CN2802737Y - Outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate - Google Patents

Outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2802737Y
CN2802737Y CNU2005201077276U CN200520107727U CN2802737Y CN 2802737 Y CN2802737 Y CN 2802737Y CN U2005201077276 U CNU2005201077276 U CN U2005201077276U CN 200520107727 U CN200520107727 U CN 200520107727U CN 2802737 Y CN2802737 Y CN 2802737Y
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
air
distribution
utility
low pressure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2005201077276U
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Chinese (zh)
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李铁流
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate. The utility model adopts a sealing air distributing main pipe (1) which is arranged outside a polar plate (9). The sealing air distributing main pipe (1) is used for inputting low pressure air to an air distributing way (2) in the polar plate form an inlet of the back of the polar plate (9), then the low pressure air is sent one end of a sealing current guide groove (4) of the front of the polar plate by a connection hole (3) and flows to the other end of the current guide groove, and after the low pressure air joins oxidation reaction, the low pressure air enters an air exhaust way (6) from a connection hole (5) of the other end of the current guide groove and is exhausted with water vapour generated by the oxidation reaction by an exhaust opening (8). The outside plate distributing sending fashion spares the occupied carbon plate area of an air distributing fashion. An effective reaction area can occupy the 70% or over 70% of a cathode plate area. The utility model adopts a non-through type air distributing fashion, and an air guide groove is not directly communicated with an atmosphere on the cathode plate, so the low pressure air is distributed by the back of the cathode plate towards a working surface, the low pressure air returns to the back of the working surface from a reaction region to be exhausted after the reaction. The sealing performance of the sealing area of the non-through working surface is good. The utility model has the advantages of high structure strength and simple structure. The utility model is suitable for the bulk processing production of the carbon plate.

Description

The outer non-through cathode diversion plate of distribution of plate
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model belongs to the structure of the cathode diversion plate in the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells in the new energy field.
Technical background:
A developing direction of fuel cell is to adopt the technological approaches of low temperature, low pressure, be used on the small-power ventilation type fuel cell more, but the low-pressure gas energy is low, volume big, the dispensing difficulty, require bigger gas distribution pipeline area, and the fuel battery pole board of general structure, air (oxidant) hydrogen (fuel) all distribution total pipeline that forms of the through hole from the carbon plate is carried, this will take bigger carbon plate area, reduced the response area of carbon plate, increase cost, increased the structure weight and volume.
The content of utility model:
The purpose of this utility model is thoroughly to change the structure of present fuel battery pole board, and a kind of outer non-through cathode diversion plate of distribution of plate of new structure is provided.
Technical solution of the present utility model is by distribution house steward (1), pole plate (9) guiding gutter (4) is formed, it is characterized in that above-mentioned distribution house steward (1) is arranged on the outside of pole plate (9), and in pole plate (9), be provided with distribution road (2) that is connected with distribution house steward (1) and the air inlet connecting hole (3) that is connected with distribution road (2), and the guiding gutter (4) that is connected with air inlet connecting hole (3), and the steam vent (5) that is connected with guiding gutter (4) reaches the exhaust duct (6) that is connected with steam vent (5), gas enters distribution road (2) successively by distribution house steward (1), air inlet connecting hole (3), guiding gutter (4), exhaust connecting hole (5), exhaust duct (6), and outside exhaust outlet (8) was discharged pole plate (9), the diagonal place in pole plate (9) respectively was provided with a fuel gas air passing hole (7) in addition.
The air intake structure of version of the present utility model is consistent, gathers exhaust but exhaust structure can be a side, also can be opposite side exhaust respectively, also can be the version that exhaust and both sides difference exhaust are gathered in middle air inlet both sides.
The outer non-through cathode diversion plate of distribution of plate has adopted a distribution house steward (1) who installs, seals in pole plate (9) outside, with the low-pressure air of source of the gas input.(the design difference according to baffler can be from 0.3kg/cm 2-0.001kg/cm 2Relative pressure) import from pole plate (9) back side is input to the interior distribution road (2) of pole plate, an end of delivering to the front confined bed chute (4) of pole plate by connect apertures (3) flows to the other end again, after participating in the oxidation reaction generating, reacted air enters the steam that exhaust duct (6) and reaction generate from the connect apertures (5) of the other end and discharges by exhaust outlet (8) together, has finished the whole duty cycle of the outer distribution of pole plate.
The outer dispensing mode of this as can be seen plate is economized the shared carbon plate area of board falling distribution mode, comfort zone can account for pole plate (9) area 70% or higher.
Owing to adopted non-through distribution mode, air conducting groove (4) is directly logical atmosphere on minus plate, and by the minus plate back side to the working face distribution, rotate back into working face from reaction zone again after the reaction and discharge behind.The seal area that does not run through working face, good seal performance, structural strength height, simple in structure are applicable to the processing in enormous quantities of carbon plate.
Description of drawings:
The side distribution that Fig. 1 arranges through cathode diversion plate for the outer distribution of the utility model plate, opposite side gathers the deflector structure figure of exhaust.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure chart of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to view.
Fig. 4 is a side distribution of the present utility model, and opposite side is the structure chart of exhaust baffler respectively.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 A-A sectional structure chart.
Fig. 6 is that the B of Fig. 5 is to view.
Fig. 7 is mesopore distribution of the present utility model, two structure charts that gather the exhaust baffler.
Fig. 8 is the A-A sectional structure chart of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is that the B of Fig. 8 is to view.
Figure 10 is the distribution of the utility model mesopore, and both sides are the structure chart of exhaust baffler respectively.
Figure 11 is Figure 10 A-A sectional structure chart.
Figure 12 is that the B of Figure 11 is to view.
Embodiment:
In conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 3, it is a kind of side distribution of the outer non-through cathode diversion plate of distribution of the utility model plate, opposite side gathers the structure embodiment of exhaust, adopted one in the installation of pole plate (9) outside, a distribution house steward (1) of sealing, air is input to distribution road (2) in the pole plate (9) from the distribution road import at pole plate (9) back side, an end of delivering to the front confined bed chute (4) of pole plate (9) by air inlet connecting hole (3) flows to the other end again, after this air is participated in the oxidation reaction generating, air from the exhaust connecting hole (5) of the other end enter exhaust duct (6) and and the steam that generates of reaction discharge from exhaust outlet (8) together, finish the whole duty cycle of the outer distribution of pole plate.
Fig. 4-Fig. 6 is an another kind of side distribution of the present utility model, opposite side is the structure embodiment of exhaust respectively, different with Fig. 1-Fig. 3 in this embodiment is not have exhaust duct (6) in this structure, and has a plurality of steam vent (8) gases that communicate with exhaust connecting hole (5) to discharge from a plurality of steam vents (8).
Fig. 7-Fig. 9 is a kind of mesopore distribution of the present utility model, the structure embodiment of exhaust is gathered in both sides, in this embodiment, outer distribution house steward (1) and distribution road (2) air inlet connecting hole (3) are arranged on the middle part of pole plate (9), and steam vent (5), exhaust duct (6), exhaust outlet (8) are located at the both sides of pole plate (9) respectively, thereby two row exhaust passage and exhaust outlets are arranged.
Figure 10-Figure 12 is another kind of mesopore distribution of the present utility model, both sides are the structure embodiment of exhaust respectively, what Fig. 7-Fig. 9 was different in this embodiment is not have exhaust duct (6), and a plurality of steam vents (8) that communicate with exhaust connecting hole (5) of two rows are arranged, and gas is discharged from a plurality of steam vents (8).

Claims (1)

1, the outer non-through cathode diversion plate of distribution of a kind of plate is by distribution house steward (1), pole plate (9) guiding gutter (4) is formed, it is characterized in that above-mentioned distribution house steward (1) is arranged on the outside of pole plate (9), and in pole plate (9), be provided with distribution road (2) that is connected with distribution house steward (1) and the air inlet connecting hole (3) that is connected with distribution road (2), and the guiding gutter (4) that is connected with air inlet connecting hole (3), and the steam vent (5) that is connected with guiding gutter (4) reaches the exhaust duct (6) that is connected with steam vent (5), gas enters distribution road (2) successively by distribution house steward (1), air inlet connecting hole (3), guiding gutter (4), exhaust connecting hole (5), exhaust duct (6), and outside exhaust outlet (8) was discharged pole plate (9), the diagonal place in pole plate (9) respectively was provided with a fuel gas air passing hole (7) in addition.
CNU2005201077276U 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 Outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate Expired - Fee Related CN2802737Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201077276U CN2802737Y (en) 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 Outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201077276U CN2802737Y (en) 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 Outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2802737Y true CN2802737Y (en) 2006-08-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005201077276U Expired - Fee Related CN2802737Y (en) 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 Outside plate distributing non-through type cathode current guide plate

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014515164A (en) * 2011-04-21 2014-06-26 ▲鉄▼流 李 Hydrogen fuel cell and system, and dynamic humidity change control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014515164A (en) * 2011-04-21 2014-06-26 ▲鉄▼流 李 Hydrogen fuel cell and system, and dynamic humidity change control method
KR101739913B1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2017-05-25 티에리우 리 Hydrogen fuel cell and system thereof, and method for dynamic variable humidity control

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Granted publication date: 20060802

Termination date: 20120531