CN2828280Y - Door module and door assembling method - Google Patents
Door module and door assembling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2828280Y CN2828280Y CN 200520119210 CN200520119210U CN2828280Y CN 2828280 Y CN2828280 Y CN 2828280Y CN 200520119210 CN200520119210 CN 200520119210 CN 200520119210 U CN200520119210 U CN 200520119210U CN 2828280 Y CN2828280 Y CN 2828280Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wainscot
- track
- door
- module
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vehicle door module (10) which comprises a door inner panel (12) and a window lifting orbit (14), wherein the door inner panel (12) can limit a plane surface (P), and the orbit (14) is fixed on the door inner panel (12) in a separable mode. The orbit (14) is provided with a fixed connection point used for connecting to a door, and a bulge on the fixed connection point is perpendicular to the orbit and is bulged to the plane surface; the bulge is positioned on the outer part of the door inner panel (12). The utility model also discloses a method for assembling a door with the module. The utility model has the advantage of simplifying the process of installing a window lifter onto the door.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of module and door assemble method.
Background technology
Technical literature EP-A-1 043 182 discloses a kind of door module that comprises a wainscot or liner, can install as elements such as window elevator on wainscot or liner.Described window elevator is installed in the following manner, that is, the slide displacement between window elevator and door wainscot is possible.The door wainscot also comprises the articulated section.Be installed to when last when module, the articulated section helps forming installation elements or fixing operation access desired.
The shortcoming of above-mentioned module is that the articulated section makes that the manufacturing of door wainscot is more complicated.And the visuality behind the door wainscot can not be improved in the articulated section, thereby makes and more be difficult to window elevator is fixed on the door.
Therefore, it is necessary providing a kind of module of simplifying the window elevator installation.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and comprises a wainscot and be fixed to window elevator track on the wainscot in separable mode, described door wainscot has a plane, track has an affixed point to affixed door, affixed point on the above-mentioned plane is provided with the projection perpendicular to described track, and described projection is positioned at a wainscot outside.
According to an embodiment, track is fixed on the wainscot by clip.
According to another embodiment, module also comprises the window elevator with above-mentioned track, and described track is as guided way.
Advantageously, module also comprises moving window elevator controller, and described controller is fixed to a wainscot and is connected to window elevator by cable.
According to an embodiment, window elevator also comprises one second guided way, and described second track has the affixed point that is secured on the door, and the projection of affixed point and is positioned at the outside of a wainscot perpendicular to track on the described plane.
According to another embodiment, affixed point is positioned at the upper area of track.
According to another embodiment, track has the affixed point that is positioned at zone, track above and below.
According to an embodiment, module also comprises in separable mode and is fixed to lock on the wainscot.
Advantageously, module also comprises the handle of an actuation lock, and handle is fixed to a wainscot.
Description of drawings
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will be clearer after the detailed description and the accompanying drawings of reading below with reference to embodiment, wherein embodiment is only as an example, and accompanying drawing shows the schematic diagram of the door that comprises module of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 1 be have an embodiment of the utility model module the door schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of door module that comprises a door wainscot, and described door wainscot limits a plane P, and has fixed a window elevator track in separable mode on the door wainscot.Track has an affixed point that is secured on the door, affixed point along perpendicular to orbital direction in the plane the incident point and be positioned at the outside of a wainscot.The incident point of affixed point is positioned at a fact of wainscot outside and guarantees can not stop the passage that leads to affixed point.Described module reduction window elevator is installed to a last process.
Fig. 1 is the door 9 of an embodiment and the sectional view of module 10 thereof.Described door is a car door 9.Module 10 comprises a wainscot 12.Wainscot 12 can be the arbitrary shape with a middle plane P.Module comprises that also one is fixed to window elevator track 14 on the wainscot 12 by syndeton 22.Track 14 and wainscot 12 are fixed in separable mode.Has a point 141 that is fixed on the door 9 on the track 14.Point 141 edges are perpendicular to stretching out wainscot outside the incident point 141a of track 14 directions on plane P.A dislocation " d " that is parallel to track 14 is present between the incident point and wainscot 12 of a 141a.With reference to the accompanying drawings, dislocation is between the top edge of the projection of a 141a and wainscot.Projection and the dislocation between the wainscot " d " at a 141a make unimpeded to the passage of fixed point 141 from the side that is not fixed to track of wainscot.
Preferably, the incident line of the affixed point of track is positioned in the incident point on the plane P outside the outline 15 of wainscot 12 perpendicular to track 14.
Door 9 comprises an external surface 18 that is fixed on the shell 16.Shell can hold an assembling element such as window elevator, also can hold the window-glass 24 that lowers.The framework of shell 16 also can comprise the bracing piece 20 of an approximate horizontal, and bracing piece 20 is on the top of the framework of shell 16.Bracing piece 20 traversed bies the window-glass guide direction.Bracing piece is intended to strengthen intensity with accident prevention.
According to an embodiment, module 10 is made of track 14 and wainscot 12.This helps the assembling of door.Module can reduce the used spare part of door assembly.This also has the effect that reduces element accent dress quantity.And, to have got well when parts are fastening, Form board tape its transported in parts and is got up more easy to handle.Be not only parts and tighten up mutually, and cable, mechanical cables (interior crank/interlocking mechanism), before the door assembling, all can arrange, therefore more help wiring.Module can be adorned and be with window elevator track, lock, window elevator, window elevator controller, or even, loudspeaker or other any vehicle arrangement elements.
Track 14 is fixed to wainscot 12 in separable mode.Between track 14 and wainscot 12 fixedly is rigidity, and in the operating process of module, it is roughly constant that the relative position of track and wainscot keep.That is, track is fixed with respect to wainscot.The operation of one of element causes the displacement of other elements; For example, the position of track 14 in the shell 16 of door can be accomplished by adjusting wainscot 12.Therefore, in case track 14 navigates in the door, just it can be remained on the appropriate location by fixing wainscot 12.
Yet track 14 also can separate from wainscot 12.Fixedly mean by " detachable " to cause track and wainscot independent displacement, for example, rigidly fix by disconnection.Track 14 and wainscot 12 fixedly be temporary transient, and final frequently.Track 14 also can not exclusively separate with wainscot 12, for example, and when connecting two parts 12,14 with distribution flexible pipe.Yet, after separation, just can change the relative position of track and wainscot.Separating action can not influence the structure of track 14 and wainscot 12.
Wainscot 12 allows in passenger seat's side door to be installed.Wainscot 12 limits a middle plane P.Wainscot 12 can be fixed on the door by its outline 15.
Window elevator track 14 can be guided window-glass in the shell 16 of door 9.Track 14 can the translation mode guiding be fixed to the slide block of window-glass or directly guide window-glass by conduit.In order to ensure the guiding of window-glass, track 14 preferably is fixed on the structure member of door 9, on the framework as shell 16, for track 14 is fixed on the door, so track 14 has an affixed point 141.Affixed point 141 can be a lug, and track is fixed on the door by lug.Also can be the hole that allows firm joint device such as screw pass through, or any zone of track 14 be secured to track on the shell 16 of door or door.
The passage that leads to equipment components in the door shell 16 is limited by the crust of door.Therefore can only from door fixedly a side of wainscot 12 enter shell 16 inside.The module 10 that comprises the wainscot 12 that is fixed to track 14 allows to lead to shell by the affixed point 141 of track 14; This is affixed along stretching in the outside of wainscot 12 perpendicular to track 14 directions incident point on plane P, and wainscot 12 does not stop the passage that leads to affixed point.In the embodiment in the drawings, affixed point 141 is arranged on the epimere of track 14, and the top exterior contour 15 of wainscot misplaces downwards with respect to affixed some 141a.Affixed point 141 also can be located at the bottom of track 14, and 17 of wainscot 12 bottom outlines incident point relatively upwards stagger, and this incident point is affixed point 141 along perpendicular to the projection (not shown) of track 14 directions on plane P.Preferably, track comprises two affixed points 141,142, for example point of each end of track.Therefore, by the simple structure of wainscot 12, can easily lead to the affixed point of track 14.
In the illustrated embodiment, track 14 is fixed on the door below bracing piece 20.The distance ' ' d ' ' that staggers is to select according to arriving affixed point easily for the operator.The latter can pass an instrument or hand with fastening track 14.Wainscot 12 was fixed on the appropriate location with track 14 when in addition, module 10 allowed the operator to be fixed on the track 14 by supporting.In case track is fixed by affixed point, wainscot 12 just can separate to be fixed on the door 9 from track 14.
Preferably, affixed point 141 is located at the epimere of track, and this allows track not tilt to control module 10 by epimere is fixing, in case because inclination can make module 10 come off from door 9.Therefore, the operator can separate wainscots 12 and not need to be anxious about module and come off from track 14.
For example, track 14 is fixed to wainscot 12 by clip 22, and clip can be that plastics are made.Clip 22 allows track 14 rigidity to remain on the wainscot 12 to operate two parts 12,14 simultaneously.Yet, can destroy clip in order to separate track 14 from wainscot 12.In case just can carry out such separation when track 14 is fixed to shell.Clip 22 can destroy with respect to the ballistic kick that is fixed to the track 14 on the door by wainscot 12.Can imagine that the impact by cutting tool also can separate track 14 with wainscot 12.
Module 10 also comprises a window elevator, and the track 14 of window elevator promptly is a guided way.Therefore, the integral body of window elevator can be installed on the module 10 in advance.The removable window glass 24 of window elevator.In embodiment shown in Figure 1, window-glass can slide between bracing piece 20 and crust 18.Window elevator can have cable and by electrical motor driven.Motor is preferably mounted on the track 14, and track 14 separates the adjustment that does not influence window elevator from wainscot 12.
Affixed point 141 does not stop moving of slide block or window-glass.It can be at the either side of slide block mobile route.Affixed point 141 can be at the another side of track rather than in the same side of slide block and slider-operated cable pulley gear.Window elevator can comprise two tracks, and second track also can have an affixed point that is secured on the door, and the latter is along the outside that is positioned at wainscot 12 perpendicular to the incident point of direction on plane P of track.Preferably, affixed point is positioned at the same sector of track, that is, and and the epimere of the track that coexists or hypomere.When wainscot did not separate as yet with track, wainscot 12 allowed the affixed operation of affixed point with respect to the dislocation of track.Two tracks can be fixed to wainscot 12.Optionally, also can be fixed on the wainscot by a track, another track is fixed on the track of front.
Module 10 can also comprise other vehicle arrangement element, as electric window elevator controller and lock etc.Lock can be fixed to the window elevator track or be fixed to wainscot by intermediate member, activates handle and can be fixed to wainscot.Module can also comprise be located at the lock and handgrip between or the electronic/mechanical cable between window elevator and the controller.
Can also imagine that lock is fixed on the wainscot in separable mode, lock only allows when door is good and sound track to be separated.Preferably, phase-locked wainscot is misplaced at the vehicle longitudinally.This just has the function that reduces parts positioning quantity.Yet after parts installed, modular belt the easier row of transported in parts.
The utility model also relates to a kind of method of door assembly 9.Described method comprises a step that door 9 is provided.Door 9 comprises a shell 16 and a crust 18 that is fixed on the shell 16.Shell 16 comprises a bracing piece 20.Crust 18 only allows to enter from a side of shell the inside of shell 16.Described method comprises that also provides a module 10 as described above.Module 10 comprises between 14, two elements of track 12,14 that are fixed on the wainscot 12 fixedly being rigidity.Module 10 comprises a window elevator, and window elevator comprises the track 14 as guided way.Window elevator has a cable and comprises the slide block 26 of a mobile window-glass 24.And module 10 comprises the lock of not expressing among the figure.
Described method comprises the step that track 14 is introduced in the shell 16.The upper end of track 14 can be between bracing piece 20 and crust 18.Connection between track 14 and the wainscot 12 is a rigidity, and track 14 can be introduced in the shell 16 by operation wainscot 12.Space in the shell or the passage that leads to shell are restricted, and the wainscot that operation is located at housing exterior is more practicable.
In general, track is fixed on bracing piece 20 times, but the cable pulley gear can be positioned at the rear or the below of bracing piece 20 according to the mobile route (long and short journey moves) of window-glass.When the cable pulley gear was positioned in the bracing piece below, track can level be introduced shell; When this mechanism was positioned at the bracing piece rear portion, module is the track under module athwart.
Described method also comprises affixed point 141 is affixed or be fixed to the step of shell.Affixed point 141 can be in the top or the bottom of track, and wainscot misplaces above or below door respectively.In this step, shell 16 contacts of affixed dotted or gate 9.For in the enclosure with the track maintenance, space or all restricted to the passage of shell, the fixing and maintenance in the enclosure of affixed point 141 is all because the operation of wainscot 12 becomes easy.
Because affixed point 141 is along being positioned at outside the wainscot 12 in incident point on the plane P perpendicular to orbital direction, affixed operation is just more convenient.Therefore, the operator carries out affixed operation on wainscot Yu towards the opposite flank, side of shell, just can not become blind and touch operation or be subjected to the not enough interference in space.In preferred rather than restricted embodiment, affixed point 141 is at the epimere of track, and wainscot makes near the passage of affixed point unimpeded then at hypomere thus.The dislocation distance ' ' d ' ' is selected with institute's tool using, thereby is convenient to along perpendicular to orbital direction instrument being introduced in the shell.Dislocation between affixed point 141 and the wainscot 12 top profiles has formed one putting 141 tapers as the summit, and the dislocation distance ' ' d ' ' is as radius, thereby is convenient to the free points of proximity 141.Affixed step is by fixed to shell with affixed some bolt connection or riveting.This step can be fastened to module 10 on the door 9.
Described method also comprises a step of separating wainscot 12 from track 14.Described step realizes by using an instrument.Preferably, this step is realized with respect to track 14 ballistic kicks by wainscot 12.In one mode of back, separating step is quicker and need not use other instrument.And, separate to make work need to see that just reach wainscot 12 back connects 22 sooner and not by the wainscot ballistic kick.After this step, wainscot 12 can be independent of track and move, but two parts 12,14 optionally interconnect or are connected by electric wire or mechanical cable.
Described method comprises that also one is fixed to final step on the shell with module 10.Track 14 can have and is secured to 1: 142 of shell 16, and this step comprises that 1: 142 affixed and wainscot 12 is fixed to door 9, for example is fixed on the shell 16.Wainscot separates from track 14, and wainscot 12 can be removed to appear the second affixed point 142 and to be secured to shell with 1: 142.Then, wainscot 12 is mobilizable to place it in its rearmost position with respect to door 9.Wainscot 12 can be connected and fixed by bonding or bolt.
Preferably, wainscot 12 and 1: 142 is fixed on door 9 or the shell 16 synchronously.It is fixing synchronously that they can pass through bolt, clip or rivet.So just may save time fixedly the time at the last of module 10.
Between the affixed and separating step, described method also comprises the step that window-glass is installed at affixed point.Window elevator comprises a slide block that window-glass is fixed to the upper.Window-glass can be incorporated between bracing piece 20 and the crust 18.Wainscot 12 is kept by track 14, and the operator can be near shell and slide block with fixing window-glass.Also can provide the dislocation distance ' ' d ' ' to stay the passage that leads to slide block.
Live between affixed point and the separating step affixed, described method can also comprise the step of a pin.
Certainly, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, at separating step, be rigidly connected 22 also can only be the distortion, wainscot does not separate from track.This also can make wainscot have enough degree of freedom to move on to its final position.And the installation of module also is not limited to be installed in the door, can also be installed in the liner plate of rear portion, at vehicle rear occupant's height place.
Claims (9)
1. a door module (10) comprises
A door wainscot (12), described wainscot is set a plane (P); With
One is fixed to window elevator track (14) on the wainscot (12) in separable mode, separate by destroying fixedly connected the realization, track (14) has an affixed point (141) that is secured on the door, and is affixed along the outside that is positioned at a wainscot (12) perpendicular to orbital direction incident point in the plane.
2. module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described track (14) is fixed on the wainscot (12) by clip.
3. module as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described module also comprises a window elevator with described track as guided way.
4. module as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described module (10) also comprises an electric window elevator controller, and described controller is fixed to a wainscot (12) and is connected to window elevator by cable.
5. as claim 3 or 4 described modules, it is characterized in that: described window elevator also comprises one second guided way, second guided way has second an affixed point that is secured on the door, and second is affixed along the outside that is positioned at a wainscot (12) perpendicular to the incident point of orbital direction on described plane.
6. as each described module among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: affixed point is positioned at the epimere of track (14).
7. as each described module among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described track (14) has an affixed point of side or below in orbit.
8. as each described module among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: described module comprises that also one is fixed to lock on the wainscot (12) in separable mode.
9. module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described module also comprises a handle that is used for actuation lock, and described handle is fixed on the wainscot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520119210 CN2828280Y (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2005-09-16 | Door module and door assembling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520119210 CN2828280Y (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2005-09-16 | Door module and door assembling method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2828280Y true CN2828280Y (en) | 2006-10-18 |
Family
ID=37079837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520119210 Expired - Lifetime CN2828280Y (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2005-09-16 | Door module and door assembling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2828280Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100436238C (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2008-11-26 | 法国阿文美驰轻型车系统有限公司 | Door module and door assembling method |
-
2005
- 2005-09-16 CN CN 200520119210 patent/CN2828280Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100436238C (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2008-11-26 | 法国阿文美驰轻型车系统有限公司 | Door module and door assembling method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8272683B2 (en) | Vehicle roof assembly | |
| US10076952B2 (en) | Sunroof unit | |
| US8246110B2 (en) | Deflector mechanism for sunroof apparatus | |
| CN101311491A (en) | Integrated channel regulator for vehicle door | |
| CN102139619B (en) | Vehicle roof system | |
| CN2828280Y (en) | Door module and door assembling method | |
| JP2005349952A (en) | Mounting structure of cockpit module | |
| JP2001182428A (en) | Guide rail device for lifting door window glass | |
| JP2004175171A (en) | Vehicle door | |
| CN1665693A (en) | Motor vehicle door comprising a window-lifting rail retained by a module support | |
| CN1522923A (en) | Door module and door assembling method | |
| JP5309922B2 (en) | Shade device for vehicle | |
| KR101051394B1 (en) | Platform door device | |
| US20090224573A1 (en) | Functional part holding structure | |
| EP1077822A1 (en) | Module for a vehicle door | |
| US8220866B1 (en) | Assembly for vehicles including adjustable mirrors | |
| JP2011174337A (en) | Mounting structure of window regulator device | |
| KR100312867B1 (en) | Sun roof fixation structure of an automobile | |
| JP4254327B2 (en) | Modular structure of vehicle door | |
| JP2008001227A (en) | Support structure of plate-like member for vehicle window glass | |
| CN221049805U (en) | Tubular beam structure for realizing lifting of instrument board | |
| US11760173B2 (en) | Safari glass | |
| EP1738944A1 (en) | Method of assembling sunroof frame, and structure thereof | |
| CN212478904U (en) | Integrated composite side door system | |
| US20240060354A1 (en) | Window assembly, vehicle door, and vehicle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20081126 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |