CN2785560Y - Elastic adjustable type retracted nipple correcting appliance - Google Patents
Elastic adjustable type retracted nipple correcting appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN2785560Y CN2785560Y CN 200520003345 CN200520003345U CN2785560Y CN 2785560 Y CN2785560 Y CN 2785560Y CN 200520003345 CN200520003345 CN 200520003345 CN 200520003345 U CN200520003345 U CN 200520003345U CN 2785560 Y CN2785560 Y CN 2785560Y
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- hollow pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an elastic adjustable type retracted nipple correcting appliance, which comprises a correcting appliance body which further comprises a base and a hollow pipe body part, wherein the hollow pipe body part passes through the base, and the hollow pipe body part and the base are in integral molding; the base near the outer circle of the hollow pipe body part is uniformly provided with 1-6 small through holes, the pipe wall of one end of the base far away from the base is uniformly provided with 1-6 side through holes which are corresponding to the 1-6 small through holes uniformly distributed on the base along the radial direction and is uniformly provided with 1-12 spiral springs and 2-12 curved thin stainless steel wires, wherein both ends of each spiral spring are provided with hanging rings, one end of each thin stainless steel wire is connected with the hanging ring at the end part of the spiral spring, and the other end of each thin stainless steel wire is connected with one of the small through holes uniformly distributed on the base of the correcting appliance body or is connected with one of the side through holes uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the end of the hollow pipe body part of the correcting appliance body, and the end of is far away from the base. The utility model has the advantage of simple structure, convenient operation, obvious curative effect and high cure rate; the pain of a patient can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of appliance for the treatment of retracted nipple, the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of particularly a kind of elasticity.
Background technology
Retracted nipple is a kind of common female breast deformity, and it influences the form and the function of female breast, harm women's physical and mental health.The main etiology that causes retracted nipple is a mesoderm dysplasia under the nipple, shows as lactiferous ducts and smooth muscle on every side thereof and fibrous connective tissue cripetura, the smooth muscle dysplasia of nipple and mammary areola, and nipple lower support tissue lacks, and nipple can not be ejected.According to the degree of retracted nipple, clinically it is divided into three degree: 1) slight, need not any apparatus, only the pinching of armrest just can make nipple temporarily protrude, and profile is normal substantially, continues suction or simple stitching is promptly rectifiable.2) moderate can not be extruded with hands, must be by vacuum suction, and methods such as passivity defibre band, tractive, stitching just can make nipple protrude, and the normal nipple of profile is short and small, and this type of patient is more.3) severe all can not make its protrusion with any apparatus, and this type of patient is more rare, needs surgical operation to correct.The basic skills of treatment retracted nipple is: tractive, separation, stitching, tissue flap transposition and biomaterial filling etc.Operative treatment starts from 1879 according to the literature.Have in early days with many lobes of mammary areola method is the art formula of feature; The art formula of utilizing free autograft to fill is arranged; The art formula of utilizing nipple or mammary areola undertissue lobe to support is arranged; Have and utilize mammary areola local skin flap to shift the tens of kinds of methods such as art formula that support.Serious retracted nipple is corrected in operation, will cut off lactiferous ducts unavoidably, and the cripetura tissue of could loosening more completely prevent the recurrence of postoperative retracted nipple, but the damage of lactiferous ducts can influence the suckling function.Along with carrying out of various modus operandis, it is found that the topmost problem in operation back, be still recurrence nipple retraction, influence suckling, formation cicatrix, nipple are felt to go down etc.Therefore, damage, the protection suckling function that reduces breast duct when correcting retracted nipple is the difficult point of this deformity treatment.At this problem, operation method is updated and is innovated, but still there is formation nipple cicatrix in the routine operation method at present, feels to go down, recurrence easily, and also seriously the retracted nipple operative treatment may damage breast duct, influences problems such as suckling function.
For overcoming the defective of above-mentioned prior art, China's utility model patent discloses the innovation and creation that a kind of name is called " adjustable retracted nipple appliance " (notification number 2579380Y), it comprises an appliance internal ring and an appliance outer shroud, height by the threaded adjusting appliance on appliance internal ring and the appliance outer shroud, its structure phase intercommunication is fairly simple, can avoid first excessively tractive to cause blood fortune obstacle, wear conveniently, do not influence bathing and dressing when treatment is used.But, owing to need to relate to two critical pieces by being threaded and adjusting the height of appliance, in addition, often need pulling force bigger after each adjustment of threaded adjusting, along with distraction procedure, time one, pulling force of a specified duration will reduce, even did not have obvious pulling force, and transition lacks flexibility.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of a kind of elasticity is proposed, form the nipple cicatrix to overcome the routine operation method, feel to go down, easily recurrence, may damage breast duct, influence shortcomings such as suckling function, and can adjust the pulling force of its medi-spring according to patient's situation in therapeutic process, the pulling force that remains a lasting appropriateness outwards draws the nipple that caves in, obtain good therapeutic effect, and structure more becomes simple.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model provides a kind of elasticity adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument, and it comprises:
One appliance body, it further comprises a base and a hollow pipe body, this hollow pipe body runs through this base, and it is integrally formed, on the base of contiguous hollow pipe body cylindrical, be evenly equipped with 1~6 small through hole, be evenly equipped with on the tube wall of hollow pipe body away from an end of base with base on uniform 1~6 radially corresponding side through hole of 1~6 small through hole;
1~12 helical spring, its two ends have hanging ring;
2~12 flexible thin stainless steel silks, one end of the thin stainless steel silk of each root is connected with a helical spring end hanging ring, the other end of the thin stainless steel silk of each root respectively with the appliance body on base on a uniform small through hole be connected or with the appliance body on the tube wall of hollow pipe body away from an end of base on a uniform side through hole be connected.
The shape of described base is selected from circle, ellipse, fillet rhombus, round rectangle, rounded square and fillet polygon.
The height of the hollow pipe body of described appliance body is 10~25 millimeters, and external diameter is 10~20 millimeters.
The shape of the base of described appliance body is selected from flat shape and concave shape.
Described helical spring length is 5~20 millimeters, and diameter is 0.8~3.0 millimeter.
The diameter of described thin stainless steel silk is 0.05~0.5 millimeter.
As another kind of embodiment, an end of described thin stainless steel silk can be tip-like.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, in therapeutic process, can adjust the pulling force of spring according to patient's situation at any time, remain the pulling force of a lasting appropriateness, that accomplishes to treat is incremental, has also avoided traction method in the past not enough in even do not have a shortcoming of any pulling force the later stage pulling force simultaneously.The continuous elastic tractive can prolong the latex dust of cripetura to a certain extent, can make contracture conduit and depression nipple elongate protuberance, and produce supporting tissue around in the prolongation process, making breast duct, allow nipple really swell, therefore the probability of recurrence reduces, reach the purpose of treatment retracted nipple, lowered patient's misery greatly.Be characterized in that structure is very simple, only need outer wearing, have no side effect, do not destroy the partial structurtes profile, simple, volume is small and exquisite, conveniently wears in medicated bra, does not influence life, and cures height, and clinical practice does not have significant complications.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of base body of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is stainless steel silk of the present utility model and helical spring sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument embodiment of a this utility model elasticity combination schematic perspective view in use.
Symbol description among the figure
1 appliance body
11 bases, 111 small through hole
12 hollow pipe bodies, 121 side through hole
2 helical springs
21 hanging rings
3 flexible thin stainless steel silks
31 1 ends are the flexible thin stainless steel silk of tip-like
32 general flexible thin stainless steel silks
4 nipples
5 mammary areolas
The specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, be the sketch map of an embodiment of the present utility model, it provides a kind of elasticity adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument, and it comprises:
One appliance body 1, it further comprises a base 11 and a hollow pipe body 12, this hollow pipe body 12 runs through this base 11, and it is integrally formed, on the base 11 of contiguous hollow pipe body 12 cylindricals, be evenly equipped with 1~6 small through hole 111, present embodiment is 4 small through hole 111, mainly be for easy to process, be evenly equipped with on the tube wall of hollow pipe body 12 away from an end of base 11 with base on uniform 1~6 radially corresponding side through hole 121 of 1~6 small through hole 111, present embodiment is 4 side through hole 121, so that corresponding one by one;
1~12 helical spring 2, its two ends have hanging ring 21, and present embodiment is two independently helical springs 2, as another embodiment, can also be that two helical springs 2 are interconnection, forms long spring, to increase the elastic force regulating power;
2~12 flexible thin stainless steel silks 3, present embodiment is four flexible thin stainless steel silks 3, one end of the thin stainless steel silk 3 of each root is connected with the end hanging ring 21 of a helical spring 2, the other end of the thin stainless steel silk 3 of each root respectively with appliance body 1 on base on 11 uniform small through hole 111 be connected or with appliance body 1 on the tube wall of hollow pipe body 12 away from an end of base on a uniform side through hole 121 be connected.
The shape of described base 11 is selected from circle, ellipse, fillet rhombus, round rectangle, rounded square and fillet polygon.Present embodiment is circular.
The height of the hollow pipe body 12 of described appliance body 1 is 10~25 millimeters, and external diameter is 10~20 millimeters.The height of present embodiment is 14 millimeters, and external diameter is 16 millimeters.
The shape of the base 11 of described appliance body 1 is selected from flat shape and concave shape.Present embodiment is illustrated as flat shape.
The length of described helical spring 2 is 5~20 millimeters, and diameter is 0.8~3.0 millimeter.The length of the helical spring 2 of present embodiment is 9 millimeters, and screw diameter is 1.0 millimeters.
The diameter of described thin stainless steel silk 3 is 0.05~0.5 millimeter.This utility model is 0.2 millimeter.
As another kind of embodiment, an end of described thin stainless steel silk 3 can be tip-like.The thin stainless steel silk 31 of this kind tip-like is generally the big thicker situation of steel wire of diameter, adopts tip-like, can significantly reduce the misery of operation when passing nipple.When the less thinner situation of the diameter of thin stainless steel silk 3, use general thin stainless steel silk 32 just passable.Embodiment is as shown in Figure 3 preferably, passing nipple one side and being fixed in the thin stainless steel silk 31 that thin stainless steel silk on the side through hole 121 adopts tip-like, adopt general flexible thin stainless steel silk 32 at the thin stainless steel silk that is used to draw and adjust helical spring 2 and be wrapped on the small through hole 111.
Present embodiment in use, as shown in Figure 3, the nipple 4 that will cave in involves in mammary areola 5, the needle tip of the thin stainless steel silk 31 of tip-like is passed the basilar part of the nipple 4 that caves in, be fixed on the side through hole 121, the other end is connected in an end hanging ring 21 of helical spring 2, another end hanging ring 21 of helical spring 2 is connected with general thin stainless steel silk 32, the other end of general thin stainless steel silk 32 upwards strides across the hollow pipe body 12 on the appliance body 1, after pulling force through adjusting spring is suitable, be fastened on the radially corresponding small through hole 111 of base 11.The thin stainless steel silk 31 that uses the thin stainless steel silk 31 of two helical springs 2 and two tip-like and two general 32, two tip-like of thin stainless steel silk in the treatment is from the basilar part of nipple 4 respectively and intersects 90 degree and pass so that stressed evenly.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model.In the category that does not break away from flesh and blood of the present utility model, still can be changed and implemented.Therefore, category of the present utility model is defined by the scope of claims.
Claims (7)
1. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity is characterized in that, comprising:
One appliance body, it further comprises a base and a hollow pipe body, this hollow pipe body runs through this base, and it is integrally formed, on the base of contiguous hollow pipe body cylindrical, be evenly equipped with 1~6 small through hole, be evenly equipped with on the tube wall of hollow pipe body away from an end of base with base on uniform 1~6 radially corresponding side through hole of 1~6 small through hole;
1~12 helical spring, its two ends have hanging ring;
2~12 flexible thin stainless steel silks, one end of the thin stainless steel silk of each root is connected with a helical spring end hanging ring, the other end of the thin stainless steel silk of each root respectively with the appliance body on base on a uniform small through hole be connected or with the appliance body on the tube wall of hollow pipe body away from an end of base on a uniform side through hole be connected.
2. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described base be shaped as circle, ellipse, fillet rhombus, round rectangle, rounded square or fillet polygon.
3. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity according to claim 1 is characterized in that the height of the hollow pipe body of described appliance body is 10~25 millimeters, and external diameter is 10~20 millimeters.
4. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the base of described appliance body be shaped as flat shape or concave shape.
5. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity according to claim 1 is characterized in that described helical spring length is 5~20 millimeters, and diameter is 0.8~3.0 millimeter.
6. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity according to claim 1 is characterized in that the diameter of described thin stainless steel silk is 0.05~0.5 millimeter.
7. the adjustable inverted nipple correction instrument of elasticity according to claim 6 is characterized in that an end of described thin stainless steel silk is a tip-like.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520003345 CN2785560Y (en) | 2005-02-01 | 2005-02-01 | Elastic adjustable type retracted nipple correcting appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200520003345 CN2785560Y (en) | 2005-02-01 | 2005-02-01 | Elastic adjustable type retracted nipple correcting appliance |
Publications (1)
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CN2785560Y true CN2785560Y (en) | 2006-06-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 200520003345 Expired - Fee Related CN2785560Y (en) | 2005-02-01 | 2005-02-01 | Elastic adjustable type retracted nipple correcting appliance |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108814786A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 | Inverted nipple correction instrument and correcting method |
CN108814785A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 上海市浦东医院 | A kind of nipple invagination correcting device and its application method |
CN108836592A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-20 | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 | Depressed nipple correcting device |
CN108904109A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-30 | 赣州市翔义科技有限公司 | A kind of surgical suspension fixator for inverted nipples |
CN110151371A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西中医药大学第一附属医院 | A kind of patient oneself adjustment depressed nipple orthoses |
CN113425480A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-09-24 | 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院 | Corrector for treating crater nipple |
-
2005
- 2005-02-01 CN CN 200520003345 patent/CN2785560Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110151371A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西中医药大学第一附属医院 | A kind of patient oneself adjustment depressed nipple orthoses |
CN108814786A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 | Inverted nipple correction instrument and correcting method |
CN108814785A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 上海市浦东医院 | A kind of nipple invagination correcting device and its application method |
CN108836592A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-20 | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 | Depressed nipple correcting device |
CN108836592B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-03-10 | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 | Nipple invagination correction device |
CN108904109A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-30 | 赣州市翔义科技有限公司 | A kind of surgical suspension fixator for inverted nipples |
CN113425480A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-09-24 | 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院 | Corrector for treating crater nipple |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060607 Termination date: 20110201 |