CN219921799U - Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube - Google Patents

Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219921799U
CN219921799U CN202320581613.3U CN202320581613U CN219921799U CN 219921799 U CN219921799 U CN 219921799U CN 202320581613 U CN202320581613 U CN 202320581613U CN 219921799 U CN219921799 U CN 219921799U
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China
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drainage tube
shaped
finger
head
vertical channel
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CN202320581613.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡佳林
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Tianjin Stomatological Hospital Tianjin Plastic Surgery Hospital Nankai University Stomatological Hospital
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Tianjin Stomatological Hospital Tianjin Plastic Surgery Hospital Nankai University Stomatological Hospital
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Application filed by Tianjin Stomatological Hospital Tianjin Plastic Surgery Hospital Nankai University Stomatological Hospital filed Critical Tianjin Stomatological Hospital Tianjin Plastic Surgery Hospital Nankai University Stomatological Hospital
Priority to CN202320581613.3U priority Critical patent/CN219921799U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a head and neck drainage tube fixing device which is arranged in a hand shape and consists of a separated first finger-shaped elastic paste, a fixing part positioned at the opening of a drainage tube designed in a palm double-layer manner and a second arm-shaped elastic paste, wherein the first elastic paste consists of three finger-shaped sticking parts, a thumb-shaped sticking part and a little finger-shaped sticking part, the middle of the three finger-shaped sticking parts can be separated, the fixing part at the opening of the drainage tube consists of an upper semipermeable membrane adhesive and a lower annular cone-shaped hydrocolloid dressing, and a vertical channel capable of enabling the drainage tube to pass is arranged at the center of a hydrocolloid dressing layer. The semipermeable membrane viscose layer at the opening part of the drainage tube of the device is waterproof and breathable, pollution is prevented, a color change system is used for prompting replacement, and waste is prevented; the annular cone type hydrocolloid dressing prevents to deviate from, absorbs the oozing liquid, provides wet healing environment, and first elasticity subsides can provide the comprehensive fixed effect of multi-angle, and the second elasticity subsides can provide upward effort, reduces and pulls sense and pain, and this device can match the multiple demand of different stay positions.

Description

Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a fixing device for a head and neck drainage tube.
Background
Surgical treatment is a main treatment means for head and neck tumor, but because of the complicated anatomical structure of head and neck, rich blood vessels and numerous cavities, in order to avoid blood and hydrops in the operation cavity after operation, a drainage tube is often left at the low position of the operation cavity and connected with a negative pressure suction ball so as to promote early healing of wounds, so that the opening of the drainage tube is mostly seen behind the ear, under the jaw and in the neck. The areas have more bony structures and obvious bone humps, and can be used for bonding and fixing with small area; the head and neck mobility is large, and is easier to deviate from than the chest and abdomen drainage tube, the traditional method is used for suturing the drainage tube and the skin at the opening, so that secondary damage is caused to the skin, the suture is red and swelling, easy to infect, and the negative pressure drainage pressure is lost due to air leakage after the breaking, thus being not beneficial to the discharge of accumulated liquid and influencing healing. Under the background, measures are actively taken, secondary wounds brought to skin and drainage tubes by a suture fixing method are reduced, pain of patients is relieved, and occurrence of drainage tube removal, seepage, displacement and other events is prevented, so that the method is an important content of postoperative care of head and neck surgery.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the fixing device for the head and neck drainage tube, which is capable of comprehensively fixing at multiple angles, preventing a pipeline from falling off, avoiding repeated dressing change, improving comfort and preventing secondary infection.
Based on the above problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the head and neck drainage tube fixing device is in a hand-shaped arrangement and consists of a first separated finger-shaped elastic paste, a drainage tube opening fixing part and an arm-shaped second elastic paste, wherein the two-layer design of the drainage tube opening part is positioned at the palm of a hand, the first elastic paste consists of a three-finger-shaped sticking part, a thumb-shaped sticking part and a small finger-shaped sticking part which are integrated in the middle, the drainage tube opening part consists of a semipermeable membrane adhesive at the upper layer and a ring cone-shaped hydrocolloid dressing layer at the lower layer, and a vertical channel which can enable a drainage tube to pass is arranged at the center of the hydrocolloid dressing layer.
The length of the vertical channel is equal to the height of the annular cone type hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer, the top diameter of the annular cone type hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer is equal to the diameter of the vertical channel, and a drainage tube is inserted into the vertical channel.
Further, the upper end of the drainage tube penetrates out of the vertical channel, and the semipermeable membrane adhesive coats the annular cone-shaped hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer and part of the drainage tube penetrating out of the vertical channel.
Wherein, the first elastic paste, the second elastic paste and the middle palm part are all single-layer 3M elastic paste.
The center shafts of the three-finger-shaped pasting part and the fixing part at the opening of the palm-type drainage tube are positioned on the same straight line, and the thumb-shaped pasting part and the small finger-shaped pasting part extend to two sides at a certain angle from the center of the three-finger-shaped pasting part.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the utility model has simple structure, is suitable for fixing the head and neck drainage tube, and the hydrocolloid dressing provides a wet healing environment for the skin at the opening of the drainage tube; the system is provided with a color change system, and can prompt the replacement of products in time under the condition that the remaining positions such as behind the ear, under the jaw and the like are not easy to perceive; the fingers and the arms are made of the 3M elastic material, so that good adhesion and ductility can be provided, and the characteristics of large head and neck mobility and small fixing area can be met; the packaging and bonding method of the middle three fingers on the drainage tube refers to a clinically mature nasogastric tube fixing method, and can provide excellent effect of preventing the release of the pipeline. The transverse adhesion of the thumb and the little finger is used for preventing the pipeline from falling out under the influence of gravity to form a second solid guarantee. The device adopts the integral type design, and arm portion can provide good upward effort for whole, reduces the tractive sense, but different positions adopt different materials to pertinently provide the moist healing environment for the skin of drainage tube opening part, alleviate pain, avoid leaving the scar, fully embodied the thinking of taking the patient as the center, emphasize the nursing detail.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the fixed portion of the drain tube of the utility model at the opening.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an assembled structure of a drain tube opening fixing portion of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a first elastic patch; 11. three finger-shaped sticking parts; 12. a small finger-shaped sticking part; 13. thumb-shaped sticking part; 2. a fixing part at the opening of the drainage tube; 21. a semipermeable membrane adhesive layer; 22. a hydrocolloid dressing layer; 3. a second elastic patch; 4. a vertical channel; 5. a drainage tube.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the head and neck drainage tube fixing device is in a hand-shaped arrangement and consists of a first separated finger-shaped elastic paste 1, a drainage tube opening fixing part 2 and a second arm-shaped elastic paste 3, wherein the fixing part 2 is arranged at the palm of a hand and is designed in a double-layer manner, the first elastic paste 1 consists of a three-finger-shaped sticking part 11, a thumb-shaped sticking part 13 and a little finger-shaped sticking part 12, the fixing part 2 at the opening of the drainage tube consists of a semipermeable membrane adhesive layer 21 at the upper layer and a ring-cone-shaped hydrocolloid dressing layer 22 at the lower layer, and a vertical channel 4 capable of enabling the drainage tube 5 to pass through is arranged at the center of the hydrocolloid dressing layer 22.
Wherein, the upper semipermeable membrane material can prevent water and breathe freely, improves comfort level, prevents secondary infection. The lower layer adopts hydrocolloid material, which has excellent exudate absorbing performance, and has color change system, behind the ear,
Under the condition that the retention positions such as submaxillary and the like are not easy to perceive, the replacement of the product can be timely prompted; the head and neck massage device has good elasticity and self-viscosity, and is more convenient and comfortable to use aiming at the characteristic of high activity of the head and neck; the hydrocolloid material can effectively prevent infection, accords with the characteristics of thin skin of the head and neck, less subcutaneous tissue, rich blood flow, even adjacent large blood vessels, and easily invaded deep tissues due to infection, and plays a powerful anti-infection role. Meanwhile, the hydrocolloid dressing layer 22 adopts a ring-shaped conical thinning design, can be fastened at the skin opening of the drainage tube 5, prevents liquid from leaking out, timely absorbs the leaked liquid, and reduces the friction of the drainage tube 5 on the skin; the supporting force is provided to isolate the drainage tube 5 from the skin, so that the shaping is convenient, the pressure is dispersed, and the pressure sore is prevented.
The hydrocolloid dressing layer also has the advantages of providing a wet healing environment for the skin at the opening of the drainage tube 5, regulating the oxygen tension of the wound surface and promoting the formation of capillary vessels.
The length of the vertical channel 4 is equal to the height of the annular cone type hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer 22, the diameter of the top of the annular cone type hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer 22 is equal to the diameter of the vertical channel 4, and the drainage tube 5 is inserted into the vertical channel 4.
The upper end of the drainage tube 5 penetrates out of the vertical channel 4, and the semipermeable membrane adhesive 21 coats the annular cone-shaped hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer 22 and part of the drainage tube 5 penetrating out of the vertical channel 4.
The first elastic patch 1, the second elastic patch 3 and the middle palm are respectively provided with a single-layer 3M elastic patch, so that good adhesion and ductility can be provided, and the characteristics of large head and neck mobility and small fixing area can be met; the wrapping and bonding method of the middle three fingers on the drainage tube 5 refers to a clinically mature nasogastric tube fixing method, can provide excellent effect of preventing the pipeline from falling out, and the lateral bonding of the small finger-shaped bonding part 12 and the thumb-shaped bonding part 13 is used for preventing the pipeline from falling out under the influence of gravity to form a second solid guarantee. The second elastic patch 3 can provide good upward acting force for the whole body, reduce traction sense, but different positions adopt different materials to provide wet healing environment for the skin at the opening of the drainage tube 5 in a targeted manner, relieve pain, avoid scar, fully embody the thought of taking a patient as the center, and emphasize nursing details.
The three finger-shaped adhesive parts 11 and the central axis of the fixing part 2 at the opening of the palm-shaped drainage tube are positioned on the same straight line, and the thumb-shaped adhesive parts 13 and the small finger-shaped adhesive parts 12 extend to two sides at a certain angle from the centers of the three finger-shaped adhesive parts 11. The multi-angle comprehensive fixing effect can be provided, the multi-angle comprehensive fixing effect is more matched with various requirements of different indwelling positions for different patients in clinical practice, and a plurality of scenes can be flexibly changed and easily fixed.
When in use, 1) the back adhesive of the hydrocolloid dressing layer 22 is torn off, the drainage tube 5 penetrates out from the center of the hydrocolloid dressing layer 22, and the skin opening of the drainage tube 5 is aligned and adhered and fixed with the center; 2) Tearing off the back glue of the semipermeable membrane layer at the palm, placing the proper position of the drainage tube 5, and bonding and fixing; 3) The thumb-shaped adhesive part 13 and the little finger-shaped adhesive part 12 are torn off by back adhesive, a proper position is selected, the long axis of the drainage tube 5 is vertical, the drainage tube 5 is transversely adhered and fixed, and isolated, the direct contact with the skin is prevented, the pressure injury is prevented, and the middle three finger-shaped adhesive parts 11 are independently wound around the drainage tube 5 clockwise or anticlockwise; 4) And tearing off the back adhesive of the second elastic adhesive tape 3, and selecting a proper position for adhesion and fixation.
The foregoing describes several embodiments of the present utility model in detail, but the description is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A head and neck portion drainage tube fixing device which characterized in that: the disposable drainage tube is arranged in a hand shape and consists of a first finger-shaped elastic paste, a drainage tube opening fixing part and an arm-shaped second elastic paste, wherein the first elastic paste is arranged at the palm of the hand and is formed by a three-finger-shaped sticking part, a thumb-shaped sticking part and a small finger-shaped sticking part, the middle of the thumb-shaped sticking part is separated from the three-finger-shaped sticking part, the drainage tube opening fixing part consists of an upper semipermeable membrane adhesive and a lower annular cone-shaped hydrocolloid dressing layer, and a vertical channel capable of enabling the drainage tube to pass is arranged at the center of the hydrocolloid dressing layer.
2. The head and neck drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the vertical channel is equal to the height of the annular cone type hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer, the top diameter of the annular cone type hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer is equal to the diameter of the vertical channel, and a drainage tube is inserted into the vertical channel.
3. The head and neck drainage tube fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the drainage tube penetrates out of the vertical channel, and the semipermeable membrane adhesive coats the annular cone-shaped hydrocolloid auxiliary material layer and part of the drainage tube penetrating out of the vertical channel.
4. The head and neck drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first elastic patch, the second elastic patch and the middle palm are respectively provided with a single-layer 3M elastic patch.
5. The head and neck drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the three-finger-shaped pasting part and the center shaft of the fixing part at the opening of the palm-shaped drainage tube are positioned on the same straight line, and the thumb-shaped pasting part and the small finger-shaped pasting part extend to two sides at a certain angle from the center of the three-finger-shaped pasting part.
CN202320581613.3U 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube Active CN219921799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320581613.3U CN219921799U (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320581613.3U CN219921799U (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219921799U true CN219921799U (en) 2023-10-31

Family

ID=88500381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320581613.3U Active CN219921799U (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Fixing device for head and neck drainage tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219921799U (en)

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