension spring frame (19) by extension spring (18), back-off is abutted against on the spacing beam (21), and extension spring frame (19) and brace summer (23) are connected on forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (the 3 or 11) adjustable shelfs (24).
4. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 3 has strip hole on the bearing pin otic placode of it is characterized in that being hinged every section shovel (17) and brace summer (23), and every section shovel (17) is moved up and down.
5. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 3 is characterized in that described spacing beam (21) is arranged on the extension spring frame (19) by adjusting bolt (22).
6. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 1, it is characterized in that described snow roller (8) is to be arranged on roller (35) on the adjustable shelf (30) of snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (7) by bearing support (32), on the external diameter of roller (35), be provided with the gear piece (33) of the flank of tooth and roller (35) axially parallel, drive connection hydraulic motor (31) at the two ends of roller (35).
7. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 6 is characterized in that described gear piece (33) passes through the fastening bolt clamping on the gear piece guard housing (34) on the roller external diameter.
8. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 1, it is characterized in that described forward and backward hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (3,11) is made up of adjustable shelf (24), fixed mount (26) and oil cylinder (25), fixed mount (26) is installed on the car body, and the two ends of oil cylinder (25) are connected on adjustable shelf (24), the fixed mount (26).
9. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 1, it is characterized in that described snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure (7) is made up of fixed mount (27), slide block (28), oil cylinder (29) and adjustable shelf (30), fixed mount (27) is installed on the car body, adjustable shelf (30) is connected mutually with slide block (28) in the slideway that is arranged on fixed mount (27), and the two ends of oil cylinder (29) are connected on adjustable shelf (30) and the fixed mount (27).
10. the described multifunction snow removing machine of root a tree name claim 1 is characterized in that hydraulic-driven control operation system is arranged in the automobile cab; The hydraulic circuit of described snow roller hydraulicefficiency elevation structure is provided with pressure sensor, and this pressure sensor connects with manometer signal in the hydraulic-driven control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520029370 CN2846488Y (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Multifunction snow remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520029370 CN2846488Y (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Multifunction snow remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2846488Y true CN2846488Y (en) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520029370 Expired - Lifetime CN2846488Y (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2005-10-27 | Multifunction snow remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2846488Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108374382A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-07 | 罗厚镇 | A kind of snow scraper mechanism of snow shoveling machine |
| CN110396975A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-01 | 湖北工业大学 | Multifunction snow removing car and its operational method |
-
2005
- 2005-10-27 CN CN 200520029370 patent/CN2846488Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108374382A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-07 | 罗厚镇 | A kind of snow scraper mechanism of snow shoveling machine |
| CN108374382B (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-08-20 | 徐纯纯 | A kind of snow scraper mechanism of snow shoveling machine |
| CN110396975A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-01 | 湖北工业大学 | Multifunction snow removing car and its operational method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Haiwei Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20061213 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Haiwei Document name: Notification of Expiration of Patent Right Duration |